CN107711224A - The implantation methods of tea tree natural insect-repelling - Google Patents
The implantation methods of tea tree natural insect-repelling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107711224A CN107711224A CN201711105916.3A CN201711105916A CN107711224A CN 107711224 A CN107711224 A CN 107711224A CN 201711105916 A CN201711105916 A CN 201711105916A CN 107711224 A CN107711224 A CN 107711224A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tree
- camphor tree
- tea
- implantation methods
- repelling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/12—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using odoriferous substances, e.g. aromas, pheromones or chemical agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/24—Lauraceae [Laurel family], e.g. laurel, avocado, sassafras, cinnamon or camphor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of implantation methods of tea tree natural insect-repelling, belong to field of agricultural cultivation, plant camphor tree seed in the ranks after tea seedling plantation, the height for selecting camphor tree seedling is 50 70cm；Before camphor tree is planted, soil is first sprinkled to lime and carried out disinfection, the plantation for carrying out camphor tree seedling in 5 days after the completion of sterilization；The height of described camphor tree seedling needs to be removed after more than 30cm, then reseeds camphor tree seedling again.The present invention carries out the interplanting of camphor tree, is that the ecology that tea tree is carried out the characteristics of utilizing the natural expelling parasite of camphor tree controls worm, environmental protection, economy；The interplanting of camphor tree is carried out, will be to influenceing the illumination of tealeaves when the height of tree of camphor tree exceedes more than tea tree 30cm, therefore the camphor tree of superelevation is removed in time, beneficial to the production of tea tree；The preventive effect effect that the interplanting of camphor tree coordinates the use of antiscolic powder, yellow sticky trap to greatly increase insect pest is carried out under tea tree.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural cultivation, more particularly to a kind of implantation methods of tea tree natural insect-repelling.
Background technology
Tealeaves originates from China, is one of beverage most generally drunk in the world, its consumption figure is only second to water, higher than coffee
Coffee, beer, grape wine and soda.Tealeaves can be divided into three kinds：Green tea, oolong tea and black tea.In general, contain in tealeaves
A variety of nutrition such as Tea Polyphenols, tea polysaccharide, caffeine, protein, amino acid, vitamin, mineral matter and pharmaceutical component, this is tealeaves
The material base of biological action, the nutrients such as mineral matter, vitamin, amino acid not only can be directly supplemented by drinking tea,
And the anti-oxidation active substances such as Tea Polyphenols can be taken in, comprehensive physiological regulatory action is produced to body.Tea has as China
The specialty economies crop of with a long history and deep cultural deposits, all occupy in China's agricultural and foreign trade very important
Status is that China is most advantageous at present shakes off poverty with the product of international competitiveness, and China Hills and southwest peasant
One of pillar industry got rich with increasing local revenue.
Tea tree has the characteristics that " happiness temperature, happiness is shady, hygrophilous, happiness is sour ", therefore optimum condition must be created in cultivation, meets
Growth of tea plant growth requirement.Tea seed fat content is more, and when seed is sprouted, fat, which is hydrolyzed, is converted into carbohydrate, it is necessary to a large amount of
Oxygen, cotyledon is big, pushes up that native ability is weak, and especially in northern tea place, spring is short of rain, and air humidity is low, soil drought during sprouting,
Seed unearthed time is longer；And after tea shoot is unearthed, its young tender shoots leaf is highly prone to strong insolation and burnt, and causes when serious
Death of seedling, so tea tree should take the measure such as drought-relief and shade when sowing.Tea tree light shade tolerant, avoids strong light direct beam, light
Tea tree metabolism status is influenceed, also influences air and the change of soil epidemic disaster, and then have influence on the yield and quality of tealeaves.
According to incompletely statistics, the disease for tea plant that China records has more than 90 to plant, about 430 kinds of insect, evil mite.The pest and disease damage of tealeaves
Serious threat is brought for the production of tealeaves.Because agricultural chemicals is high to the preventive effect of disease pest, huge effect is played in the production of tealeaves,
But largely use pesticide control pest and disease damage, the resistance to the action of a drug of side effect such as insect of chemical prevention etc., environment dirty for a long time
The problems such as dye, becomes increasingly conspicuous.
The disclosure of background above technology contents is only used for inventive concept and the technical scheme that auxiliary understands the present invention, and it is not
The prior art of present patent application is necessarily belonged to, shows the applying date of the above in present patent application in no tangible proof
In the case of disclosed, above-mentioned background technology should not be taken to evaluate the novelty and creativeness of the application.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides the implantation methods of tea tree natural insect-repelling, to solve diseases and pests of tea tree of the prior art using chemistry
Preventing and treating, the problems such as morning pest resistance to insecticide, environmental pollution.
Therefore, the present invention provides the implantation methods of tea tree natural insect-repelling, concrete technical scheme is as follows：
The implantation methods of tea tree natural insect-repelling, camphor tree seed is planted in the ranks after tea seedling plantation, selects the height of camphor tree seedling
Spend for 50-70cm；Before camphor tree is planted, soil is first sprinkled to lime and carried out disinfection, 5 days kinds for carrying out camphor tree seedling after the completion of sterilization
Plant；The height of described camphor tree seedling needs to be removed after more than 30cm, then reseeds camphor tree seedling again.
Preferably, the implantation methods of described tea tree natural insect-repelling, the plant of described camphor tree seedling is away from being 1-1.5m；More
Preferably, the spacing in the rows of described camphor tree seedling is 1.3m.
Preferably, the implantation methods of described tea tree natural insect-repelling, described camphor tree seedling need to select health that disease does not occur
Harmful.
Preferably, the implantation methods of described tea tree natural insect-repelling, described implantation methods will also be in tea trees in the ranks and tea
Expelling parasite powder is spread fertilizer over the fields around garden.
Preferably, the implantation methods of described tea tree natural insect-repelling, the preparation method of described expelling parasite powder is by camphor tree
Leaf, branch, redleaf litse fruit are through being crushed to 40-80 mesh；It is highly preferred that described camphor tree leaf, branch, redleaf litse fruit need to be crushed to
60 mesh.
Preferably, the implantation methods of described tea tree natural insect-repelling, the dosage of described expelling parasite powder is 150-300kg/
Mu；It is highly preferred that the dosage of described expelling parasite powder is 220kg/ mus.
Preferably, the implantation methods of described tea tree natural insect-repelling, described implantation methods will also coordinate yellow sticky trap
Use.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the advantages that：
It is that the ecology for carrying out tea tree is controlled the characteristics of utilizing the natural expelling parasite of camphor tree 1. the present invention carries out the interplanting of camphor tree
Worm, environmental protection, economy.
, will be to influenceing tealeaves when the height of tree of camphor tree exceedes more than tea tree 30cm 2. the present invention carries out the interplanting of camphor tree
Illumination, therefore in time remove superelevation camphor tree, beneficial to the production of tea tree.
3. the interplanting that the present invention carries out camphor tree under tea tree coordinates the use of antiscolic powder, yellow sticky trap to greatly increase
The preventive effect effect of insect pest.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
The implantation methods of tea tree natural insect-repelling：After tea seedling plantation, the disease-free camphor tree seed of selection health is planted in the ranks,
The height for selecting camphor tree seedling is 50cm；Before camphor tree is planted, soil is first sprinkled to lime and carried out disinfection, entered within 5 days after the completion of sterilization
The plantation of row camphor tree seedling；The height of described camphor tree seedling needs to be removed after more than 30cm, then reseeds camphor tree seedling again；
The plant of described camphor tree seedling is away from being 1m；
Described implantation methods will also in the ranks and around tea place be spread fertilizer over the fields by camphor tree leaf, branch, redleaf litse fruit through powder in tea tree
The expelling parasite powder that 40 mesh are prepared into is broken to, dosage is 150kg/ mus；Also to coordinate the use of yellow sticky trap.
Embodiment 2
The implantation methods of tea tree natural insect-repelling：After tea seedling plantation, the disease-free camphor tree seed of selection health is planted in the ranks,
The height for selecting camphor tree seedling is 70cm；Before camphor tree is planted, soil is first sprinkled to lime and carried out disinfection, entered within 5 days after the completion of sterilization
The plantation of row camphor tree seedling；The height of described camphor tree seedling needs to be removed after more than 30cm, then reseeds camphor tree seedling again；
The plant of described camphor tree seedling is away from being 1.5m；
Described implantation methods will also in the ranks and around tea place be spread fertilizer over the fields by camphor tree leaf, branch, redleaf litse fruit through powder in tea tree
The expelling parasite powder that 80 mesh are prepared into is broken to, dosage is 300kg/ mus；Also to coordinate the use of yellow sticky trap.
Embodiment 3
The implantation methods of tea tree natural insect-repelling：After tea seedling plantation, the disease-free camphor tree seed of selection health is planted in the ranks,
The height for selecting camphor tree seedling is 60cm；Before camphor tree is planted, soil is first sprinkled to lime and carried out disinfection, entered within 5 days after the completion of sterilization
The plantation of row camphor tree seedling；The height of described camphor tree seedling needs to be removed after more than 30cm, then reseeds camphor tree seedling again；
The plant of described camphor tree seedling is away from being 1.3m；
Described implantation methods will also in the ranks and around tea place be spread fertilizer over the fields by camphor tree leaf, branch, redleaf litse fruit through powder in tea tree
The expelling parasite powder that 60 mesh are prepared into is broken to, dosage is 220kg/ mus；Also to coordinate the use of yellow sticky trap.
Comparative example 1
According to the implantation methods in embodiment 3, remove without using expelling parasite powder.
Comparative example 2
According to the implantation methods in embodiment 3, the use of yellow sticky trap is removed.
Comparative example 3
According to the implantation methods in embodiment 3, remove in tea tree intercrop camphor tree.
As can be seen that not applying expelling parasite powder in comparative example 1 from above-mentioned experiment, worm is lured without using yellow in comparative example 2
Plate, without the interplanting of camphor tree, compared with embodiments of the invention, plantation survival rate, insect pest anti-efficiency and tea in comparative example 3
The yield of leaf is nothing like the effect in the embodiment of the present invention.
Above content is to combine specific/preferred embodiment further description made for the present invention, it is impossible to
Assert that the specific implementation of the present invention is confined to these explanations.Come for general technical staff of the technical field of the invention
Say, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, it can also make some replacements or modification to the embodiment that these have been described,
And these are substituted or variant should all be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. implantation methods of tea tree natural insect-repelling, it is characterised in that：Camphor tree seed is planted in the ranks after tea seedling plantation, selected The height for selecting camphor tree seedling is 50-70cm；Before camphor tree is planted, soil is first sprinkled to lime and carried out disinfection, entered within 5 days after the completion of sterilization The plantation of row camphor tree seedling；The height of described camphor tree seedling needs to be removed after more than 30cm, then reseeds camphor tree seedling again.
- 2. the implantation methods of tea tree natural insect-repelling as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The plant of described camphor tree seedling Away from being 1-1.5m.
- 3. the implantation methods of tea tree natural insect-repelling as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The plant of described camphor tree seedling Away from being 1.3m.
- 4. the implantation methods of tea tree natural insect-repelling as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described camphor tree seedling needs to select Disease does not occur for health.
- 5. the implantation methods of tea tree natural insect-repelling as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described implantation methods will also be Tea tree in the ranks and around tea place spreads fertilizer over the fields expelling parasite powder.
- 6. the implantation methods of tea tree natural insect-repelling as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：The preparation of described expelling parasite powder Method is through being crushed to 40-80 mesh by camphor tree leaf, branch, redleaf litse fruit.
- 7. the implantation methods of tea tree natural insect-repelling as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that：The preparation of described expelling parasite powder Method is through being crushed to 60 mesh by camphor tree leaf, branch, redleaf litse fruit.
- 8. the implantation methods of the tea tree natural insect-repelling as described in claim any one of 6-7, it is characterised in that：Described antiscolic powder The dosage at end is 150-300kg/ mus.
- 9. the implantation methods of tea tree natural insect-repelling as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that：The dosage of described expelling parasite powder For 220kg/ mus.
- 10. the implantation methods of tea tree natural insect-repelling as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described implantation methods will also Coordinate the use of yellow sticky trap.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711105916.3A CN107711224A (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2017-11-10 | The implantation methods of tea tree natural insect-repelling |
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| CN201711105916.3A CN107711224A (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2017-11-10 | The implantation methods of tea tree natural insect-repelling |
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| CN107711224A true CN107711224A (en) | 2018-02-23 |
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| CN201711105916.3A Pending CN107711224A (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2017-11-10 | The implantation methods of tea tree natural insect-repelling |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114375746A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2022-04-22 | 涟源市湘浙茶叶种植专业合作社 | White tea planting method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114375746A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2022-04-22 | 涟源市湘浙茶叶种植专业合作社 | White tea planting method |
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Application publication date: 20180223 |