A kind of neurology department's convalescence training bed
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments, more particularly to a kind of neurology department's convalescence training bed.
Background technology
At present, it is necessary to the help of medical personnel or entourage during patient with severe symptoms's progress limbs training of neurosurgery
Simply massaged for patient's local location, or patient is moved to and specifies exercise region to perform physical exercise by medical personnel, due to
Patient is handicapped, in easy phenomena such as falling during movement, patient is damaged, is also easy to produce doctor-patient dispute,
Also increase the work load of medical personnel simultaneously, in view of disadvantages described above, be necessary to design in fact a kind of neurosurgical use it is more
Functional rehabilitation exercise device.
Chinese invention patent CN105662781A discloses a kind of neurosurgical multifunctional recovery exercising apparatus, bag
Include bottom plate, the first supporting plate, the second supporting plate, the 3rd supporting plate, motor, the first leading screw, the first nut, the first push rod, connection
Set, the second leading screw, the second nut, the second push rod, rope sheave, rope band, the first spring, vibrator, massage ball, moxa-moxibustion box, heater strip,
Temperature controller, guide groove, pulley, the first motor, the first swivel plate, gloves, fixed plate, the second motor, the second swivel plate, footmuff.
Neurosurgical Multifunctional rehabilitation exercise device, the work load of medical personnel can be mitigated to a certain extent, carried
Height sees the rehabilitation training efficiency of secondary trainer.But it is only capable of simply doing the forging similar to sit-ups to trainer's body
Refining, can not be taken exercise well to trainer's ankle;It can not well be protected at Dui popliteal nests simultaneously, increase health
The pain of patient is practiced in refreshment;And its design method is integral by upper body and lower body exercise, it is impossible to separately takes exercise, on the one hand for only
The patient for tempering partial portion is needed to increase energy loss, on the other hand for that can not bear while the patient of training strength
It is unfavorable for the recovery of the state of an illness.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind can play preferable protective effect to rehabilitation training patient, and
And patient can be performed physical exercise from many aspects, a kind of neurology department's convalescence training bed that training strength segmented is set.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention provides a kind of neurology department's convalescence training bed, including bedstead, positioned at bedstead
The bed board of top, the first driving means below bed board and the second drive device above bed board;
Bedstead includes the head of a bed and tailstock;Bed board frame that bed board includes being fixedly connected with bedstead, set successively along the head of a bed to tailstock
The first bed board, the second bed board and the 3rd bed board put, the second bed board is between the first bed board and the 3rd bed board;
The one end of first bed board away from the head of a bed is rotatablely connected with bed board frame, and the first bed board can house close to one end of the head of a bed
In bed board inframe;One end and the bed board frame close to the first bed board of second bed board are rotatablely connected, the second bed board away from first
One end of plate and one end hinge connection of the 3rd bed board;One end away from the second bed board of 3rd bed board is provided with first support bar,
The both ends of first support bar are provided with scroll wheel.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, sole massage device, sole massage device bag are set on the 3rd bed board
Include two notches being opened in side by side on the 3rd bed board, the first rotating bar being arranged in notch and rotated with the first rotating bar and connected
The massage plate for crus cerebri connect;Massage plate for crus cerebri includes massage face and drive surface, and massage face is provided with sole stopper slot, in sole stopper slot
Provided with some sole magnetic massage posts that magnetic massage is carried out to sole acupoint.
As a kind of optional embodiment of the present invention, sole stopper slot is arranged to sole shape, and the groove of heel is set
It is equipped with the second flexible protection pad.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the drive surface of massage plate for crus cerebri is fixedly connected with the second rotating bar;
Second drive device includes the second piston cylinder close to drive surface side, second piston cylinder are fixedly connected with and be located at the 3rd bed board
Output shaft be fixedly connected with the second catch bar, the end of the second catch bar is rotatably connected to the 3rd drive rod, and the 3rd drive rod is remote
One end from the second catch bar is rotatablely connected with the second rotating bar.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, first driving means include support frame, are fixed on support frame
First piston cylinder, be fixed on first piston cylinder output shaft the first catch bar and with the first catch bar rotation connection first
Drive rod and the second drive rod;Support frame includes being fixed on the starting stave and the second riser of bedstead lower surface, starting stave and
Second riser is oppositely arranged, and transverse slat is fixedly installed between starting stave and the second riser, and first piston cylinder is fixed on transverse slat
Upper surface;The lower surface of first bed board is fixed with the first drive block close to one end of the head of a bed, the first drive rod away from first
One end of catch bar is rotatablely connected with the first drive block;The one end of the lower surface of second bed board away from the first bed board is fixed with
Two drive blocks, one end away from the first catch bar of the second drive rod are rotatablely connected with the second drive block.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first drive rod includes the first length fixed part and the first length can
Tune portion;One end of first length fixed part is rotatablely connected with the first catch bar, and the other end of the first length fixed part is fixedly connected
Have the first electric cylinders, the length direction of the output shafts of the first electric cylinders along the first drive rod is set, the one end in the first adjustable length portion with
First drive block is rotatablely connected, and the other end in the first adjustable length portion is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first electric cylinders;Second driving
Bar includes the second length fixed part and the second adjustable length portion;One end of second length fixed part rotates with the first catch bar to be connected
Connect, the other end of the second length fixed part is fixedly connected with the second electric cylinders, the length of the output shafts of the second electric cylinders along the second drive rod
Direction is spent to set, the one end in the second adjustable length portion is rotatablely connected with the second drive block, the other end in the second adjustable length portion with
The output shaft of second electric cylinders is fixedly connected.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper surface of bedstead is located at the one of bed board inframe side and the remote head of a bed
End is provided with the roller groove that guiding and restriction effect can be played to scroll wheel, and scroll wheel is embedded in roller groove and can be in roller groove
Rolled along roller groove.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, towards bed board at the rotation connection of the second bed board and the 3rd bed board
Upper surface be provided with the first flexible protection pad, one end of the first flexible protection pad is fixedly connected with the second bed board upper surface, and first is flexible
The other end of protection pad is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the 3rd bed board.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first flexible protection pad and the second flexible protection pad are preferably flexible silica gel
Or flexible sponge block.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper surface of the first bed board is provided with magnetic therapy close to one end of the head of a bed
Pillow, the upper surface of the first bed board are additionally provided with some shoulder back of the body magnetic massage posts.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the side of bed board frame is provided with music player, in music player
Bluetooth module is equipped with, and one end of music player is provided with USB interface;The opposite side of bed board frame is provided with control box, control box
Controller is inside contained, switchable transparent upper cover, transparent upper cover and control box hinge connection are provided with above control box, thoroughly
Bright upper lid is provided with audible-visual annunciator with control box junction, and when transparent upper cover is opened, audible-visual annunciator can be triggered simultaneously
Send sound and light alarm.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the present invention is compared with prior art, following advantageous effects are achieved:
First, the present invention is by the way of the first bed board and the second bed board are rotatablely connected with bed board frame respectively so that first
The control of bed board and the second bed board can be separated and carried out, and can be directed to needs the patient at different training positions to carry out targetedly
Training, mitigate the pain of patient's training;Secondly, the present invention on the 3rd bed board using massage plate for crus cerebri is set, in foot massages
Magnetic therapy post is set on plate, foot massages can be further carried out to rehabilitation training patient and stimulate sole acupoint, strengthen training effect
Fruit;Again, massage plate for crus cerebri sets two, and is driven by the second drive device so that the leg of rehabilitation training patient
It can not only obtain and bend and stretch training, additionally it is possible to obtain training of vacillating now to the left, now to the right, muscular training intensity can be strengthened, avoid muscle from withering
Contracting;Flexible protection pad is set in the second bed board and the 3rd bed board hinged place, rehabilitation training Bing Ren popliteal nests can be preferably protected, subtract
Light training patient pain;First bed board sets Magnetotherapeutic pillow close to one end of the head of a bed, sets some back magnetic therapy to press on the first bed board
Rub post, additionally it is possible to plays preferably massage stimulation to the shoulder, neck and head of patient, ensures optimal training effect;In bed board frame
Side sets music player, and is connected by bluetooth or USB interface with outer wall device, can give rehabilitation training patient offer compared with
Comfortable rehabilitation training environment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of neurology department's convalescence training bed general structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 of the present invention top view;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 of the present invention right view;
Fig. 4 is another viewing angle constructions schematic diagrames of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that the second drive device coordinates with massage plate for crus cerebri;
Fig. 6 is another viewing angle constructions schematic diagrames of Fig. 5 of the present invention;
In figure:10- bedsteads, the 11- head of a bed, 12- tailstocks, 13- roller grooves, 14- music players, 141-USB interfaces, 15-
Control box, 151- transparent upper covers, 152- audible-visual annunciators, 20- bed boards, 21- bed boards frame, the bed boards of 22- first, 221- Magnetotherapeutic pillows,
222- shoulders back of the body magnetic massage post, the bed boards of 23- second, the first flexible protection pads of 231-, the bed boards of 24- the 3rd, 241- first support bars,
242- scroll wheels, 243- notches, the rotating bars of 244- first, 245- massage plate for crus cerebri, 2451- massage faces, 2452- drive surfaces,
2453- soles stopper slot, 2454- sole magnetic massages post, the second flexible protection pads of 2455-, the rotating bars of 2456- second, 30- first
Drive device, 31- support frames, 311- starting staves, the risers of 312- second, 313- transverse slats, 32- first pistons cylinder, 33- first are pushed away
Lever, the drive rods of 34- first, the first length of 341- fixed part, the first adjustable lengths of 342- portion, the electric cylinders of 343- first, 35- second
Drive rod, the second length of 351- fixed part, the second adjustable lengths of 352- portion, the electric cylinders of 353- second, the drive blocks of 36- first, 37-
Two drive blocks, the drive devices of 40- second, 41- second pistons cylinder, the catch bars of 42- second, the drive rods of 43- the 3rd.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of the present invention.
The explanation of following examples is refer to the attached drawing, can be to the specific embodiment implemented to the example present invention.This
Invent the direction that is previously mentioned and position term, for example, " on ", " in ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " interior ", " outer ", "
Side " etc., only it is direction and position with reference to annexed drawings.Therefore, the direction and position term used is to illustrate and manage
The solution present invention, and it is not used to the limitation present invention.
With reference to description of the invention accompanying drawing 1 to accompanying drawing 6, the invention provides a kind of neurology department's convalescence training bed to include bedstead
10th, the bed board 20 above bedstead 10, the first driving means 30 positioned at the lower section of bed board 20 and above bed board 20
Second drive device 40.
Bedstead 10 includes the head of a bed 11 and tailstock 12;Bedstead 10 is the frame structure supported by four footposts.
Bed board frame 21 that bed board 20 includes being fixedly connected with the upper surface of bedstead 20, set gradually along the head of a bed 11 to tailstock 12
First bed board 22, the second bed board 23 and the 3rd bed board 24, the second bed board 23 is between the first bed board 22 and the 3rd bed board 24.
The one end of first bed board 22 away from the head of a bed 11 is rotatablely connected with bed board frame 21, and the first bed board 22 is close to the one of the head of a bed 11
End can be contained in bed board frame 21;Second bed board 23 is rotatablely connected close to one end of the first bed board 22 with bed board frame 21, the
One end of remote first bed board 22 of two bed boards 23 and one end hinge connection of the 3rd bed board 24;Remote the second of 3rd bed board 24
One end of bed board 22 is provided with first support bar 241, and the both ends of first support bar 241 are provided with scroll wheel 242.
In the present embodiment, the upper surface of bedstead 10 is located at the inner side of bed board frame 21 and one end away from the head of a bed 11 is further set
The roller groove 13 of guiding and restriction effect can be played to scroll wheel 242 by having, and scroll wheel 242 is embedded in roller groove 13 and can rolled
The interior edge roller groove 13 of race 13 rolls.
That is, in the present embodiment, the rotation of the first bed board 22 and the second bed board 23 can separate to rotate, so
Setting can adapt to need the patient for tempering different parts targetedly to carry out rehabilitation training, can keep away to a certain extent
Exempt from unnecessary energy loss, while mitigate the pain of rehabilitation training patient.
The upper surface of first bed board 22 is provided with Magnetotherapeutic pillow 221 close to one end of the head of a bed 11, and the upper surface of the first bed board 22 is additionally provided with
Some shoulder back of the body magnetic massage posts 222.
The shoulder and cervical neural of rehabilitation patient can also be stimulated for such setting and massage therapy, can enter one
Step enhancing recovery effects.
Sole massage device is set on 3rd bed board 24, sole massage device includes the notch being opened on the 3rd bed board 24
243rd, the first rotating bar 244 being arranged in notch 243 and the massage plate for crus cerebri with the rotation connection of the first rotating bar rotation 244
245。
Massage plate for crus cerebri 245 includes massage face 2451 and drive surface 2452, and massage face 2451 is provided with sole stopper slot 2453,
Provided with some sole magnetic massage posts 2454 that magnetic massage is carried out to sole acupoint in sole stopper slot 2453.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, shape and the sole of sole stopper slot 2453 match, heel
Portion is provided with the second flexible protection pad 2455.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, massage plate for crus cerebri 245 is provided with two, two side by side along convalescence training bed width
The massage face 2451 of massage plate for crus cerebri 245 is equipped with the sole magnetic massage post 2454 that magnetic massage is carried out to sole acupoint.
Such setting, on the one hand sole magnetic therapy can be carried out to the patient for needing rehabilitation training, stimulate sole nerve, have
Beneficial to rehabilitation training;On the other hand, in the rotation process that the second bed board 23 drives the 3rd bed board 24, due to the second bed board 23 with
3rd bed board 24 is connected through the hinge, and hinged place is acted against at training rehabilitation Bing Ren popliteal nests, in the training process, training rehabilitation
Bending and stretching for patient leg can drive bending and stretching for sole, and massage effect, enhancing instruction can be further played to the sole for training patient
Practice recovery effects.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the hinged place of the second bed board 23 and the 3rd bed board 24 is towards the upper surface of bed board 20
Provided with the first flexible protection pad 231, one end of the first flexible protection pad 231 is fixed with the one end of the second bed board 23 away from the head of a bed 11 to be connected
Connect, the other end of soft primary protection pad 231 is fixedly connected with the 3rd bed board 24 close to one end of the head of a bed 11.
Such setting, the first flexible protection pad 231 can be to playing preferable guarantor at Bing Ren popliteal nests in the training process
Shield acts on, and mitigates the pain of patient in the training process.
Preferably, the first flexible 231 and second flexible protection pad 2455 of protection pad can be flexible silica gel in the present embodiment, also may be used
To be flexible sponge.
The drive surface 2452 of massage plate for crus cerebri 245 is further fixedly installed the second rotating bar 2456.
First driving means 30 include support frame 31, the first piston cylinder 32 being fixed on support frame 31, are fixed on first
First catch bar 33 of the output shaft of piston cylinder 32 and the first drive rod 34 and second with the rotation connection of the first catch bar 33
Drive rod 35.
Support frame 31 includes the riser 312 of starting stave 311 and second for being fixed on the lower surface of bedstead 10, starting stave 311
It is oppositely arranged with the second riser 312, transverse slat 313 is fixedly installed between the riser 312 of starting stave 311 and second.
First piston cylinder 32 is fixed on the upper surface of transverse slat 313;The lower surface of first bed board 22 is close to one end of the head of a bed 11
The first drive block 36 is fixed with, the one end of the first drive rod 34 away from the first catch bar 33 rotates with the first drive block 36 to be connected
Connect;The one end of the lower surface of second bed board 23 away from the first bed board 22 is fixed with the second drive block 37, and the second drive rod 35 is remote
One end from the first catch bar 33 is rotatablely connected with the second drive block 37.
Such setting, the first bed board 22 and the second bed board 23 can under the promotion of first piston cylinder 32 with bed board frame
21 and bedstead 10 relatively rotate, drive rehabilitation training patient to be done on bed board 20 similar to the same motion of sit-ups,
Preferable effect of rehabilitation training can be played to rehabilitation patient.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the first drive rod 34 includes the first length fixed part 341 and the first adjustable length portion
342;One end of first length fixed part 341 is rotatablely connected with the first catch bar 33, and the other end of the first length fixed part 341 is consolidated
Surely the first electric cylinders 343 are connected with, the length direction of the output shafts of the first electric cylinders 343 along the first drive rod 34 is set, the first length
One end of adjustabel part 342 is rotatablely connected with the first drive block 36, the other end in the first adjustable length portion 342 and the first electric cylinders 343
Output shaft be fixedly connected;Second drive rod 35 includes the second length fixed part 351 and the second adjustable length portion 352;Second length
One end of degree fixed part 351 is rotatablely connected with the first catch bar 33, and the other end of the second length fixed part 351 is fixedly connected with the
Two electric cylinders 353, the length direction of the output shafts of the second electric cylinders 353 along the second drive rod 35 are set, the second adjustable length portion 352
One end is rotatablely connected with the second drive block 37, and the other end in the second adjustable length portion 352 and the output shaft of the second electric cylinders 353 are fixed
Connection.
In the present invention, using such set-up mode, and using by the first bed board 22 and the second bed board 23 respectively with bed
The mode that sheet frame 21 is rotatablely connected, can under the synergy of the electric cylinders 343 of first piston cylinder 32 and first and the second electric cylinders 353
Need the rehabilitation training patient for training different parts to carry out rehabilitation training to be directed to respectively, mitigate patient in rehabilitation training
Pain, the specific aim to needing to train position is improved, strengthens training effect.
Second drive device 40 includes being fixedly connected with the 3rd bed board 23 and positioned at the drive surface close to massage plate for crus cerebri 245
The second piston cylinder 41 of 2452 sides, the output shaft of second piston cylinder 41 are fixedly connected with the second dynamic push rod 42, the second catch bar
42 end is rotatably connected to the 3rd drive rod 43, the one end of the 3rd drive rod 43 away from the second catch bar 42 and the second rotating bar
2456 rotation connections.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the second rotating bar 2456 is provided with two, respectively with two massage plate for crus cerebri 245
Drive surface 2452 is fixedly connected;3rd drive rod 43 also is provided with two, and one end of two the 3rd drive rods 43 promotes with second
Bar 42 is rotatablely connected, and the other end of two the 3rd drive rods 43 is rotatablely connected respectively at two the second rotating bars 2456.
Such set-up mode can further drive leg to do shaking for left and right when being provided for patient leg and bending and stretching exercise
Pendulum is taken exercise so that the exercise of rehabilitation training patient is more abundant.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the side of bed board frame 20 is further provided with music player 14, music
Player 14 is built-in with bluetooth module, and one end of music player 14 is provided with usb 1 41.
Music player 14 is set to provide comfortable training environment for rehabilitation training patient, built in music player
Bluetooth module so that music player can be connected by bluetooth module with mobile device communication, and in music player
One end sets usb 1 41 so that rehabilitation patient can select various ways to play the music oneself liked.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the opposite side of bed board frame 20 is provided with control box 15, is received in control box 15
Have controller, the top of control box 15 is provided with switchable transparent upper cover 151, transparent upper cover 151 and the hinge of control box 15
Connection, transparent upper cover 151 is provided with audible-visual annunciator 152 with the junction of control box 15, when transparent upper cover 151 is opened, acousto-optic
Alarm 152 can be triggered and send sound and light alarm.
Controller can be controlled to each electric equipment of convalescence training bed, and the control mode is routinely controlled using this area
Means processed, here is omitted.
In the present embodiment, controller is arranged in control box 15, in medical worker for needing varying strength training disease
After people carries out relative set, transparent upper cover 151 is covered, can prevent that in the training process, rehabilitation training patient is to controller
Touch by mistake, avoid accident;Audible-visual annunciator 152 is set in transparent upper cover 151 and the hinged place of control box 15 simultaneously, can be avoided
Unrelated person is opened to cover and operated.