CN2039569U

CN2039569U - Lumbago rehabilitation apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN2039569U
Application number: CN 88204609
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄声
Original assignee: GULING ROAD REGIONAL HOSPITAL HUANGPU DISTRICT SHANGHAI
Current assignee: GULING ROAD REGIONAL HOSPITAL HUANGPU DISTRICT SHANGHAI
Priority date: 1988-04-18
Filing date: 1988-04-18
Publication date: 1989-06-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to a lumbago rehabilitation bed which is composed of a bed frame, a bed plate which is divided into two parts and can slide relatively. The bed plate for fixing lower body is movably provided with a therapeutic plate which can rotate in axial direction; a driving device which can drive the therapeutic plate, and a control device which can control the lumbago rehabilitation bed, is also arranged on the utility model. A hole is arranged between the two bed plates, and a far-infrared heater and a temperature control atomizer are arranged under the hole. In addition, the lumbago rehabilitation bed is also provided with a set of stereo music playing device.

Description

Lumbago rehabilitation apparatus

It is recovery bed that this utility model relates to a kind of lumbago.

At present, lumbar hauling machine, lumbar vertebra gassing machine and lumbar vertebra massage appliance have been had in the society, these therapy apparatuss adopt hands to rotate the method tractive that worm gear case drives pull rope mostly, also have and undertaken by the motorized motions mode, and above-mentioned tractive mode is all carried out tractive under the immobilized relatively state of waist, just mechanically lumbar vertebra is drawn back, little joint, synovial membrane and ligament all around to lumbar vertebra are not to remove spasm fully, it is longer that some suffers from patient's state of an illness, adhesion has taken place in tissue, these therapy apparatuss are just powerless, and they can not eliminate the adhesion focus.When drawing back interbody space, temporarily alleviated the nerve root of pressurized, but the traction finish after, powerful and strong ligamenta intervertebralia still returns back to original state, its symptom still can not be eliminated.We know that osmosis is minimum to mechanical massage to deep tissue, and particularly soft tissue and the adnexa around the vertebral body hoped and Mo Jiliao especially.Can not solve the arrangement of vertebra and abnormal structural relation of vertebra adnexa and surrounding soft tissue with above-mentioned therapy apparatus.As the vertebra malalinement, the medium and small joint of vertebra spasm, incarcerated synovium, deep soft tissue's edema, adhesion, the incomplete slippage of vertebral body etc.In the Therapeutic Method of medicament fumigating, the heat in the calorstat impels the blood flow in the psoas muscle to accelerate, thus the edema and the strain that alleviate psoas muscle, however the same mechanical structure that can not solve between vertebral body and adnexa and deep soft tissue of this treatment with said method.When utilizing Chinese medicine steam, the concentration of medicine molecule in steam of its Chinese medicine is very low, and the soft tissue around the lumbar vertebra is not played great effect, and after treatment finished, patient's lower back was very wet, must towel off dried.Through stifling back though comfort is arranged but can not be lasting, and temperature also inconvenience control.In addition, above-mentioned therapy apparatus can not show the strength of tractive in traction, so the degree of lumbar vertebra tractive also can't be learnt.

The purpose of this utility model is to provide when the tractive vertebral body, and the lumbago of rotation or vibration waist is recovery bed regularly.

When being to be provided at the action of carrying out above-mentioned purpose, another purpose of the present utility model adopt the property of medicine atomization gas of high concentration recovery bed to the lumbago that lumbago is treated under far-infrared heater is collaborative.

Another purpose of the present utility model is to provide the employing stereo music to eliminate patient's cerebral cortex tense situation, and rehabilitation of patients has been treated synergistic lumbago convalescence device.

Lumbago of the present utility model is recovery bed, comprise bedstead and the upper body that can slide respectively and lower part of the body bed board, and affect the device that affects of lower part of the body bed board, it is characterized in that comprising the treatment plate that a center line that is placed in versatilely in this lower part of the body bed board and can bed rotates, and drive the driving device and the control device of this treatment plate.

Having a hole between upper body bed board and the lower part of the body bed board and on the axial location at bed in addition, the positioned beneath in the hole has far infra-red heater and temperature control nebulizer.And this utility model also comprises a cover stereo sound music playing device.

Below we will be explained in detail the recovery bed embodiment of lumbago of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is for showing the recovery bed outside drawing of whole lumbago;

Fig. 2 is for showing the recovery bed top plan view of lumbago;

Fig. 3 is for showing the recovery bed sectional view of lumbago;

Fig. 4 is the side view of A part among Fig. 1;

Fig. 5 faces and side view for the driving device that drives treatment plate 3;

Fig. 6 is for showing the sketch map of passing the bolt-type fixture.

As shown in Figure 1, a most preferred embodiment of the present utility model is a kind of bed structure, and bed surface is by upper body bed board 1, and lower part of the body bed board 2 and the treatment 3 that is arranged in lower part of the body bed board 2 positions are formed.Above-mentioned bed surface part is supported by bedstead 4.

As shown in Figure 3, upper body bed board 1 can move with respect to lower part of the body bed board 2 and bedstead 4.Upper body bed board 1 is separately installed with Y shape slideway 6 on the both sides of bedstead 4 and on the corresponding bedstead 4, and places many balls 7 therein, and upper body bed board 1 can slide on bedstead 4 like this.At two downsides of upper body bed board 1 pulling force being installed in addition is 50 kilograms tension spring 8 each, and this spring 8 itself has the standard tension scale and shows that user can be found out scale from above.One end of spring 8 is placed on the bedstead 4, and its other end is fixed on the downside of upper body bed board 1.As shown in the figure, reverse side one side of upper body bed board 1 is equipped with a tooth bar 9, is mounted with gear 10 on the bedstead 4 of these tooth bar 9 lower position, and this tooth bar 9 intermeshes with gear 10, and the axle of gear 10 is connected with the axle of rheostat 11 simultaneously.Like this when upper body bed board 1 moves with respect to bedstead 4, be placed in tooth bar 9 driven gears 10 of upper body bed board 1 reverse side, gear 10 drives rheostat 11, thereby the pulling force signal is transferred to control device, simultaneously when upper body bed board 1 relative bedstead 4 slides, be installed on the tension spring 8 of downside and also indicate pulling force kilogram value simultaneously, this can be used as a reduced value of the pulling force kilogram value that the debugging control device demonstrates.

Equally as shown in Figure 3, lower part of the body bed board 2 also can move with respect to upper body bed board 1 and bedstead 4.To be same as above-mentioned method, corresponding with it both sides are equipped with the slideway 6 of Y shape respectively on the reverse side both sides of lower part of the body bed board 2 and the bedstead 4, and wherein lay ball 7, and lower part of the body bed board just can slide on bedstead 4 like this.Certainly, this slip drives by driving device, this driving device is made up of motor, deceleration device, wheel and rack, the rotation of motor is slowed down by deceleration device, thereby, thereby make lower part of the body bed board 2 move around by gear driven tooth bar (tooth bar is fixed on the reverse side of lower part of the body bed board 2).Certain this type of drive can be by the type of drive of other kind as pneumatic or manual replacement.

In lower part of the body bed board 2, be mounted with a mobilizable treatment plate 3, as shown in Figure 3, this treatment plate 3 can rotate with the axis of bed surface, at the downside of this treatment plate 3, the driving device that has a cover that this treatment plate 3 is moved, as shown in Figure 5, this device is positioned on the bedstead 4, this bedstead 4 is connected with the treatment plate versatilely by many suspension rods 12, and the side near treatment plate 3 in suspension rod 12 is mounted with spring 14, so that make treatment plate 3 can return back to horizontal level.Be placed in one first motor 15 and a reduction box that is engaged with 16 are arranged on the bedstead 4, an other rooted tooth bar 17 vertically is positioned on the support 35, it is meshed with the first gear 16A of reduction box 16, when first motor 15 drives reduction box 16 work, can be vertically up and down by this ratch 17 of the first gear 16A.Be fixed with a platform 23 on this ratch 17, be mounted with one second motor 18 and a reduction box that is engaged with 19 above, a swing arm 20 is installed on the shaft of reduction box 19, the other end at swing arm 20 is mounted with a bearing 21, like this when motor 18 drives reduction boxes 19 work, the swings that swing arm 20 is done back and forth.On the axial location of treatment plate 3, be mounted with group plate 22 of a Y shape simultaneously, in fact treat plate 3 and be placed in versatilely on the axle 24.When being in when dialling swing arm on plate 22 1 lines and do swing, it is stressed to dial plate 22, thereby makes treatment plate 3 also rotate with the axis of bed surface.The rotational angle of treatment plate 3 is the tooth bars 36 on the ratch 17 of being placed in by as shown in Figure 3, second gear 37 with its engagement, and be installed in rheostat 38 on the support 35, this gear 37 is placed on the axle of this rheostat 38, and the height value signal of platform 23 is taken out and delivers to microcomputer and finish.When ratch 17 moves up and down, thereby 36 driven gears 36 of the tooth bar on the ratch 17 change the resistance of rheostat 38, change the rotational angle of treatment plate 3.Certainly those skilled in the art also can be by finishing above-mentioned action as hydraulic way.

All be mounted with a plurality of (for example 8) on above-mentioned upper body bed board 1 and the treatment plate 3 and pass bolt-type (or pawl structural formula) holder.Locate all to be mounted with the identical holder of structure as oxter, omoplate and two ankles (under the tibiofibula 1/3).As shown in Figure 6, holder utilizes spring 26 to push down latch 27 and makes it to insert pin-and-hole 28(Fig. 1～3), as changing the position, only need handgrip 29 pull-ups, make latch 27 break away from pin-and-hole 28, utilize spill slide block 30 to slidably reciprocate along I-shaped track 31, when arriving desired location, put down handgrip 29 again, with fixed arm 32 corresponding site of patient body is fixed, simultaneously be fixed on adjustment arm 33 on the fixed arm 32 versatilely according to the different situations adjustment again, when the position was fit to, the screw 34 that is tightened got final product.In order to protect patient's the part that is fixed, be mounted with the soft-body of sponge and so at the internal layer of fixed arm.

In addition, as shown in Figure 2, on the axis direction between treatment plate 3 and the upper body bed board 3, have an ellipse and be of a size of 20 * 30 centimetres hole 35, below this hole 35, be mounted with a far-infrared heater 36 on the bedstead 4, simultaneously be mounted with a nebulizer 37 on the below bedstead 4 on the upper body bed board and extend to the pipeline 38 of the sprayability medicine gas of 35 belows, hole.The liquid medicine of high concentration is housed in nebulizer 37, medicine is by having analgesia, antiinflammatory, invigorate blood circulation and skin being made up of chemosmotic Chinese medicine and western medicine elaboration, the medicine that is atomized is down collaborative far-infrared heater 36, enter the ailing deep tissue of human body by hole 35, accelerate to promote the blood flow of deep soft tissue, the metabolite and the exudate of deep tissue are absorbed, thereby make lumbago obtain rehabilitation.

Lumbago of the present utility model is recovery bed can also to comprise a cover stereo sound music playing device, this utility model has adopted head-type stereo music earphone 40, thereby in treatment, eliminate the corticocerebral tense situation of patient, rehabilitation of patients has been treated synergism with stereo music.

Present embodiment has adopted the 322UP microcomputer, by the working procedure of this machine control system.Below we are explained in detail the recovery bed working procedure of lumbago of the present utility model:

Operator's opening power, check that at first whether the workbench green indicating lamp normally shows, follows these steps to carry out then:

1. the patient is counter wears the clothes, and exposes skin of lumbar region, lies on the back in recovery bed, makes waist to quasi-elliptic hole 35;

2. will pass shoulder axil, ilium upper limb, ankle upper joint place that the bolt-type fixture is pushed into the patient, these patients' position will be fixed;

3. open the control key of microcomputer, display is started working;

4. far-infrared heater, motor and nebulizer are worked simultaneously;

5. this moment, waist is started working with the driving device of lower bed board 2 belows and is carried out tractive, and traction force can be since 30 kilograms of weight that progressively rise to the patient.When tractive proceeded to 15 minutes, the driving device of microcomputer control treatment plate 3 was started working.When drawing back vertebral body, drive two motors adjustment height and rotational angle in the driving device for the treatment of plate 3 rotations, rotate (or vibration) regularly and treat plate 3, be i.e. rotation (or vibration) patient's waist.The angle of its rotation can be adjusted in 0～30 ° of scope, the amplitude of vibration is 0.3～1 centimetre, frequency per second 1～5 time, the tissue of the soft tissue of the adnexa of vertebra, spasm or adhesion like this, carry out well-regulated rotation again by the situation of drawing back vertebral body, thereby make the arrangement of vertebra, accessory structure and soft tissue on every side produce unsteady state, progressively get back on the normal force on the force of antagonism then.As incarcerated synovium, little joint spasm is just can remove incarceration and spasm rapidly by the tractive rotation.When entire exercise proceeds to 20 minutes, send prearranged signal by control device the motion of walking around of treatment plate 3 is stopped, closing nebulizer work simultaneously, but keep far-infrared heater to work on until the oven dry patient's waist.The concrete numerical value of aforesaid operations all can be presented on the screen by microcomputer and display, and these data, also comprise patient's age, height, information such as body weight, be stored in the memorizer of microcomputer, this can make people come into plain view on the one hand, can select different therapeutic schemes according to different patients on the other hand.

6. if in actual applications, do not need the patient is carried out the words of waist swing, as acute lumbar muscle sprain, can make the anglec of rotation of treatment plate 3 can be adjusted to 0, and stop to drive the work of the driving device of this treatment plate 3, on the contrary, if do not need the patient is carried out tractive, also this device of may command stops this motion.In other words, can carry out above-mentioned motion simultaneously, also can carry out independent operation respectively, they are separate.

7. when carrying out aforesaid operations, the patient can utilize ear receiver to appreciate stereo music by music player, alleviates corticocerebral anxiety, strengthens therapeutic effect.

Foregoing is a recovery bed most preferred embodiment of this utility model lumbago, yet those skilled in the art can make corresponding adjustment and modification, and everything all drops among the protection domain of this utility model claim.

Claims

1, a kind of lumbago is recovery bed, upper body bed board that comprises bedstead and can slide respectively and lower part of the body bed board, and affect the device that affects of lower part of the body bed board, it is characterized in that comprising the treatment plate that a center line that is placed in versatilely in this lower part of the body bed board and can bed stirs, and drive the driving device and the control device of this treatment plate.

2, lumbago as claimed in claim 1 is recovery bed, it is characterized in that having a hole between upper body bed board and lower part of the body bed board, and the positioned beneath in this hole has a far-infrared heater and temperature control nebulizer.

3, lumbago as claimed in claim 1 is recovery bed, the driving device that it is characterized in that this treatment plate comprise one first motor and by it through first gear of variable speed drives be engaged in the lowering or hoisting gear of the ratch of this gear, and has one second motor and by the reduction box and the swing arm of its driving, one end of this swing arm is mounted with a bearing, reaches one group of plate of same this swing arm interoperation of settling at this treatment plate downside.

4, lumbago as claimed in claim 1 is recovery bed, it is characterized in that and then comprise that at least one cover is used to respond to the sensing device of traction force, it comprises at least one spring, and the tooth bar that is placed in upper body bed board downside reaches and this tooth bar meshed gears and a rheostat; With comprise that this treatment plate of cover induction stirs the sensing device of angle, it comprises that a rheostat reaches by what second gear made that its resistance changes and is placed in tooth bar on this ratch of making lifting action.

5, lumbago as claimed in claim 1 is recovery bed, it is characterized in that installing respectively on this upper body bed board and lower part of the body bed board being equipped with a plurality of passing bolt-type holders.