CN107691881A - A kind of carp feed, its preparation method and carp method for breeding - Google Patents

A kind of carp feed, its preparation method and carp method for breeding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107691881A
CN107691881A CN201710871988.2A CN201710871988A CN107691881A CN 107691881 A CN107691881 A CN 107691881A CN 201710871988 A CN201710871988 A CN 201710871988A CN 107691881 A CN107691881 A CN 107691881A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
carp
raw material
carp feed
lysine
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Pending
Application number
CN201710871988.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡世然
刘业海
胡幸
王明鸾
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Qiandongnan Miao And Dong Autonomous Prefecture Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Qiandongnan Miao And Dong Autonomous Prefecture Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Application filed by Qiandongnan Miao And Dong Autonomous Prefecture Academy Of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Qiandongnan Miao And Dong Autonomous Prefecture Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN201710871988.2A priority Critical patent/CN107691881A/en
Publication of CN107691881A publication Critical patent/CN107691881A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/80Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/10Culture of aquatic animals of fish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/142Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of carp feed, its preparation method and carp method for breeding, it is related to cultural technique field.A kind of carp feed, is counted in parts by weight, is prepared the raw material of carp feed and is included:10~20 parts of Eisenia Foetida, 10~20 parts of fish meal, 20~30 parts of cotton dregs, 20~30 parts of cake-shaped rape seed dregs, 0.1~0.5 part of lysine.The feedstuff is cheap, and wide material sources are nutritious, improves the yield of carp.A kind of preparation method of carp feed, including:Mixed material.The preparation method technique is simple, and operability flexibly, can be mass-produced.A kind of carp method for breeding, including:Keep 16~28 DEG C of fishpond water temperature, the above-mentioned carp feed of feeding daily to carp.The technology implements simple, positive effect, improves the yield of carp.

Description

A kind of carp feed, its preparation method and carp method for breeding
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultural technique field, and more particularly to a kind of carp feed, its preparation method and carp raising side Method.
Background technology
In recent years, as the increase year by year of carp culture scale and specific yield, cultivation profit reduce year by year, input is several Do not control, the use of forbidden drugses in breeding process, even agricultural chemicals, make to form fish quality decline.The production safety of carp Problem should attach great importance to.Feed is the material base of aquaculture development, with the continuous development that aquaculture produces, to raising The requirement of material is consequently increased, and the deficiency of feed is the long-term bottleneck for restricting aquaculture industry of China development.According to Chinese agriculture section Relevant expert's analysis of feed research institute of institute, to 2010 and the year two thousand twenty, the protein feeds requirement in China was respectively 0.6 hundred million Ton and 0.72 hundred million tons, and resource provision amount is only 0.22 hundred million tons and 0.24 hundred million tons.It can thus be seen that the protein feeds in China Still extremely lack in the aquaculture development in future.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of carp feed, and the feedstuff is cheap, and wide material sources are nutritious, carry The yield of high carp.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of carp feed, the preparation method technique is simple, behaviour It is living to make personality, can be mass-produced.
A further object of the present invention is to provide a kind of carp method for breeding, and the technology is implemented simple, positive effect, improves The yield of carp.
The present invention is solved its technical problem and realized using following technical scheme.
The present invention proposes a kind of carp feed, counts in parts by weight, preparing the raw material of carp feed includes:Eisenia Foetida 10~20 parts, 10~20 parts of fish meal, 20~30 parts of cotton dregs, 20~30 parts of cake-shaped rape seed dregs, 0.1~0.5 part of lysine.
The present invention proposes a kind of preparation method of carp feed, including:Mixed material.
The present invention proposes a kind of carp method for breeding, including:16~28 DEG C of fishpond water temperature is kept, in the daily feeding of carp State carp feed.
The beneficial effect of a kind of carp feed of the embodiment of the present invention, its preparation method and carp method for breeding is:
A kind of carp feed provided by the invention, using Eisenia Foetida as raw material, the fat increased in carp feed contains Amount, amino acid and protein, and with fish meal, cotton dregs, cake-shaped rape seed dregs, lysine collective effect, nutritious equilibrium, to carp have lure Food acts on, and increases food ration, significantly improves the quality and yield of carp, increases income.The raw material sources of the carp feed are extensive, It is cheap, there is preferable promotion prospect.A kind of preparation method of carp feed, the preparation method technique is simple, operability Flexibly, can be mass-produced.A kind of carp method for breeding, the technology implement simple, positive effect, improve the yield of carp.
Embodiment
, below will be in the embodiment of the present invention to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer Technical scheme be clearly and completely described.Unreceipted actual conditions person, builds according to normal condition or manufacturer in embodiment The condition of view is carried out.Agents useful for same or the unreceipted production firm person of instrument, it is the conventional production that can be obtained by commercially available purchase Product.
A kind of carp feed, its preparation method and carp method for breeding of the embodiment of the present invention are carried out specifically below It is bright.
A kind of carp feed provided in an embodiment of the present invention, is counted in parts by weight, is prepared the raw material of carp feed and is included:It is red Son love 10~20 parts of earthworm of victory, 10~20 parts of fish meal, 20~30 parts of cotton dregs, 20~30 parts of cake-shaped rape seed dregs, 0.1~0.5 part of lysine.Enter one Step ground, in the present invention preferably embodiment, raw material includes:12~18 parts of Eisenia Foetida, 12~18 parts of fish meal, cotton dregs 22~ 28 parts, 22~28 parts of cake-shaped rape seed dregs, 0.1~0.5 part of lysine.Preferably, Eisenia Foetida can be 11.5,13,14.5,16, 17.5th, 18,19 parts, fish meal can be 11,12.5,13,14.5,16,17.5,19 parts, cotton dregs can be 22,23.5,24.5, 26th, 27.5,28,29 parts, cake-shaped rape seed dregs can be 21,23,24.5,26.5,27,28.5 parts, and lysine can be 0.2,0.3,0.4 Part.
Earthworm protein matter content very abundant, it is close with imported fish meal, higher than yeast for animal feeds, soya-bean cake, its fat content Height, higher than peru fish meal, yeast for animal feeds and soya-bean cake.Containing 18 kinds of amino acid, wherein with leucine and content of glutamic acid highest.Earthworm The composition of various essential amino acids is better than soya-bean cake and corn with content in earthworm, suitable close to fish meal, and yeast for animal feeds.Earthworm protein Arginine content is about 2 times of peanut, 2 to 3 times of fish meal in matter.In the present invention, using Eisenia Foetida, the kind earthworm Protein content is high, delicious meat, has the function that food calling to carp, improves the anti-oxidant of carp, anti-stress ability, promotes carp The growth of fish.Earthworm content is 10~20 parts, because the protein content in feed can not be too high, is otherwise caused in protein Poison, influence the normal growth of fish.
Fish meal is common fish feed raw material, contains abundant crude fat, vitamin and mineral.Cotton dregs pass through for cottonseed The granular article crossed after squeezing, contains substantial amounts of crude protein.Cake-shaped rape seed dregs is remaining dregs after rapeseed oil, containing abundant The trace elements such as N P and K.
Lysine is one of necessary amino acid of nearly all fish, and the content of amino acid is uneven in most fish meal Weighing apparatus, and lysine is the first limiting amino acids.Appropriate amino acid is added in fish meal, feed protein can be improved Nutritive value, fish meal dosage is reduced, promote the healthy growth of carp.
In order to further enhance carp feed, in the present invention preferably embodiment, count in parts by weight, raw material also wraps Include:0.1~0.5 part of B B-complex, 0.1~1 part of composite trace element, composite trace element include potassium, iron, copper, zinc, magnesium, At least three kinds in iodine.
Whether in fish body or in fish meal, the content of electrolytes and minerals is all few, but vitamin and micro Element to the growing of fish body, breed and various metabolic processes are normally carried out but playing an important role.
In the present invention, B B-complex includes vitamin A, E, vitamin C etc..Vitamin E can protect vitamin A and Carrotene exempts from Oxidative demage, and vitamin E can also promote the absorption of other vitamins.Vitamin B1 and B2 synergies promote The glycometabolism of body and fat metabolism, vitamin C promote vitamin B1 and B2 utilization.
Between composite trace element exist synergy, mutually promote and absorb, it is preferable that composite trace element include etc. Potassium, iron, copper, zinc, magnesium and the iodine of amount.In the present invention, there is Synergistic between B B-complex and composite trace element Effect, promote carp each electrolytes and minerals are absorbed.
In order to strengthen in the breeding process of fish, to the fish disease prevention and cure of carp, raw material also includes Enrofloxacin HCL 0.0003~0.0005 part, Enrofloxacin HCL suppresses the growth of bacterium so that fish have good antibacterial effect, and do not produce Raw drug resistance, it is safe with other antibiotic without cross resistance.
In the present invention, the composition in raw material includes:Crude protein 50~70%, crude fat 5~10%, crude fibre 5~ 10%, coarse ash 5~10%, moisture 10~15%, calcium 0.1~2%, phosphorus 1~2%, lysine 1~2%, salt 0.1~2%. When each nutritional ingredient in raw material content within the range, the growth of carp is more healthy.
A progressive step, in the present invention preferably embodiment, 15 parts of Eisenia Foetida, 15 parts of fish meal, 25 parts of cotton dregs, dish Withered 25 parts, 0.3 part of lysine, 0.3 part of B B-complex, 0.5 part of composite trace element, wherein, crude protein 60%, crude fat For 8%, crude fibre 8%, cinder is divided into 7%, moisture 12%, calcium 1%, phosphorus 1.5%, lysine 1.5%, and salt is 1%.Carp feed under the proportioning has preferable feeding effect.
A kind of preparation method of carp feed provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including:Mixed after raw material is smashed, carp is made The particle that fish easily receives.Preferably, grain diameter is 1~5mm.
A kind of carp method for breeding provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including:
1. select fingerling
Select Qingshuijiang carp crossbreeding and improvement first filial generation of the good fortune auspicious aquatic farm in Springs in Kaili, Guizhou from numerous self-fertile autotrophy, specification Neatly, it is physical strong, it is disease-free and injury-free.
2. fishpond prepares
Before fingerling stocking 4~5 days with potassium permanganate 20g/m3Concentration convection current pond sterilization.2~3 days perfusion ponds after sterilization 40~50cm of the depth of water.Water source derives from Kaili County, Guizhou bar La He tributaries, has abundant water resources, and water quality is pure and fresh, water transparency up to 40~ 50cm, for dissolved oxygen in water in more than 6mg/L, it is true that water quality meets national fisheries water water quality mark.In flowing water pond, experiment bucket and the pool are set Ridge distance 1.5m, the spacing between bucket and bucket are 2m, are fixed against toppling by bucket surrounding is tested with iron wire.
3. fingerling is launched
Specification is put into Plastic Drum up to the fingerling of 30g/ tails by the breeding density of 40 tails/bucket, fingerling uses concentration before entering bucket For 10.0mg/L potassium permanganate decoction dipping bath fish body 5min~10min.
4. feedstuff feeding
Under conditions of 16~28 DEG C, raised by daily ration of feeding for 2~5% pairs of carps feeding such as above-mentioned carp of carp body weight Material, feeds 2 day, and the time is 9 points and 17 points.Feeding rate is shown in such as following table:
The feeding rate of table 1 (%)
5. daily management
Keep the water quality of water pure and fresh according to factors such as the water quality in flowing water pond, fish movement situation, the changes of water mild climate The high and suitable water level with dissolved oxygen content, in favor of fish growth;Fish body average weight is determined at interval of 20d~30d 1 time, With this determination daily ration, feeding quantity;Strengthen fish disease prevention and cure, find the timely diagnoses and treatment of fish disease.
The feature and performance of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to embodiments.
Embodiment 1
A kind of carp feed is present embodiments provided, is mainly prepared by the following method and forms:
Weigh 10 parts of Eisenia Foetida, 10 parts of fish meal, 20 parts of cotton dregs, 20 parts of cake-shaped rape seed dregs, 0.1 part of lysine, raw material is smashed, Mixing, the particle that particle diameter is 5mm is made.
Embodiment 2
A kind of carp feed is present embodiments provided, is mainly prepared by the following method and forms:
Weigh 15 parts of Eisenia Foetida, 12 parts of fish meal, 22 parts of cotton dregs, 28 parts of cake-shaped rape seed dregs, 0.4 part of lysine, raw material is smashed, Mixing, the particle that particle diameter is 4mm is made.
Embodiment 3
A kind of carp feed is present embodiments provided, is mainly prepared by the following method and forms:
Weigh 18 parts of Eisenia Foetida, 18 parts of fish meal, 28 parts of cotton dregs, 28 parts of cake-shaped rape seed dregs, 0.5 part of lysine, B B-complex 0.5 part, 1 part of composite trace element, composite trace element includes potassium, iron, copper, zinc, magnesium, iodine.Raw material is smashed, mixed, is made Particle diameter is 3mm particle.
Embodiment 4
A kind of carp feed is present embodiments provided, is mainly prepared by the following method and forms:
Weigh 15 parts of Eisenia Foetida, 15 parts of fish meal, 25 parts of cotton dregs, 25 parts of cake-shaped rape seed dregs, 0.3 part of lysine, B B-complex 0.3 part, 0.5 part of composite trace element, composite trace element includes potassium, iron, copper, zinc, magnesium, iodine, Enrofloxacin HCL 0.0004 Part.Raw material is smashed, mixed, the particle that particle diameter is 2mm is made.
Embodiment 5
A kind of carp feed is present embodiments provided, is mainly prepared by the following method and forms:
Weigh 15 parts of Eisenia Foetida, 15 parts of fish meal, 25 parts of cotton dregs, 25 parts of cake-shaped rape seed dregs, 0.3 part of lysine, B B-complex 0.3 part, 0.5 part of composite trace element, 0.0003~0.0005 part of Enrofloxacin HCL.Wherein, crude protein 60%, crude fat For 8%, crude fibre 8%, cinder is divided into 7%, moisture 12%, calcium 1%, phosphorus 1.5%, lysine 1.5%, and salt is 1%.Raw material is smashed, mixed, the particle that particle diameter is 1mm is made.
Test example
This test example is chosen the carp feed that embodiment 1~5 provides and fed, and specific step includes:
1. select fingerling
Select Qingshuijiang carp crossbreeding and improvement first filial generation of the good fortune auspicious aquatic farm in Springs in Kaili, Guizhou from numerous self-fertile autotrophy, specification Neatly, it is physical strong, it is disease-free and injury-free.
2. fishpond prepares
Before fingerling stocking 4~5 days with potassium permanganate 20g/m3Concentration convection current pond sterilization.2~3 days perfusion ponds after sterilization 40~50cm of the depth of water.Water source derives from Kaili County, Guizhou bar La He tributaries, has abundant water resources, and water quality is pure and fresh, water transparency up to 40~ 50cm, for dissolved oxygen in water in more than 6mg/L, it is true that water quality meets national fisheries water water quality mark.In flowing water pond, experiment bucket 1~5 is set With pool ridge distance 1.5m, the spacing between bucket and bucket is 2m, is fixed against toppling by the surrounding of experiment bucket 1~5 with iron wire.
3. fingerling is launched
Specification is put into experiment bucket 1~6 up to the fingerling of 30g/ tails by the breeding density of 40 tails/bucket, fingerling is used before entering bucket Concentration is 10.0mg/L potassium permanganate decoction dipping bath fish body 5min~10min.
4. feedstuff feeding
It is the carp point in 2~5% pairs of experiment buckets 1~5 of carp body weight by daily ration of feeding under conditions of 16~28 DEG C Not Si Wei embodiment 1~5 provide carp feed, experiment bucket 6 as a control group, in experiment bucket 6 carp feed basis Fish meal, feed day 2 times, the time is 9 points and 17 points.
5. daily management
Keep the water quality of water pure and fresh according to factors such as the water quality in flowing water pond, fish movement situation, the changes of water mild climate The high and suitable water level with dissolved oxygen content, in favor of fish growth;Fish body average weight is determined at interval of 20d~30d 1 time, With this determination daily ration, feeding quantity;Strengthen fish disease prevention and cure, find the timely diagnoses and treatment of fish disease.
Cultivation 160 days, determines index of correlation, and cultivation result is as follows:
Table 2 cultivates result
As shown in Table 2, the survival rate for the carp that the carp feed provided using embodiment 4 and embodiment 5 is cultivated is high, yield More, quality is good, and pest and disease damage is few.The formula and preparation method for illustrating the carp feed that embodiment 4 and embodiment 5 provide more close Reason, science, can promote the use of, obtain preferable economic benefit.
Choose the carp cultivated in experiment bucket 2~6 and carry out aliphatic acid composition measuring, it is as a result as follows:
The aliphatic acid proportion of composing of table 3
Note:3 repetition average value ± marks really miss when data are measure in table.Examined (p=0.05) according to Duncan, same finger Data indifference of the mark colleague with same letter, it is different then represent significant difference.
As shown in Table 3, the carp for the carp feed feeding that embodiment 2~5 provides, its aliphatic acid proportion of composing compare control group Obvious increase.The aliphatic acid of embodiment 4 and the carp in embodiment 5 forms the more of raising, illustrates embodiment 4 and embodiment 5 The carp feed of offer has preferable effect to the quality for increasing carp.The appropriate increase of aliphatic acid, can improve in fish body The tender sense of cunning of meat, flavor taste are good.
Embodiments described above is part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.The reality of the present invention The detailed description for applying example is not intended to limit the scope of claimed invention, but is merely representative of the selected implementation of the present invention Example.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, what those of ordinary skill in the art were obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Every other embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of carp feed, it is characterised in that count in parts by weight, preparing the raw material of the carp feed includes:Compatriot likes Win 10~20 parts of earthworm, 10~20 parts of fish meal, 20~30 parts of cotton dregs, 20~30 parts of cake-shaped rape seed dregs, 0.1~0.5 part of lysine.
2. carp feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that count in parts by weight, the raw material includes:It is described red Son love 12~18 parts of earthworm of victory, 12~18 parts of the fish meal, 22~28 parts of the cotton dregs, 22~28 parts of the cake-shaped rape seed dregs, the bad ammonia 0.1~0.5 part of acid.
3. carp feed according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that count in parts by weight, the raw material also includes: 0.1~0.5 part of B B-complex, 0.1~1 part of composite trace element, the composite trace element include potassium, iron, copper, zinc, magnesium, At least three kinds in iodine.
4. carp feed according to claim 3, it is characterised in that count in parts by weight, the raw material also includes:Hydrochloric acid 0.0003~0.0005 part of Enrofloxacin.
5. carp feed according to claim 3, it is characterised in that by weight percentage, the composition in the raw material Including:Crude protein 50~70%, crude fat 5~10%, crude fibre 5~10%, coarse ash 5~10%, moisture 10~15%, calcium 0.1~2%, phosphorus 1~2%, lysine 1~2%, salt 0.1~2%.
6. carp feed according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the raw material includes:15 parts of the Eisenia Foetida, 15 parts of the fish meal, 25 parts of the cotton dregs, 25 parts of the cake-shaped rape seed dregs, 0.3 part of the lysine, 0.3 part of the B B-complex, institute 0.5 part of composite trace element is stated, wherein, the crude protein is 60%, and the crude fat is 8%, and the crude fibre is 8%, institute State cinder and be divided into 7%, the moisture is 12%, and the calcium is 1%, and the phosphorus is 1.5%, and the lysine is 1.5%, described Salt is 1%.
A kind of 7. preparation method of carp feed as described in any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that including:Mixing institute State raw material.
8. the preparation method of carp feed according to claim 7, it is characterised in that including:The raw material is smashed, mixed Close, the particle that particle diameter is 1~5mm is made.
A kind of 9. carp method for breeding, it is characterised in that including:16~28 DEG C of fishpond water temperature is kept, feeding daily to carp is such as Carp feed described in any one of claim 1 to 6.
10. carp method for breeding according to claim 9, it is characterised in that daily ration of feeding is the 2 of the body weight of the carp ~5%.
CN201710871988.2A 2017-09-22 2017-09-22 A kind of carp feed, its preparation method and carp method for breeding Pending CN107691881A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103238740A (en) * 2012-02-13 2013-08-14 周生会 Carp feed
CN105053665A (en) * 2015-08-12 2015-11-18 四川国凤中科生物科技有限公司 Cyprinus carpio feed
CN105851710A (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-08-17 柳州市能兴科技有限公司 Cyprinoid feed
CN105995048A (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-10-12 山东和美集团有限公司 Feed for improving muscle quality of carps and preparation method of feed
CN106720956A (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-05-31 天津尔康动物食品有限公司 A kind of carp feed

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Title
石文雷: "鲤鱼(建鲤)营养与配合饲料(四)", 《科学养鱼》 *
胡世然等: "建鲤改良新品系引种养殖试验", 《贵州农业科学》 *
谌金吾等: "鲜蚯蚓添饲对鲤鱼肉质的影响", 《贵州畜牧兽医》 *

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Application publication date: 20180216