CN105053665A - Cyprinus carpio feed - Google Patents
Cyprinus carpio feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN105053665A CN105053665A CN201510490986.XA CN201510490986A CN105053665A CN 105053665 A CN105053665 A CN 105053665A CN 201510490986 A CN201510490986 A CN 201510490986A CN 105053665 A CN105053665 A CN 105053665A
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Abstract
The present invention provides a cyprinus carpio feed which comprises the following raw materials in parts by mass: 20-25 parts of fish meal, 30-40 parts of bone meal, 20-25 parts of soybean meal, 10-15 parts of rapeseed meal, 10-15 parts of cottonseed meal, 5-8 parts of alpha-starch, 10-12 parts of alfalfa, 0.1-0.5 part of dextran, 0-2 parts of algae powder, 5-10 parts of fish oil, 5-10 parts of soybean oil, 0.1-0.3 part of tombarthite, 0.5-2 parts of mineral salt premix, 0-1 part of vitamin premix, 2-6 parts of artemisia argyi leaf powder and 0.01 to 0.05 part of phytase. The fish oil and the soybean oil at a ratio of 1 : 1 are mixed and used as fat sources, and the fish meal and bone meal are used as protein sources, the optimal fat levels of the cyprinus carpio feed are explored, and the cyprinus carpio feed is in line with the nutritional needs and feeding standards of the cyprinus carpio.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to culture fishery, be specifically related to a kind of carp feed.
Background technology
Along with the increase of demand, carp culture large-scale degree improves constantly, and has promoted the development of feed industry.In recent years, feedstuff held at high price, and labor cost is raised year by year, and Feed Manufacturing cost constantly increases, and feed profit margin is squeezed.New developing period all has higher requirements in nutrient research, formula technique, production technology, quality control, technological service etc. to Feed Enterprise, and medium and small Feed Enterprise will speed up and exits in competition.China's carp culture scale is relatively little, does not produce the large enterprise of carp special feed, beats
Making brand is the task of top priority.
Clover is a kind of perennial legume, has adaptability and biological nitrogen fixation ability is strong, grass yield is high, product
Matter is good, good palatability, nutritious, be easy to the features such as domestic animal digestion, have " King of Pasture " good reputation.Clover is extensively cultivated in China Middle-north Area, Planting Medicago sativa, and development livestock and poultry breeding industry, not only can adjust crop mix, also can improve the quality of livestock products.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, in order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, provides a kind of carp feed.Adopt the ratio mixing using 1: 1 of fish oil and soya-bean oil as fat source, with fish meal and bone meal for protein sources, explore the suitableeest fat level of compound feed for carps, meet nutritional need and the feeding standard of carp.
The present invention is in order to realize foregoing invention object, and the technical scheme of employing is as follows:
A kind of carp feed, it is characterized in that: by mass, raw material is composed as follows: fish meal 20-25 part, bone meal 30-40 part, dregs of beans 20-25 part, dish dregs of rice 10-15 part, cotton dregs 10-15 part, alphalise starch 5-8 part, clover 10-12 part, glucan 0.1-0.5 part, algae powder 0-2 part, fish oil 5-10 part, soya-bean oil 5-10 part, rare earth 0.1-0.3 part, mineral salt pre-composition 0.5-2 part, vitamin premix 0-1 part, Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder 2-6 part and phytase 0.01-0.05 part.
Preferred raw material is composed as follows: fish meal 22 parts, bone meal 35 parts, dregs of beans 20 parts, the dish dregs of rice 10 parts, cotton dregs 10 parts, alphalise starch 6 parts, clover 10 parts, glucan 0.2 part, 0.5 part, algae powder, 6 parts, fish oil, 6 parts, soya-bean oil, rare earth 0.2 part, mineral salt pre-composition 0.5 part, vitamin premix 0.2 part, Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder 5 parts and phytase 0.02 part.
One of fatty nutrient important as fish, not only the energy can be provided, more importantly provide the essential fatty acid needed for growth to fish, the present invention by the compound lard that adds fish oil and soya-bean oil in feed to meet the needs of fish to energy and essential fatty acid.The energy of inclined predacious fish mainly obtains from feed protein and fat, and when in feed, fat is not enough, protein will as the energy.Grease amount is subject to comprising the impact by the many factors of kind, and therefore, different types of grease amount is different.The Suitable Fatty content of carp feed of the present invention is 10-15%.
The mass ratio of fish oil of the present invention and soya-bean oil is 1:1.
Mineral salt pre-composition of the present invention, by gross mass mark 100%, is made up of following composition: magnesium sulfate monohydrate 11.5%, manganese sulfate monohydrate 1.3%, ferrous sulfate monohydrate 10.3%, monohydrate zinc sulphate 2.1%, cupric sulfate pentahydrate 0.5%, calcium iodate 1%, cobaltous sulfate 1%, sodium selenite 0.3%, zeolite powder 75%.
Vitamin premix of the present invention is containing vitamin A 6000 milligrams, vitamin D
3120 milligrams, vitamin e1 0 gram, vitamin K
35 grams, Cobastab
16 grams, Cobastab
618 grams, biotin 260 milligrams, 88 grams, nicotinic acid and 4 grams, folic acid.
The addition of phytase of the present invention is 300mg/kg, and carp growth is the fastest.
Carp feed of the present invention improves the utilization rate of Dietary phosphorus by adding phytase, without the need to adding calcium dihydrogen phosphate, thus decreasing aquaculture cost and the pollution to environment, can obviously promote carp to ingest and grow.The growth performance of adult fish of cyprinoid can not only be improved, the production cost of adult fish of cyprinoid feed can also be reduced, under the background that fish meal prices rises steadily, have broad application prospects.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, essentiality content of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
A kind of carp feed, by mass, raw material is composed as follows: fish meal 20 parts, bone meal 30 parts, dregs of beans 20 parts, the dish dregs of rice 10 parts, cotton dregs 10 parts, alphalise starch 5 parts, clover 10 parts, glucan 0.1 part, 5 parts, fish oil, 5 parts, soya-bean oil, rare earth 0.1 part, mineral salt pre-composition 0.5 part, Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder 2 parts and phytase 0.01 part.
Embodiment 2
A kind of carp feed, it is characterized in that: by mass, raw material is composed as follows: fish meal 22 parts, bone meal 35 parts, dregs of beans 20 parts, the dish dregs of rice 10 parts, cotton dregs 10 parts, alphalise starch 6 parts, clover 10 parts, glucan 0.2 part, 0.5 part, algae powder, 6 parts, fish oil, 6 parts, soya-bean oil, rare earth 0.2 part, mineral salt pre-composition 0.5 part, vitamin premix 0.2 part, Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder 5 parts and phytase 0.02 part.
Embodiment 3
A kind of carp feed, by mass, raw material is composed as follows: fish meal 25 parts, bone meal 40 parts, dregs of beans 25 parts, the dish dregs of rice 15 parts, cotton dregs 15 parts, alphalise starch 8 parts, clover 12 parts, glucan 0.5 part, 2 parts, algae powder, 6 parts, fish oil, 6 parts, soya-bean oil, rare earth 0.3 part, mineral salt pre-composition 2 parts, vitamin premix 1 part, Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder 6 parts and phytase 0.05 part.
Embodiment 4
A kind of carp feed, by mass, raw material is composed as follows: fish meal 22 parts, bone meal 36 parts, dregs of beans 22 parts, the dish dregs of rice 12 parts, cotton dregs 12 parts, alphalise starch 6 parts, clover 11 parts, glucan 0.2 part, 0.5 part, algae powder, 10 parts, fish oil, 6 parts, soya-bean oil, rare earth 0.2 part, mineral salt pre-composition 1 part, vitamin premix 0.3 part, Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder 3 parts and phytase 0.02 part.
Described mineral salt pre-composition, by gross mass mark 100%, is made up of following composition: magnesium sulfate monohydrate 11.5%, manganese sulfate monohydrate 1.3%, ferrous sulfate monohydrate 10.3%, monohydrate zinc sulphate 2.1%, cupric sulfate pentahydrate 0.5%, calcium iodate 1%, cobaltous sulfate 1%, sodium selenite 0.3%, zeolite powder 75%.
Embodiment 5
A kind of carp feed, by mass, raw material is composed as follows: fish meal 23 parts, bone meal 36 parts, dregs of beans 22 parts, the dish dregs of rice 11 parts, cotton dregs 12 parts, alphalise starch 6 parts, clover 10.5 parts, glucan 0.2 part, 1.2 parts, algae powder, 8 parts, fish oil, 10 parts, soya-bean oil, rare earth 0.15 part, mineral salt pre-composition 0.8 part, vitamin premix 0.6 part, Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder 4 parts and phytase 0.03 part.
Described mineral salt pre-composition, by gross mass mark 100%, is made up of following composition: magnesium sulfate monohydrate 11.5%, manganese sulfate monohydrate 1.3%, ferrous sulfate monohydrate 10.3%, monohydrate zinc sulphate 2.1%, cupric sulfate pentahydrate 0.5%, calcium iodate 1%, cobaltous sulfate 1%, sodium selenite 0.3%, zeolite powder 75%.
Described vitamin premix is containing vitamin A 6000 milligrams, vitamin D
3120 milligrams, vitamin e1 0 gram, vitamin K
35 grams, Cobastab
16 grams, Cobastab
618 grams, biotin 260 milligrams, 88 grams, nicotinic acid and 4 grams, folic acid.
Embodiment 6
A kind of carp feed, by mass, raw material is composed as follows: fish meal 23 parts, bone meal 32 parts, dregs of beans 22 parts, the dish dregs of rice 12 parts, cotton dregs 13 parts, alphalise starch 7 parts, clover 10.6 parts, glucan 0.2 part, 1.5 parts, algae powder, 8 parts, fish oil, 8 parts, soya-bean oil, rare earth 0.25 part, mineral salt pre-composition 0.8 part, vitamin premix 0.8 part, Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder 5 parts and phytase 0.03 part.
Described mineral salt pre-composition, by gross mass mark 100%, is made up of following composition: magnesium sulfate monohydrate 11.5%, manganese sulfate monohydrate 1.3%, ferrous sulfate monohydrate 10.3%, monohydrate zinc sulphate 2.1%, cupric sulfate pentahydrate 0.5%, calcium iodate 1%, cobaltous sulfate 1%, sodium selenite 0.3%, zeolite powder 75%.
Described vitamin premix is containing vitamin A 6000 milligrams, vitamin D
3120 milligrams, vitamin e1 0 gram, vitamin K
35 grams, Cobastab
16 grams, Cobastab
618 grams, biotin 260 milligrams, 88 grams, nicotinic acid and 4 grams, folic acid.
The addition of described phytase is 300mg/kg.
Claims (6)
1. a carp feed, it is characterized in that: by mass, raw material is composed as follows: fish meal 20-25 part, bone meal 30-40 part, dregs of beans 20-25 part, dish dregs of rice 10-15 part, cotton dregs 10-15 part, alphalise starch 5-8 part, clover 10-12 part, glucan 0.1-0.5 part, algae powder 0-2 part, fish oil 5-10 part, soya-bean oil 5-10 part, rare earth 0.1-0.3 part, mineral salt pre-composition 0.5-2 part, vitamin premix 0-1 part, Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder 2-6 part and phytase 0.01-0.05 part.
2. a kind of carp feed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: by mass, raw material is composed as follows: fish meal 22 parts, bone meal 35 parts, dregs of beans 20 parts, the dish dregs of rice 10 parts, cotton dregs 10 parts, alphalise starch 6 parts, clover 10 parts, glucan 0.2 part, 0.5 part, algae powder, 6 parts, fish oil, 6 parts, soya-bean oil, rare earth 0.2 part, mineral salt pre-composition 0.5 part, vitamin premix 0.2 part, Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder 5 parts and phytase 0.02 part.
3. a kind of carp feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fish oil and the mass ratio of soya-bean oil are 1:1.
4. a kind of carp feed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described mineral salt pre-composition, by gross mass mark 100%, is made up of following composition: magnesium sulfate monohydrate 11.5%, manganese sulfate monohydrate 1.3%, ferrous sulfate monohydrate 10.3%, monohydrate zinc sulphate 2.1%, cupric sulfate pentahydrate 0.5%, calcium iodate 1%, cobaltous sulfate 1%, sodium selenite 0.3%, zeolite powder 75%.
5. a kind of carp feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described vitamin premix is containing vitamin A 6000 milligrams, vitamin D
3120 milligrams, vitamin e1 0 gram, vitamin K
35 grams, Cobastab
16 grams, Cobastab
618 grams, biotin 260 milligrams, 88 grams, nicotinic acid and 4 grams, folic acid.
6. a kind of carp feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the addition of described phytase is 300mg/kg.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510490986.XA CN105053665A (en) | 2015-08-12 | 2015-08-12 | Cyprinus carpio feed |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510490986.XA CN105053665A (en) | 2015-08-12 | 2015-08-12 | Cyprinus carpio feed |
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| CN105053665A true CN105053665A (en) | 2015-11-18 |
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| CN201510490986.XA Pending CN105053665A (en) | 2015-08-12 | 2015-08-12 | Cyprinus carpio feed |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105581057A (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-05-18 | 河南科技大学 | Immunological enhancement feed for Cyprinus carpio haematopterus and preparation method of feed |
| CN107691881A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-02-16 | 黔东南苗族侗族自治州农业科学院 | A kind of carp feed, its preparation method and carp method for breeding |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101991007A (en) * | 2009-08-13 | 2011-03-30 | 河南牧鹤(集团)饲料有限公司 | Low-protein carp feed and processing method |
| CN102018133A (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2011-04-20 | 天津市康好饲料有限公司 | Carp feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN102018129A (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2011-04-20 | 天津市康好饲料有限公司 | Health-care carp feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN102334623A (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2012-02-01 | 北京大北农科技集团股份有限公司 | Composite premix for carps, preparation method thereof and mixed batch |
-
2015
- 2015-08-12 CN CN201510490986.XA patent/CN105053665A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101991007A (en) * | 2009-08-13 | 2011-03-30 | 河南牧鹤(集团)饲料有限公司 | Low-protein carp feed and processing method |
| CN102018133A (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2011-04-20 | 天津市康好饲料有限公司 | Carp feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN102018129A (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2011-04-20 | 天津市康好饲料有限公司 | Health-care carp feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN102334623A (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2012-02-01 | 北京大北农科技集团股份有限公司 | Composite premix for carps, preparation method thereof and mixed batch |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 景水才等: "《在饲料中添加植酸酶对鲤鱼生长的影响》", 《中国水产》 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105581057A (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-05-18 | 河南科技大学 | Immunological enhancement feed for Cyprinus carpio haematopterus and preparation method of feed |
| CN107691881A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-02-16 | 黔东南苗族侗族自治州农业科学院 | A kind of carp feed, its preparation method and carp method for breeding |
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Application publication date: 20151118 |
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