CN107691460A - bactericidal composition - Google Patents
bactericidal composition Download PDFInfo
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- CN107691460A CN107691460A CN201710945027.1A CN201710945027A CN107691460A CN 107691460 A CN107691460 A CN 107691460A CN 201710945027 A CN201710945027 A CN 201710945027A CN 107691460 A CN107691460 A CN 107691460A
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- Prior art keywords
- captan
- bacterium amine
- fluorine azoles
- azoles ring
- ring bacterium
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having no bond to a nitrogen atom
- A01N47/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having no bond to a nitrogen atom containing >N—S—C≡(Hal)3 groups
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/48—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/56—1,2-Diazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2-diazoles
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
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- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of bactericidal composition, its active ingredient is fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine and captan, and both mass ratioes are 50:1‑1:50.The present composition has obvious synergistic effect, disease caused by Rhizoctonia solani category, Puccinia, wheat class nuclear cavity Pseudomonas, Ustilago, Tilletia, Erysiphe, circle nuclear cavity bacteria, Septoria, Ramularia etc. is effective, has special efficacy to seed-borne disease.Can seed treatment, also cauline leaf spray, lasting period is up to 4 ~ 6 weeks, available for the disease control of cereal crop, especially seed treatment preventing and treating loose smut of wheat, the bunt of wheat, wheat base rot disease, maize head smut, Causal Organism of Maize Basal Stalk, Ustilago maydis and bakanae disease of rice.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bactericidal composition, especially a kind of bactericidal composition containing fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine and its preventing and treating
The application of corps diseases, belongs to technical field of pesticide.
Background technology
Wheat and maize seed using loose smut of wheat and maize head smut as representative pass and soil-borne disease, sends out in recent years
Raw degree and area are brought significant damage to wheat and Maize Production, planted from efficient germicide in situation is risen year by year
Subprocessing is to control the effective way of these seed-borne diseases.
Fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine, english common name:Sedaxane, it is first just up to a kind of succinate dehydrogenase inhibitors of research and development
Series bactericidal agent, be mainly used as seed treatment, also can cauline leaf spraying, have special efficacy to seed-borne disease, the lasting period is up to 4 ~ 6 weeks.It is anti-
Controlling object includes miliary damping-off Pseudomonas, Puccinia, wheat class nuclear cavity Pseudomonas, Ustilago, Tilletia, Erysiphe, circle
Disease caused by nuclear cavity bacteria, Septoria, Ramularia etc..Fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine is in preventing and treating kind compared with other triazole bactericidal agents
Pass with the obvious advantage in disease.
But fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine is alone ineffective to rotten of the seedling stage as caused by lower fungus, and is unfavorable for the resistance to the action of a drug and controls
Reason.Preventing and treating spectrum can be expanded with other active ingredients compounding, moreover it is possible to delay resistance to the action of a drug occurrence and development to a certain degree.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to:There is provided it is a kind of be adapted to agriculturally use, have remarkably to cereal crop seed-borne disease
Preventive effect, include the efficient bactericidal composite of fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine.
In order to solve the above technical problems, inventor has been surprisingly found that fluorine azoles by substantial amounts of indoor bioassay screening test
Ring bacterium amine is compounded with captan with certain proportion, and wheat and smut of maize bacterium are had significant synergies.
Captan, english common name:Captan, belong to the organic sulfurcontaining fungicide of conventional multi-bit point, using protective effect as
It is main, have certain therapeutic action concurrently.Captan wide sterilization spectrum, application mode is more various, is prevented and treated available for foliar spray a variety of
It is high and low to wait fungal disease, it can also be used to soil treatment (punching is applied, pouring root, mix soil and spread fertilizer over the fields) and a variety of works of seed treatment preventing and treating
Thing root disease.
Captan wide sterilization spectrum, but it is therapeutic inadequate, it is therapeutic insufficient captan can be made up with fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine compounding
Shortcoming.Captan is effective to root rot caused by lower fungus, and fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine can expand preventing and treating spectrum with captan compounding.
On the basis of above-mentioned discovery, by carrying out the quantitative analysis of synergy to composition, form the present invention's
Technical scheme, i.e., using fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine as a kind of active ingredient, using captan as another active ingredient, fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine and gram bacterium
Red mass ratio is 50:1~1:50, preferred mass ratio is 20:1~1:20, more preferably mass ratio is 10:1~1:10.
The present composition can be prepared into the formulation of suitable agricultural use with known method, active ingredient in preparation
Gross mass percentage composition is 5%-85%.
The adjuvant that uses includes dispersant, wetting agent, antifreezing agent, bleeding agent etc. and other had in the composition of the present invention
Beneficial to the active ingredient known substance that stable and drug effect plays in storage and use, commonly used or allow in pesticidal preparations
The various composition used, is not particularly limited, and specific composition and dosage are determined according to recipe requirements by simple experiment.
Product described in the invention can be provided in the form of finished product preparation, i.e., each material is blended in composition, combination
The composition of thing can also be provided with unit dose form, be used in mixed way according to needs.
The bactericidal composition of the present invention is mainly used in the preventing and treating of cereal crop kind biography and soil-borne disease, and especially wheat dissipates
Smut, the bunt of wheat, wheat base rot disease, maize head smut, Causal Organism of Maize Basal Stalk and bakanae disease of rice, are preferably used
In preventing and treating loose smut of wheat, the bunt of wheat, maize head smut, Causal Organism of Maize Basal Stalk and bakanae disease of rice.
Compared with prior art, had the beneficial effect that caused by the present invention:(1)Compared with single dose, the bactericidal composition is to disease
Evil has obvious synergistic effect, improves prevention effect;(2)Field dosage can be greatly decreased, effectively reduce environmental pollution
And residues of pesticides, and reduce production and use cost;(3)The mechanism of action of active ingredient is different in bactericidal composition,
The single selection pressure to pathogen is reduced, is advantageous to overcome and delays speed caused by pathogen resistance;(4)With single dose phase
Than preventing and treating spectrum can be expanded.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, present invention specific examples below
Illustrate, but the present invention is limited to absolutely not these examples.
The present composition using fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine and captan as active ingredient, between them combination have to disease obvious
Synergistic function, rather than just the simple addition of two kinds of pharmacy effects, specifically said with following biologicall test example
It is bright.
Biologicall test example 1:Fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine compounds with captan and the Toxicity Determination of Sporisorium reilianum is tried
Test.
Subjects:Sporisorium reilianum(Sporisoriumholci-sorghi)(pick up from outdoor through indoor separation training
Support)
Test method:Test reference《Farm-chemical indoor determination test rule NY/T 1156.17-2009 and NY/T 1156.6-
2006》, using turbidity-elisa plate method.Under aseptic technique, 75 μ L band bacteria culture fluids are drawn successively with liquid-transfering gun to distinguish
Add in each aperture of sterilized elisa plate.Then 75 μ L various concentrations are drawn successively from low concentration to high concentration with liquid-transfering gun
Decoction, make decoction with bacteria culture fluid mixed in equal amounts.And blank control is set, often handle 4 repetitions.
ELISA Plate is placed on shaking table, training 84h is shaken under the conditions of 28 DEG C, 150r/min.With ELIASA determine 650nm or
Absorbance under 655nm wavelength different disposals.
Record its data and carry out interpretation of result, carry out statistical analysis with DPS data processing softwares, calculate the EC of each medicament50,
Then co-toxicity coefficient is calculated by the abundant methods of Sun Yun(CTC).Inhibiting rate calculation formula is as follows:
When CTC≤80, then composition shows as antagonism, and as 80 < CTC < 120, then composition shows as summation action, when
CTC >=120, then composition show as synergistic effect.
Survey toxicity index(ATI)=(Standard agent EC50/ reagent agent EC50)×100
Theoretical toxicity index(TTI)B in A percentage composition+B medicament toxicity index × mixture in=A medicament toxicity index × mixture
Percentage composition
Co-toxicity coefficient(CTC)=[mixture surveys toxicity index(ATI)/ mixture theoretical toxicity index(TTI)]×100
When CTC≤80, then composition shows as antagonism, and as 80 < CTC < 120, then composition shows as summation action, when
CTC >=120, then composition show as synergistic effect.
Toxicity Determination result of the test of the different disposal of table 1 to Sporisorium reilianum
Toxicity Determination result of the test shows that the proportioning of fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine and captan is 50:1-1:When between 50, to corn
Head smut bacterium has obvious synergistic effect, 20:1-1:When between 20, synergistic effect becomes apparent from, and co-toxicity coefficient is all 140
More than.
This bactericidal composition of the present invention can be prepared into any one formulation of suitable agricultural use with known method, preferably
Formulation has microcapsule suspending agent, suspending agent, missible oil, aqueous emulsion, microemulsion, wettable powder, water dispersible granules or granule.Below
Illustrated with specific embodiment, percentage is mass percent in all formulas.
Embodiment 1:21% fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine captan suspending agent
Fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine 20%, captan 1%, methyl naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate 10%, xanthans 1%, bentonite 1%, the third three
Alcohol 1%, water complements to 100%.
The each components such as active component, dispersant, wetting agent and water are well mixed in the ratio of formula, it is ground and/or
21% fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine captan suspending agent is obtained after high speed shear.
The embodiment is applied to preventing and treating loose smut of wheat.By 21% fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine captan suspending agent by effectively into
Divide the seed dressing of 5 grams/double centner of dosage seed, preventive effect, preventive effect 82.7% are investigated after loose smut of wheat morbidity is stable.Comparison medicament
44% fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine suspension seed-coating agent is dressed seed by 5 grams/double centner of effective ingredient consumption seed, and 45% captan suspending agent is by having
The seed dressing of 15 grams/double centner of Ingredient Amount seed is imitated, preventive effect is respectively 65.8%, 63.8%.After fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine compounds with captan
Synergistic effect is obvious, is significantly better than single dose to the preventive effect of loose smut of wheat.
Embodiment 2:51% fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine captan suspending agent
Fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine 50%, captan 1%, thermally coupled distillation columns 8%, carboxymethyl cellulose 1%, white carbon
1%, glycerine 4%, water complements to 100%.
The each components such as active component, dispersant, wetting agent and water are well mixed in the ratio of formula, it is ground and/or
51% fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine captan suspending agent is obtained after high speed shear.
The embodiment is applied to the preventing and treating bunt of wheat.By 51% fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine captan suspending agent by effectively into
Divide the seed dressing of 5 grams/double centner of dosage seed, preventive effect, preventive effect 78.4% are investigated after loose smut of wheat morbidity is stable.Comparison medicine
The fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine suspending agent of agent 44% is dressed seed by 5 grams/double centner of effective ingredient consumption seed, and 45% captan suspending agent is by effective
15 grams/double centner of Ingredient Amount seed is dressed seed, and preventive effect is respectively 64.3%, 60.2%.Fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine increases after being compounded with captan
Effect effect is obvious, is significantly better than single dose to the preventive effect of the bunt of wheat.
Embodiment 3:11% fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine captan suspending agent
Fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine 10%, captan 1%, methyl naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate 3%, sodium lignosulfonate 5%, xanthans
1%, silicone oil 1%, glycerine 1%, water complements to 100%.
The each components such as active component, dispersant, wetting agent and water are well mixed in the ratio of formula, it is ground and/or
11% fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine captan suspending agent is obtained after high speed shear.
The embodiment is applied to preventing and treating wheat base rot disease.By 11% fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine captan suspending agent by effectively into
Divide dosage 200g a.i./hm2It is diluted with water leaching root, the preventive effect of 10 days is 96.3% after medicine.The fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine of comparison medicament 44% hangs
Effective ingredient consumption 200g a.i./hm are pressed in floating agent2Effective ingredient consumption 900g a.i./hm are pressed with 45% captan suspending agent2, use
Same method uses, and 10 days preventive effects are respectively 87.2%, 84.4% after medicine.Synergistic effect is bright after fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine compounds with captan
It is aobvious, single dose is significantly better than to the preventive effect of wheat base rot disease.
Embodiment 4:21% fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine captan aqueous emulsion
Fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine 1%, captan 20%, rosin based solvent ND-45 20%, calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate 5%, agriculture breast 600#
5%, water complements to 100%.
Active compound, solvent, emulsifying agent are added together, make to be dissolved into homogeneous oil phase;Water-soluble component and water are mixed to prepare
Aqueous phase;Under high velocity agitation, it is oil phase is mixed with water, 21% fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine captan aqueous emulsion is made.
The embodiment is applied to preventing and treating Causal Organism of Maize Basal Stalk.By 21% fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine captan aqueous emulsion by effectively into
Divide dosage 800g a.i./hm2It is diluted with water leaching root, the preventive effect of 10 days is 94.1% after medicine.The fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine of comparison medicament 44% hangs
Effective ingredient consumption 200g a.i./hm are pressed in floating agent2Effective ingredient consumption 900g a.i./hm are pressed with 45% captan suspending agent2, use
Same method uses, and 10 days preventive effects are respectively 85.8%, 81.6% after medicine.Synergistic effect is bright after fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine compounds with captan
It is aobvious, single dose is significantly better than to the preventive effect of Causal Organism of Maize Basal Stalk.
Embodiment 5:15% fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine captan microemulsion
Fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine 3%, captan 12%, rosin based solvent ND-45 15%, isopropanol 15%, agriculture breast 500# 5%, agriculture breast
1601# 5%, water complements to 100%.
Active compound, solvent, emulsifying agent are added together, make to be dissolved into homogeneous oil phase;Water-soluble component and water are mixed to prepare
Aqueous phase;Under high velocity agitation, it is oil phase is mixed with water, 15% fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine captan microemulsion is made.
The embodiment is applied to preventing and treating maize head smut.By 15% fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine captan microemulsion by effectively into
Divide dosage 500g a.i./hm2It is diluted with water leaching root, the preventive effect of 10 days is 78.2% after medicine.The fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine of comparison medicament 44% hangs
Effective ingredient consumption 200g a.i./hm are pressed in floating agent2Effective ingredient consumption 900g a.i./hm are pressed with 45% captan suspending agent2, use
Same method uses, and 10 days preventive effects are respectively 64.6%, 62.1% after medicine.Synergistic effect is bright after fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine compounds with captan
It is aobvious, single dose is significantly better than to the preventive effect of maize head smut.
Embodiment 6:51% fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine captan missible oil
Fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine 1%, captan 50%, rosin based solvent ND-45 20%, agriculture breast 1601# 5%, agriculture breast 500# 5%, two
Toluene complements to 100%.
Active component, emulsifying agent and auxiliary agent are sequentially added in mixing kettle in the ratio of formula, stirred, is made 51%
Fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine captan missible oil.
The embodiment is applied to rotten of Maize at Seedling Stage of preventing and treating.51% fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine captan missible oil is pressed into active ingredient
Dosage 800g a.i./hm2It is diluted with water leaching root, the preventive effect of 10 days is 97.5% after medicine.The fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine of comparison medicament 44% suspends
Effective ingredient consumption 200g a.i./hm are pressed in agent2Effective ingredient consumption 900g a.i./hm are pressed with 45% captan suspending agent2, with same
Quadrat method uses, and 10 days preventive effects are respectively 82.2%, 90.9% after medicine.Synergistic effect is bright after fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine compounds with captan
It is aobvious, single dose is significantly better than to the Maize at Seedling Stage preventive effect of rotten.
Embodiment 7:24% fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine captan wettable powder
Fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine 20%, captan 4%, lauryl sodium sulfate 2%, sodium lignin sulfonate 5%, naphthalene sulfonate 3% are high
Ridge soil complements to 100%.
Active component, various auxiliary agents and filler etc. are sufficiently mixed in the ratio of formula, after ultra-fine pulverizer disintegrating, i.e.,
Obtain 24% fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine captan wettable powder.
The embodiment is applied to preventing and treating bakanae disease of rice.By 24% fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine captan wettable powder by effective
Ingredient Amount 180g a.i./hm2Seedbed pouring is diluted with water, bakanae disease morbidity is investigated when stable, preventive effect 88.3%.Comparison medicine
The fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine suspending agent of agent 44% presses effective ingredient consumption 200g a.i./hm2Used with 45% captan suspending agent by active ingredient
Measure 900g a.i./hm2, used with same method, it is respectively 77.5%, 65.8% that preventive effect is investigated after medicine.Fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine and gram bacterium
Synergistic effect is obvious after pellet compounding, is significantly better than single dose to the preventive effect of bakanae disease of rice.
Embodiment 8:22% fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine captan wettable powder
Fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine 2%, captan 20%, lauryl sodium sulfate 2%, sodium lignin sulfonate 5%,
Naphthalene sulfonate 3%, kaolin complements to 100%.
Active component, various auxiliary agents and filler etc. are sufficiently mixed in the ratio of formula, after ultra-fine pulverizer disintegrating, i.e.,
Obtain 22% fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine captan wettable powder.
The embodiment is applied to preventing and treating bakanae disease of rice.By 22% fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine captan wettable powder by effective
Ingredient Amount 600g a.i./hm2Seedbed pouring is diluted with water, bakanae disease morbidity is investigated when stable, preventive effect 95.3%.Comparison medicine
The fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine suspending agent of agent 44% presses effective ingredient consumption 200g a.i./hm2Used with 45% captan suspending agent by active ingredient
Measure 900g a.i./hm2, it is respectively 84.4%, 80.3% that preventive effect is investigated after medicine.Fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine is made with synergy after captan compounding
With obvious, single dose is significantly better than to the preventive effect of bakanae disease of rice.
Embodiment 9:85% fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine captan water dispersible granule
Fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine 42.5%, captan 42.5%, alkyl how sodium sulfonate 2%, sodium lignin sulfonate 1.5%, dodecyl sulphur
Sour sodium 1.5%, urea 2%, kaolin complements to 100%
Active component, dispersant, wetting agent, disintegrant and filler are well mixed in the ratio of formula, through air-flow crushing into can
WP, add a certain amount of water mixing extruding and make material.85% fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine captan is obtained after drying and sieving
Water dispersible granules.
The embodiment is applied to preventing and treating loose smut of wheat.By 85% fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine captan water dispersible granule by having
The seed dressing of 10 grams/double centner of composition dosage seed is imitated, preventive effect, preventive effect 76.7% are investigated after loose smut of wheat morbidity is stable.
The fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine suspension seed-coating agent of comparison medicament 44% is dressed seed by 5 grams/double centner of effective ingredient consumption seed, and 45% captan hangs
Floating agent is dressed seed by 15 grams/double centner of effective ingredient consumption seed, and preventive effect is respectively 65.8%, 63.8%.Fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine and gram bacterium
Synergistic effect is obvious after pellet compounding, is significantly better than single dose to the preventive effect of loose smut of wheat.
Embodiment 10:5% fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine captan granule
Fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine 1%, captan 4%, white carbon 6%, adhesive 1%, colouring agent 0.5%, granular calcium carbonate complements to
100%。
The embodiment is applied to Causal Organism of Maize Basal Stalk.5% fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine captan granule is pressed into effective ingredient consumption
600g a.i./hm2The preventive effect spread fertilizer over the fields 15 days behind seedbed, medicine is 92.7%.The fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine granule of comparison medicament 5% is by having
Imitate Ingredient Amount 200g a.i./hm2Effective ingredient consumption 900g a.i./hm are pressed with 5% captan granule2, use same method
Use, 15 days preventive effects are respectively 83.7%, 81.5% after medicine.Synergistic effect is obvious after fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine compounds with captan, to jade
The preventive effect of rice base rot disease is significantly better than single dose.
Embodiment 11:25% fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine captan microcapsule suspending agent
Fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine 20%, captan 5%, AEO-10 12%, polymeric MDI 1%, epoxidized soybean oil 4.5%, ethylenediamine
0.5%, SP3936 4%, the % of aluminium-magnesium silicate 2, propane diols 2.5%, potassium sorbate 0.5%, organosilicon 0.1%, water complements to
100%。
Fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine and captan active compound are added into methyl diphenylene diisocyanate MDI and are stirring evenly and then adding into OP-
10, it is well mixed obtained oil phase;Emulsifying agent AEO AEO-10 is added in deionized water and stirred evenly (aqueous phase);
The oil phase prepared forms stable O/W emulsions to aqueous phase and 8000rpm emulsification pretreatments is entered;Opening stirring, (rotating speed maintains
300rpm), add temperature adjustment after ethylenediamine to 50 DEG C of solidification cyst walls, maintain the cyst material solidification temperature 2 of stabilization small
When, to reaction end, using citric acid regulation system pH=5, it is rear add polycarboxylic acid salt's dispersant SP-3936, propane diols,
Xanthans, potassium sorbate preservative, organic silicon defoamer stir, that is, 25% fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine captan micro-capsule is made and hangs
Floating agent.Field test is carried out after analysis indexes are qualified.
The embodiment is applied to preventing and treating maize head smut.By 25% fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine captan microcapsule suspending agent by having
The seed dressing of 30 grams/double centner of composition dosage seed is imitated, preventive effect, preventive effect 80.2% are investigated after maize head smut morbidity is stable.
The fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine suspension seed-coating agent of comparison medicament 44% is dressed seed by 30 grams/double centner of active ingredient dosage seed, 450 g/l
Captan suspension seed-coating agent is dressed seed by 75 grams/double centner of active ingredient dosage seed, after medicine preventive effect be respectively 70.7%,
64.3%.Synergistic effect is obvious after fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine compounds with captan, is significantly better than single dose to the preventive effect of maize head smut.
Embodiment 12:25% fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine captan suspension seed-coating agent
Fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine 10%, captan 15%, aryl alkyl APEO 8%, aerosol-OT salt 0.4 are yellow
Virgin rubber 0.42%, bentonite 0.5%, film forming agent 7%, water complements to 100%.
The each components such as active component, dispersant, wetting agent, film forming agent and water are well mixed in the ratio of formula, through two
25% fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine captan suspension seed-coating agent is obtained after secondary grinding and/or high speed shear.
The embodiment is applied to seed treatment preventing and treating loose smut of wheat.By the suspension kind of 25% fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine captan
Clothing agent is dressed seed by 10 grams/double centner of effective ingredient consumption seed, investigates preventive effect after loose smut of wheat morbidity is stable, preventive effect is
85.7%.The fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine suspension seed-coating agent of comparison medicament 44% is dressed seed by 5 grams/double centner of effective ingredient consumption seed, 450 grams/
Captan suspension seed-coating agent is risen by the seed dressing of 15 grams/double centner of effective ingredient consumption seed, after medicine preventive effect be respectively 72.7%,
68.3%.Synergistic effect is obvious after fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine compounds with captan, is significantly better than single dose to the preventive effect of loose smut of wheat.
Embodiment 13:25% fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine captan suspension seed-coating agent
Fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine 12%, captan 13%, aryl alkyl APEO 8%, aerosol-OT salt 0.4 are yellow
Virgin rubber 0.42%, bentonite 0.5%, film forming agent 7%, water complements to 100%.
The each components such as active component, dispersant, wetting agent, film forming agent and water are well mixed in the ratio of formula, through two
25% fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine captan suspension seed-coating agent is obtained after secondary grinding and/or high speed shear.
The embodiment is applied to seed treatment preventing and treating maize head smut.By the suspension kind of 25% fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine captan
Clothing agent is dressed seed by 45 grams/double centner of effective ingredient consumption seed, investigates preventive effect after maize head smut morbidity is stable, preventive effect is
81.6%.The fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine suspension seed-coating agent of comparison medicament 44% is dressed seed by 30 grams/double centner of effective ingredient consumption seed, and 450
G/l captan suspension seed-coating agent is dressed seed by 75 grams/double centner of effective ingredient consumption seed, after medicine preventive effect be respectively 72.7%,
68.3%.Synergistic effect is obvious after fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine compounds with captan, is significantly better than single dose to the preventive effect of maize head smut.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. bactericidal composition, it is characterised in that:Contain active ingredient fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine and gram bacterium in the bactericidal composition Pellet, both mass ratioes are 50:1-1:50.
- 2. bactericidal composition according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The matter of active ingredient fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine and captan Amount is than being 20:1-1:20.
- 3. bactericidal composition according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The matter of active ingredient fluorine azoles ring bacterium amine and captan Amount is than being 10:1-1:10.
- 4. bactericidal composition according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The gross mass percentage of active ingredient contains in composition Measure as 5%-85%.
- 5. bactericidal composition according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The formulation of composition is microcapsule suspending agent, suspended Agent, missible oil, aqueous emulsion, microemulsion, wettable powder, water dispersible granules or granule.
- 6. bactericidal composition described in claim 1 is used to prevent and treat cereal crop, the purposes of legume disease, in particular for Seed treatment preventing and treating loose smut of wheat, the bunt of wheat, wheat base rot disease, maize head smut, Causal Organism of Maize Basal Stalk, The purposes of Ustilago maydis and bakanae disease of rice.
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WO2022053947A1 (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2022-03-17 | Upl Limited | Fungicidal combination |
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WO2022053947A1 (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2022-03-17 | Upl Limited | Fungicidal combination |
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