CN107683067B - Mobile terminal - Google Patents

Mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107683067B
CN107683067B CN201710795169.4A CN201710795169A CN107683067B CN 107683067 B CN107683067 B CN 107683067B CN 201710795169 A CN201710795169 A CN 201710795169A CN 107683067 B CN107683067 B CN 107683067B
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Prior art keywords
heat
display screen
plate
mobile terminal
conducting plate
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CN201710795169.4A
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CN107683067A (en
Inventor
姜红光
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710795169.4A priority Critical patent/CN107683067B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20954Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for display panels
    • H05K7/20963Heat transfer by conduction from internal heat source to heat radiating structure

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a mobile terminal. The mobile terminal includes: a display screen and a heat-conducting plate; the heat-conducting plate is arranged on the back face of the display screen and is provided with a preset number of holes for supporting the display screen and conducting heat generated by the display screen. This disclosure sets up the heat-conducting plate at the back of display screen, can support this display screen when the display screen is pressed, and this heat-conducting plate can conduct the heat that the display screen produced and reduce its temperature. According to the mobile terminal, the heat conducting plate is provided with the preset number of holes, so that exhaust can be realized, the weight of the heat conducting plate can be reduced, and the weight of the mobile terminal can be reduced; and the stress release of the heat conducting plate is facilitated, and the deformation quantity is reduced. In addition, the holes are simply and conveniently made in the heat conducting plate, a special punch is not required to be configured, and the production difficulty is reduced.

Description

Mobile terminal
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of terminal technologies, and in particular, to a mobile terminal.
Background
With the popularization of mobile terminals such as smart phones, more and more applications are installed in the mobile terminals by users. In order to achieve the corresponding effect, the application programs are increasingly large and consume more energy, so that the mobile terminal generates heat in the use process.
In order to realize heat dissipation, a heat dissipation film is disposed on a back surface of a display screen of a mobile terminal in the related art to dissipate heat. In practical application, above-mentioned heat dissipation membrane adopts the graphite flake to realize, can appear the protruding condition of bubble after pasting large tracts of land graphite flake, and this bubble probably oppresses the display screen and makes it appear bad problems such as white class. Therefore, in the related art, a series of regularly arranged small holes are processed on the heat dissipation film to play a role in exhausting air.
In implementing the disclosed solution, the inventors found that: the graphite sheet processing die is difficult and requires a punch for forming the above-mentioned small hole. In addition, the vent reduces the heat dissipation area of the graphite sheet.
Disclosure of Invention
The present disclosure provides a mobile terminal to solve or partially solve the disadvantages of the related art.
According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a mobile terminal, including: a display screen and a heat-conducting plate;
the heat-conducting plate sets up the back of display screen just be equipped with a predetermined number of trompils on the heat-conducting plate, be used for supporting the display screen with the conduction the heat that the display screen produced.
Optionally, the area of the heat conducting plate is larger than the area of the display screen.
Optionally, the preset number of openings are distributed according to a preset rule.
Alternatively, the diameter and the pitch of the openings are determined according to at least one of the strength of the heat conductive plate and the required attachment supporting force of the heat dissipation plate.
Optionally, the diameter of each opening is set to be 2.5-3.5 mm, and the distance between every two adjacent openings is set to be 14-16 mm.
Optionally, the heat conducting plate is made of one or more of aluminum or aluminum alloy, copper or copper alloy.
Optionally, the mobile terminal further includes: a heat dissipation plate;
the heating panel is attached the heat-conducting plate is kept away from one side of display screen, just the shape of heating panel with the shape phase-match of heat-conducting plate, the heating panel be used for with the heat that the heat-conducting plate conducts is gived off in the space.
Optionally, the area of the heat dissipation plate is greater than or equal to the area of the display screen and less than or equal to the area of the heat conduction plate.
Optionally, the heat conducting plate is further provided with at least one first positioning hole; the heat dissipation plate is provided with a second positioning hole matched with each first positioning hole in the heat conduction plate.
Optionally, the heat dissipation plate is a graphite sheet.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can have the following beneficial effects:
according to the embodiment, the heat-conducting plate is arranged on the back face of the display screen, the display screen can be supported when the display screen is pressed, and the heat-conducting plate can conduct heat generated by the display screen to reduce the temperature of the display screen. According to the mobile terminal, the heat conducting plate is provided with the preset number of holes, so that exhaust can be realized, the weight of the heat conducting plate can be reduced, and the weight of the mobile terminal can be reduced; and the stress release of the heat conducting plate is facilitated, and the deformation quantity is reduced. In addition, the holes are simply and conveniently made in the heat conducting plate, a special punch is not required to be configured, and the production difficulty is reduced.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a mobile terminal shown in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the mobile terminal shown in fig. 1 after being installed;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a mobile terminal shown in accordance with another exemplary embodiment;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the mobile terminal shown in fig. 3 after being mounted.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the exemplary embodiments below are not intended to represent all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the present disclosure, as detailed in the appended claims.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating a structure of a mobile terminal according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 1, the mobile terminal includes a housing 10, and further includes: a display screen (not shown) and a thermally conductive plate 20. The display screen is disposed inside the housing 10. The heat conducting plate 20 is disposed on the back of the display screen, and the heat conducting plate 20 is provided with a predetermined number of openings 201, and the heat conducting plate 20 is used for supporting the display screen and conducting the heat generated by the display screen.
This disclosure sets up heat-conducting plate 20 at the back of display screen, can support this display screen when the display screen is pressed, and this heat-conducting plate 20 can conduct the heat that the display screen produced and reduce its temperature. In the present disclosure, the heat conducting plate 20 is provided with the preset number of openings 201, which can exhaust air, reduce the weight of the heat conducting plate 20, and reduce the weight of the mobile terminal; and is beneficial to the stress release of the heat conducting plate 20 and reduces the deformation quantity. In addition, the holes are simply and conveniently made on the heat conducting plate 20, a special punch is not required to be configured, and the production difficulty is reduced.
In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the heat conducting plate 20 is fixed on the housing 10 and is spaced from the display screen by a certain distance to accommodate the deformation of the display screen after being pressed, so as to improve the control accuracy of the display screen. The distance can be set according to actual needs. In another embodiment, the display screen can be directly disposed on the heat conducting plate 20, so that the heat conducting plate 20 can directly conduct the heat generated by the display screen, thereby improving the heat conducting efficiency of the heat conducting plate 20.
In practical applications, the display screen is usually square. In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the area of the heat conducting plate 20 is larger than that of the display screen, and the shape thereof may be set to be square. For example, the width and length of the heat conductive plate 20 are respectively greater than those of the above-described display screen. Thus, when the area of the heat conducting plate 20 is larger than that of the display screen, the interference of the display screen can be avoided, and the heat dissipation area can be increased. Of course, in order to increase the heat dissipation area, the area of the heat conduction plate 20 may be as large as possible, and those skilled in the art may set the heat conduction plate according to specific scenarios, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the openings 201 of the heat conducting plate 20 are distributed according to a predetermined rule. For example, the preset rules may be distributed in rows (bottom left to top right in fig. 1), may be distributed in columns (top left to bottom right in fig. 1), may be distributed "back", and the like. It can be understood that the predetermined number can be set according to the material of the heat conducting plate 20, the supporting force required to be provided to the display screen, and the stress of the heat conducting plate 20, and the predetermined number is as large as possible under the condition of satisfying the supporting force and the stress. The skilled person can choose according to specific scenarios, and the present disclosure is not limited.
In another embodiment of the present disclosure, since other circuits or batteries may exist on the back of the mobile terminal (the front of the display screen corresponds to the front of the mobile terminal), the diameter of each of the openings of the predetermined number may be different, and the local heat conduction of the heat conducting plate 20 may be adjusted by the size of the opening, so as to prevent the heat generated by the display screen from affecting the working performance of other circuits or batteries. In one embodiment, the diameter of each opening can be the same, so that the same punch can be used for realizing the opening, the manufacturing process can be simplified, and the manufacturing efficiency can be improved. In addition, the interval between two adjacent openings can be set by the supporting force, stress, material, etc. of the heat conducting plate 20, and the interval between two adjacent openings can be as small as possible under the condition of satisfying the supporting force and stress.
Take the mobile terminal who adopts 5.5 cun display screen as an example, the diameter of trompil can set up to 2.5 ~ 3.5mm, and the interval of two adjacent trompils sets up to 14 ~ 16 mm. As shown in FIG. 1, the spacing D1 between two apertures in the row direction and the spacing D2 between two apertures in the column direction may be equal and set at 15mm, with each aperture being set at 3mm in diameter. The distance between the two outermost rows and the frame of the housing 10 may be set to 11 to 13mm, for example, 12 mm.
It should be noted that the diameter and the interval of the predetermined number of openings can be considered together, so that the heat conducting plate 20 achieves a better heat conducting efficiency under the condition of satisfying the strength of the heat conducting plate 20 (for example, providing sufficient supporting force and stress).
In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the heat conducting plate 20 may be made of a metal material such as aluminum, copper, or an alloy material such as an aluminum alloy, a copper alloy, or the like. It is understood that the thermally conductive plate 20 may be made of one or more of aluminum or aluminum alloy, copper or copper alloy. In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the heat conducting plate 20 is made of aluminum alloy, and a high heat conducting efficiency is achieved under the condition of satisfying the supporting force and stress. One skilled in the art can combine the characteristics of various materials, such as copper with high thermal conductivity but high density, copper with low thermal conductivity but low density and being soft, to select a suitable material for the heat-conducting plate 20, and the disclosure is not limited thereto.
In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the mobile terminal further includes a heat dissipation plate 30. The heat dissipation plate 30 is attached to a side of the heat conduction plate 20 away from the display screen, and the shape of the heat dissipation plate 30 matches with the shape of the heat conduction plate 20, and the heat dissipation plate 30 is used for dissipating heat conducted by the heat conduction plate 20 into a space.
In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the heat dissipation plate 30 is implemented by a graphite sheet. Since the graphite sheet has characteristics of ultra-high heat conductive performance, low heat resistance, light weight, etc., heat conducted by the heat conductive plate 20 can be rapidly dissipated into a space, and the weight of the mobile terminal can be reduced.
In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the area of the heat dissipation plate 30 is greater than or equal to the area of the display screen and is less than or equal to the area of the heat conduction plate 20. It can be understood that the larger the area of the heat dissipation plate 30, the better the heat dissipation effect. Those skilled in the art can adjust the area of the heat dissipation plate 30 according to the usage scenario of the heat dissipation plate 30, and the disclosure is not limited thereto.
In an embodiment of the present disclosure, in order to attach the heat dissipation plate 30 to the heat conduction plate 20 precisely, as shown in fig. 1, at least one first positioning hole 202 is further disposed on the heat conduction plate 20. The position of the first positioning hole 202 can be set according to the use scene. Accordingly, the heat dissipation plate 30 is provided with a second positioning hole 301 matching each first positioning hole 202. As shown in fig. 2, when the heat dissipation plate 30 is attached to the heat conductive plate 20, the first positioning hole 202 and the matching second positioning hole 301 can be aligned. Of course, it is also possible to place a screw check in the positioning hole to fix the heat conductive plate 20 and the heat radiating plate 30 to the case 10.
In yet another embodiment of the present disclosure, some of the above technical problems may be solved. For example, the heat conductive plate 20 may be provided with a first predetermined number of openings in a first designated area and a second predetermined number of openings in a second designated area of the heat dissipation plate 30. As shown in fig. 3, a first predetermined number of openings 201 are provided in an upper half portion (a portion corresponding to an upper left corner in fig. 3) of the heat conductive plate 201, and a second predetermined number of openings 302 are provided in a lower half portion (a portion corresponding to a lower right corner in fig. 3) of the heat dissipation plate 30. After the heat dissipating plate 30 is attached to the heat conducting plate 20 and the first predetermined number of openings 201 and the second predetermined number of openings 302 are overlapped, as shown in fig. 4, all the openings may be distributed over the entire area of the heat dissipating plate 30. Thus, the heat conductive plate 20 can conduct heat generated from the display screen and then be dissipated into the space by the heat dissipation plate 30. The gas between the upper half of the heat radiating plate 30 and the upper half of the heat conductive plate 20 can be discharged through the opening 201; the gas between the lower half of the heat radiating plate 30 and the lower half of the heat conductive plate 20 can be discharged through the opening 302. The embodiment of the disclosure can also achieve the effect of reducing the moving weight, and is beneficial to the stress release of the heat conducting plate and the reduction of the deformation amount. In addition, the number of openings in the heat dissipation plate 30 can be reduced, which can reduce the difficulty of production.
Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following, in general, the principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
It will be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. A mobile terminal, characterized in that the mobile terminal comprises: the heat dissipation plate, the display screen and the heat conduction plate;
the heat conducting plate is arranged on the back surface of the display screen, and is provided with a preset number of openings for supporting the display screen and conducting heat generated by the display screen;
the heat dissipation plate is attached to one side, far away from the display screen, of the heat conduction plate, the shape of the heat dissipation plate is matched with that of the heat conduction plate, and the heat dissipation plate is used for dissipating heat conducted by the heat conduction plate into a space;
the heat dissipation plate is made of graphite sheets.
2. The mobile terminal of claim 1, wherein the area of the thermally conductive plate is larger than the area of the display screen.
3. The mobile terminal of claim 1, wherein the predetermined number of openings are distributed according to a predetermined rule.
4. The mobile terminal of claim 1, wherein the diameter and the interval of the openings are determined according to at least one of the strength of the heat conductive plate and the required attachment supporting force of the heat dissipation plate.
5. The mobile terminal according to claim 4, wherein the diameter of the opening is set to be 2.5-3.5 mm, and the distance between two adjacent openings is set to be 14-16 mm.
6. The mobile terminal of claim 1, wherein the thermal conductive plate is made of one or more of aluminum or aluminum alloy, copper or copper alloy.
7. The mobile terminal of claim 1, wherein the area of the heat dissipation plate is greater than or equal to the area of the display screen and less than or equal to the area of the heat conductive plate.
8. The mobile terminal of claim 1, wherein the heat-conducting plate is further provided with at least one first positioning hole; the heat dissipation plate is provided with a second positioning hole matched with each first positioning hole in the heat conduction plate.
CN201710795169.4A 2017-09-06 2017-09-06 Mobile terminal Active CN107683067B (en)

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CN201710795169.4A CN107683067B (en) 2017-09-06 2017-09-06 Mobile terminal

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CN107683067B true CN107683067B (en) 2020-06-02

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1794400A (en) * 2004-12-23 2006-06-28 Lg电子株式会社 Flat display apparatus
KR20060099031A (en) * 2005-03-10 2006-09-19 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 Plasma display device
CN104883856A (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-09-02 小米科技有限责任公司 Heat conduction structure of mobile device and mobile device
CN206133431U (en) * 2016-06-27 2017-04-26 惠州市拉维尼科技有限公司 Portable computer heat abstractor
CN206294232U (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-06-30 南京信息工程大学 One kind radiating mobile phone shell

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM502251U (en) * 2015-02-03 2015-06-01 Univ Dayeh LED heat dissipation substrate
CN204968327U (en) * 2015-09-14 2016-01-13 昆山奇华印刷科技有限公司 Compound fin of natural graphite aluminium
CN106163230B (en) * 2016-07-20 2018-05-29 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Display screen module and mobile terminal

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1794400A (en) * 2004-12-23 2006-06-28 Lg电子株式会社 Flat display apparatus
KR20060099031A (en) * 2005-03-10 2006-09-19 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 Plasma display device
CN104883856A (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-09-02 小米科技有限责任公司 Heat conduction structure of mobile device and mobile device
CN206133431U (en) * 2016-06-27 2017-04-26 惠州市拉维尼科技有限公司 Portable computer heat abstractor
CN206294232U (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-06-30 南京信息工程大学 One kind radiating mobile phone shell

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