CN107646593A - A kind of garlic high-yield planting method - Google Patents
A kind of garlic high-yield planting method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107646593A CN107646593A CN201711000199.8A CN201711000199A CN107646593A CN 107646593 A CN107646593 A CN 107646593A CN 201711000199 A CN201711000199 A CN 201711000199A CN 107646593 A CN107646593 A CN 107646593A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- garlic
- parts
- soak
- planting method
- clove
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/08—Immunising seed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of garlic high-yield planting method, including following operating procedure:(1)After garlic is peeled off, selecting the garlic clove full, meat is pure white, after mixing remaining garlic clove and garlic stem, grinding is standby as garlic kind;(2)Broken garlic clove and broken garlic stem, ardisia japonica, Blumea balsamifera are added into boiling water, is continued using small fire after decocting 23 hours, filtered to get filtrate, garlic kind soak is made;(3)After garlic kind is put into garlic kind soak into immersion treatment 23 hours, garlic kind is taken out, is placed on the soak that surface is dried in ventilation;(4)After planting site is ploughed deeply, base fertilizer is applied, garlic kind is sowed, the 2cm of composite soil 1 is covered in garlic kind upper surface.A kind of garlic high-yield planting method provided by the invention, simple to operate, cost is cheap, can effectively ensure the germination percentage of garlic kind, and yield is high, greatly improves the economic benefit of planting household.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to planting garlic technical field, and in particular to a kind of garlic high-yield planting method.
Background technology
Garlic in China's cultivation history of existing more than 2000 years, China be garlic in the world main exit trading country it
One.Garlic is a kind of most common food in table dishes, can both season, and and can illness prevention and fitness, often be sung the praises of by people to be natural
Antibiotic.Garlic has one acid, is flavor enhancement common on dining table.Garlic has high nutritive value, German garlic research
Expert represent, all eat garlic daily, can disinfecting detoxifying, extend the life-span.The people of garlic is often eaten, the people than seldom eating gets a cancer of the stomach
Probability want the nearly half of major general.So with the continuous expansion of the market demand, the economic benefit of garlic is more shown in obvious, the kind of peasant household
Enthusiasm is planted to greatly improve.But garlic, during plantation, its yield is unstable, cause its market price fluctuations larger.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of garlic high-yield planting method.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions.
A kind of garlic high-yield planting method, including following operating procedure:
(1)After garlic is peeled off, full, garlic clove that meat is pure white is selected to be used as garlic kind, after remaining garlic clove and the mixing of garlic stem,
Grind, it is standby;
(2)By weight, by 14-18 part steps(1)The broken garlic clove of gained and broken garlic stem, 7-10 parts ardisia japonica, 8-10 parts Chinese mugwort
Fragrant addition is received into the boiling water of 350-400 parts, is continued using small fire after decocting 2-3 hours, filtered to get filtrate, the immersion of garlic kind is made
Liquid;
(3)Garlic kind is put into garlic kind soak after immersion treatment 2-3 hours, garlic kind is taken out, is placed on ventilation and dries surface
Soak;
(4)After planting site is ploughed deeply, base fertilizer is applied, garlic kind is sowed, composite soil 1-2cm is covered in garlic kind upper surface, wherein mixed
Soil is closed to be made up of the component of following parts by weight:Coconut palm soil 34-40 parts, vermiculite 45-50 parts, blue or green chlorite schist 17-22 parts, humic acid 11-15
Part, bryozoatum 14-17 parts, turpentine powder 18-22 parts.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(3)In, temperature when garlic kind soak uses is 33-36 DEG C.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(4)In base fertilizer amount of application be:Organic matter fertilizer 2200kg/ mus, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 60kg/ mus,
Urea 10kg/ mus.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(4)Middle turpentine soil is made of following methods:After turpentine is dried, average grain is milled to
Footpath size is 200 mesh.
Technical scheme more than, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
A kind of garlic high-yield planting method provided by the invention, simple to operate, cost is cheap, can effectively ensure the germination of garlic kind
Rate, and yield is high, greatly improves the economic benefit of planting household.The present invention is made using the garlic clove and garlic bar that abandon
After obtaining extract solution, the disease and insect resistance performance of garlic kind, and then the effective germination percentage for improving garlic kind, and its can be effectively lifted
People's activity of enzyme in garlic kind can also be lifted, lifts the aggregate velocity of nutriment;Active ingredient collaboration in ardisia japonica, Blumea balsamifera
After effect, the permeability of a variety of skins of garlic can be effectively lifted, strengthens infiltration rate of the garlic kind to nutriment, and then accelerate garlic kind
Speed of germination and lifting garlic kind germination percentage;The present invention is covered with composite soil on the surface of garlic kind, and the good permeability of composite soil can
The germination percentage of effective lifting garlic kind, and it can be during Garlic Growth, there is provided sufficient nutriment, and then ensure
Garlic has higher yield;Wherein, after blue or green chlorite schist, bryozoatum, turpentine powder synergy, effectively surface garlic can grow
During occur dissipate valve, the phenomenon of rotten valve.
Embodiment
Following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but can not be used for limiting the scope of the present invention.The reality used in embodiment
The condition of applying can be for further adjustments according to the condition of producer, and unaccounted implementation condition is usually conventional laboratory conditions.
Embodiment 1
A kind of garlic high-yield planting method, including following operating procedure:
(1)After garlic is peeled off, full, garlic clove that meat is pure white is selected to be used as garlic kind, after remaining garlic clove and the mixing of garlic stem,
Grind, it is standby;
(2)By weight, by 14 parts of steps(1)The broken garlic clove of gained and broken garlic stem, 7 portions of ardisia japonicas, 8 parts of Blumea balsamiferas add to
In 350 parts of boiling water, continued using small fire after decocting 2 hours, filtered to get filtrate, garlic kind soak is made;
(3)After garlic kind is put into garlic kind soak into immersion treatment 2 hours, garlic kind is taken out, is placed on the leaching that surface is dried in ventilation
Steep liquid;
(4)After planting site is ploughed deeply, base fertilizer is applied, garlic kind is sowed, composite soil 1cm is covered in garlic kind upper surface, wherein mixing
Soil is made up of the component of following parts by weight:Coconut palm soil 34 parts, 45 parts of vermiculite, 17 parts of blue or green chlorite schist, 11 parts of humic acid, 14 parts of bryozoatum,
18 parts of turpentine powder.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(3)In, temperature when garlic kind soak uses is 33 DEG C.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(4)In base fertilizer amount of application be:Organic matter fertilizer 2200kg/ mus, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 60kg/ mus,
Urea 10kg/ mus.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(4)Middle turpentine soil is made of following methods:After turpentine is dried, average grain is milled to
Footpath size is 200 mesh.
Embodiment 2
A kind of garlic high-yield planting method, including following operating procedure:
(1)After garlic is peeled off, full, garlic clove that meat is pure white is selected to be used as garlic kind, after remaining garlic clove and the mixing of garlic stem,
Grind, it is standby;
(2)By weight, by 16 parts of steps(1)The broken garlic clove of gained and broken garlic stem, 8 portions of ardisia japonicas, 9 parts of Blumea balsamiferas add to
In 380 parts of boiling water, continued using small fire after decocting 2.5 hours, filtered to get filtrate, garlic kind soak is made;
(3)After garlic kind is put into garlic kind soak into immersion treatment 2.5 hours, garlic kind is taken out, ventilation is placed on and dries surface
Soak;
(4)After planting site is ploughed deeply, base fertilizer is applied, garlic kind is sowed, composite soil 1cm is covered in garlic kind upper surface, wherein mixing
Soil is made up of the component of following parts by weight:Coconut palm soil 36 parts, 48 parts of vermiculite, 20 parts of blue or green chlorite schist, 13 parts of humic acid, 16 parts of bryozoatum,
20 parts of turpentine powder.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(3)In, temperature when garlic kind soak uses is 35 DEG C.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(4)In base fertilizer amount of application be:Organic matter fertilizer 2200kg/ mus, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 60kg/ mus,
Urea 10kg/ mus.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(4)Middle turpentine soil is made of following methods:After turpentine is dried, average grain is milled to
Footpath size is 200 mesh.
Embodiment 3
A kind of garlic high-yield planting method, including following operating procedure:
(1)After garlic is peeled off, full, garlic clove that meat is pure white is selected to be used as garlic kind, after remaining garlic clove and the mixing of garlic stem,
Grind, it is standby;
(2)By weight, by 18 parts of steps(1)The broken garlic clove of gained and broken garlic stem, 10 portions of ardisia japonicas, 10 parts of Blumea balsamiferas add
Into 400 parts of boiling water, continued using small fire after decocting 3 hours, filtered to get filtrate, garlic kind soak is made;
(3)After garlic kind is put into garlic kind soak into immersion treatment 3 hours, garlic kind is taken out, is placed on the leaching that surface is dried in ventilation
Steep liquid;
(4)After planting site is ploughed deeply, base fertilizer is applied, garlic kind is sowed, composite soil 2cm is covered in garlic kind upper surface, wherein mixing
Soil is made up of the component of following parts by weight:Coconut palm soil 40 parts, 50 parts of vermiculite, 22 parts of blue or green chlorite schist, 15 parts of humic acid, 17 parts of bryozoatum,
22 parts of turpentine powder.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(3)In, temperature when garlic kind soak uses is 36 DEG C.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(4)In base fertilizer amount of application be:Organic matter fertilizer 2200kg/ mus, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 60kg/ mus,
Urea 10kg/ mus.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(4)Middle turpentine soil is made of following methods:After turpentine is dried, average grain is milled to
Footpath size is 200 mesh.
Comparative example 1
Garlic kind soak is not used to soak garlic kind, remaining operating procedure is identical with embodiment 1.
Comparative example 2
Step(4)In composite soil in do not add blue or green chlorite schist, bryozoatum, turpentine meal component, remaining operating procedure and embodiment 2
It is identical.
Planting experiment is carried out to the garlic of same breed with the method for each embodiment and comparative example respectively, except above-mentioned kind
The condition of plant is different outer, and remaining planting conditions is identical, and result of the test is as shown in table 1:
The planting garlic result of the test of table 1
Project | Garlic kind germination percentage, % | Per mu yield, kg |
Embodiment 1 | 96.6 | 2106 |
Comparative example 1 | 80.2 | 1788 |
Embodiment 2 | 97.0 | 2205 |
Comparative example 2 | 82.5 | 1640 |
Embodiment 3 | 97.4 | 2235 |
As shown in Table 1, garlic high-yield planting method provided by the invention, the germination percentage of garlic can be effectively lifted, and can be effective
Lifting garlic yield, ensure that the economic benefit at planting garlic family.
It should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted.Although with reference to compared with
The present invention is described in detail good embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to the technology of invention
Scheme is modified or equivalent substitution, and without departing from the scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should cover the power in the present invention
In sharp claimed range.
Claims (4)
- A kind of 1. garlic high-yield planting method, it is characterised in that including following operating procedure:(1)After garlic is peeled off, full, garlic clove that meat is pure white is selected to be used as garlic kind, after remaining garlic clove and the mixing of garlic stem, Grind, it is standby;(2)By weight, by 14-18 part steps(1)The broken garlic clove of gained and broken garlic stem, 7-10 parts ardisia japonica, 8-10 parts Chinese mugwort Fragrant addition is received into the boiling water of 350-400 parts, is continued using small fire after decocting 2-3 hours, filtered to get filtrate, the immersion of garlic kind is made Liquid;(3)Garlic kind is put into garlic kind soak after immersion treatment 2-3 hours, garlic kind is taken out, is placed on ventilation and dries surface Soak;(4)After planting site is ploughed deeply, base fertilizer is applied, garlic kind is sowed, composite soil 1-2cm is covered in garlic kind upper surface, wherein mixed Soil is closed to be made up of the component of following parts by weight:Coconut palm soil 34-40 parts, vermiculite 45-50 parts, blue or green chlorite schist 17-22 parts, humic acid 11-15 Part, bryozoatum 14-17 parts, turpentine powder 18-22 parts.
- 2. according to a kind of garlic high-yield planting method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that above-mentioned steps(3)In, garlic kind Temperature when soak uses is 33-36 DEG C.
- 3. according to a kind of garlic high-yield planting method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that above-mentioned steps(4)In bottom Fertile amount of application is:Organic matter fertilizer 2200kg/ mus, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 60kg/ mus, urea 10kg/ mus.
- 4. according to a kind of garlic high-yield planting method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that above-mentioned steps(4)Middle turpentine Soil is made of following methods:After turpentine is dried, it is 200 mesh to be milled to Average Particle Diameters.
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Citations (7)
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CN106561209A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-04-19 | 陈�峰 | Green garlic planting method |
CN106576871A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-04-26 | 界首市菁华科技信息咨询服务有限公司 | Planting method for selenium-rich cucumber |
CN106717937A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-05-31 | 五河县茂源水蛭生态养殖专业合作社 | A kind of sponge gourd implantation methods |
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2017
- 2017-10-24 CN CN201711000199.8A patent/CN107646593A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103319235A (en) * | 2013-06-12 | 2013-09-25 | 何寒 | Preparation method of dendrobium officinale culture medium |
CN103598270A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-02-26 | 青岛东颐锦禾农业科技有限公司 | Biological drug for organic vegetables for preventing plant diseases and insect pests, and preparation method thereof |
CN104285641A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-01-21 | 张家港市杨舍镇善港农民专业合作社 | Planting method of organic garlic |
CN104956892A (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2015-10-07 | 贵州茅台流域东升农场有限公司 | Sowing method for cultivating common garlic into single-clove garlic |
CN106561209A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-04-19 | 陈�峰 | Green garlic planting method |
CN106717937A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-05-31 | 五河县茂源水蛭生态养殖专业合作社 | A kind of sponge gourd implantation methods |
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Application publication date: 20180202 |