CN1075896C - Computer input method for Chinese characters' sound pattern meaning based on word and Chinese-Spanish compatible keyboard - Google Patents

Computer input method for Chinese characters' sound pattern meaning based on word and Chinese-Spanish compatible keyboard Download PDF

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CN1075896C
CN1075896C CN95102608A CN95102608A CN1075896C CN 1075896 C CN1075896 C CN 1075896C CN 95102608 A CN95102608 A CN 95102608A CN 95102608 A CN95102608 A CN 95102608A CN 1075896 C CN1075896 C CN 1075896C
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sign indicating
indicating number
sound sign
phonetic
word
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CN1164689A (en
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刘向东
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Abstract

The present invention relates to an input method for Chinese characters in a computer and a keyboard thereof. 30 phonetic codes, 40 configuration codes and 92 characters are defined on each key of a standard keyboard for a western language to make Chinese and the western language compatible. In the present invention, the phonetic codes of Chinese characters are designed, and the phonetic codes of Chinese characters are composed of phonetic codes I and phonetic codes II or the phonetic codes I and phonetic codes III or the phonetic codes I and phonetic codes IV; the codes of words are input by the phonetic codes of Chinese characters, the phonetic codes I, radical codes and suffix symbols for forming the words according to a rule. The present invention fully utilizes the three characteristics of phonology, meaning and the configuration of the Chinese characters, and is accompanied with the traditional knowledge of the Chinese characters; people can use the present invention only by learning a little. The present invention has the characteristics of natural and fluent codes, easy learning and easy use during the prior period, high efficiency during the later period, strong universality, etc.

Description

With the speech is the sound shape meaning Chinese character for computer input method of unit
The present invention is that a kind of what be used for that computer Chinese-character information handles is the sound shape meaning Chinese character for computer input method of unit and the Chinese and western languages compatible keyboard that adapts with it with the speech.Chinese character coding of the present invention is main coded object with speech.
The Chinese character numbers of poles is many, the font complexity, phonetically similar word, homonym are very many, and in real life, not only exist the simplified Chinese character of standard, but also existing nonstandard Chinese characters such as a large amount of complex forms of Chinese characters, variant Chinese character, this makes encode Chinese characters for computer become a great problem in the computer Chinese-character information processing.At present a lot of methods of Chinese character coding have obtained very big breakthrough on the typing problem that solves the professional, satisfied this part human needs basically.But numerous laymans are but still difficult when using a computer input Chinese character (being not only the typing Chinese character).
The encode Chinese characters for computer that is widely used in computer Chinese-character information is handled at present mainly contains two big classes, and a class is the phonetic sign indicating number, and another kind of is to be the font sign indicating number of representative with the Five-stroke Method.
The font sign indicating number that uses on the present computing machine, all be according to the Chinese character in the selected character set (generally all adopting GB2312-80) mostly, filter out " radical " subclass, again these " radicals " are arranged on the key position of western language keyboard according to certain rule, during the input Chinese character according to the group word rule of definition code fetch one by one.This mode, " radical " that is screened much and mostly are not traditional radical line head, but a kind of combination of strokes of " group word ability is the strongest " in the selected character set; Simultaneously " radical " on keyboard distribution and the coding rule of Chinese character also to be that the deviser is artificial mostly set, common Chinese character and Chinese language knowledge that these and people are grasped greatly differ from each other, and mostly need pass through special training and study and long-term, regular use and can handle very skillfully.Thereby the font sign indicating number mainly is applicable to the use a computer work of typing Chinese character of professional, to vast layman and be not suitable for.
Because the phonetically similar word and the homonym of Chinese character are very many, so the repetition rate of coding of phonetic sign indicating number is very high, the efficient of phonetic sign indicating number Chinese character input is very low.As spelling phonetic method, it is oversize to have coding, the defective that stroke is too many, input " solemnity " two words need hit 9 keys (zhuangyan), and double spelling method and for example then has the defective of learnability difference, the ahyf that is encoded to as solemnity, must pass through study, the memory process of zh → a, uang → h, y → y, an → f could import, and needs could do the Chinese characters in computer input service after having grasped whole encoding schemes, and promptly the learnability at initial stage is poor.Thereby the double spelling method shortcoming such as easily forgets because of poor, the difficult note of its learnability in early stage and limited its usable range, be difficult in the layman, promote the use of, though and spelling phonetic does not have learning and memory problem in early stage, input efficiency all too again is low.
The objective of the invention is to design a kind ofly not only can solve the learnability in early stage, but also what can solve later stage efficient is sound, shape, meaning Chinese character for computer input method and the Chinese and western languages compatible keyboard of unit with the speech, learn a bit just more available, there is not the just spendable problem of to have learnt after whole input methods, and along with study deeply, the increasing of memory capacitance, then can increase substantially input efficiency.
The present invention is according to the Chinese character input method and the Chinese and western languages compatible keyboard of the designed computing machine of the Chinese language knowledge of the sound of " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet ", " basic principles for Chinese phonetic alphabet ", " modern Chinese dictionary ", radical index table, " punctuation usage " and Chinese character, shape, meaning standards such as (are unit with the speech), just can rely on Chinese and the knowledge of Chinese characters grasped to realize the Chinese characters in computer input through study slightly, and be accompanied by learning process again, speed can constantly be accelerated.
Accompanying drawing 1, with the speech sound shape meaning Chinese characters in computer input keyboard of unit.
Sound shape meaning Chinese character for computer input method take word as unit of the present invention adopts Chinese and western language compatible keyboard as shown in Figure 1:
Keyboard the first row from left to right each key mapping is respectively:
00、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、10、01、02、←
Keyboard second row is respectively each key position from left to right:
05、21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29、20、03、04、07
Keyboard the third line each key position from left to right is respectively:
Capslock, 31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,30,06,07 (with the second row low order end 07 key position be same key position)
Keyboard fourth line each key position from left to right is respectively:
Shift、41、42、43、44、45、46、47、48、49、40、Shift
Keyboard fifth line each key position from left to right is respectively:
Ctrl、08、09、08
Above-mentioned Chinese and western languages compatible keyboard can use standard English keyboard, and wherein 11-10,2-20,31-30,41-40 are the base key position, and all the other are the collateral key position.The present invention utilizes four kinds of operative combination of Ctrl, shift key, and (press is 1, otherwise be 0) four kinds of states of setting, be respectively Chinese state I (00), II (01), III (10), IV (11), adopting Macintosh position Shift+09 is Chinese and western languages state exchange key, and each key position and standard English keyboard are identical during state of western language.
During Chinese state I, ten key positions of 11-10 are defined as ten font code keys of 1-0 position respectively, 21-20,31-30,30 key positions of 41-40 are defined as 30 sound sign indicating number key positions respectively, 00-09, ←, Capslock is defined as circumflex and other function keys respectively in totally ten two key positions, be listed as follows:
Key position 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10
Define 1234567890
The definition of key position
00 accent mark softly
01 high and level tone accent mark
02 rising tone accent mark
Sound accent mark on 03
04 falling tone accent mark
05-half write the two or more syllables of a word together hyphen
06 ' syllable-dividing mark
07 carriage return
08 conversion adds conversion respectively as suffix, sound sign indicating number and then transfers abbreviation and and sound sign indicating number place to
Font code on same key position
09 suffix/the right side one is positioned at and is suffix behind the sound sign indicating number, otherwise is the repeated code selection
← define with standard western language key position with standard western language key position definition Capslock
During Chinese state II, ten key positions of 11-10 are defined as ten Chinese figures, 21-20,31-30,30 key positions of 41-40 respectively and are defined as 30 font codes respectively, and 01-04,09 5 key positions are defined as repeated code respectively and select and the state exchange key, are listed as follows:
Figure C9510260800092
The definition of key position
01 repeated code is selected, and turns on the presenting bank
02 repeated code is selected, and turns under the presenting bank
03 repeated code is selected, cursor left in the presenting bank
04 repeated code is selected, cursor right in the presenting bank (i.e. the right side one)
09 state exchange, the Chinese and western languages state exchanges
During Chinese state III, 16-10,26-20,36-30,46-40 totally two ten key positions are defined as Chinese punctuation mark key position respectively, are listed as follows:
The definition of definition key position, key position
16-hyphen 36: colon
17---dash 37, comma
18 ... suspension points 38.Fullstop
19 (left parenthesis 39 " double opening quotes
10) right parenthesis 30 " double closing quote
26 separation dots, 46-line under or beside a word to show that it is a proper noun
27, pause mark 47; Branch
28? a question mark 48! Exclamation
29 [left square bracket 49 " the two punctuation marks used to enclose the title in a left side
20] right-hand bracket 40 " right two punctuation marks used to enclose the title
During Chinese state IV, with 16,19,10,26,29,20,38,39,30,46,49,40 totally ten two key positions be defined as Chinese punctuation mark key position respectively, be listed as follows:
The definition of definition key position, key position
16~hyphen 38.Fullstop
19 (left hexagonal bracket 39 ' single opening quotes
10) right hexagonal bracket 30 ' single closing quote
26. mark of emphasis 46~unrestrained line
29 [left head brackets 49<left single punctuation marks used to enclose the title
20] right-hand bracket 40〉right single punctuation marks used to enclose the title
Of the present invention is the sound shape meaning Chinese character for computer input method of unit with the speech, is to adopt following encoding scheme:
The Chinese character that does not contain ü or zh or ch or sh or ng in any one meets " the speech literary composition is consistent " principle and the phonetic goes the phonetic behind its tone to be its compression phonetic; The Chinese character that contains ü or zh or ch or sh or ng in any one meets " the speech literary composition is consistent " principle and the phonetic, go its tone and with ü, zh, ch, sh, ng respectively instead of v, Phonetic behind the η is its compression phonetic; The compression phonetic code length of any one Chinese character is 1 o'clock, and as a, e, o, then write the two or more syllables of a word together should compression phonetic be its phonetic sign indicating number once, as aa, ee, oo; The compression phonetic code length of any one Chinese character was greater than 1 o'clock, and this compression phonetic is its phonetic sign indicating number; The 1st yard of the phonetic sign indicating number is sound sign indicating number I, and the phonetic sign indicating number except that first yard is a sound sign indicating number II; For accelerating input speed, following 33 the convertible audio sign indicating number of sound sign indicating number II III are listed as follows:
Sound sign indicating number II ua uan e uai ei ie u i o ua η
Sound sign indicating number III q w e r t y u i o p
Sound sign indicating number II a an en ai uo ou un in ao a η
Sound sign indicating number III a s d f g h j k I 
Sound sign indicating number II ia ian e η v ui iu iao i η o η ia η
Sound sign indicating number III z x c v b n m
Figure C9510260800111
η
Figure C9510260800112
Sound sign indicating number II ue ve io η
Sound sign indicating number III b b η
In order further to accelerate input speed, the convertible audio sign indicating number I of following 64 phonetic sign indicating numbers+sound sign indicating number IV assist into, be listed as follows:
Phonetic sign indicating number ji η juan jue jia jian jia η jie jiao jio η jiu
Sound sign indicating number I ten sound sign indicating number IV jd jf jg ja js j  je jo jl jh
Phonetic sign indicating number qi η quan que qia qian qia η qie qiao qio η qiu
Sound sign indicating number I ten sound sign indicating number IV qd qf qg qa qs q  qe qo ql qh
Phonetic sign indicating number xi η xuan xue xia xian xia η xie xiao xio η xiu
Sound sign indicating number I+sound sign indicating number IV xd xf xg xa xs x  xe xo xl xh
Phonetic sign indicating number yi η yuan yue biao piao miao fiao gui kui hui
Sound sign indicating number I+sound sign indicating number IV yd yf yg bj pj mj fj gi ki hi
Phonetic sign indicating number ni η ruan wei bei pei mei fei ge η ke η he η
Sound sign indicating number I+sound sign indicating number IV nd rf wg bg pg mg fg gk kk hk
Phonetic sign indicating number li η de η we η  e η re η ze η ce η se η
Sound sign indicating number I+sound sign indicating number IV ld dk wk  k rk zk ck sk
Phonetic sign indicating number ti η te η fe η bie
Sound sign indicating number I+sound sign indicating number IV td tk fk bh
The present invention is for reducing the repetition rate of coding, further improving input speed, and also design has font code, i.e. enchashment, is listed as follows by digital 1-0, alphabetical A-Z (removing EKO) coding for 188 Chinese character radicals in the Chinese dictionary radical index table:
The corresponding radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of font code
1 one drooping Dian Chuo Http Woo show
2 two youngster Bing Zhuang ear Jie Fu (on a left side) Fu (on the right side) Yi
3 little Xin Rui water
4 four ten Xiangxi Lv European-allies (down)
5 hand Rolling gold Jin
6 Tou speech Yan clothing Epileptic
7 second Chuan Ji Cao Si yarn Yin
8 eight people Ren Chi
The 9 Shu Dao  Pie San that strikes lightly adopts Bao Mi The-Fan Fan Cannibals food Quan
0 mouthful of mouth Contraband Qian Jiong
Q dog gas is owed its green grass or young crops
W king Wen Weiwa is not
R day is said
T soil scholar field
Y In-particular again shoots a retrievable arrow a month industry one page or leaf sheep sound at the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches
U bamboo pawl boat ends insect without feet or legs Cui
The red occasion tooth of I factory Chechnya worm
P skin graft Shu
A mountain stone corpse pig mouse is vowed tongue an ancient weapon made of bamboo
S Si
D soybean cutter Dai Dou Door
F father wind side narrow-necked earthen jar
G worker extensively bends the blunt melon leather of dagger-axe bone ghost paddy
H fire family standing grain is black
Several towel of J are seen a jin mortar angle
The old halogen deer of L Li Lililong fork-like farm tool used in ancient China
The Z foot is from walking son
X painstaking effort hot cave west sunset
C cun
V fish rain plumage Nie
B Bu Bibeibai nose
N woman ox bird
M wooden horse rice wheat fiber crops hair order door lance ware Mian
(annotate: common version only listed in above-mentioned radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, in fact also comprises its variant)
Of the present invention is that the sound shape meaning Chinese character for computer input method of unit is to adopt following input method with the speech:
1) the sound sign indicating number I+sound sign indicating number IV of getting the sound sign indicating number I+sound sign indicating number II of Chinese character or getting the sound sign indicating number I+III of Chinese character or getting Chinese character forms phonetic code Chinese character.
2) monosyllabic word is imported by the phonetic code Chinese character that constitutes this speech+suffix symbol, or is imported by the phonetic code Chinese character that constitutes this speech+font code, or is imported by the accent mark of the phonetic code Chinese character+Chinese character that constitutes this speech.
3) two-character word is by the first character pronunciation sign indicating number that constitutes this speech+secondary word sound sign indicating number+suffix symbol input; Perhaps by the first character pronunciation sign indicating number that constitutes this speech+speech word sound sign indicating number I+suffix symbol input.
4), three words are by the word sound sign indicating number I of the first character pronunciation sign indicating number that constitutes this speech+secondary word sound sign indicating number++ suffix symbol input, the above speech of four words or four words is by the first character pronunciation sign indicating number that constitutes this speech+secondary word sound sign indicating number+the 3rd word sound sign indicating number I+word sound sign indicating number I input; The speech that five words or five words are above is by first character pronunciation sign indicating number I+secondary word sound sign indicating number I+the 3rd word sound sign indicating number I+not word sound sign indicating number I+abbreviation symbol input.
5) proper noun or connect the coding input of speech that common noun constitutes with sound sign indicating number i+ speech by proper noun.
6) above-mentioned 3), 4), 5), when between the lead-in of two-character word and 3 words or the speech more than 3 words and secondary word and between the 2nd word and the 3rd word, the sound sign indicating number of prev word finishes with a, e, i, u, then the sound sign indicating number I of a word is a, e, o, n, perhaps the sound sign indicating number of prev word be nv, Iv then the sound sign indicating number I of a word be e, then need before the sound sign indicating number 1 of back one word, add syllable-dividing mark.
Above-mentioned 1)-6), remember that input speed is faster more at most, repeated code is fewer, and few note not even note can be finished Chinese characters in computer input, these characteristics also of the present invention just too.
Further specify method of the present invention below in conjunction with the coding example.Sound sign indicating number I as " Chinese " word is " h ", and sound sign indicating number II is " an ", and sound sign indicating number III is " s ", and available " han " or " hs " are as its sound sign indicating number input.
Sound sign indicating number as " word " is that I is " z ", and sound sign indicating number II, III are " i ", and available " zi " is as its sound sign indicating number input; The radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of " word " are " Http ", and font code is " 1 ", and also available " zil " is as its coding input.
The coding of two-character word " Chinese character " can be ihszi/ or ihanzi/ (wherein i means proper noun ,/be the suffix symbol, down with).
The coding of two-character word " simply " can be jiandan/ or jxdan/ or jxds/ or jiandan/ or isdan/ or jsds/; The coding of two-character word " stunned " can be eeran/ or eers/, and the coding of three words " modernization " can be xiandaih/ or xsdfh/ or xxdfh/ or xsdaih/ or xxdaih/ or xiandfh/.Above-mentioned example shows that the profile that is coded in of a speech might be different, but the information content of its containing is identical, and embodied learn a bit with a bit, incremental goal of the invention.
The present invention compared with prior art has following remarkable advantage:
1, highly versatile can comprise simplified Chinese character, the complex form of Chinese characters, variant Chinese character even the input of self-made characters coding to all Chinese characters, helps the extensive implementation and the propagation of mandarin, helps the wide-scale distribution of Chinese culture;
2, the present invention is coded object with the speech, and can be completely achieved with the speech is unit input, not only can effectively reduce repeated code, and help to correct wrongly written or mispronounced characters and common habitual error, as rhotacism, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries determine inaccurate, order of writing strokes is not reciprocity;
3, the present invention made full use of Chinese character between, shape, meaning three big features, the traditional knowledge that meets Chinese character and Chinese, science, system, reasonable, it is natural and tripping to encode, the starting point of study is low, can learn a bit and use a bit, incremental, thereby be easy to learn and use, low, the average code length of the while repetition rate of coding, keys arrangement is convenient to right-hand man's alternate key stroke, and input efficiency is higher, solved preferably the Chinese character input early stage learnability and later stage efficient between give shield;
4, the standard English keyboard of utilizing of the present invention makes the Chinese and western languages compatibility, round Realization the input of whole Chinese punctuation marks, and keys arrangement rationally, be easy to memory;
5, Chinese and western languages compatible keyboard of the present invention, has reasonably solved the compatibility of western language information such as Chinese information such as the Chinese phonetic alphabet, Chinese character radicals, Chinese punctuation mark and English alphabet, arabic numeral, western language symbol at science.
For further improving input speed, the present invention makes improvements such scheme, comprising: with the phonetic code Chinese character definition audio sign indicating number I+sound sign indicating number III or the sound sign indicating number I+sound sign indicating number IV of any one Chinese character, and remove sound sign indicating number I+sound sign indicating number II; Save syllable-dividing mark in the coding of making what speech simultaneously.When the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries sign indicating number of that Chinese character that constitutes monosyllabic word is one of among A, B, C, D, F, G, H, I, J, L, M, N, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, the Z time, this sound words can be with replacement sign indicating number+suffix symbol input of the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries sign indicating number of sound sign indicating number+this Chinese character of Chinese character, and the replacement sign indicating number of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries sign indicating number and radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries sign indicating number is that corresponding relation is:
A- ?B-b?C-c?D-d?F-f?G-g?H-h?I- M-m?N-n?P-p?Q-q?R-r?S-s?T-t U-
Figure C9510260800143
V-v?W-w?X-x?Y-y?Z-z
For example " root " be encoded to gdm/, " its " be encoded to qiq/, " rule " be encoded to gij/ or gbj/.Afore mentioned rules is that 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 Chinese character does not have influence for the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries sign indicating number, still is that the coding of wul, " Chinese " still is hs3 as the coding of " nothing ", and this improvement project can be used as the tolerant code of encoding scheme of the present invention and uses.In addition, in some cases, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries sign indicating number A, I, U can serve as the replacement sign indicating number with a, i, u respectively, can be as the coding of " sign indicating number "
Figure C9510260800144
/ or maa/; " etc. " coding can be
Figure C9510260800145
/ or dku/.
In addition, the sound sign indicating number I of all Chinese characters of also available this speech of formation of any one speech+suffix symbol (or abbreviation symbol) input, as I w/, we are wm/.Computing machine jsj/.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of is the sound shape meaning Chinese character for computer input method of unit with the speech, sorts out the sound sign indicating number according to the Chinese phonetic alphabet, summarizes font code according to " modern Chinese dictionary " radical index table, is unit with the speech, imports by rule in conjunction with font code with the sound sign indicating number, it is characterized in that:
The described sound sign indicating number of 1-1 comprise a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m, n, o, p, q, r, s, t, u, v, w, x, y, z, η
The described font code of 1-2 comprises 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z, with the corresponding relation of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries is:
The corresponding radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of font code
1 one drooping Dian Chuo Http Woo show
2 two youngster Bing Zhuang ear Jie Fu (on a left side) Fu (on the right side) Yi
3 little Xin Rui water
4 four ten Xiangxi Lv European-allies (down)
5 hand Rolling gold Jin
6 Tou speech Yan clothing Epileptic
7 second Chuan Ji Cao Si yarn Yin
8 eight people Ren Chi
The 9 Shu Dao  Pie San that strikes lightly adopts Bao Mi The-Fan Fan Cannibals food Quan
0 mouthful of mouth Contraband Qian Jiong
Q dog gas is owed its green grass or young crops
W king Wen Weiwa is not
R day is said
T soil scholar field
Y In-particular again shoots a retrievable arrow a month industry one page or leaf sheep sound at the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches
U bamboo pawl boat ends insect without feet or legs Cui
The red occasion tooth of I factory Chechnya worm
P skin graft Shu
A mountain stone corpse pig mouse is vowed tongue an ancient weapon made of bamboo
S Si
D soybean cutter Dai Dou Door
F father wind side narrow-necked earthen jar
G worker extensively bends the blunt melon leather of dagger-axe bone ghost paddy
H fire family standing grain is black
Several towel of J are seen a jin mortar angle
The old halogen deer of L Li Lililong fork-like farm tool used in ancient China
The Z foot is from walking son
X painstaking effort hot cave west sunset
C cun
V fish rain plumage Nie
B Bu Bibeibai nose
N woman ox bird
M 1-3:00 11 1 12 2 13 3 14 4 15 5 16 6 -~17 7 ——18 8 ……19 9 ( 〔10 0 ○ ) 〕01 02 :05 -21 q Q22 w W23 e E24 r R25 t T26 y Y .27 u U 、28 i I ?29 o O [ [20 p P ] ]03 04 :31 a A32 s S33 d D34 f F35 g G36 h H :37 j J ,38 k K 。 Fullstop.39 sound sign indicating number l font code L double opening quote " single opening quotes<30 sound sign indicating numbersFont code A double closing quote " single closing quote〉the described keyboard mat woven of fine bamboo strips of 06 syllable-dividing mark, 07 carriage return four lines key position and definition thereof comprise: 41 sound sign indicating number z font code Z42 sound sign indicating number x font code X43 sound sign indicating number c font code C44 sound sign indicating number v font code V45 sound sign indicating number b font code B46 sound sign indicating number n font code N line under or beside a word to show that it is a proper noun _ unrestrained line~~~47 sound sign indicating number m font code M branches; 48 sound sign indicating numbers A font code I exclamation! Two punctuation marks used to enclose the title " the left single punctuation marks used to enclose the title<40 sound sign indicating numbers in 49 sound sign indicating number η font codes, 9 left sides The right two punctuation marks used to enclose the title of font code U " right single punctuation marks used to enclose the title〉described keyboard fifth line key position and definition thereof comprise: 08 conversion symbol (add suffix and transfer the abbreviation key to, summation tone sign indicating number transfer to the sound sign indicating number be in font code with the key position), 09 suffix/right side symbol Chinese and western languages state exchange accords with
The described Chinese characters in computer input method of 1-4 comprises:
1) will be not zh, ch, sh, ng, ü in the phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters of tonal symbol be transformed to respectively
Figure C9510260800051
Figure C9510260800052
η, v constitute compression phonetic sign indicating number;
2) when the code length of compression phonetic sign indicating number is 1, repeat this compression phonetic sign indicating number and constitute the phonetic sign indicating number, when the code length of compression phonetic sign indicating number greater than 1 the time, the pressure phonetic sign indicating number formation phonetic sign indicating number that contracts;
3) the 1st yard with the phonetic sign indicating number is decided to be sound sign indicating number I, will be decided to be sound sign indicating number II except that the phonetic sign indicating number the 1st yard, and available tones sign indicating number III replaces sound sign indicating number II, and it replaces relation to be:
ua-q uan-w uэi-r ei-t ie-y uaη-p an-s en-d ai-f uo-g ou-h un-j in-k ao-l aη- la-z ian-x eη-c ui-b iu-n iao-m iη-
Figure C9510260800054
oη-η
aη-
Figure C9510260800055
ue-b ve-b ioη-η e-e?u-u?i-i o-o?a-a?v-v
4) the phonetic sign indicating number that satisfies following syntagmatic can be replaced with sound sign indicating number I-sound sign indicating number IV, be replaced relation to be:
jiη-jd juan-jf jue-jg jia-ja jian-js jiaη-
Figure C9510260800056
jie-jejiao-jo jioη-jl jiu-jh qiη-qd quan-qf que-qg qia-qa qian-qs qiaη-
Figure C9510260800057
qie-qe qiao-qo qioη-ql qiu-qh xiη-xd xuan-xf xue-xg xia-xa xian-xs xiaη- xie-xe xiao-xo xioη-xl xiu-xh yiη-yd yuan-yf yue-yg biao-bj piao-pj miao-mj fiao-fjgui-gi kui-ki hui-hi niη-nd ruan-lf wei-wg bei-bg pei-pgmei-mg fei-fg geη-gk keη-kk heη-hk liη-ld deη-dk weη-wk
Figure C9510260800059
Figure C95102608000510
reη-rk zeη-zk ceη-ck seη-sktiη-td teη-tk feη-fk bie-bh;
5) form phonetic code Chinese character with sound sign indicating number I+sound sign indicating number II or with sound sign indicating number I+sound sign indicating number III or with sound sign indicating number I+sound sign indicating number IV, order is hit sound sign indicating number key input phonetic code Chinese character;
6) import monosyllabic word with phonetic code Chinese character+suffix symbol or with phonetic code Chinese character+font code or with phonetic code Chinese character+Chinese character accent mark order keystroke;
7) import two-character word with first character pronunciation sign indicating number+secondary word sound sign indicating number I+suffix symbol or with first character pronunciation sign indicating number+secondary word sound sign indicating number+suffix symbol order keystroke;
8) import three words with first character pronunciation sign indicating number+secondary word sound sign indicating number+last word sound sign indicating number I+suffix symbol order keystroke;
9) with first character pronunciation sign indicating number+secondary word sound sign indicating number+the 3rd word sound sign indicating number I+last word sound sign indicating number I, the order keystroke is imported four words or the above speech of four words;
10) with first character pronunciation sign indicating number I+secondary word sound sign indicating number I+the 3rd word sound sign indicating number I+last word sound sign indicating number I+abbreviation symbol, the order keystroke is imported five words or the above speech of five words;
11) when between the lead-in and secondary word of two-character word and three words or the speech more than three words, and the 2nd between word and the 3rd word, the sound sign indicating number of prev word is with a or e or i or u end, then the sound sign indicating number I of a word is a or e or o or n, perhaps the sound sign indicating number when prev word is nv or lv, when then the sound sign indicating number I of a word is e, before the sound sign indicating number I of back one word, add syllable-dividing mark.
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CN 94102574 CN1108774A (en) 1994-03-14 1994-03-14 Phoneme-shape-meaning Chinese character coding method using term as unit and Chinese-western character compatible keyboard
CN94102574.8 1994-03-14
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Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100362455C (en) * 2003-08-20 2008-01-16 刘向东 Digitalized Chinese character computer input method using words as unit

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1308801C (en) * 2002-03-15 2007-04-04 王有卫 Chinese characters sentence inputting method
CN102566876B (en) * 2010-12-24 2015-03-25 北大方正集团有限公司 Method and device for switching focus of organic chemical structural formula
CN102566875A (en) * 2010-12-24 2012-07-11 北大方正集团有限公司 Method and device for editing bond in organic chemical structural formula

Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1037043A (en) * 1988-04-19 1989-11-08 田文 Computer Chinese input method
CN1052200A (en) * 1990-12-06 1991-06-12 李一新 Pronunciation-form-meaning words encode series with compatibility and keyboard

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1037043A (en) * 1988-04-19 1989-11-08 田文 Computer Chinese input method
CN1052200A (en) * 1990-12-06 1991-06-12 李一新 Pronunciation-form-meaning words encode series with compatibility and keyboard

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100362455C (en) * 2003-08-20 2008-01-16 刘向东 Digitalized Chinese character computer input method using words as unit

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