CN107560472B - 包括用于分配液体/气体混合物的装置的热交换器 - Google Patents

包括用于分配液体/气体混合物的装置的热交换器 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107560472B
CN107560472B CN201710522395.5A CN201710522395A CN107560472B CN 107560472 B CN107560472 B CN 107560472B CN 201710522395 A CN201710522395 A CN 201710522395A CN 107560472 B CN107560472 B CN 107560472B
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China
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
heat
wave
series
passage
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CN201710522395.5A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
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CN107560472A (zh
Inventor
L·格莱纳多斯
P·格里格莱托
N·艾克
S·拉扎里尼
J-M·佩龙
E·罗萨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
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LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
    • F25J1/0022—Hydrocarbons, e.g. natural gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
    • F25J1/0047—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0052—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream
    • F25J1/0055—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream originating from an incorporated cascade
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0257—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines
    • F25J1/0262—Details of the cold heat exchange system
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J5/00—Arrangements of cold exchangers or cold accumulators in separation or liquefaction plants
    • F25J5/002—Arrangements of cold exchangers or cold accumulators in separation or liquefaction plants for continuously recuperating cold, i.e. in a so-called recuperative heat exchanger
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D9/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D9/0062—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by spaced plates with inserted elements
    • F28D9/0068—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by spaced plates with inserted elements with means for changing flow direction of one heat exchange medium, e.g. using deflecting zones
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F3/00—Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
    • F28F3/08—Elements constructed for building-up into stacks, e.g. capable of being taken apart for cleaning
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/10—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
    • G06K7/10009—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves
    • G06K7/10366—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves the interrogation device being adapted for miscellaneous applications
    • G06K7/10415—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves the interrogation device being adapted for miscellaneous applications the interrogation device being fixed in its position, such as an access control device for reading wireless access cards, or a wireless ATM
    • G06K7/10425—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves the interrogation device being adapted for miscellaneous applications the interrogation device being fixed in its position, such as an access control device for reading wireless access cards, or a wireless ATM the interrogation device being arranged for interrogation of record carriers passing by the interrogation device
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H10/00—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data
    • G16H10/40—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data for data related to laboratory analysis, e.g. patient specimen analysis
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2290/00—Other details not covered by groups F25J2200/00 - F25J2280/00
    • F25J2290/32—Details on header or distribution passages of heat exchangers, e.g. of reboiler-condenser or plate heat exchangers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0033—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for cryogenic applications

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Primary Health Care (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
CN201710522395.5A 2016-07-01 2017-06-30 包括用于分配液体/气体混合物的装置的热交换器 Active CN107560472B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1656320 2016-07-01
FR1656320A FR3053452B1 (fr) 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 Echangeur de chaleur comprenant un dispositif de distribution d'un melange liquide/gaz

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107560472A CN107560472A (zh) 2018-01-09
CN107560472B true CN107560472B (zh) 2021-03-02

Family

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Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720800165.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN207147287U (zh) 2016-07-01 2017-06-30 热交换器
CN201710522395.5A Active CN107560472B (zh) 2016-07-01 2017-06-30 包括用于分配液体/气体混合物的装置的热交换器

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720800165.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN207147287U (zh) 2016-07-01 2017-06-30 热交换器

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US11022377B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3479044B1 (fr)
CN (2) CN207147287U (fr)
FR (1) FR3053452B1 (fr)
RU (1) RU2731464C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2018002509A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3053452B1 (fr) * 2016-07-01 2018-07-13 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Echangeur de chaleur comprenant un dispositif de distribution d'un melange liquide/gaz
JP6623244B2 (ja) * 2018-03-13 2019-12-18 株式会社神戸製鋼所 再液化装置
FR3079291B1 (fr) * 2018-03-22 2020-07-10 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Echangeur de chaleur avec dispositif melangeur liquide-gaz ameliore
US11549746B2 (en) * 2018-03-27 2023-01-10 Taiyo Nippon Sanso Corporation Natural gas liquefaction device and natural gas liquefaction method
FR3084739B1 (fr) * 2018-07-31 2020-07-17 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Echangeur de chaleur a configuration de passages amelioree, procedes d'echange de chaleur associes
FR3103543B1 (fr) * 2019-11-21 2021-10-22 Air Liquide Echangeur de chaleur avec agencement de dispositifs mélangeurs améliorant la distribution d’un mélange diphasique

Citations (5)

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JP2002139292A (ja) * 2000-11-02 2002-05-17 Mitsubishi Electric Corp プレート熱交換器及びそれを備えた冷凍サイクルシステム
CN1813164A (zh) * 2003-06-25 2006-08-02 贝洱两合公司 多级热交换装置及其制造方法
CN2847203Y (zh) * 2005-06-07 2006-12-13 缪志先 具有换热介质均分器的板式换热器
CN101155631A (zh) * 2005-03-17 2008-04-02 南非煤油气科技（私人）有限公司 平板型流化床反应器
CN207147287U (zh) * 2016-07-01 2018-03-27 乔治洛德方法研究和开发液化空气有限公司 热交换器

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US3895676A (en) * 1971-12-17 1975-07-22 Phillips Petroleum Co Heat exchanger distributor
US4249595A (en) * 1979-09-07 1981-02-10 The Trane Company Plate type heat exchanger with bar means for flow control and structural support
US4450903A (en) * 1982-09-20 1984-05-29 The Trane Company Plate type heat exchanger with transverse hollow slotted bar
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US4715433A (en) * 1986-06-09 1987-12-29 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Reboiler-condenser with doubly-enhanced plates
US4715431A (en) * 1986-06-09 1987-12-29 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Reboiler-condenser with boiling and condensing surfaces enhanced by extrusion
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002139292A (ja) * 2000-11-02 2002-05-17 Mitsubishi Electric Corp プレート熱交換器及びそれを備えた冷凍サイクルシステム
JP4176950B2 (ja) * 2000-11-02 2008-11-05 三菱電機株式会社 プレート熱交換器及びそれを備えた冷凍サイクルシステム
CN1813164A (zh) * 2003-06-25 2006-08-02 贝洱两合公司 多级热交换装置及其制造方法
CN101155631A (zh) * 2005-03-17 2008-04-02 南非煤油气科技（私人）有限公司 平板型流化床反应器
CN2847203Y (zh) * 2005-06-07 2006-12-13 缪志先 具有换热介质均分器的板式换热器
CN207147287U (zh) * 2016-07-01 2018-03-27 乔治洛德方法研究和开发液化空气有限公司 热交换器

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR3053452B1 (fr) 2018-07-13
RU2731464C2 (ru) 2020-09-03
CN107560472A (zh) 2018-01-09
US20190242651A1 (en) 2019-08-08
EP3479044B1 (fr) 2020-08-05
US11022377B2 (en) 2021-06-01
FR3053452A1 (fr) 2018-01-05
WO2018002509A1 (fr) 2018-01-04
RU2019101427A (ru) 2020-07-20
EP3479044A1 (fr) 2019-05-08
CN207147287U (zh) 2018-03-27
RU2019101427A3 (fr) 2020-07-20

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