CN107519994A - Kitchen garbage breaking separator - Google Patents
Kitchen garbage breaking separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107519994A CN107519994A CN201710750606.0A CN201710750606A CN107519994A CN 107519994 A CN107519994 A CN 107519994A CN 201710750606 A CN201710750606 A CN 201710750606A CN 107519994 A CN107519994 A CN 107519994A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- link
- sieves
- kitchen garbage
- live spindle
- separator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/14—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/04—Combinations of filters with settling tanks
- B01D36/045—Combination of filters with centrifugal separation devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides kitchen garbage breaking separator, including a circular link, the sieves of circle is set with sieves link, the aperture of screen drum on sieves, spacing is identical is uniformly distributed, and the surrounding of screen drum is arranged with inlet opening；Live spindle is provided with sieves, live spindle is provided with strike blade；The upper and lower of live spindle is fixed by the bearing block on cover, base respectively, and live spindle is connected by shaft coupling with drive device；Slurry outlet is arranged on the base bottom；Material toggling sets up and is placed in the live spindle in cavity two；Charging aperture extends to filtering screen drum by link；The outlet of inanimate matter thing is arranged on link upper end.It is of the invention to have compact-sized compared with existing kitchen garbage breaking separator, operate steadily, operating efficiency is high, it is convenient to install and maintain the advantages that.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of solid waste kitchen garbage pretreatment, broken more particularly to a kind of kitchen garbage
Broken separator.
Background technology
Anaerobic fermentation produces the mainstream development trend that natural pond process for reclaiming is current domestic kitchen garbage disposal, the difficulty of the technique
Point is wet pretreatment and solid fermentation process, and the precondition of wherein solid fermentation system success operation is that pretreatment is steady
Fixed efficient operation.
Kitchen garbage typically by processing such as broken, desanding, grease separation, then can be used for after anaerobic fermentation generating electricity,
Manufacture biodiesel etc..Because the eating habit in China and refuse classification, resource reclaim realize the factor such as weaker, make kitchen rubbish
Impurity is more in rubbish, and water content is larger, is mixed with substantial amounts of plastics, disposable packaging, tableware, or even some house refuses, builds
Building refuse can also mix wherein.So processing equipment for pulverizing that the broken needs of kitchen garbage are special.After kitchen garbage recovery
Handled by crushing and beating, organic matter is crushed, obtain the slurries after kitchen garbage breaking, be the steady of follow-up anaerobic technique
Fixed operation provides safeguard.It can also be removed in shattering process and be difficult to broken and other inorganic substances in kitchen garbage, avoided
Scum layer is formed in anaerobic jar.In the prior art, most of kitchen cracking and sorting machine is horizontal that floor space is big, processing effect
Rate is low, and equipment itself is heavy, and installation and maintenance are inconvenient.
The content of the invention
The purpose of invention：Of the present invention is to be directed to kitchen garbage processing technology present situation, there is provided a kind of compact-sized, fortune
Row is steady, and operating efficiency is high, and the broken slurrying of strong applicability simultaneously can sub-elect the food waste treatment device of inanimate matter thing.
What the technical scheme of invention was realized in：
Kitchen garbage breaking separator, separator include a circular link, and circle is set with sieves link
Sieves, the aperture of screen drum on sieves, spacing is identical is uniformly distributed, and the surrounding of screen drum is arranged with inlet opening；In sieves
Live spindle is provided with, live spindle is provided with strike blade；Live spindle it is upper and lower respectively by the bearing on cover, base
Seat is fixed, and live spindle is connected by shaft coupling with drive device；Sieves and lower seat form one and are used for house refuse solid-liquid
The cavity one of separation；It is lower that a cavity two for being used to collect oar liquid is formed between seat and base；Slurry outlet is arranged on the bottom
Seat bottom；Material toggling sets up and is placed in the live spindle in cavity two；Charging aperture extends to filtering screen drum by link；Inanimate matter
Thing outlet is arranged on link upper end.
Further, arrangement of the above-mentioned strike blade in live spindle in the shape of a spiral, hits the inclination of adjacent of blade
Angle is 60 °.
Further, above-mentioned water inlet position is in the shape of a spiral.
Further, above-mentioned charging aperture sets the bottom of described sieves.
Further, observation door of the surrounding installation with sealing outside above-mentioned link.
It is of the invention to have compact-sized compared with existing kitchen garbage breaking separator, operate steadily, operating efficiency is high,
The advantages that convenient to install and maintain.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of kitchen garbage breaking separator of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 side view；
Fig. 3 is top views of the Fig. 1 without motor part；
Fig. 4 is strike blade arrangement view；
It is denoted as in figure：
1. the water system 3. of motor 2. strike blade 4. live spindle 5. filters screen drum
6. the inanimate matter thing of 9. charging aperture of link 7. times seats, 8. material toggling frame 10. exports
11. the base of slurry outlet 12..
Embodiment
It is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
The embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As illustrated, the kitchen garbage breaking separator is mainly by motor 1, water system 2, strike blade 3, live spindle
4th, screen drum 5, link 6, lower seat 7, material toggling frame 8, charging aperture 9, inanimate matter thing outlet 10, slurry outlet 11,12 groups of base are filtered
Into.
Water system 2 is made up of steel pipe, flexible pipe, valve etc., and the size of water can be adjusted.
The angle of inclination about 60 ° that is arranged as helical form, hits blade 3 adjacent of the blade 3 in live spindle 4 is hit,
It is detachable to hit blade 3, convenient maintenance.
Caping, the bearing block of lower bottom base are fixed in live spindle 4, and top is connected by shaft coupling with motor 1.
Link 6 is circle, and surrounding is provided with observation（Maintenance）Hole, detachably.
Screen drum 5 is filtered as circle, in link 6, diameter is smaller than link diameter, the aperture of screen drum（Aperture 6mm）、
Spacing is identical to be uniformly distributed, and the surrounding of screen drum is arranged with inlet opening, and water inlet position is in the shape of a spiral.
Charging aperture 9 by link 6 extend to filtering screen drum 5, charging aperture 9 can be square, or circle or other
Shape.
The top of live spindle 4 connects motor 1, the middle dismountable strike blade 3 of installation in the shape of a spiral, lower end installation material toggling
Frame 8, bottom are connected with the bearing block on base 12.Live spindle 4 is placed in surrounding and is provided with the filtering screen drum 5 of water inlet pipe, mistake
Screen cylinder 5 is fixed on inside link 6, observation door of the outside surrounding installation with sealing of link 6, top installation motor 1,
Water system 2, bottom are connected with the lower seat 7 on base 12.Kitchen garbage breaking sorting machine inlet 9 is arranged on filtering
The bottom of screen drum 5, inanimate matter thing outlet 10 are arranged on the top of link 6, and slurry outlet 11 is arranged on the bottom of base 12.
Kitchen garbage is entered in filtering screen drum by charging aperture, when motor driving live spindle rotates at a high speed, is led in rotation
Helically the strike blade of structure distribution is rotated at a high speed on axle, and rotating speed reaches 1200r/min, is occurred with the kitchen garbage of entrance
Fierce collision, so as to by kitchen garbage breaking；Water system is started working simultaneously, and runoff investigation to OK range is sprayed
Leaching, can clean up the grease adhered on kitchen garbage inanimate matter；Strong centrifugation can be produced under the high speed rotation of motor
Power, the rubbish slurry after crushing are got rid of on the filtering screen drum for being 6mm to aperture, are through supplying water by the slurry for filtering screen drum mesh
Enter after system spray on the inside of link, flow into lower seat, slurries are pushed by the blade of material toggling frame by slurry outlet and enter lower road
Process carries out subsequent treatment；The inanimate matter thing in kitchen garbage material after crushing（Such as plastics, disposable packaging）With
Material more than 6mm is risen by the effect of centrifugal force, and discharge is exported from the inanimate matter thing on link top.Apparatus of the present invention
Organic matter thing and inanimate matter thing useful in kitchen garbage have been subjected to effective sorting, obtained the slurry of preferable moisture content.
Apparatus of the present invention can realize that kitchen garbage separation of solid and liquid is thorough, and slurry homogeneous, efficiency high is compact-sized, installation
The advantages that easy to maintenance.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, the change or replacement that can readily occur in,
It should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. kitchen garbage breaking separator, it is characterised in that the separator includes a circular link,
The sieves of circle is set with described sieves link,
The aperture of screen drum on described sieves, spacing is identical is uniformly distributed, and the surrounding of described screen drum is arranged with inlet opening；
Live spindle is provided with described sieves, the live spindle is provided with strike blade；
The upper and lower of described live spindle is fixed by the bearing block on cover, base respectively, and described live spindle passes through shaft coupling
Device is connected with drive device；
Described sieves and lower seat form a cavity one for being used for house refuse separation of solid and liquid；
A cavity two for being used to collect oar liquid is formed between the lower seat and base；
Slurry outlet is arranged on the base bottom；
Material toggling sets up and is placed in the live spindle in the cavity two；
Charging aperture extended to the screen cylinder by the link；The outlet of inanimate matter thing is arranged on link upper end.
2. kitchen garbage breaking separator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the strike blade is in the rotation master
In the shape of a spiral, the angle of inclination of adjacent of the blade of strike is 60 ° to arrangement on axle.
3. kitchen garbage breaking separator as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described water inlet position is in spiral shell
Revolve shape.
4. kitchen garbage breaking separator as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the charging aperture sets described
The bottom of sieves.
5. kitchen garbage breaking separator as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that surrounding peace outside the link
Harness has the observation door of sealing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710750606.0A CN107519994A (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | Kitchen garbage breaking separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710750606.0A CN107519994A (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | Kitchen garbage breaking separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107519994A true CN107519994A (en) | 2017-12-29 |
Family
ID=60682327
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710750606.0A Pending CN107519994A (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | Kitchen garbage breaking separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107519994A (en) |
Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001286856A (en) * | 2000-04-04 | 2001-10-16 | Manpuku Shoji Kk | Method and device for sorting garbage |
| JP2002096329A (en) * | 2000-09-20 | 2002-04-02 | Tanaka:Kk | Grinding/cleaning device for waste plastics and grinding/ cleaning method |
| CN103008327A (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2013-04-03 | 城市建设研究院 | Kitchen waste pretreatment method and equipment thereof |
| CN203955309U (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-11-26 | 山东唯亿污泥资源开发利用有限公司 | Kitchen garbage breaking integrated machine for sorting |
| CN204620616U (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-09-09 | 常州乾瑞环境工程有限公司 | Biomass separator |
| CN204773137U (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2015-11-18 | 德州蓝德再生资源有限公司 | Surplus plastics cleaning system that selects separately in kitchen |
| CN105234151A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-01-13 | 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 | Biological treatment device |
| CN205008061U (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2016-02-03 | 北京三态环境科技有限公司 | Edulcoration device is smashed to living beings |
| CN105665409A (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2016-06-15 | 蓝德环保科技集团股份有限公司 | Kitchen waste sorting and pulping device and method |
| CN205518952U (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-08-31 | 江苏维尔利环保科技股份有限公司 | Water conservancy recovery unit of solid organic matter of sediment of rubbish |
| CN205954390U (en) * | 2016-07-31 | 2017-02-15 | 浙江长兴日月环境科技股份有限公司 | Novel pulping machine |
| CN106694520A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-05-24 | 李杰文 | Artificial intelligence kitchen waste sorting pulper and garbage pre-sorting treatment technology |
| CN206425331U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-08-22 | 山东圣泉农业发展有限公司 | A kind of vertical organic refuse treatment appts |
| CN207507565U (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2018-06-19 | 湖北合加环境设备有限公司 | Kitchen garbage breaking sorting machine |
-
2017
- 2017-08-28 CN CN201710750606.0A patent/CN107519994A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001286856A (en) * | 2000-04-04 | 2001-10-16 | Manpuku Shoji Kk | Method and device for sorting garbage |
| JP2002096329A (en) * | 2000-09-20 | 2002-04-02 | Tanaka:Kk | Grinding/cleaning device for waste plastics and grinding/ cleaning method |
| CN103008327A (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2013-04-03 | 城市建设研究院 | Kitchen waste pretreatment method and equipment thereof |
| CN203955309U (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-11-26 | 山东唯亿污泥资源开发利用有限公司 | Kitchen garbage breaking integrated machine for sorting |
| CN204620616U (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-09-09 | 常州乾瑞环境工程有限公司 | Biomass separator |
| CN105665409A (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2016-06-15 | 蓝德环保科技集团股份有限公司 | Kitchen waste sorting and pulping device and method |
| CN204773137U (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2015-11-18 | 德州蓝德再生资源有限公司 | Surplus plastics cleaning system that selects separately in kitchen |
| CN205008061U (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2016-02-03 | 北京三态环境科技有限公司 | Edulcoration device is smashed to living beings |
| CN105234151A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-01-13 | 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 | Biological treatment device |
| CN205518952U (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-08-31 | 江苏维尔利环保科技股份有限公司 | Water conservancy recovery unit of solid organic matter of sediment of rubbish |
| CN205954390U (en) * | 2016-07-31 | 2017-02-15 | 浙江长兴日月环境科技股份有限公司 | Novel pulping machine |
| CN206425331U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-08-22 | 山东圣泉农业发展有限公司 | A kind of vertical organic refuse treatment appts |
| CN106694520A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-05-24 | 李杰文 | Artificial intelligence kitchen waste sorting pulper and garbage pre-sorting treatment technology |
| CN207507565U (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2018-06-19 | 湖北合加环境设备有限公司 | Kitchen garbage breaking sorting machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 437100 238 Jin Gui Road, Xianning Economic Development Zone, Xianning, Hubei Applicant after: EGUARD NEW ENERGY AUTOMOBILE Co.,Ltd. Address before: 437100 238 Jin Gui Road, Xianning Economic Development Zone, Xianning, Hubei Applicant before: HUBEI EGUARD ENVIRONMENT EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20190409 Address after: 443000 No. 114 Yanjiang Avenue, Yichang City, Hubei Province Applicant after: SOUND ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES Co.,Ltd. Address before: 437100 238 Jin Gui Road, Xianning Economic Development Zone, Xianning, Hubei Applicant before: EGUARD NEW ENERGY AUTOMOBILE Co.,Ltd. |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171229 |