KR20110034232A - Refuse structure food sweeping for a sink - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A food waste reducer for a sink is provided to shatter food waste with high-speed and supply microorganisms to the shattered food waste. CONSTITUTION: A food waste reducer for a sink comprises a main body(100), a high-speed shattering part(200), a settling part(300), and a microorganism supply container(400). The main body has a shattering space(110) and a settling space(120). The high-speed shattering part is connected to a disposer and has a shattering blade(260). The shattering blade is rotated with high-speed by a motor(250). The settling part is integrally connected to the high-speed shattering part and has a filtering box(350), a stirring blade(370), and a cover(310). The microorganism supply container is installed on the top of the high-speed shattering part and supplies microorganisms to the shattering space.

Description

Refuse structure food sweeping for a sink}

The present invention relates to a food waste reducer for a sink, which may be installed or connected directly to a sink drain, or may be directly installed in a sink drain. First, the wastes are crushed in the high-speed grinding unit, and microorganisms are discharged to the settling section where the filter tank is installed, and the microfood wastes of the crushed food waste are drained together with water through the filter holes perforated with micropores. The remaining food waste can be taken out from the sedimentation section to be discarded as food waste and discharged from the food waste disposal device (disposer) to the drain to clean the sewage treatment device of apartments and town houses. The problem that caused the problem to be lowered It has the configuration of a sink garbage gamryanggi for obtaining the effect.

     Generally, sink food waste treatment devices (disposers) are installed in sink drains to leave microorganisms when crushing food waste, and the crushed food waste is treated by anaerobic and septic tanks through drains. By discharging to the device, a large amount of sediment precipitates in the anaerobic tank of the crushed food waste, resulting in poor purification, high odor generation, and deterioration of the function of the sewage treatment device that discharges uncleaned suspended solids and water. As a result of economic problems such as frequent cleaning or repair of furnaces, the government is excluding them from use.

     As a means for solving the above problems, a food waste treatment device or a food waste separation device has been proposed as a food waste treatment device (a reducer) in a sink drain, for example, a food waste treatment device in a sink occurs in a sink. In order to remove moisture from food waste, the compressor and a high frequency microwave oven with a drying function are installed, and a waste discharge pipe and an odor discharge branch pipe of simple structure are installed between them, and a water discharge means and a water discharge passage are provided at the rear of the compressor. Moisture is first discharged from the garbage contained in the compressor to the rear, and the moisture discharged from the compressed garbage by the compressor is discharged into the water discharge passage and the compressed garbage is discharged forward and moved to the high frequency microwave oven. Dry food waste, Steam and odor is discharged to the drain trap through the odor discharge branch pipe, the food waste processing apparatus for sinks configured to dry separate food waste to effectively remove moisture and odor when processing food waste (Registered Patent No. 10) -0694172). In addition, the food waste separation device for the sink is connected to the food waste inlet pipe connected to the sewage inlet pipe of the sink, the discharge guide tube and the bottom side is formed with a filtered water discharge hole, the main body is provided with an opening and closing door at the bottom side; The inside of the main body is connected to the food waste inlet pipe of the main body is connected to the inside and a plurality of micro holes are formed around the lower half, one end is coupled to the support screw screw for grinding the food waste in the outer periphery A crushing unit in which the feed shaft is accommodated in the drum and the outer periphery of the drum is supported, and a guide cover for guiding the sewage falling down into the micropores of the drum is supported by the inside of the main body; A driving unit installed at one side of the grinding unit and configured to be rotatably supported by the other end of the feed shaft and connected to a coupling connected to the drive motor and the reducer in a state where the front end of the feed shaft is closed by a cover; It is composed of a filter unit which is configured at the bottom of the main body and is connected to the outlet of the guide cover, and the sedimentation chamber for collecting sewage of sewage on the inside and the filter housing at one side are simultaneously accommodated in the receiving housing and can be pulled out by the opening / closing door of the main body. The sink is configured to compress and separate food waste, which contributes to the prevention of clogging and sewage of the sewer pipe, which is small due to the food waste, by crushing and feeding the food waste by the crushing unit and crushing and conveying the food waste by the crushing unit. Food waste separation device (Registration Utility Model No. 20-0280066) is disclosed.

 In the food waste treatment apparatus (registration patent No. 10-0694172) of the sink is composed of a compressor and a high-frequency microwave of a drying function to remove moisture from the food waste, because the size of the mechanism is very inconvenient to install in the sink There is a problem in practical use due to the exterior of housewives, and the food waste separating device for sinks (Registration Utility Model No. 20-0280066) has a troublesome problem of installing a separate waste discharge pipe in the sink, and because of the large size of the appliance, It is very inconvenient to install, and there is a problem in practical use as the exterior of housewives.

     Conventional sink food waste treatment devices (disposers) are installed in the sink drain, leaving microorganisms when crushing the food waste and discharging the crushed food waste to the sewage treatment device consisting of anaerobic tank and septic tank through the drain, The wastes of food wastes are frequently cleaned in the anaerobic tank of the sewage treatment system due to the low purification process, high odor generation, and the deterioration of the function of the sewage treatment system that discharges uncleaned suspended solids and water. It solves the problem of the disposer in which the government is excluding the use due to economic problems such as the maintenance or the frequent repair, and the above-mentioned food waste treatment apparatus for sinks (registered patent No. 10-0694172) To remove moisture from food waste, use a high-frequency microwave with a compressor and a drying function. Because of the large size of the appliance, it is very inconvenient to install in the sink, which is a problem in practical use as the exterior of housewives, and the food waste separating device for sinks (Registration Utility Model No. 20-0280066) constitutes a separate waste discharge pipe in the sink. The cumbersome problem of installation and the size of the mechanism is so large that it is inconvenient to install in the sink, there is also a problem in practical use to the outside of the housewives.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention relates to a sink for food waste reducer that can be installed or connected directly to the existing sink drain, or directly installed in the sink drain, disposer installed in the sink drain Crushed in a high-speed grinding unit for finely crushing the food waste that is crushed and drained like water, and then drained to a sedimentation unit with a filter barrel equipped with a filter barrel while administering microorganisms to finely perforate the fine food waste of the crushed food waste. Food waste that does not pass through the filter can not be passed through the filter, so that the remaining food waste remains in the filter, so that the remaining food waste can be taken out of the sediment and discarded as food waste. To the drains from the apartments and There is a feature of the food waste reducer for the sink to obtain the effect that the problem that is lowered the purification function of the sewage treatment device of the townhouse is solved.

      Sink kitchen food waste reducer of the present invention as described above is to crush the food waste pulverized in the disposer in the high-speed crushing unit to separate the food residues remaining in the filter tank of the settling section with microorganisms and the filter tank At the same time, the food waste that has been pulverized in the disposer is discharged to the drain, and the crushed food waste is precipitated in the anaerobic tank of the sewage treatment device, resulting in poor purification and high odor. It also solves the problem of the sewage treatment device that was not able to discharge the suspended matter and water, and the conventional food waste separation device for sinks is a cumbersome problem of installing a separate waste discharge pipe in the sink and the size of the equipment is large. It's very inconvenient, so it's a problem for practical use It has a beneficial invention that also practical and economical effects such as being defective.

 5 and 6, the present invention may be installed by connecting to a disposer installed in an existing sink drain, or may be directly installed in a sink drain. The food is pulverized and drained with water in a disposer installed in the sink drain. The waste is first pulverized in a high-speed grinding unit, and microorganisms are administered and drained to a settling section equipped with a filter barrel. The microfood waste is agitated from the crushed food waste. The food waste that cannot be configured is left in the filter barrel, and the remaining food waste is in the sink of food waste which can take out the filter barrel of the sediment and discard it as food waste.

     Hereinafter, described in detail by the accompanying drawings as follows.

     1 is a perspective view of a food waste reducer for a sink according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view of a food waste reducer for a sink according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a longitudinal view of a food waste reducer for a sink according to the present invention. The reducer is connected to the food waste disposer (processing device) installed in the sink drain, or the body (housing) 100 of the reducer which can be directly installed in the sink drain is integrally formed with the crushing space 110 and the settling space 120. It is formed to be distributed to each other.

     The pulverization space 110 of the main body (housing) 100 constitutes the high-speed crushing unit 200 and the precipitation space 120 of the main body constitutes the precipitation unit 300.

     The high-speed grinding unit 200 is formed in the inlet 210 and the distribution port 243 is connected to the sink drain or the drain of the disposer is installed in the sink and the cylindrical shape is in communication with the inlet hole 241 is formed. The inlet hole 241 and the drainage hole 243 are formed in the cover 230 and the pulverization container 240, and the cover 250 is installed by covering the motor 250 installed at the upper end of the high speed grinding unit 200. .

     The grinding knife 260 installed on the motor shaft of the motor 250 is configured to be installed in the grinding cylinder 240.

     When the food waste pulverized in the disposer installed in the sink as described above is introduced into the pulverization bin 240 through the inlet 210 of the high speed crushing unit 200, such as water, the food waste is rotated at high speed by the motor 250. The finely pulverized again by the grinding knife 260 is discharged via the drain hole 242 of the pulverization bin and the pulverization space of the high-speed crushing unit 200

It is collected at 110 and is transferred to the precipitation unit 300 via the distribution port 243 again.

     At this time, the microorganisms supplied from the microbial supply cylinder 400 installed on the high-speed grinding unit 200 is injected into the grinding space 110 and finely ground again by the grinding knife 260 as described above. Since it is administered to food waste, fermentation activity is vigorous to food waste, so that the decomposition effect is promoted.

     In addition, the rotation timing of the grinding knife 260 installed in the high speed grinding unit 200 is driven by an electrical signal when food waste and water are supplied.

     And, the precipitation unit in communication with the high-speed grinding unit 200 and the distribution port 243

The cover 310 is configured to open and close the settling space 120 of 300, and the upper outlet 320 and the lower outlet 330 capable of discharging the substance in the settling space.

     Figure 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the precipitation portion of the present invention, as shown in Figure 3 of the precipitation portion 300 is composed of a lid 310 that can open and close the precipitation space 120.

     A detachable sedimentation tank 340 is formed at a lower portion of the cover 310 and is formed by placing a filter tube 350 configured to be exposed under the sedimentation tank.

     At this time, the periphery of the filter barrel 350 is punctured a plurality of fine micropores 351, the kernel of the crushed food waste introduced into the water is filtered, and the water and the fine material is configured to be filtered.

     In addition, by installing a motor 360 covered with a cover 361 in the upper portion of the lid 310 and by installing a stirring blade 370 connected to the motor 360 axis of the filter 310 so as to be rotated by the motor, Sediment of all the crushed food waste flowing into the 350 is configured to float.

     As described above, the sedimentation unit 300 constitutes the sedimentation vessel 340 and the filter vessel 350 so that the kernels of the crushed food waste introduced into the crushing space 110 as water are fine pores 351 of the filter vessel. Filtered by the fine particles and water is drained to the settling space 120 is configured to be completely discharged through the upper outlet 320, the lower outlet 330,

     When the precipitates filtered by the filter barrel 350 are stacked in a predetermined volume as described above, the electrical signal is concerned, and the deposits accumulated in the filter barrel 350 may be discarded in the food waste container.

     At this time, the separation method of the filter barrel 350 is to remove the cap 310 of the precipitation unit 300 installed in the precipitation space 120 constituting the main body 100, the motor 360 and the precipitation tank 340. ) And the filter tank 350 are separated at the same time, and after separating the precipitation container 340 and the filter container 350 again, only the filter container 350 is separated to discard the food waste residues.

     In addition, the rotation time of the stirring blade 370 installed in the filter barrel 350 is driven by an electrical signal when the crushed food waste introduced into the water flows in.

     As described above, in the present invention, the kitchen food waste reducer for the sink may separate the food waste remaining in the filter container of the settling part with the microorganisms after the food waste crushed in the disposer is crushed in the high-speed grinder and the filter container may be collected separately. The discharge of the crushed food waste from the disposer to the drain hole, the crushed food waste is precipitated a large amount of sediment in the anaerobic tank of the sewage treatment device is poor purification treatment, high odor occurrence, unpurified suspended solids and water The problem of the discharged sewage treatment device is also characterized by being solved.

1 is a perspective view of the food waste reducer for the present invention sink

Figure 2 is a plan view of the food waste reducer for the present invention sink

Figure 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the food waste reducer for the sink according to the present invention

Figure 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the sediment that is the main part of the present invention

Figure 5 and Figure 6 is a perspective view of the use of the food waste reducer for the present invention sink.

  * Explanation of Signs of Major Parts of Drawings *

100; Main body 110; Crushing space

120; Settling space 200; High speed grinding unit

210; Inlet 230; cover

240; Grinding bins 243; Distribution

250,360; Motor 260; Grinding knife

300; Precipitate 310; Lid

320.330 outlet 340; Settler

350; Filter barrel 351; Micropores

370; Stirring blade 400; Microbial Supply Bin

Claims (4)

 The body 100 of the reducer, which can be connected to the food waste treatment device (disposer) installed in the sink drain, or directly installed in the sink drain, constitutes the grinding space 110 and the precipitation space 120 integrally.   A high speed grinding unit 200 connected to the disposer installed at the sink drain and having a grinding knife rotating at a high speed by a motor;   A precipitation unit 300 having a filter barrel and a stirring blade on the lid 310 so as to be integrally connected to the high-speed grinding unit to separate the water and the garbage from which the crushed food waste is discharged from the high-speed grinding unit;   Microbial supply cylinder for supplying microorganisms in the high-speed grinding unit and the separation unit A food waste reducer for a sink characterized by an associated configuration of (400).   The method of claim 1,   The high-speed grinding unit 200 is formed with an inlet 210 and a distribution port 243 communicated with the grinding space 110 and the cover 230 and the grinding barrel 240 in the high-speed grinding unit Food waste reducer for the sink, characterized in that consisting of a motor 240 for rotating the grinding knife 250 installed in the grinding barrel 240 of the high speed.   The method of claim 1,   The precipitation unit 300 has an upper, discharge port 320, the lower discharge port 330 is disposed in the sedimentation tank 340 and the sedimentation tank and is composed of a filter barrel 350 formed with a plurality of micropores 351 and the Food waste reducer for the sink, characterized in that the configuration of the lid 310 is installed with a motor 360 for rotating the stirring blade 370 installed on the bottom of the filter barrel 350.   The method of claim 1,   Food for a sink, characterized in that the microbial supply cylinder 400 is installed on the upper portion of the high-speed grinding unit 200 to inject the microorganisms into the grinding space 110 is installed, the grinding cylinder 240 of the high-speed grinding unit Trash reducer.

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