CN107517700A - A kind of harmless implantation methods of sorghum - Google Patents

A kind of harmless implantation methods of sorghum Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107517700A
CN107517700A CN201710759058.8A CN201710759058A CN107517700A CN 107517700 A CN107517700 A CN 107517700A CN 201710759058 A CN201710759058 A CN 201710759058A CN 107517700 A CN107517700 A CN 107517700A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sorghum
sowing
kilograms
seed
soil
Prior art date
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710759058.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李海栓
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CHANGGE LIANFA GRAIN PROFESSIONAL CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETY
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CHANGGE LIANFA GRAIN PROFESSIONAL CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETY
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHANGGE LIANFA GRAIN PROFESSIONAL CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETY filed Critical CHANGGE LIANFA GRAIN PROFESSIONAL CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETY
Priority to CN201710759058.8A priority Critical patent/CN107517700A/en
Publication of CN107517700A publication Critical patent/CN107517700A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • A01C1/08Immunising seed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of harmless implantation methods of sorghum, it is concretely comprised the following steps:Preparation → sowing → field management → harvest before → plot preparation → Nutrition Soil preparation → sowing;The present invention is by seeding time by soil disinfection; seed is handled; underground pests are played to be prevented from acting on well; in large-scale planting, the infringement to sorghum is reduced, without carrying out supplement plantation to sorghum; further effectively control sorghum maturity period uniformity; so that during harvesting, it is more convenient, effectively improve sorghum plantation yield.Final product quality further is effectively ensured to the large-scale planting of sorghum, improves plant plantation efficiency.

Description

A kind of harmless implantation methods of sorghum
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of planting technology, and in particular to a kind of harmless implantation methods of sorghum.
Background technology
Sorghum, Latin literary fame:Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench grass family, sorghum annual herb are planted Thing.Stalk is more sturdy, uprightly, tool support root on base portion section.Leaf sheath is hairless or slightly white powder;Tip of a leaf dura mater matter, tip circle, edge has Cilium.Property happiness it is warm, it is drought resisting, waterlogging.It can be divided into the classes such as edible sorghum, sugar sorghum, broom sorghum by character and purposes.China Plantation is wider, is most using northeast various regions.Edible sorghum grain is edible, wine brewing.The stalk of sugar sorghum, which can refine sugar, to be starched or eats raw; The fringe of broom sorghum can whisk broom or pot-scouring brush processed;Tender leaf dries in the shade ensiling, or dries rear capable of using as feed;Caryopsis can be used as medicine, and energy eliminating dampness is dispelled Phlegm, antitoxic heart-soothing and sedative.Belong to industrial crops.The main diseases and insect pests of sorghum have sorghum smut, aphid and subterranean pest-insect.To sorghum When being planted, due to underground pests, sorghum causes uneven emergence, or have after emerging and done harm in planting process Worm encroaches on.It must be reseeded after directly resulting in later stage emergence, further, directly affect the yield of finished product after the plantation of later stage sorghum Quality, meanwhile, also expend substantial amounts of manpower and materials.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides one kind by the way that in sorghum planting process, medicine is carried out to seed Thing processing so that the later stage effectively prevents the harmless implantation methods of the sorghum of underground pests.
A kind of harmless implantation methods of sorghum, it is concretely comprised the following steps.
(1) plot prepares:The plot that soil is fertile, water drainage condition is good is selected, ploughs deeply leveling.
(2) prepared by Nutrition Soil:To prevent subterranean pest-insect, in proportion 2:8 are stirred using thimet, fine earth, then will The fine earth mu being stirred uniformly is sprinkling upon the soil epidermis for turning over and having ploughed by 20~30 kilograms, then vacant 3~5 days, deep placement phosphate fertilizer or 50 kilograms of carbon ammonium, 2500 kilograms of farm manure are standby.
(3) prepare before sowing:Basked seeds before sowing 2~3 days, substandard products are removed by screening, disappeared with the water-soluble seed soaking of 1% quick lime Poison 8~10 hours, then cleaned with clear water and be filtered dry sowing;Also can with large rich 481 be watered according to every 2 grams convert 20 jin of water logging kinds 8~ 10 jin, seed soaking is pulled out for 6~8 hours, must have been sowed after airing in 12 hours.
(4) sow:It is optimal seedtime in late March to late April;Soil topsoil temperature is at 10~13 DEG C;With The seed dressing sowing of potassium amine phosphorus, its ratio are:1:10, sowing seeding row spacing control is at 31 × 35 centimetres or 33 × 33 centimetres;Per nest with kind 4 ~6, every mu of .6 kilograms of sowing quantity 0;Sowing accomplishes that the depth is consistent, and sowing finishes .6 centimetres of .5~0 of blinding depth 0, seed It is not exposed.
(5) field management:When plant to be planted is highly grown to 50~80 centimetres, needs, fertilizer per acreage 2500 are grown according to sorghum Kilogram, 5 kilograms of potash fertilizer, 4~5 kilograms of sulphur ammonium, 50 kilograms of urea, stir, grant the centimeters of plant root distance 8~10.
(6) harvest:Treat that sorghum grows new seed, color is in that sorghum can be gathered in good time within 5~8 days after rufous.
By at seeding time being handled soil disinfection, seed, underground pests are played to be prevented from making the present invention well With, in large-scale planting, reduce the infringement to sorghum, without carrying out supplement plantation to sorghum, further effectively control sorghum into Ripe phase uniformity so that it is more convenient during harvesting, effectively improve sorghum plantation yield.Further to the scale of sorghum Final product quality is effectively ensured in plantation, improves plant plantation efficiency.
Embodiment
The principles and features of the present invention are described below, and example is served only for explaining invention, is not intended to limit Protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of harmless implantation methods of sorghum, it is concretely comprised the following steps.
(1) plot prepares:The plot that soil is fertile, water drainage condition is good is selected, ploughs deeply leveling.
(2) prepared by Nutrition Soil:To prevent subterranean pest-insect, in proportion 2:8 are stirred using thimet, fine earth, then will The fine earth mu being stirred uniformly is sprinkling upon the soil epidermis for turning over and having ploughed by 20~30 kilograms, then vacant 3~5 days, deep placement phosphate fertilizer or 50 kilograms of carbon ammonium, 2500 kilograms of farm manure are standby.
(3) prepare before sowing:Basked seeds before sowing 2~3 days, substandard products are removed by screening, disappeared with the water-soluble seed soaking of 1% quick lime Poison 8~10 hours, then cleaned with clear water and be filtered dry sowing;Also can with large rich 481 be watered according to every 2 grams convert 20 jin of water logging kinds 8~ 10 jin, seed soaking is pulled out for 6~8 hours, must have been sowed after airing in 12 hours.
(4) sow:It is optimal seedtime in late March to late April, soil topsoil temperature is at 10~13 DEG C;With The seed dressing sowing of potassium amine phosphorus, its ratio are:1:10, sowing seeding row spacing control is at 31 × 35 centimetres or 33 × 33 centimetres;Per nest with kind 4 ~6, every mu of .6 kilograms of sowing quantity 0;Sowing accomplishes that the depth is consistent, and sowing finishes .6 centimetres of .5~0 of blinding depth 0, seed It is not exposed.
(5) field management:When plant to be planted is highly grown to 50~80 centimetres, needs, fertilizer per acreage 2500 are grown according to sorghum Kilogram, 5 kilograms of potash fertilizer, 4~5 kilograms of sulphur ammonium, 50 kilograms of urea, stir, grant the centimeters of plant root distance 8~10.
(6) harvest:Treat that sorghum grows new seed, color is in that sorghum can be gathered in good time within 5~8 days after rufous.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of harmless implantation methods of sorghum, it is concretely comprised the following steps:
(1) plot prepares:The plot that soil is fertile, water drainage condition is good is selected, ploughs deeply leveling;
(2) prepared by Nutrition Soil:To prevent subterranean pest-insect, in proportion 2:8 are stirred using thimet, fine earth, then will be stirred The fine earth mu mixed uniformly is sprinkling upon the soil epidermis for turning over and having ploughed by 20~30 kilograms, then vacant 3~5 days, deep placement phosphate fertilizer or carbon 50 kilograms of ammonium, 2500 kilograms of farm manure are standby;
(3) prepare before sowing:Basked seeds before sowing 2~3 days, substandard products are removed by screening, with the water-soluble seed soaking sterilization 8 of 1% quick lime ~10 hours, then cleaned with clear water and be filtered dry sowing;Also it can be watered with large rich 481 and convert 20 jin of water logging kinds 8~10 according to every 2 grams Jin, seed soaking are pulled out, must sowed after airing in 12 hours for 6~8 hours;
(4) sow:It is optimal seedtime in late March to late April;Soil topsoil temperature is at 10~13 DEG C;Use potassium The seed dressing sowing of amine phosphorus, its ratio are:1:10, sowing seeding row spacing control is at 31 × 35 centimetres or 33 × 33 centimetres;Every nest use kind 4~ 6, every mu of .6 kilograms of sowing quantity 0;Sowing accomplishes that the depth is consistent, and sowing finishes .6 centimetres of .5~0 of blinding depth 0, and seed is not It is exposed;
(5) field management:When plant to be planted is highly grown to 50~80 centimetres, needs are grown according to sorghum, fertilizer per acreage 2500 is public Jin, 5 kilograms of potash fertilizer, 4~5 kilograms of sulphur ammonium, 50 kilograms of urea, stir, and grant the centimeters of plant root distance 8~10;
(6) harvest:Treat that sorghum grows new seed, color is in that sorghum can be gathered in good time within 5~8 days after rufous.
CN201710759058.8A 2017-08-29 2017-08-29 A kind of harmless implantation methods of sorghum Withdrawn CN107517700A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710759058.8A CN107517700A (en) 2017-08-29 2017-08-29 A kind of harmless implantation methods of sorghum

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710759058.8A CN107517700A (en) 2017-08-29 2017-08-29 A kind of harmless implantation methods of sorghum

Publications (1)

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CN107517700A true CN107517700A (en) 2017-12-29

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113331007A (en) * 2021-07-13 2021-09-03 河北民族师范学院 Cultivation method of brewing sorghum

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103718801A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-04-16 重庆三东科技有限公司 Organic sorghum planting method
CN104521507A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-04-22 王杨 Cultivation method improving sorghum yield
CN104705043A (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-06-17 重庆茂升林业开发有限公司 Sorghum planting method
CN105638142A (en) * 2014-10-09 2016-06-08 遵义市天干种植场 Sorghum high-yield cultivation method
CN106358665A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-01 仁怀市安梁有机高粱种植专业合作社 Cultivation method for organic sorghum
CN106376310A (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-02-08 滁州恒盛农业科技有限公司 High-yield sorghum plantation method
CN107046993A (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-08-18 湖南中际农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of breeding method of sorghum

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103718801A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-04-16 重庆三东科技有限公司 Organic sorghum planting method
CN105638142A (en) * 2014-10-09 2016-06-08 遵义市天干种植场 Sorghum high-yield cultivation method
CN104705043A (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-06-17 重庆茂升林业开发有限公司 Sorghum planting method
CN104521507A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-04-22 王杨 Cultivation method improving sorghum yield
CN106376310A (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-02-08 滁州恒盛农业科技有限公司 High-yield sorghum plantation method
CN106358665A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-01 仁怀市安梁有机高粱种植专业合作社 Cultivation method for organic sorghum
CN107046993A (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-08-18 湖南中际农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of breeding method of sorghum

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113331007A (en) * 2021-07-13 2021-09-03 河北民族师范学院 Cultivation method of brewing sorghum

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