CN105248079A - High-yield plantation method of muskmelon - Google Patents
High-yield plantation method of muskmelon Download PDFInfo
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- CN105248079A CN105248079A CN201510612513.2A CN201510612513A CN105248079A CN 105248079 A CN105248079 A CN 105248079A CN 201510612513 A CN201510612513 A CN 201510612513A CN 105248079 A CN105248079 A CN 105248079A
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a high-yield plantation method of muskmelon. The high-yield plantation method comprises the steps of seed selection, seedling cultivation, field planting, management and harvesting and the like. According to the high-yield plantation method of the muskmelon, quality and mouthfeel of the muskmelon are improved, yield of the muskmelon is also largely increased, economic benefit is improved, and the high-yield plantation method is more green, healthy and safe.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant planting field, particularly relate to a kind of high-yield planting method of muskmelon.
Background technology
Muskmelon, the flesh texture of melon section plant, tool multicell and many seeds, and berry the spitting image of, but the holder of these fruits and exocarp heal, and normal form thick crust, its pulp is eaten raw, and quench the thirst dry clearly, can eliminate halitosis, but muskmelon pedicel is poisonous, it is excessive to eat raw, namely can be poisoning.According to relevant expert's qualification, various muskmelon, all containing abundant nutrition such as malic acid, glucose, amino acid, beet eggplant, vitamin Cs, to infectious high fever, thirsty etc., all has good curative effect.
But now the implantation methods of muskmelon also has a lot of weak points, mainly not high, the poor quality of output, and a large amount of employ agricultural chemicals etc., the health of harm user, is also unfavorable for environmental protection, so people need the muskmelon implantation methods more met the demands.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of high-yield planting method of muskmelon, has that reliability is high, an advantage such as environmental protection, output are high, quality better, simultaneously planting application and universal on have market prospects widely.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is:
There is provided a kind of high-yield planting method of muskmelon, its step comprises:
Seed selection: select full grains, without damaging, the seed of anosis worm, with concentration be 1% copper sulphate or carbendazim carry out seed soaking and sterilize;
Nursery: seedling Tanaka, in conjunction with deep ploughing every mu of basal dressing 2000-3000kg, in the 8-10 month or the 2-3 month, sows, and sowing seedling Tanaka uniformly, then on seedling field, covering one deck soil by being mixed with the seed that iron goes out gram;
Field planting: large Tanaka, in conjunction with deep ploughing every mu of basal dressing 3000-5000kg, digs planting pit according to the seeding row spacing of 60-80cm*50-60cm; After 20-30 days, select well developed root system, limb sturdy, grow the seedling of 3-5 sheet leaf as transplanting stock; Transplanting stock band soil is dug out, and transplants in planting pit, each planting pit field planting one strain transplanting stock; Soil filled up planting pit and tamps, watering sufficient normal root water;
Field management: seedling field manages: seedling Tanaka day temperature is set to 20-25 DEG C, and nocturnal temperature is set to 10 DEG C-15 °; Every 5-7 days, water a water, each 15-20 days waters a fertilizer solution; Field management: between nursery and setting date, once ploughed shallowly every 5-7 days, weeds out the rank grass, when transplanting stock grows to 5-6 sheet leaf, and every mu of spraying fertilizer 40-60kg; Poured water once every 3-5 days, keep ground moistening; When muskmelon result, remove disease fruit, malformed fruit, every strain transplanting stock retains 4-6 fruit; Before fruit maturation, a vitamin C and Cobastab are sprayed to Melon fruits;
Gather: after muskmelon enters picking time, a muskmelon of often gathering, adopt the method for earthing deep placement, to land for growing field crops spraying fertilizer once, every mu of spraying fertilizer 50-70kg, once pours water to land for growing field crops meanwhile.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described base manure comprises well-rotted farmyard manure 300-500 part, stalk 100-200 part, soya-bean cake 70-100 part, urea 45-55 part, potassium sulfate 30-45 part, superphosphate 50-60 part and straw decomposing bacterium 4-6 part.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described in topdress and comprise well-rotted farmyard manure 100-200 part, soya-bean cake 40-70 part, urea 30-40 part, potassium sulfate 30-40 part and superphosphate 30-40 part.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: while the quality improving muskmelon and mouthfeel, greatly increase the output of muskmelon, increase economic efficiency, more green, health and safety.
Embodiment
Be clearly and completely described to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention below, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making other embodiments all obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention comprises:
A high-yield planting method for muskmelon, its step comprises:
Seed selection: select full grains, without damaging, the seed of anosis worm, with concentration be 1% copper sulphate or carbendazim carry out seed soaking and sterilize;
Nursery: seedling Tanaka, in conjunction with deep ploughing every mu of basal dressing 2000-3000kg, in the 8-10 month or the 2-3 month, sows, and sowing seedling Tanaka uniformly, then on seedling field, covering one deck soil by being mixed with the seed that iron goes out gram;
Field planting: large Tanaka, in conjunction with deep ploughing every mu of basal dressing 3000-5000kg, digs planting pit according to the seeding row spacing of 60-80cm*50-60cm; After 20-30 days, select well developed root system, limb sturdy, grow the seedling of 3-5 sheet leaf as transplanting stock; Transplanting stock band soil is dug out, and transplants in planting pit, each planting pit field planting one strain transplanting stock; Soil filled up planting pit and tamps, watering sufficient normal root water;
Field management: seedling field manages: seedling Tanaka day temperature is set to 20-25 DEG C, and nocturnal temperature is set to 10 DEG C-15 °; Every 5-7 days, water a water, each 15-20 days waters a fertilizer solution; Field management: between nursery and setting date, once ploughed shallowly every 5-7 days, weeds out the rank grass, and all want early stage diligent the ploughing of diligent hoe to promote root system development, all diseases all derive from root system, and root system is undeveloped, grow thin and weak, and disease is relatively heavier.To be the theme with tighten management in conjunction with irrigating, intertilling, earth up, apply fertilizer later.When transplanting stock grows to 5-6 sheet leaf, every mu of spraying fertilizer 40-60kg; To promote the growth of root, climing and young melon, poured water once every 3-5 days, keep ground moistening; When muskmelon result, remove disease fruit, malformed fruit, every strain transplanting stock retains 4-6 fruit; Before fruit maturation, a vitamin C and Cobastab are sprayed to Melon fruits;
Gather: after muskmelon enters picking time, a muskmelon of often gathering, adopt the method for earthing deep placement, to land for growing field crops spraying fertilizer once, every mu of spraying fertilizer 50-70kg, once pours water to land for growing field crops meanwhile.
Described base manure comprises well-rotted farmyard manure 300-500 part, stalk 100-200 part, soya-bean cake 70-100 part, urea 45-55 part, potassium sulfate 30-45 part, superphosphate 50-60 part and straw decomposing bacterium 4-6 part.
Described topdressing comprises well-rotted farmyard manure 100-200 part, soya-bean cake 40-70 part, urea 30-40 part, potassium sulfate 30-40 part and superphosphate 30-40 part.
The beneficial effect of the high-yield planting method of muskmelon of the present invention is: while the quality improving muskmelon and mouthfeel, greatly increase the output of muskmelon, increase economic efficiency, more green, health and safety.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize description of the present invention to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical field, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a high-yield planting method for muskmelon, it is characterized in that, step comprises:
Seed selection: select full grains, without damaging, the seed of anosis worm, with concentration be 1% copper sulphate or carbendazim carry out seed soaking and sterilize;
Nursery: seedling Tanaka, in conjunction with deep ploughing every mu of basal dressing 2000-3000kg, in the 8-10 month or the 2-3 month, sows, and sowing seedling Tanaka uniformly, then on seedling field, covering one deck soil by being mixed with the seed that iron goes out gram;
Field planting: large Tanaka, in conjunction with deep ploughing every mu of basal dressing 3000-5000kg, digs planting pit according to the seeding row spacing of 60-80cm*50-60cm; After 20-30 days, select well developed root system, limb sturdy, grow the seedling of 3-5 sheet leaf as transplanting stock; Transplanting stock band soil is dug out, and transplants in planting pit, each planting pit field planting one strain transplanting stock; Soil filled up planting pit and tamps, watering sufficient normal root water;
Field management: seedling field manages: seedling Tanaka day temperature is set to 20-25 DEG C, and nocturnal temperature is set to 10 DEG C-15 °; Every 5-7 days, water a water, each 15-20 days waters a fertilizer solution; Field management: between nursery and setting date, once ploughed shallowly every 5-7 days, weeds out the rank grass, when transplanting stock grows to 5-6 sheet leaf, and every mu of spraying fertilizer 40-60kg; Poured water once every 3-5 days, keep ground moistening; When muskmelon result, remove disease fruit, malformed fruit, every strain transplanting stock retains 4-6 fruit; Before fruit maturation, a vitamin C and Cobastab are sprayed to Melon fruits;
Gather: after muskmelon enters picking time, a muskmelon of often gathering, adopt the method for earthing deep placement, to land for growing field crops spraying fertilizer once, every mu of spraying fertilizer 50-70kg, once pours water to land for growing field crops meanwhile.
2. the high-yield planting method of muskmelon according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described base manure comprises well-rotted farmyard manure 300-500 part, stalk 100-200 part, soya-bean cake 70-100 part, urea 45-55 part, potassium sulfate 30-45 part, superphosphate 50-60 part and straw decomposing bacterium 4-6 part.
3. the high-yield planting method of muskmelon according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described in topdress and comprise well-rotted farmyard manure 100-200 part, soya-bean cake 40-70 part, urea 30-40 part, potassium sulfate 30-40 part and superphosphate 30-40 part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510612513.2A CN105248079A (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2015-09-24 | High-yield plantation method of muskmelon |
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| CN201510612513.2A CN105248079A (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2015-09-24 | High-yield plantation method of muskmelon |
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| CN105248079A true CN105248079A (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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| CN201510612513.2A Pending CN105248079A (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2015-09-24 | High-yield plantation method of muskmelon |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106576739A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-04-26 | 李根梅 | Muskmelon planting method |
| CN107182539A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-09-22 | 太仓市丰缘农场专业合作社 | The environmentally friendly implantation methods of the high yield of muskmelon |
| CN108782099A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-11-13 | 象州县科学技术情报研究所 | A kind of method of sugarcane interplanting muskmelon |
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| CN104054491A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-09-24 | 合肥路飞农业科技有限公司 | Planting method for muskmelons |
| CN104396544A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-03-11 | 苏州青青生态种植园 | Early-ripe cultivation method of muskmelon |
| CN104620723A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-05-20 | 安徽省皖江蔬菜产业技术研究院有限责任公司 | Planting method of Meilong muskmelon |
| CN104686125A (en) * | 2013-12-07 | 2015-06-10 | 天津市西青区富利盈蔬菜种植专业合作社 | Muskmelon greenhouse planting method |
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Patent Citations (4)
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| CN104686125A (en) * | 2013-12-07 | 2015-06-10 | 天津市西青区富利盈蔬菜种植专业合作社 | Muskmelon greenhouse planting method |
| CN104054491A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-09-24 | 合肥路飞农业科技有限公司 | Planting method for muskmelons |
| CN104396544A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-03-11 | 苏州青青生态种植园 | Early-ripe cultivation method of muskmelon |
| CN104620723A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-05-20 | 安徽省皖江蔬菜产业技术研究院有限责任公司 | Planting method of Meilong muskmelon |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106576739A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-04-26 | 李根梅 | Muskmelon planting method |
| CN107182539A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-09-22 | 太仓市丰缘农场专业合作社 | The environmentally friendly implantation methods of the high yield of muskmelon |
| CN108782099A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-11-13 | 象州县科学技术情报研究所 | A kind of method of sugarcane interplanting muskmelon |
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Application publication date: 20160120 |