CN107516282A - Three look into the Land Change Survey information management system of unification - Google Patents
Three look into the Land Change Survey information management system of unification Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of three Land Change Survey information management systems for looking into unification, including service end data investigation analysis system, front-end information management inquiry system and mobile terminal information acquisition system；Figure spot information and soil basic database are carried out Treatment Analysis and are put in storage and shared to server by front-end information management inquiry system by service end data investigation analysis system；Mobile terminal information acquisition system carries out the positioning with no paper information gathering of field operation, and be back to server in real time by download online data；Front-end information manages inquiry system and the data of figure spot is realized with management inquiry, uploads the purpose of examination ＆ verification and analytic statistics.The present invention can be achieved departments at different levels based on patrol, investigate, verify in one figure spot circulation function, to traditional process optimum combination, realize the whole on-line operation of figure spot, improve investigation work operating efficiency guarantee data security sense it is great.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Land Change Survey information management system that a kind of three look into unification, belong to Land Change Survey management
Field.
Background technology
Soil is the non-renewable resource that the mankind depend on for existence and development, and land resource is the important composition of land resources
Part.With the fast development of China's economy, present status of land utilization also there occurs great change, timely and accurately obtains soil
Using change information, and land use basic database is regularly updated, directly influence the decision-making of government and the pipe of land departments
Reason.State Council issues related announcement, it is therefore an objective to investigates thoroughly land utilization comprehensively, grasps real soil basic data, establishes
With improve land investigation, statistics and resignation system, realize the socialized service system of land investigation information, meet economic development and territory
The needs of resource management.
In order to preferably obtain land use trend of the times data, many Land-use acquisition sides are have also been developed both at home and abroad
Method.It has been summed up following several method：The methods of remote sensing mapping, aerial photogrammetry and direct fieldwork measurement.These methods are present
The defects of certain and deficiency：Remote sensing can only realize monitoring macroscopically, it is impossible to obtain local until the land use in plot
Change information；Lack field investigation data and efficient investigative technique, even if aerial photogrammetry method in terms of field investigation also still
So adjusted using traditional aerial survey and paint mode, it is less efficient；The outcome data of field investigation is substantially also papery data, it is impossible to straight
GIS database is accessed, it is necessary to which numerous and diverse interior industry is handled；Traditional field investigation mode efficiency is low, and workload is big, cycle length, it is impossible to
Land use change survey situation in a short time is obtained in time.At present, also occur similar for State owned land change survey, in the market
Based on the Land Change Survey software of flat board exploitation, these softwares are generally by importing data to flat board, after the completion of investigation
Form is printed as after figure spot data are exported and gives higher level department, is simply solved the problems, such as that field investigation is with no paper, is reduced
The work load of field investigation personnel.Traditional mould is also to continue with for higher level's examination ＆ verification of figure spot and the processing to retracting figure spot
Formula, flow are relatively complicated.
As can be seen here, existing Land Change Survey method can not fully meet actual user's request, it is necessary to more smart
Accurate, quick, systematic scheme.
The content of the invention
Based on above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of three Land Change Survey information management systems for looking into unification.
The adopted technical solution is that：
A kind of three look into the Land Change Survey information management system of unification, including service end data investigation analysis system, preceding
Client information manages inquiry system and mobile terminal information acquisition system；Service end data investigation analysis system includes monitoring figure spot data
Functional module, data function module to be superimposed, overlay analysis functional module and export path functional blocks；Front-end information management is looked into
Inquiry system includes task creation functional module, task look facility module, mission dispatching functional module, achievement query function mould
Block, achievement upload function module, function of statistic analysis module, track look facility module and subordinate unit's management function module；
Mobile terminal information acquisition system includes task download function module, map download function module, image download function module, removing
Base map functional module, track record and look facility module.
Preferably, the service end data investigation analysis system is the pretreatment before issuing to national figure spot data；
Front-end information management inquiry system be using digital city for support, by monitoring the interaction of figure spot attribute information and spatial information,
Realize Land Change Survey geography informatization；Mobile terminal information acquisition system is examined using GPS technology and field operation on-site inspection, right
The present status of land utilization information of each monitoring figure spot is investigated, and is obtained by the processing of service end data investigation analysis system existing
Shape class, land use, figure spot scope, block area, figure spot change area, take each ground area, the illegal ratio of construction land
Example, requisition-compensation balance marker data information are investigated the field operation monitoring figure spot data of all monitoring figure spots, obtain monitoring
After the change of figure spot class, changing range situation, do not change reason；Mobile terminal information acquisition system is directed to the data investigated and moved
State is transferred to the database being connected with front-end information management inquiry system.
Preferably, the system user is divided into city-level Land and Resources Bureau user, (county) level Land and Resources Bureau of city of area user, township level territory institute
User and investigator level Four user；Users at different levels have inspection, investigation and verify function.
Preferably, the service end data investigation analysis system has 3 data input, overlay analysis and data output masters
Want function；The principle of data input is that the data of various figures and vector format may be input into system database；The service
End data overlay analysis system also uses procedure library and history library, and change figure layer and present situation figure layer are realized by call function
Superposition, stack result is put into procedure library, while regenerates the attribute information for being applied figure spot, and user is according to the result of procedure library
Form is generated, obtains the figure spot information for updating present situation；Data output is the various soils of result generation according to analysis on altered project
Change survey form, by calling Excel controls, realize the automatic output of various Land Change Survey forms.
Preferably, the service end data investigation analysis system management and safeguard use C/S model, by GIS correlation work(
It can encapsulate, form land use modification information management platform, realize Land Change Survey computer information management.
Preferably, the task creation functional module is divided into newly-built task, imports three data, mission dispatching steps；Newly
Building task includes task time, task type, city of area (county), task names, task description, mission requirements deadline, establishment
Personnel；After completing newly-built task, followed by importing data；The data of importing are by service end data investigation analysis system
The monitoring figure spot data managed, including the essential information of monitoring figure spot, collection information and the border point coordinates for monitoring figure spot；Import
After complete data, figure spot state is changed to the figure spot progress task that Land and Resources Bureau of city is unallocated, and figure spot type selecting as needed issues
Issue；Task look facility module includes checking and upload checking for task to issue task, is look into conditional to task
Ask, including task names, investigator, initial time, termination time conditions；Mission dispatching functional module is higher level department pair
The process that the task distribution of department of subordinate issues；Achievement query function module is user's checking and exporting to result；In achievement
Passing functional module includes whole figure spots and retracts figure spot, and whole figure spots are according to non-change type and figure spot system states filter user
Have inquiry, the function of uploading, retract and distribute to figure spot, retract figure spot and refer to the figure spot that higher level retracts, it is same have inquiry, on
The function of passing, retract and distribute；Function of statistic analysis module is the achievement that front-end information management inquiry system uploads according to investigation
Carry out analysis summary；Track look facility module includes mission number, patrolman, initial time, termination time and number of coordinates
Amount, track data is in mobile terminal information acquisition system data acquisition, and the route of investigator is acquired；Subordinate unit
Management function module is used for management of the higher level user to subordinate subscriber.
Preferably, the task download function module is the user for logging in field investigation personnel, clicks on task and downloads
Function will download being distributed under the user for task, and point opens task and the monitoring figure spot under the task is downloaded, and downloads and completes
After monitoring figure spot attribute can be carried out investigation and check editor；Map download function module is to be directed to mobile terminal information acquisition system
After user logs in, according to user's naming rule, click map is with downloading the digital city in the city of area (county) for obtaining the user investigation
Figure；Image download function module is after being logged in for mobile terminal information acquisition system user, according to user's naming rule, clicks on shadow
Image as downloading the town for obtaining the user investigation；Track record and look facility module are to be directed to mobile terminal information acquisition system
After user clicks on track record, start recording track, suspend current track.
Preferably, the mobile terminal information acquisition system have to map operation the amplification of map, diminution, roaming, point selection,
Circular selection function.
Preferably, in the mobile terminal information acquisition system, user, which starts click figure spot, to be navigated on map, click on ground
Figure spot on figure can enter edlin to figure spot attribute, and class, changing range situation and cause information is not changed after investigation change,
When it is for farming land, temporary site, dismounting figure spot land used not change reason, ejection floating frame in interface further improves respectively to be set
Apply farming land figure spot information verification record sheet, temporary site figure spot information verification record sheet, remove spot information verification record sheet；Pin
To module of patrolling, figure spot is not present under just-downloaded task, when outdoor workers are patrolled on the spot, it is found that suspicious plot is determined
Position, suspicious plot is enclosed on map and drawn, the attribute information in the plot is filled in, is preserved.
Preferably, mobile terminal information acquisition system to the information investigation of figure spot except explanatory note, it is also necessary to coordinate photo
It is shown explanation；Field, which is taken pictures, is divided into that distant view is taken pictures, close shot is taken pictures and inside is taken pictures；Distant view is taken pictures distance map spot edge 300
Within rice, close shot is taken pictures within 200 meters of distance map spot edge, within 100 meters of internal pictures distance map spot edge；User completes institute
After having the investigation of information, dynamic realtime transmission figure spot details can be carried out with single figure spot, can also dynamically be passed in real time in batches
Defeated figure spot details；Whole monitoring figure spot survey tasks is submitted, while have submitted all trace informations of the user.
The method have the benefit that：
The present invention solves the problems, such as that present present status of land utilization normalization fact-finding process is cumbersome, workload is big, and each rank is used
Each performs its own functions at family, and the division of labor is clear and definite, and higher level can play a part of supervising and guiding to subordinate subscriber, and operating efficiency is high；For patrolling,
Monitor figure spot investigation, verify three different modules, the function of unified management can be realized.The present invention is normal by present status of land utilization
State investigation is combined with GIS-Geographic Information System and internet, realizes the requirement of present status of land utilization normalization survey information.This
The information inquiry based on multiple management system can be achieved in invention, and field operation information dynamic transmission, whole process work confidentiality is high, and energy
Enough effectively to prevent photographic intelligence from faking, operating efficiency is high, saves a large amount of manpower and materials.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows system global structure figure in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 shows the business process map of service end data investigation analysis system in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 shows the business process map of front-end information management inquiry system in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 shows user class schematic diagram in present example.
Fig. 5 shows the business process map that figure spot is uploaded, issued, retracting in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 shows the business process map of mobile terminal information acquisition system in the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The invention provides the Land Change Survey information management system that a kind of three look into unification, is specifically that one kind is based on interconnection
A kind of present status of land utilization normalization investigation and monitoring system of net and GIS-Geographic Information System.The present invention is by land use status quo investigation
Common inspection, the investigation of monitoring figure spot, verify three modules and integrate, will include city-level by customized user's naming rule uses
Level Four user including family, area city-level user, town level user and investigator connects, and realizes present status of land utilization normalization
Investigate from investigation is issued to again to the function of uploading to the whole with no paper integration of management examination ＆ verification.The present invention solves present soil profit
With the problem of present situation normalization fact-finding process is cumbersome, workload is big.Each performs its own functions for each class subscribers, and higher level can to subordinate subscriber
That plays a part of supervises and guides.For patrolling, monitoring figure spot investigation, verify three different modules, unified pipe can be realized
The function of reason.The present invention is combined present status of land utilization normalization investigation with GIS-Geographic Information System and internet, realizes soil profit
With the requirement of present situation normalization survey information.
Management system of the present invention is by service end data investigation analysis system, mobile terminal information acquisition system and front-end information
Manage inquiry system triplicity.For patrolling, monitoring figure spot investigation, verify three different modules, by servicing end data
Overlay analysis system obtains figure spot file and the superposition of soil base library the Back ground Information of figure spot.Pass through mobile terminal information gathering system
System carries out real-time field investigation to figure spot, obtains figure spot survey information and realizes field operation information dynamic transmission.Mobile client information is adopted
Collecting system has positioning and the function of taking pictures, and can obtain the photo azimuth of the track of outdoor workers, determine survey information
Authenticity.Front-end information management inquiry system is mainly to realize check the attribute information and spatial information of figure spot, edit,
Final figure spot information of improving is aggregated into city-level department, completes figure spot investigation work.A point task, which is carried out, for figure spot divides user class
Management, user have four city-level department, (county) level department of city of area, town level department and field investigation personnel ranks, and different user is set
Different user rights is put, divides the work between each level clear and definite, improves operating efficiency.The present invention can be achieved based on multiple management system
Information inquiry, field operation information dynamic transmission, whole process work confidentiality is high, and effectively can prevent photographic intelligence from faking, work
Make efficiency high, save a large amount of manpower and materials.
The present invention is described in detail below.
A kind of three look into the Land Change Survey information management system of unification, the system be divided into inspection module, inquiry module and
Verify three functional modules of module.The system is to be based on multi-stage user integrated management system, and system user is divided into city-level territory
Office user, (county) level Land and Resources Bureau of city of area user, township level territory institute user and investigator level Four user.All departments user is each
Its duty is taken charge of, higher level department manages department of subordinate step by step, and user class is different, and user right is also different.There are inspection in departments at different levels
Module, inquiry module and verification three functional modules of module.
The system is realized including service end for inspection module, inquiry module and verification three function module designs of module
Data investigation analysis system, mobile terminal information acquisition system and front-end information management three systems of inquiry system.
Service end data investigation analysis system is the pretreatment before issuing to national figure spot data, including monitoring figure spot
Data function module, data function module to be superimposed, overlay analysis functional module, export path functional blocks.Service end data
Overlay analysis system allows city-level department to use, and limitation city-level is used with lower gate, it is ensured that the confidentiality of data.The system is main
For investigating and verifying module.
Front-end information management inquiry system be country is issued data multi-layer issue and multi-layer upload design, front end
Information management and inquisition system is mainly using digital city to rely on, by monitoring the interaction of figure spot attribute information and spatial information,
Realize Land Change Survey geography informatization.Front-end information management inquiry system includes task creation functional module, task is checked
Functional module, mission dispatching functional module, achievement query function module, achievement upload function module, function of statistic analysis module,
Track look facility module, subordinate unit's management function module.Different user rank, function privilege are different.The system is mainly used
In inspection module, inquiry module and verify three functional modules of module.
Mobile terminal information acquisition system is to include task download function module, map download for outdoor workers Investigation and Design
Functional module, image download function module, remove base map functional module, track record and look facility module.Mobile client information
Acquisition system is examined using GPS technology and field operation on-site inspection, and the present status of land utilization information of each monitoring figure spot is adjusted
Look into, pass through the processing of service end data investigation analysis system with obtaining present situation class, land use, figure spot scope, block area, figure
Spot change area, take the information pair such as the important indicator data such as each ground area, the illegal ratio of construction land, requisition-compensation balance
It is all monitoring figure spots field operations monitoring figure spot data investigated, obtain monitoring figure spot change after class, changing range situation,
Reason is not changed.Mobile terminal information acquisition system is directed to the number investigated unlike existing Land-change updating field investigation software
According to can with dynamic transmission to the database that is connected of front-end information management inquiry system, it is possible to achieve mobile terminal information acquisition system
With the data management of front-end information management inquiry system, simplify field operation operating procedure, reduce unnecessary manpower and materials.The system
It is mainly used in patrol module, inquiry module and verification three functional modules of module.
Further, service end data investigation analysis system is mainly that the after-treatment of data is issued to country.Service end
Data investigation analysis system needs to complete 3 data input, overlay analysis and data output major functions.The principle of data input
It is that the data of various figures and vector format may be input into system database.Overlay analysis is the core of system, to ensure
The correctness of superposition and flexibility, the system have used procedure library and history library, by call function realization change figure layer and now
The superposition of shape figure layer, stack result are put into procedure library, while regenerate the attribute information for being applied figure spot.User is according to process
The result generation form in storehouse, obtains the figure spot information for updating present situation.Data output is the result generation according to analysis on altered project
Various Land Change Survey forms, by calling Excel controls, the automatic output of various statistical report forms is realized, this is that soil becomes
The purpose more investigated, and data analysis, the Primary Reference for formulating various policies.System administration and maintenance use C/S model, will
GIS correlation functions encapsulate, and form land use modification information management platform, realize Land Change Survey computer information pipe
Reason.
Further, front-end information management inquiry system be country is issued data multi-layer issue and multi-layer upload
Design.Front-end information manages inquiry system using digital city as base map, and the attribute information combination space of Land Change Survey is believed
Breath, is shown in a manner of geographical information visualization, and is combined specific survey information and carried out analytic induction to attribute information,
Multi-faceted, multi-angle, many decomposed informations.For patrolling, investigating and verify module, be divided into task creation, task is checked,
Mission dispatching, achievement inquiry, achievement upload, statistical analysis, track is checked, subordinate unit manages, system setting function.
For task creation module, it is divided into newly-built task, imports three data, mission dispatching steps.For investigation and core
Module is looked into, newly-built task includes task time, task type, city of area (county), task names, task description, mission requirements completion
Time, creator.After completing newly-built task, followed by importing data.The data of importing are by service end data investigation
The monitoring figure spot data that analysis system processes are crossed, including the essential information of monitoring figure spot, collection information and the border for monitoring figure spot
Point coordinates.After having imported data, figure spot state is changed to the figure that Land and Resources Bureau of city is unallocated, and figure spot type selecting as needed issues
Spot is issued.The task creation of investigation and verification module only opens to city-level user.For module of patrolling, newly-built task includes
Task source, task names, task time, event description, mission requirements, venue location.Can be right after the completion of task creation
Subordinate is progressively issued, and city-level user, area city-level user and town level user are opened for the task creation for module of patrolling
Put.
Module is checked for task, including checks and upload checking for task to issue task, is that task is had ready conditions
Inquiry, including task names, investigator, initial time, terminate time conditions.Task checks that module is in face of inspection, adjusted
All users of module are looked into and verify, task is distributed in administrative area according to where user.
Mission dispatching function for investigating and verifying module, it is that task distribution of the higher level department to department of subordinate issues
Process.Figure spot issues acquiescence administrative area according to where figure spot and issued, if being changed to part figure spot, can be issued by enclosing picture spot.
It is that city-level Land and Resources Bureau user, (county) level Land and Resources Bureau of city of area user, town level territory institute user are opened that figure spot, which issues,.For investigation
The mission dispatching of module is also to issue step by step, and the content issued is that task does not have figure spot.
Achievement query function for patrolling, investigating and verifying module, it is user's checking and exporting to result.Achievement is looked into
Ask by monitoring figure spot survey tasks screening figure spot, click figure spot record and realize figure spot positioning function, the detailed of figure spot can be checked
Position, the red arrow clicked on around figure spot can check photo, and the azimuth of photograph taking and time；Double-click figure spot note
Record can check the details of figure spot, and monitoring figure spot is totally checked and checked.Meanwhile user can be using survey tasks as mark
Standard, all figure spot details and photographic intelligence under same survey tasks are exported, can also export facility farming land, interim use
Ground, remove figure spot, the figure spot details of construction land type and photographic intelligence.Achievement enquiry module is that all users are opened
's.
Result's management function for patrolling, investigating and verifying module, information supplement mainly is carried out to the figure spot of upload
And examination ＆ verification, including whole figure spots, retract figure spot.User combines figure spot image information and survey information and photo and figure spot is carried out
Examination ＆ verification, carries out examination ＆ verification for qualified figure spot and passes through, for ineligible figure spot selection not by that and will not pass through
Figure spot retract department of subordinate.Whole figure spots according to non-change type and figure spot state can screen user have to figure spot inquiry,
The function of uploading, retract and distribute.Different functions is specifically set according to the grade of user.Retract figure spot and refer to what higher level retracted
Figure spot, retracting figure spot equally has the function of inquiring about, upload, retract and distribute.
Function of statistic analysis for patrolling, investigating and verifying module, front-end information manage inquiry system according in investigation
The achievement of biography carries out analysis summary, and analysis summary has a variety of situations：Analyze facility under the same same task in city of area of different year
Farming land, the figure spot number and area for removing figure spot, temporary site and other lands used；Analyze same same of the city of area of different year
Pressure basic farmland is accounted under business, occupies cultivated land, meet planning, figure spot number and area without approval area；Analysis is differently
Area's same task type of same time accounts for pressure basic farmland, occupies cultivated land, do not meet planning, the figure spot number without approval area
And area.Function of statistic analysis is shown by the form of pie, column and polyline shaped.Statistical analysis module be to city-level user and
What city of area (county) level user opened.
Track look facility for patrolling, investigating and verifying module, mainly including mission number, patrolman, starting
Time, terminate time and coordinate quantity.Track data is in mobile terminal information acquisition system data acquisition, to investigator's
Route is acquired.Primarily to the authenticity of work and the reliability of data source of supervision investigator, facilitate higher level
Job rating of the department to staff.
Subordinate unit's management function module for patrolling, investigating and verifying module, mainly facilitates higher level user under
The management of level user.The system online registration account different from the past, but department of subordinate is used by higher level department
Increasing for family is deleted, and prevents Migrant women from invading, and protects data safety.Subordinate unit's management function module is to city-level user area
What city (county) level user and town level user opened.
System setup module for patrolling, investigating and verifying module, be on the one hand to the specific perfect of the user profile,
On the other hand it is the Safe withdrawing problem of account.System setting function module is that all users are opened.
Further, mobile terminal information acquisition system is applied to inspection module, inquiry module and verifies module.Believe mobile terminal
Breath acquisition system is to include for outdoor workers Investigation and Design under task download function module, map download function module, image
Carry functional module, figure spot editting function, remove base map functional module, track record and look facility.
The user of field investigation personnel is logged in inquiry module for verifying, the use will be downloaded by clicking on task download function
Being distributed under family for task, point open task and the monitoring figure spot under the task are downloaded, can be to monitoring figure spot after the completion of download
Attribute carries out investigation and checks editor.
Task under the user is downloaded by the user that field investigation personnel are logged in for inspection module, and under task
There is no figure spot.For patrolling, investigating and verifying the image download function under module, mobile terminal information acquisition system user logs in
Afterwards, according to user's naming rule, the image that image downloads the town for obtaining the user investigation is clicked on, if image does not need, is clicked on
Remove function.For patrolling, investigating and verifying the map download function under module, mobile terminal information acquisition system user logs in
Afterwards, according to user's naming rule, the digital city map that map downloads the city of area (county) for obtaining the user investigation is clicked on, if ground
Figure does not need, and clicks on and removes function.
For patrolling, investigating and verify module, mobile terminal information acquisition system has the amplification of map, contracting to map operation
The functions such as small, roaming, point selection, circular selection.For patrolling, investigating and verify module, mobile terminal information acquisition system is clicked on
Track record, start recording track, suspend current track, it is to terminate current track to stop current track.
For investigating and verifying module, user, which starts click figure spot, to be navigated on map, and the figure spot clicked on map can
To enter edlin to figure spot attribute, class, changing range situation and the information such as reason are not changed, after investigation change when not changing original
Because during for farming land, temporary site, dismounting figure spot land used, ejection floating frame in interface further improves the agricultural map of facility respectively
Spot information verification record sheet, temporary site figure spot information verification record sheet, remove spot information verification record sheet.For mould of patrolling
Block, figure spot is not present under just-downloaded task, when outdoor workers are patrolled on the spot, it is found that suspicious plot is positioned, will be suspicious
Plot is enclosed on map and drawn, and fills in the attribute information in the plot, is preserved.
For patrolling, investigating and verify module, to the information investigation of figure spot except explanatory note, it is also necessary to coordinate photo to enter
Row is shown.Field, which is taken pictures, is divided into that distant view is taken pictures, close shot is taken pictures and inside is taken pictures.Distant view is taken pictures 300 meters of distance map spot edge
Within, close shot is taken pictures within 200 meters of distance map spot edge, within 100 meters of internal pictures distance map spot edge.
After user completes the investigation of all information, dynamic realtime transmission figure spot details can be carried out with single figure spot,
Can the real-time dynamic transmission figure spot details of batch.Whole monitoring figure spot survey tasks is submitted, while have submitted the user's
All trace informations.
Above-mentioned three look into the Land Change Survey information management system of unification, whether patrol, monitor figure spot investigation, verify mould
Block, finally the field investigation situation of figure spot information is determined with realization and arrange the purpose of stock management.In order to true
The stable progress of work is protected, figure spot and the staff of city-level department, department of city of area, town level department and the third party are hung
Hook, figure spot and staff are contacted by customized user policy, realize that figure spot investigation specific to the function of people, reaches duty
Appoint the purpose fulfilled down to everyone.The figure spot issued by system is downloaded, investigated, uploading to database, and system continues to uploading
Figure spot check modification editor, and then continue to upload upper level department, constantly figure spot modified and audited, until figure
Spot passes through examination ＆ verification.
Monitoring figure spot, local remote sensing image and the soil base for being issued country by described service end data investigation analysis
Plinth library file, the superposition of change figure layer and present situation figure layer is realized by call function, segmentation result is put into procedure library, while again
Generation is divided the attribute information of figure spot.User generates various statistical report forms according to the result of procedure library, checks the accurate of data
Property, confirm the errorless union operation for performing figure spot afterwards, divided change figure spot in procedure library is merged, obtain being used to update
The figure spot of present situation.
Front-end information management inquiry system is responsible for issuing, upload and retracting for figure spot, the information based on multiple management system
Inquiry.The process of issuing is by city-level survey section to (county) level survey section of city of area to town level department, is finally handed down to field operation tune
Look into the process of personnel.City-level investigation user, which logs in, appoints the list data of service end data investigation analysis system processes by creating
Business issues figure spot, (county) the level survey section of city of area according to corresponding to being issued to city of area (county) administrative division.City of area (county) level is investigated
Figure spot is issued to town territory institute by department system acquiescence according to the town level administration area code of figure spot, if (county) survey section of city of area will
Run business into particular one micro-adjustment, department of subordinate can be issued by enclosing picture spot.Field operation people is handed down to by way of enclosing picture spot in town level department
Member.
The upload of front-end information management inquiry system is that the process of city-level department is eventually arrived at from field investigation personnel.Upload
It is the process for figure spot check editor and management.User is mainly that the information of field operation investigator investigation is carried out improving benefit
Fill and audit.Front-end information management inquiry system not only can be to showing figure spot attribute information, and figure spot combination numerical map will scheme
The visualization of spatial information of spot is presented in system.Figure spot, which is clicked, can be positioned on map, and figure spot shooting photo exists according to orientation
Placed on map.There is the function of checking, change and retract to user below (county) Ji Hequ cities of city of area (county) level.City-level user is only
There is the function of checking, audit and retract.Retract and refer to retract underproof figure spot original route, department of subordinate is to the figure spot retracted
Investigation again is carried out until figure spot information is qualified.
Mobile terminal information acquisition system can be treated directly being downloaded in the environment of having internet according to user name under the user
Survey tasks, then carry out figure spot under the task for the task and download.Figure spot investigation base map data include numerical map and
Remote sensing image and numerical map corresponding to the task are downloaded in image, the administrative area according to corresponding to user, and figure spot can be positioned at base map
On, it is easy-to-look-up.Figure spot on click base map, which can be investigated, fills in figure spot information, and figure spot scene take pictures and stays card.Take pictures
Mode is divided into that distant view is taken pictures, close shot is taken pictures, inside is taken pictures according to the distance of investigator and figure spot edge, not in distance range
Then user can not shoot, and play a part of supervision.Mobile terminal information acquisition system can obtain field operation people in real time by GPS location
The motion track of member is simultaneously recorded.After the completion of figure spot investigation, upload onto the server, while the track note for also having user uploaded
Record, the examination as outdoor workers.
Verification, which is city-level department by the figure spot that country issues, to be distributed to the third party and carries out investigation and obtain field investigation figure
Spot information, the purpose is to carry out figure spot with the field investigation figure spot information in city of area (county) and the monitoring figure spot survey feedback of town level department
Field investigation information contrast examination ＆ verification, it is ensured that the authenticity of figure spot survey information.
Front-end information management inquiry system is responsible for issuing, upload and auditing for figure spot, is single based on city-level department, third party
Position and its information inquiry of staff's management system.The process of issuing is by city-level survey section to the third party, under final
Issue the process of the field investigation personnel of the unit.City-level investigation user is logged in service end data investigation analysis system processes
Figure spot data specify the user for receiving figure spot by creating mission dispatching figure spot, city-level user.
The upload of front-end information management inquiry system is that the process of city-level department is uploaded to from field investigation personnel.City-level is used
Family by verify result with monitoring figure spot investigation result be analyzed, as to monitoring figure spot investigation result verification standard it
One.Ensure the authenticity of figure spot investigation.
Third party staff equally carries out figure spot field operation information investigation using mobile terminal information acquisition system, passes through difference
User logs in the field process personnel for distinguishing monitoring figure spot inquiry module.
Inspection is that town level department periodically finds that suspicious figure spot records to the figure spot patrol in its compass of competency weekly
The process of report.In addition, assigned, be exposed by the media by letters and calls report, higher level for city-level and city-level department of area, department moves
The suspicious figure spot that the approach such as friendship, illegal informants' hot-line telephone are got is equally applicable to module of patrolling.
Front-end information management inquiry system be responsible for figure spot issue, upload, auditing and retraction.It is again based on multistage
The information inquiry of management system.Issue user and be divided into city-level user, area city-level user and town level user.It is town that town level user, which issues,
Level director manages inquiry system by front-end information and carries out establishment task, and the task of establishment is distributed to the field operation of town level department
Investigator.It is that city of area director creates task that area city-level user, which issues, by mission dispatching to corresponding town level department, town level portion
The field investigation personnel of its department are given in goalkeeper's mission dispatching.It is that city-level director creates task that city-level user, which issues, by under task
City of area corresponding to being dealt into, city of area is issued to town level department, finally distributes to field investigation personnel again.
The upload of front-end information management inquiry system is that the department of mission dispatching is eventually arrived at from field investigation personnel, is arrived
The department reached needs to carry out figure spot the corresponding process for checking examination ＆ verification.Upload is that figure spot is carried out to check editorial management and examination ＆ verification
Process, with monitoring figure spot inquiry module upload it is identical.Retract and refer to retract underproof figure spot original route, department of subordinate
Investigation again is carried out to the figure spot retracted until figure spot information is qualified, it is identical with the retraction for monitoring figure spot inquiry module.
Mobile terminal information acquisition system inspection task according to corresponding to being downloaded user name in the environment of having internet, according to
Download remote sensing image and numerical map corresponding to the task in administrative area corresponding to user.Field investigation personnel are having found suspicious figure spot
When positioned on image, carry out description figure spot, and figure spot attribute information is described, figure spot scene take pictures and stays card,
Shooting style is divided into that distant view is taken pictures, close shot is taken pictures, inside is taken pictures also according to the distance of investigator and figure spot edge.Meanwhile
Mobile terminal information acquisition system can obtain the motion track of outdoor workers in real time by GPS location and record.Inspection knot
Data are uploaded onto the server after beam.
Management system of the present invention is related to city-level department, (county) level department of city of area, the user of town level department, each user's
Function is relevant with its rank.Therefore, by the naming method of user it is associated with administrative area be essential.User names rule
Model is ten Arabic numerals, the administrative area code in the first six bit identification user location city, where seven or the eight bit identifications user
Town is in the sequence number in trivial city (county), sequence number of the last two bit identifications user in the unit.
The present invention is described in further detail below by specific embodiment and with reference to accompanying drawing.
If Fig. 1 is the overall construction drawing of the system.The spatial data got and attribute data are subjected to data at C/S ends
Superposition extraction process, obtain after-treatment data.By the way that after-treatment data are passed through into front-end information pipe in the form of task
Reason inquiry uploads database and is managed.Data for needing on-site inspection, mobile terminal information acquisition system are stepped on by user
Record obtains the data on server, and data are acquired and collect upload.The number that Web ends upload to mobile terminal information gathering
Edit and further uploaded until figure spot information is improved and passes through examination ＆ verification according to processing.
If Fig. 2 is the business process map of C/S end systems.Service end data investigation analysis process describes in detail：
The shp files of figure spot are imported into service end data investigation analysis system, check the attribute information of figure spot, are clicked on "
Export EXCEL file ", file store path is set.
Basic farmland database is imported into service end data investigation analysis system, clicks on " overlay analysis " function, selection base
This figure layer and superposition figure layer, are clicked on " analysis ", beginning analysis chart layer data, analyze the data of completion and can be stored automatically in figure spot and deposit
The path of storage.
Construction land regulatory area database is imported into service end data investigation analysis system, click on " overlay analysis " function,
Basic figure layer and superposition figure layer are selected, is clicked on " analysis ", start analysis chart layer data, analyzing the data of completion can be stored automatically in
The path of figure spot storage.
Earth polygon database is imported into service end data investigation analysis system, clicks on " overlay analysis " function, selection base
This figure layer and superposition figure layer, are clicked on " analysis ", beginning analysis chart layer data, analyze the data of completion and can be stored automatically in figure spot and deposit
The path of storage.
Agriculture specific data storehouse is imported into service end data investigation analysis system, " " function, selection are basic for overlay analysis for click
Figure layer and superposition figure layer, are clicked on " analysis ", start analysis chart layer data, figure spot storage can be stored automatically in by analyzing the data of completion
Path.
Figure spot figure layer is converted into a figure layer, checks a figure layer attribute information, is clicked on " export EXCEL file ", it is derived
Data storage is in the path that figure spot stores.
If Fig. 3 is the business process map of B/S end systems.Business process map explanation：For patrolling, investigating, verifying module, have
Task creation, task are checked, mission dispatching, achievement inquiry, achievement upload, track check, system setting function.Different stage
Authority be present in the function use of user.
As shown in figure 4, for city-level user, it is divided into city land deeds user, warranty family is ploughed in city, city is used using user, city's law enforcement
The class user of family four, four class users are each responsible for different classes of figure spot.For patrolling, investigating, verifying module, city-level land deeds user
Log-on webpage end system, the establishment of task is responsible for first, figure spot is directly handed down to town level department in the form of task, simultaneously
Edlin can be entered to task to check, the figure spot under the task is checked.When task completion is uploaded to city-level department by subordinate
When, city-level department needs to carry out achievement examination ＆ verification to figure spot.City ploughs warranty family and the figure spot of facility farming land is audited, for logical
The figure spot crossed clicks on " passing through ", and Geng Bao departments of city of corresponding area are returned to for the figure spot not passed through.City is using user to interim
The figure spot of land used is audited, and clicks on " passing through " for the figure spot passed through, city of corresponding area is returned to for the figure spot not passed through
Utilize department.City law enforcement user is audited to dismounting figure spot clicks on " passing through " for the figure spot passed through, for the figure not passed through
Spot returns to law enforcement agency of city of corresponding area, and city land deeds user is audited the figure spot point for passing through to other kinds of figure spot
" passing through " is hit, land deeds department of city of corresponding area is returned to for the figure spot not passed through.
Further, as shown in figure 4, for area city-level user, it is divided into city of area land deeds user, warranty family, city of area are ploughed by city of area
Using user, city of the area law enforcement class user of user four, four class users are each responsible for different classes of figure spot.For patrolling, investigating, core
Module is looked into, area's city-level user log-on webpage end system as shown in Figure 5, is responsible for issuing for task first, system default is according to figure
Town level administration area code where spot carries out automatic distributing, if there is trickle adjustment, can be distributed manually by enclosing picture spot.Together
When can enter edlin to task and check, the figure spot under the task is checked.When subordinate completes task with uploading to city of area
During nationality department, land deeds department of city of area needs to carry out achievement examination ＆ verification and distribution to figure spot.Figure spot is divided into facility farming land, interim use
Ground, remove figure spot and other kinds of figure spot.City of area ploughs warranty family and the figure spot of facility farming land is audited, for what is passed through
Figure spot clicks on " upload " and ploughs warranty family to city, and appropriate modification is carried out for the figure spot not passed through, if finding to need to adjust again
Look into, then figure spot is returned into town department user.City of area is audited using user to the figure spot of temporary site, for the figure passed through
Spot hits " upload " and utilizes user to city, and appropriate modification is carried out for the figure spot not passed through, if finding to need to investigate again,
Figure spot is then returned into town department user.City of area enforce the law user audited and clicked on for the figure spot that passes through to removing figure spot " on
Pass " city's law enforcement user, appropriate modification is carried out for the figure spot not passed through, if finding to need to investigate again, is then moved back figure spot
Town department user is returned to, city of area land deeds user is audited to other kinds of figure spot, and " upload " is clicked on for the figure spot passed through
To city land deeds user, appropriate modification is carried out for the figure spot not passed through, if finding to need to investigate again, is then retracted figure spot
To town department.
Further, as shown in figure 3, for inspection, investigation and verifying module, town level user is responsible for carrying out field operation to figure spot
Collection, after database in the figure spot after collection, logon web page end system is modified to the missing attribute information of figure spot.Modification
After the completion of, as shown in figure 5, upload is carried out to figure spot submits to department of city of area corresponding to the town department.Meanwhile for higher level department
The figure spot retracted, town level department continues to upload after the completion of can changing until figure spot passes through examination ＆ verification.
If Fig. 6 is the operation flow that field investigation personnel carry out field investigation to the monitoring figure spot issued.For investigation
With verify module, after field investigation personnel's logon account, task is downloaded first, task, which is downloaded, to be completed selected to carry out down figure spot
Carry.After the completion of download, image and map are downloaded, downloaded after completing, data are ready to complete.Followed by field data
Specific investigation, specific investigation include filling in the field investigation information of figure spot, the collection of certification and distant view close shot and interior
The live shooting of portion's photo.To the online upload server of survey information of figure spot after the completion of investigation, field investigation is submitted to task
Terminate.For module of patrolling, outdoor workers logon account downloads photomap and task, by being existed with plot for discovery of patrolling
Centring ring is drawn in image, and carry out can with the attributes edit in plot and obtain with the overlay analysis data of basic database, batch
The collection of text and the live shooting of distant view close shot and internal pictures, clothes are uploaded after the completion of investigation online to the survey information of figure spot
Business device, field investigation is submitted to terminate task.At this moment it is to be noted that the inspection just-downloaded task of module is in the absence of figure spot, figure
Spot is to be stored in after the completion of investigating under task.For patrolling, investigating and verify module, for the figure spot uploaded, if needing
Again to investigate figure spot can be retracted and be investigated and uploaded again.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the invention, for the technology of this area
For personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is done any repaiies
Change, equally substitute, improving etc., it should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of three look into the Land Change Survey information management system of unification, it is characterised in that：Including service end stacked data bonus point
Analysis system, front-end information management inquiry system and mobile terminal information acquisition system；Service end data investigation analysis system includes adding
Add figure spot data function module, addition data function module, overlay analysis functional module and export function module to be superimposed；Front end
Information management and inquisition system includes task creation functional module, task look facility module, mission dispatching functional module, achievement and looked into
Ask functional module, achievement upload function module, function of statistic analysis module, track look facility module and subordinate unit's management work(
Can module；Mobile terminal information acquisition system includes task download function module, map download function module, image download function mould
Block, remove base map functional module, track record and look facility module.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of three look into the Land Change Survey information management system of unification, it is characterised in that：Institute
It is the pretreatment to figure spot data before issuing to state service end data investigation analysis system, by figure spot and land use base library
Superposition obtains the land use data of figure spot and exported in table form；Front-end information management inquiry system mainly realizes figure
Spot in the issuing of departments at different levels, upload examination ＆ verification, achievement dynamic statistics and information management, the data issued are by servicing end data
The list data of overlay analysis system superposition, the data of upload are that field investigation personnel pass through mobile terminal information acquisition system field operation
Collection uploads what is obtained；Front-end information manages inquiry system using digital city and image to rely on, realize figure spot attribute information with
The interaction of spatial information；Mobile terminal information acquisition system realizes offline cache by the download online of figure spot and map image, outside
Positioning figure spot completes the collection of field data and records user trajectory in real time for industry investigation, and most result is uploaded to data online at last
Storehouse, complete field investigation.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of three look into the Land Change Survey information management system of unification, it is characterised in that：Should
System user is divided into city-level Land and Resources Bureau user, (county) level Land and Resources Bureau of city of area user, township level territory institute user and investigator
Level Four user；Users at different levels have inspection, investigation and verify function.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of three look into the Land Change Survey information management system of unification, it is characterised in that：Institute
Stating service end data investigation analysis system has 3 data input, overlay analysis and data output major functions；Data input bag
The addition of figure spot and figure layer data two parts to be superimposed are included, the form of data storage is SHAPE or MDB form；Service end
Data investigation analysis system overlay analysis uses procedure library, and figure spot figure layer and land use base library figure are realized by call function
The superposition of layer, stack result are put into procedure library；User generates form according to the result of procedure library, obtains the figure for updating present situation
Spot information；Data output is the result generation Land Change Survey form according to analysis on altered project, real by calling Excel controls
The automatic output of existing data form.
5. according to claim 1 a kind of three look into the Land Change Survey information management system of unification, it is characterised in that：Institute
Front-end information management inquiry system is stated, wherein task creation functional module is divided into newly-built task, imports data, mission dispatching three
Step；When newly-built task includes task time, task type, city of area (county), task names, task description, mission requirements completion
Between, creator；After completing newly-built task, followed by importing data；The data of importing are by service end stacked data bonus point
The treated figure spot data of analysis system, including the essential information of monitoring figure spot, collection information and the border point coordinates for monitoring figure spot；
Figure spot is issued in units of Yi Qu cities, and the figure spot in one of city of area is defined as the figure spot under a task, each city of area
A corresponding task；After having imported data, figure spot is completed from survey section of city to survey section of city of area, is finally issued to territory institute
Work；Front-end information management inquiry system is issued, uploaded the flow operations of examination ＆ verification by control figure plaque-like state to figure spot；
Task look facility module includes the inquiry checked and uploaded checking for task, be to task many condition to issuing task, bag
Include task names, investigator, initial time, termination time conditions；Mission dispatching functional module is higher level department to portion of subordinate
The process that the task distribution of door issues；Achievement query function module is user's checking and exporting to result, can be checked a certain
The spatial distribution of whole figure spots under task, it can also check the spatial distribution and details of single figure spot, the derived type of figure spot
Including figure spot summary table, the agricultural earth's surface of facility, temporary site table, dismounting figure spot table and construction land table；Result's management functional module
It is to include whole figure spots to uploading supplement, modification and the process of examination ＆ verification of figure spot and retract figure spot, whole figure spots are not according to changing
Type and figure spot system states filter user have inquiry, the function of uploading, retract and distribute to figure spot, retract figure spot and refer to that higher level retracts
Figure spot, it is same that there is the function of inquiring about, upload, retract and distribute；Result's management function for figure spot, include the base of figure spot
This information, survey information, scene photograph and certification photo and msu message, click single figure spot and realize that the space of figure spot is determined
, the arrow around figure spot represents the scene photograph position of figure spot, and the direction of arrow represents the live shooting direction of figure spot, for figure
The distribution of spot follows key distribution, according to the different user of different figure spot type identifications；Function of statistic analysis module is front end
The achievement that information management and inquisition system uploads according to investigation carries out analysis summary；Track look facility module include mission number,
Patrolman, initial time, termination time and coordinate quantity, track data are in mobile terminal information acquisition system data acquisition
When, the route of investigator is acquired；Subordinate unit's management function module is used for management of the higher level user to subordinate subscriber.
6. according to claim 1 a kind of three look into the Land Change Survey information management system of unification, it is characterised in that：Institute
Mobile terminal information acquisition system is stated, wherein task download function module is the user for logging in field investigation personnel, clicks on and appoints
Business download function will download being distributed under the user for task, and point opens task and the monitoring figure spot under the task is downloaded, under
Investigation can be carried out to monitoring figure spot attribute check editor after the completion of load；Map download function module is adopted for mobile client information
After collecting system user logs in, according to user's naming rule, the numeral that map downloads the city of area (county) for obtaining the user investigation is clicked on
City map；Image download function module is after being logged in for mobile terminal information acquisition system user, according to user's naming rule,
Click on the image that image downloads the town for obtaining the user investigation；Track record and look facility module are adopted for mobile client information
After collecting system user clicks on track record, start recording track, suspend current track.
7. according to claim 6 a kind of three look into the Land Change Survey information management system of unification, it is characterised in that：Institute
Stating mobile terminal information acquisition system has the amplification of map, diminution, roaming, point selection, circular selection, Area length to map operation
Amount calculates function.
8. according to claim 6 a kind of three look into the Land Change Survey information management system of unification, it is characterised in that：Institute
State in the information acquisition system of mobile terminal, user, which starts click figure spot, to be navigated on map, and the figure spot clicked on map can be right
Figure spot attribute enters edlin, class, changing range situation and does not change cause information after investigation change, is pin when not changing reason
During to farming land, temporary site, dismounting figure spot land used, ejection floating frame in interface further improves facility farming land figure spot information respectively
Checks of the records table, temporary site figure spot information verification record sheet, remove spot information verification record sheet；For patrol module, just under
Figure spot is not present under the task of load, when outdoor workers are patrolled on the spot, it is found that suspicious plot is positioned, by suspicious plot on ground
Circle is drawn on figure, is filled in the attribute information in the plot, is preserved.
9. according to claim 6 a kind of three look into the Land Change Survey information management system of unification, it is characterised in that：Move
Moved end information acquisition system is to the information investigation of figure spot except explanatory note, it is also necessary to coordinates photo to be shown explanation；Field
Take pictures and be divided into that distant view is taken pictures, close shot is taken pictures and inside is taken pictures；Distant view is taken pictures within 300 meters of distance map spot edge, close shot take pictures away from
Within 200 meters from figure spot edge, within 100 meters of internal pictures distance map spot edge；, can after user completes the investigation of all information
Dynamic realtime transmission figure spot details are carried out with single figure spot, can also the real-time dynamic transmission figure spot details of batch；Carry
Whole monitoring figure spot survey tasks is handed over, while have submitted all trace informations of the user.
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