CN107494456A - A kind of cultural method of honeybee - Google Patents

A kind of cultural method of honeybee Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107494456A
CN107494456A CN201710967897.9A CN201710967897A CN107494456A CN 107494456 A CN107494456 A CN 107494456A CN 201710967897 A CN201710967897 A CN 201710967897A CN 107494456 A CN107494456 A CN 107494456A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
honeybee
beehive
food
cultural method
honey
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710967897.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯忠华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tongzi Deyu Apiculture Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tongzi Deyu Apiculture Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tongzi Deyu Apiculture Development Co Ltd filed Critical Tongzi Deyu Apiculture Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710967897.9A priority Critical patent/CN107494456A/en
Publication of CN107494456A publication Critical patent/CN107494456A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
    • A01K67/033Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/16Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/163Sugars; Polysaccharides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/24Compounds of alkaline earth metals, e.g. magnesium
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/90Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for insects, e.g. bees or silkworms

Abstract

A kind of cultural method of honeybee, comprises the following steps:Selection is without air pollution, vegetation is luxuriant, backer hills is as farming site;The temperature and humidity regulation equipment set in beehive;Day temperature is maintained between 22~26 DEG C in beehive, and nocturnal temperature is maintained between 16~20 DEG C, and humidity is kept between 65~75% in beehive;It is for food feed, feed formula percentage by weight to honeybee:White sugar 25~30%, honey 15~20%, water 12~20%, rheum officinale 10~20%, soda 8~12%, food female life 5~8%, calcium carbonate 5~8% and salt 3~5%, remove honeybee corpse and rubbish in beehive in time.The cultural method of the honeybee can preferably provide the environmental condition needed for bee activity, ensure that honeybee health is grown up, accelerate honeybee growth and development, shorten the bee raising cycle, reduce bee raising cost, improve bee raising economic benefit.

Description

A kind of cultural method of honeybee
Technical field
The present invention relates to bee raising technical field, more particularly to a kind of cultural method of honeybee.
Background technology
The honey that the nectar that honey is honeybee to be adopted from the spending of flowering plant is brewed in honeycomb.Honey is nutritious, contains There are multivitamin, inorganic salts, trace element etc..These nutrition have much with human serum concentration comparable, are well suited for human body Take.The plurality of inorganic salt such as iron, calcium, copper, manganese, potassium, phosphorus have various effects to human body;The fructose that contains, glucose, shallow lake Powder enzyme, oxidizing ferment, reductase etc., have nourish, moisturize, detoxifying, beauty face-whitening-nourishing, the effect of relaxing bowel.Contained by honey Calcium, P elements can promote skeleton development for children, and osteoporosis can be prevented for old man;Contained vitamin B can be rapid Set up, strengthen endurance, resistance building, anti-aging, prolong life;Contained magnesium elements play sedation;Potassium member It is known as beneficial body and mind;Take honey and also have sterilization antibacterial action.With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the demand to honey Also increasing, the cultivation amount of honeybee is consequently increased.Honeybee is the main body for producing honey, and film wing is belonged on entomological taxonomy Mesh, apocrita, Aculeata, Apoidea, the general designation of apidae insect, it is the important monoid of Hymenoptera.Honeybee is a kind of meeting The social insect of flight, they are referred to as resource insect.8~20 millimeters of body length, yellowish-brown or dark brown, there is close hair;Head with Chest is almost same wide;Waist is very thin compared with chest, belly;Feeler knee, compound eye ellipse, mouthpart chew suction, and metapedes is corbiculate leg; Two pairs of film quality wings, fore wing is big, and hind wing is small, and front and rear wing is chain with hamulus;Belly is closely oval, and chaeta is few, abdomen end compared with chest There is sting.At present, bee raising does not have science to provide environment needed for bee activity, without reasonable arrangement honeybee producting honey and gives yet Honeybee feeds energy so that honeybee growth is slow, and constitution is not strong, extends the bee raising cycle, adds bee raising cost, shadow Bee raising economic benefit is rung.Also, the honeybee honey yield of cultivation is few, the honey nutritional ingredient of output lacks, it is impossible to meets Demand of the people to honey nutriment.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, rationally provide environmental condition needed for bee activity the invention discloses a kind of, it is ensured that Honeybee health is grown up, and improves the cultural method of the honeybee of bee raising economic benefit.
A kind of cultural method of honeybee, comprises the following steps:(1)Farming site selects:Selection is without air pollution, vegetation cyclopentadienyl Contain, backer hills is planted as farming site, farming site intersection plantation peach, pear tree, orange tree or Japanese plum on periphery Rape;(2)Beehive makes:Solid, light, on-deformable timber is selected to make beehive, the temperature and humidity regulation set in beehive Equipment, honeycomb is fumigated with clean-burning sulphur, smoked 5~6 hours every time;(3)Environmental condition management in beehive:Beehive Interior day temperature is maintained between 22~26 DEG C, and nocturnal temperature is maintained between 16~20 DEG C, in beehive humidity keep 65~ Between 75%;(4)Feeding management:Afternoon 16:00~18:It is for food feed, feed formula percentage by weight to honeybee when 00: The female life 5~8% of white sugar 25~30%, honey 15~20%, water 12~20%, rheum officinale 10~20%, soda 8~12%, food, carbon Sour calcium 5~8% and salt 3~5%;(5)Daily management:Situation in beehive is inspected periodically, removes honeybee corpse in beehive in time And rubbish, and dip in cotton swab 75~80% alcohol disinfecting.
Further, the step of cultural method of the honeybee(4)Feeding management:Afternoon 16:00~18:To honeybee for eating when 00 Feed, feed formula percentage by weight are:White sugar 26%, honey 18%, water 14%, rheum officinale 18%, soda 8%, food are female raw 6%th, calcium carbonate 5% and salt 5%.
Further, the step of cultural method of the honeybee(4)Feeding management:Afternoon 16:00~18:To honeybee for eating when 00 Feed, feed formula percentage by weight are:White sugar 28%, honey 15%, water 16%, rheum officinale 20%, soda 6%, food are female raw 5%th, calcium carbonate 7% and salt 3%.
Further, the step of cultural method of the honeybee(4)Feeding management:Afternoon 16:00~18:To honeybee for eating when 00 Feed, feed formula percentage by weight are:White sugar 30%, honey 16%, water 12%, rheum officinale 14%, soda 8%, food are female raw 8%th, calcium carbonate 8% and salt 4%.
Further, the step of cultural method of the honeybee(3)Environmental condition management in beehive:Day temperature is kept in beehive Between 23 DEG C, nocturnal temperature is maintained between 18 DEG C, and humidity is kept between 72% in beehive.
Relative to prior art, the advantageous effects that the present invention obtains are:The cultural method of the honeybee can be carried preferably For the environmental condition needed for bee activity, it ensure that honeybee health is grown up, accelerate honeybee growth and development, shorten bee raising week Phase, bee raising cost is reduced, improves bee raising economic benefit.Also, the honeybee output honey amount of cultivation is big, output Honey nutriment enriches, and preferably meets demand of the people to honey nutriment.
Embodiment
The principle and feature of the present invention are described below in conjunction with example, example is served only for explaining invention, not For limiting the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of cultural method of honeybee, comprises the following steps:(1)Farming site selects:Selection is without air pollution, vegetation is luxuriant, As farming site, farming site intersects plantation peach, pear tree, orange tree or Japanese plum, and plants oil on periphery on backer hills Dish;(2)Beehive makes:Solid, light, on-deformable timber is selected to make beehive, the temperature and humidity regulation set in beehive is set It is standby, honeycomb is fumigated with clean-burning sulphur, smoked 5~6 hours every time;(3)Environmental condition management in beehive:Beehive Interior day temperature is maintained between 23 DEG C, and nocturnal temperature is maintained between 18 DEG C, and humidity is kept between 72% in beehive;(4)Raise Support management:Afternoon 16:00~18:It is for food feed, feed formula percentage by weight to honeybee when 00:White sugar 26%, honey 18%th, water 14%, rheum officinale 18%, soda 8%, food female life 6%, calcium carbonate 5% and salt 5%;(5)Daily management:Periodically inspection Situation in beehive is looked into, removes honeybee corpse and rubbish in beehive in time, and 75~80% alcohol disinfecting is dipped in cotton swab.
Embodiment 2
A kind of cultural method of honeybee, comprises the following steps:(1)Farming site selects:Selection is without air pollution, vegetation is luxuriant, As farming site, farming site intersects plantation peach, pear tree, orange tree or Japanese plum, and plants oil on periphery on backer hills Dish;(2)Beehive makes:Solid, light, on-deformable timber is selected to make beehive, the temperature and humidity regulation set in beehive is set It is standby, honeycomb is fumigated with clean-burning sulphur, smoked 5~6 hours every time;(3)Environmental condition management in beehive:Beehive Interior day temperature is maintained between 23 DEG C, and nocturnal temperature is maintained between 18 DEG C, and humidity is kept between 72% in beehive;(4)Raise Support management:Afternoon 16:00~18:It is for food feed, feed formula percentage by weight to honeybee when 00:White sugar 28%, honey 15%th, water 16%, rheum officinale 20%, soda 6%, food female life 5%, calcium carbonate 7% and salt 3%;(5)Daily management:Periodically inspection Situation in beehive is looked into, removes honeybee corpse and rubbish in beehive in time, and 75~80% alcohol disinfecting is dipped in cotton swab.
Embodiment 3
A kind of cultural method of honeybee, comprises the following steps:(1)Farming site selects:Selection is without air pollution, vegetation is luxuriant, As farming site, farming site intersects plantation peach, pear tree, orange tree or Japanese plum, and plants oil on periphery on backer hills Dish;(2)Beehive makes:Solid, light, on-deformable timber is selected to make beehive, the temperature and humidity regulation set in beehive is set It is standby, honeycomb is fumigated with clean-burning sulphur, smoked 5~6 hours every time;(3)Environmental condition management in beehive:In beehive Day temperature is maintained between 23 DEG C, and nocturnal temperature is maintained between 18 DEG C, and humidity is kept between 72% in beehive;(4)Raising Management:Afternoon 16:00~18:It is for food feed, feed formula percentage by weight to honeybee when 00:White sugar 30%, honey 16%th, water 12%, rheum officinale 14%, soda 8%, food female life 8%, calcium carbonate 8% and salt 4%;(5)Daily management:Periodically inspection Situation in beehive is looked into, removes honeybee corpse and rubbish in beehive in time, and 75~80% alcohol disinfecting is dipped in cotton swab.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. cultural method of honeybee, it is characterised in that:It the described method comprises the following steps:
    (1)Farming site selects:Selection is without air pollution, vegetation is luxuriant, backer hills is used as farming site, farming site intersection Peach, pear tree, orange tree or Japanese plum are planted, and rape is planted on periphery;
    (2)Beehive makes:Solid, light, on-deformable timber is selected to make beehive, the temperature and humidity regulation set in beehive is set It is standby, honeycomb is fumigated with clean-burning sulphur, smoked 5~6 hours every time;
    (3)Environmental condition management in beehive:Day temperature is maintained between 22~26 DEG C in beehive, and nocturnal temperature is maintained at 16~ Between 20 DEG C, humidity is kept between 65~75% in beehive;
    (4)Feeding management:Afternoon 16:00~18:It is for food feed, feed formula percentage by weight to honeybee when 00:White sugar 25 ~30%, the female life 5~8% of honey 15~20%, water 12~20%, rheum officinale 10~20%, soda 8~12%, food, calcium carbonate 5 ~8% and salt 3~5%;
    (5)Daily management:Situation in beehive is inspected periodically, removes honeybee corpse and rubbish in beehive in time, and 75 are dipped in cotton swab ~80% alcohol disinfecting.
  2. 2. the cultural method of honeybee according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step(4)Feeding management:Afternoon 16:00~18:It is for food feed, feed formula percentage by weight to honeybee when 00:It is white sugar 26%, honey 18%, water 14%, big Huang 18%, soda 8%, food female life 6%, calcium carbonate 5% and salt 5%.
  3. 3. the cultural method of honeybee according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step(4)Feeding management:Afternoon 16:00~18:It is for food feed, feed formula percentage by weight to honeybee when 00:It is white sugar 28%, honey 15%, water 16%, big Huang 20%, soda 6%, food female life 5%, calcium carbonate 7% and salt 3%.
  4. 4. the cultural method of honeybee according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step(4)Feeding management:Afternoon 16:00~18:It is for food feed, feed formula percentage by weight to honeybee when 00:It is white sugar 30%, honey 16%, water 12%, big Huang 14%, soda 8%, food female life 8%, calcium carbonate 8% and salt 4%.
  5. 5. according to the cultural method of any described honeybee of claim 2 to 4, it is characterised in that:The step(3)Beehive inner ring Border condition management:Day temperature is maintained between 23 DEG C in beehive, and nocturnal temperature is maintained between 18 DEG C, and humidity is kept in beehive Between 72%.
CN201710967897.9A 2017-10-18 2017-10-18 A kind of cultural method of honeybee Pending CN107494456A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108379354A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-08-10 思南县稻花香蜂业有限责任公司 A kind of composition and preparation method thereof for treating honeybee Pafeng disease
CN108617594A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-10-09 安徽勤蜂堂蜂业有限公司 A kind of production method of pure fragrance of a flower honey
CN108617595A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-10-09 安徽勤蜂堂蜂业有限公司 A kind of breeding technique of honeybee
CN108669007A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-10-19 贵州省仁怀市归真园农业发展有限公司 A kind of cultural method of honeybee
CN109275597A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-01-29 陈小行 The method of high-altitude cultivation scoliid

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106212388A (en) * 2016-07-26 2016-12-14 陆川县乌石镇万意养蜂专业合作社 A kind of cultural method of Apis
CN106386707A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-15 遵义市畜牧站 High-yield breeding method and breeding device for Apis cerana in karst region

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106212388A (en) * 2016-07-26 2016-12-14 陆川县乌石镇万意养蜂专业合作社 A kind of cultural method of Apis
CN106386707A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-15 遵义市畜牧站 High-yield breeding method and breeding device for Apis cerana in karst region

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108379354A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-08-10 思南县稻花香蜂业有限责任公司 A kind of composition and preparation method thereof for treating honeybee Pafeng disease
CN108617594A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-10-09 安徽勤蜂堂蜂业有限公司 A kind of production method of pure fragrance of a flower honey
CN108617595A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-10-09 安徽勤蜂堂蜂业有限公司 A kind of breeding technique of honeybee
CN108669007A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-10-19 贵州省仁怀市归真园农业发展有限公司 A kind of cultural method of honeybee
CN109275597A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-01-29 陈小行 The method of high-altitude cultivation scoliid

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Application publication date: 20171222

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