CN107447302A - A kind of high combing machine of synchronism - Google Patents
A kind of high combing machine of synchronism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107447302A CN107447302A CN201710771954.6A CN201710771954A CN107447302A CN 107447302 A CN107447302 A CN 107447302A CN 201710771954 A CN201710771954 A CN 201710771954A CN 107447302 A CN107447302 A CN 107447302A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- roll shaft
- nipper
- pressing plate
- combing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G19/00—Combing machines
- D01G19/06—Details
- D01G19/10—Construction, mounting, or operating features of combing elements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G19/00—Combing machines
- D01G19/06—Details
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G19/00—Combing machines
- D01G19/06—Details
- D01G19/08—Feeding apparatus
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G19/00—Combing machines
- D01G19/06—Details
- D01G19/12—Devices for laying or holding fibres in combs, e.g. dabbing brushes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G19/00—Combing machines
- D01G19/06—Details
- D01G19/14—Drawing-off and delivery apparatus
- D01G19/16—Nipper mechanisms
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G19/00—Combing machines
- D01G19/06—Details
- D01G19/26—Driving arrangements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to textile processing field, the combing machine includes frame, and the carding agencies and drawing mechanism being arranged in frame；The carding agencies include feeding roll shaft group, top comb and the cylinder being positioned on the first pedestal, and the nipper being positioned on nipper frame, and the pressing plate being positioned on pressing plate frame.Feeding roll shaft group is used to introduce fibrous raw material, and cylinder and top comb are used for carded fiber raw material, except kink grain；Nipper needs that fibrous raw material first is delivered into progress first step combing at cylinder, to remove kink grain, obtained long fibre then is carried through into top comb, mechanism to be extracted is extracted out；Pressing plate is used to push the fiber through top comb, prevents it from tilting and influences to extract.In the combing machine, in with traditional combing machine in addition to the structure of drawing mechanism and the linkage of nipper frame, pressing plate frame and feeding roll shaft group are also connected with nipper frame, so as to ensure the introducing of fiber, clamp, push and extract synchronous progress, ensure the harmony and synchronism of equipment operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile processing field, more particularly to the combing machine that a kind of synchronism is high.
Background technology
In spinning process, the main function of combing machine is to exclude relatively chopped fiber, remove in fiber kink grain (cotton knot,
Card nailing neps, grass cuttings, callouses etc.), fiber is further stretched, be parallel, being finally made thickness than more uniform yarn.Current
In combing machine, including fiber guide mechanism, carding agencies and the drawing mechanism forward for drawing fiber, fiber guide mechanism use
In introducing fibrous raw material to carding agencies, carding agencies are used to comb fibrous raw material, and drawing mechanism is by carding agencies
Obtained long fibre is combed to extract out and be combined into fine fiber.Wherein, the nipper in carding agencies is used to clamp fibrous raw material, clamps
Plate needs that fibrous raw material first is delivered into progress first step combing at cylinder, to remove twist together grain (cotton knot, card nailing neps, grass cuttings, callouses
Deng), obtained long fibre is then carried through top comb, drawing mechanism extracts obtained long fibre out.In existing combing machine, pincers
Plate and drawing mechanism coordinated operation, to ensure to extract the assurance in gap；But it is all independent that nipper and fibrous raw material, which introduce component,
Work, harmony is difficult to hold, and be need to improve.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of high combing machine of synchronism, the combing machine removes
Have in traditional combing machine drawing mechanism with outside the structure of nipper frame linkage, pressing plate frame and feed roll shaft group also with nipper frame phase
Linkage, so as to ensure the introducing of fiber, clamp, push and extract synchronous progress, ensure harmony and the synchronization of equipment operation
Property.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, present invention employs following technical scheme：
A kind of high combing machine of synchronism, including frame, and the carding agencies and drawing mechanism being arranged in frame；The machine
Frame includes drawing bin and combing frame, and connection draw bin and combing frame draw material track；
The carding agencies include the first pedestal, nipper frame and the pressing plate frame being arranged on combing frame, and are positioned at the first base
Feeding roll shaft group, top comb and cylinder on seat, and the nipper being positioned on nipper frame, and the pressure being positioned on pressing plate frame
Plate；Feeding roll shaft group, cylinder and the top comb are set gradually along yarn conveying direction, and feeding roll shaft group includes intermeshing and is driven
First feeding roll shaft and second feeding roll shaft；One end of the nipper frame is hinged on combing frame, and nipper frame can be be hinged
Spacing swing centered on end, nipper are fixed on the movable end of nipper frame, and nipper is in the party upstream of top comb；The nipper frame
Hinged end be connected with swing span, the support body of swing span is provided with slide rail；Combing frame is hinged in the middle part of the pressing plate frame
On, pressing plate frame being capable of the swing centered on its hinged end；The pressing plate frame, nipper frame and swing span mutually link, pressing plate
The front end both sides of frame are slidably arranged on the slide rail of swing span, and pressing plate is fixed on the leading section of pressing plate frame, and pressing plate is in top
The downstream side of comb；The rearward end of the pressing plate frame is connected with feeding the first feeding roll shaft of roll shaft group；
The drawing mechanism includes the second pedestal being arranged on combing frame, and the extraction roll shaft being positioned on the second pedestal
Group；Second pedestal is hinged on combing frame, and the second pedestal can be along its hinged end swing, and the second pedestal and institute
Nipper frame is stated mutually to link；The roll shaft group that extracts includes the upper extraction roll shaft by meshed transmission gear and lower extraction roll shaft,
Upper extraction roll shaft and lower extraction roll shaft are metal roller shafts, and upper extraction roll shaft and the lower surface for extracting roll shaft are provided with along its axial direction
The linear rib trace set.
Preferably, be socketed with unilateral bearing on the end of the first feeding roll shaft, the inner-ring bearing of unilateral bearing with
First feed rolls axis connection is fixed；Swing rod, the body of rod of swing rod and the bearing outer ring of unilateral bearing are hinged with unilateral bearing center
It is connected, the free end of swing rod is connected by joining beam with the rearward end of the pressing plate frame.
The present invention uses above-mentioned technical proposal, and the technical scheme is related to a kind of high combing machine of synchronism, the combing machine bag
Including rack, and the carding agencies and drawing mechanism being arranged in frame；The carding agencies include being arranged on combing frame
First pedestal, nipper frame and pressing plate frame, and feeding roll shaft group, top comb and the cylinder being positioned on the first pedestal, and positioning
Nipper on nipper frame, and the pressing plate being positioned on pressing plate frame.Wherein, roll shaft group is fed to be used to introduce fibrous raw material,
Cylinder and top comb are used for carded fiber raw material, except kink grain；Nipper needs that fibrous raw material first is delivered into the progress first step at cylinder
Comb, to remove kink grain (cotton knot, card nailing neps, grass cuttings, callouses etc.), obtained long fibre is then carried through top comb, waits to take out
Mechanism is taken to extract out；Pressing plate is used to push the fiber through top comb, prevents it from tilting and influences to extract.In the combing machine, except
Outside structure with drawing mechanism in traditional combing machine and the linkage of nipper frame, pressing plate frame and feeding roll shaft group are also connected with nipper frame
It is dynamic, so as to ensure the introducing of fiber, clamp, push and extract synchronous progress, ensure the harmony and synchronism of equipment operation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of carding agencies.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the preferred embodiments of the invention are described in further detail.
A kind of combing machine as shown in Figure 1 and 2, including frame 1, and be arranged in frame 1 fiber guide mechanism 2, point
Comb arrangement and drawing mechanism.The frame 1 includes drawing bin 11 and combing frame 12, and bin 11 and combing frame 12 are drawn in connection
Draw material track 13；The fiber guide mechanism 2 includes being arranged on the multigroup citation roller axle group drawn on bin 11, multigroup citation roller axle
Group rule setting is in the upper surface both sides for drawing bin 11, it is preferable that the upper surface side for drawing bin 11 sets four groups of citation rollers
Axle group.The citation roller axle group includes being positioned at upper citation roller axle 21 and the lower citation roller axle 22 drawn on bin 11, upper citation roller
The shaft end of axle 21 is hinged with the bin 11 that draws, and upper citation roller axle 21 can rotate along hinged end, multigroup citation roller axle group institute
Formed defeated yarn route draw material track 13 at cross.
The carding agencies include the first pedestal 31, nipper frame 32 and the pressing plate frame 33 being arranged on combing frame 12, and
Feeding roll shaft group 34, top comb 35 and the cylinder 36 being positioned on the first pedestal 31, and the nipper 37 being positioned on nipper frame 32,
And it is positioned at the pressing plate 38 on pressing plate frame 33.Feeding roll shaft group 34, cylinder 36 and the top comb 35 along yarn conveying direction according to
Secondary setting, the first feeding roll shaft 341 and second that feeding roll shaft group 34 includes intermeshing transmission feed roll shaft 342.The tin
Woods 36 is in the lower section of yarn landline, and cylinder 36 includes axis body 361, and the cylinder body 362 being arranged on axis body 361；
Rule is provided with polylith needle plate 363 on all outer outer side surfaces of the cylinder body 362, and more cylinders are densely covered with every piece of needle plate 363
Pin.The top comb 35 is in the top of yarn landline, and top comb 35 includes top comb body 351, and is arranged under top comb body 351
Two top comb pin groups 352 of end；The lower surface of the top comb body 351 is provided with two linear necks be arrangeding in parallel, top comb
Pin group 352 includes being connected to the card wire seat inside linear neck, and more top comb pins being arranged on card wire seat.
One end of the nipper frame 32 is hinged on combing frame 12, nipper frame 32 can centered on hinged end spacing pendulum
Dynamic, nipper 37 is fixed on the movable end of nipper frame 32, and nipper is in the party upstream of top comb.The hinged end of the nipper frame 32
Swing span 39 is connected with, the support body of swing span 39 is provided with slide rail 391.The middle part of the pressing plate frame 33 is hinged on combing frame
On 12, pressing plate frame 33 being capable of the swing centered on its hinged end.The pressing plate frame 33, nipper frame 32 and swing span 39 are mutual
Linkage, the linked manner can be driven by eccentric shaft, as central shaft is provided with two eccentric positions, nipper frame 32 and swing
Frame 39 is connected on two eccentric positions, and due to being to be coaxially disposed, that must ensure its harmony；For another example use in two
Mandrel, two central shafts are 1 to 1 gearratios, can gear drive or Toothed Belts Gearing, pressing plate frame 33 and nipper frame 32 be respectively
On the eccentric position of two central shafts, it can also ensure its harmony.This kind of linked manner is more, but is not primary object, therefore
Detailed record is not done.The front end both sides of the pressing plate frame 33 are slidably arranged on the slide rail 391 of swing span 39, and pressing plate 38 is fixed on
On the leading section of pressing plate frame 33, and pressing plate is in the downstream side of top comb.The rearward end of the pressing plate frame 33 and feeding roll shaft group 34
The first feeding roll shaft 341 be connected, specifically, unilateral bearing 301 is socketed with the end of the first feeding roll shaft 341, it is single
It is connected to the inner-ring bearing and the first feeding roll shaft 341 of bearing 301；Unilateral bearing 301 is hinged with swing rod 302 at center,
The bearing outer ring of the body of rod of swing rod 302 and unilateral bearing 301 is connected, and the free end of swing rod 302 passes through joining beam 303 and institute
The rearward end for stating pressing plate frame 33 is connected.It should be noted that this section of signified upstream and downstream is defined by fiber conveying direction.
The drawing mechanism includes the second pedestal 41 being arranged on combing frame 12, and is positioned on the second pedestal 41
Extract roll shaft group；Second pedestal 41 is hinged on combing frame 12, the second pedestal 41 can along its hinged end swing,
And second pedestal 41 mutually linked with the nipper frame 32, herein linked manner be existing combing machine conventional structure, do not do in detail
It is thin to record.The roll shaft group that extracts includes the upper extraction roll shaft 42 by meshed transmission gear and lower extraction roll shaft 43, upper extraction
Roll shaft 42 and lower extraction roll shaft 43 are metal roller shafts, and upper extraction roll shaft 42 and the lower surface for extracting roll shaft 43 are provided with along its axle
To the linear rib trace of setting.The drawing mechanism is used to extract out the long fibre that combing obtains and is combined into fine fiber, extracts
The upper extraction roll shaft of mechanism and lower extraction roll shaft surface are provided with along its axially arranged linear rib trace, when drawing mechanism and nipper lean on
When near, fiber, which can extend into, to be extracted between roll shaft and lower extraction roll shaft, and linear rib trace makes to extract roll shaft and lower extraction roll shaft
Between to rolling coordinate between leave gap, enable fiber more successfully stretch into extract roll shaft and it is lower extraction roll shaft between
Gap.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is related to a kind of combing machine, including fiber guide mechanism 2, carding agencies and drawing mechanism；Divide comb
Mechanism includes the first pedestal 31, nipper frame 32 and the pressing plate frame 33 being arranged on combing frame 12, and is positioned at the first pedestal 31
On feeding roll shaft group 34, top comb 35 and cylinder 36, and the nipper 37 being positioned on nipper frame 32, and be positioned at pressing plate frame
Pressing plate 38 on 33.Wherein, feed roll shaft group 34 to be used to introduce fibrous raw material, cylinder 36 and top comb 35 are used for carded fiber original
Material, except kink grain；Nipper 37 needs that fibrous raw material first is delivered into progress first step combing at cylinder 36, to remove grain (cotton of twisting together
Knot, card nailing neps, grass cuttings, callouses etc.), obtained long fibre is then carried through top comb 35, mechanism to be extracted is extracted out；Pressing plate 38 is used
Pushed in by the fiber through top comb 35, prevent it from tilting and influence to extract.Therefore, the combing machine has following both sides excellent
Gesture：
1, nipper 37 is used to clamp raw fibre, and the cylinder 36 of lower section rotates to be combed to raw fibre, and is removed
Kink grain (cotton knot, card nailing neps, grass cuttings, callouses etc.)；Then the long fibre that combing obtains is carried through top comb 35, top comb by nipper 37
35 pairs of few fibers are combed, and the long fibre for combing to obtain in carding agencies is extracted out and be combined into fine by mechanism to be extracted
Fiber.The carding agencies are combed by multi-step, and the combing to fibrous raw material is more effective, and obtained fiber is finer；
2, pressing plate frame 33, nipper frame 32 and feeding roll shaft group 34 are connected, and make under fiber in the carding agencies in this scenario
Synchronous progress is pressed, clamps and introduces, so as to ensure the harmony and synchronism of equipment operation.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of high combing machine of synchronism, including frame, and the carding agencies and drawing mechanism being arranged in frame；It is described
Frame includes drawing bin and combing frame, and connection draw bin and combing frame draw material track；It is characterized in that：
The carding agencies include the first pedestal, nipper frame and the pressing plate frame being arranged on combing frame, and are positioned at the first base
Feeding roll shaft group, top comb and cylinder on seat, and the nipper being positioned on nipper frame, and the pressure being positioned on pressing plate frame
Plate；Feeding roll shaft group, cylinder and the top comb are set gradually along yarn conveying direction, and feeding roll shaft group includes intermeshing and is driven
First feeding roll shaft and second feeding roll shaft；One end of the nipper frame is hinged on combing frame, and nipper frame can be be hinged
Spacing swing centered on end, nipper are fixed on the movable end of nipper frame, and nipper is in the party upstream of top comb；The nipper frame
Hinged end be connected with swing span, the support body of swing span is provided with slide rail；Combing frame is hinged in the middle part of the pressing plate frame
On, pressing plate frame being capable of the swing centered on its hinged end；The pressing plate frame, nipper frame and swing span mutually link, pressing plate
The front end both sides of frame are slidably arranged on the slide rail of swing span, and pressing plate is fixed on the leading section of pressing plate frame, and pressing plate is in top
The downstream side of comb；The rearward end of the pressing plate frame is connected with feeding the first feeding roll shaft of roll shaft group；
The drawing mechanism includes the second pedestal being arranged on combing frame, and the extraction roll shaft being positioned on the second pedestal
Group；Second pedestal is hinged on combing frame, and the second pedestal can be along its hinged end swing, and the second pedestal and institute
Nipper frame is stated mutually to link；The roll shaft group that extracts includes the upper extraction roll shaft by meshed transmission gear and lower extraction roll shaft,
Upper extraction roll shaft and lower extraction roll shaft are metal roller shafts, and upper extraction roll shaft and the lower surface for extracting roll shaft are provided with along its axial direction
The linear rib trace set.
A kind of 2. high combing machine of synchronism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The end of the first feeding roll shaft
Unilateral bearing is socketed with portion, the inner-ring bearing of unilateral bearing is fixed with the first feed rolls axis connection；Cut with scissors at unilateral bearing center
Be connected to swing rod, the body of rod of swing rod and the bearing outer ring of unilateral bearing are connected, the free end of swing rod by joining beam with it is described
The rearward end of pressing plate frame is connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710771954.6A CN107447302A (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of high combing machine of synchronism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710771954.6A CN107447302A (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of high combing machine of synchronism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107447302A true CN107447302A (en) | 2017-12-08 |
Family
ID=60493702
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710771954.6A Withdrawn CN107447302A (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of high combing machine of synchronism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107447302A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB143650A (en) * | 1919-03-05 | 1920-06-03 | Thomas Ross | Improvements in cotton combing machines |
| CN86104581A (en) * | 1985-07-13 | 1987-01-21 | 株式会社原织机制作所 | The method and the mechanism of the swing of combing machine nipper seat |
| CN2540422Y (en) * | 2002-05-27 | 2003-03-19 | 高友良 | Cotton feeding, carding mechanism of combing machine |
| CN101555639A (en) * | 2008-04-11 | 2009-10-14 | 里特机械公司 | Device for making a combed fiber web |
| CN103628188A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-03-12 | 严伯坚 | Novel combing machine |
| CN204509550U (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2015-07-29 | 励大吉 | The straight type wool comb of clean anti-flower |
| CN204589419U (en) * | 2015-04-26 | 2015-08-26 | 温州碧戈之都鞋业有限公司 | A kind of modern comber |
| CN207276820U (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-04-27 | 浙江依蕾毛纺织有限公司 | A kind of high combing machine of synchronism |
-
2017
- 2017-08-31 CN CN201710771954.6A patent/CN107447302A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB143650A (en) * | 1919-03-05 | 1920-06-03 | Thomas Ross | Improvements in cotton combing machines |
| CN86104581A (en) * | 1985-07-13 | 1987-01-21 | 株式会社原织机制作所 | The method and the mechanism of the swing of combing machine nipper seat |
| CN2540422Y (en) * | 2002-05-27 | 2003-03-19 | 高友良 | Cotton feeding, carding mechanism of combing machine |
| CN101555639A (en) * | 2008-04-11 | 2009-10-14 | 里特机械公司 | Device for making a combed fiber web |
| CN103628188A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-03-12 | 严伯坚 | Novel combing machine |
| CN204509550U (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2015-07-29 | 励大吉 | The straight type wool comb of clean anti-flower |
| CN204589419U (en) * | 2015-04-26 | 2015-08-26 | 温州碧戈之都鞋业有限公司 | A kind of modern comber |
| CN207276820U (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-04-27 | 浙江依蕾毛纺织有限公司 | A kind of high combing machine of synchronism |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171208 |