CN107385573A - A kind of high carding agencies of synchronism - Google Patents
A kind of high carding agencies of synchronism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107385573A CN107385573A CN201710772991.9A CN201710772991A CN107385573A CN 107385573 A CN107385573 A CN 107385573A CN 201710772991 A CN201710772991 A CN 201710772991A CN 107385573 A CN107385573 A CN 107385573A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- pressing plate
- nipper
- roll shaft
- feeding roll
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G19/00—Combing machines
- D01G19/06—Details
- D01G19/10—Construction, mounting, or operating features of combing elements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to textile processing field, more particularly to the carding agencies that a kind of synchronism is high.A kind of high carding agencies of synchronism, the carding agencies include the first pedestal, nipper frame and the pressing plate frame being arranged on combing frame, and feeding roll shaft group, top comb and cylinder on the first pedestal are positioned at, and the nipper being positioned on nipper frame, and the pressing plate being positioned on pressing plate frame;Pressing plate frame, nipper frame and the feeding roll shaft group of the carding agencies kind are connected, and make fiber pushes, clamps and introduce synchronous progress, so as to ensure the harmony and synchronism of equipment operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile processing field, more particularly to the carding agencies that a kind of synchronism is high.
Background technology
In spinning process, the main function of combing machine is to exclude relatively chopped fiber, remove in fiber kink grain (cotton knot,
Card nailing neps, grass cuttings, callouses etc.), fiber is further stretched, be parallel, being finally made thickness than more uniform yarn.Current
In combing machine, including fiber guide mechanism, carding agencies and the drawing mechanism forward for drawing fiber, fiber guide mechanism use
In introducing fibrous raw material to carding agencies, carding agencies are used to comb fibrous raw material, and drawing mechanism is by carding agencies
Obtained long fibre is combed to extract out and be combined into fine fiber.Existing carding agencies unreasonable structure, the nipper in carding agencies
For clamping fibrous raw material, nipper needs that fibrous raw material first is delivered into progress first step combing at cylinder, to remove grain (cotton of twisting together
Knot, card nailing neps, grass cuttings, callouses etc.), obtained long fibre is then carried through top comb, mechanism to be extracted is extracted out.But current nipper
Component is introduced with fibrous raw material all to work independently, harmony is difficult to hold, and be need to improve.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of high carding agencies of synchronism, the carding machine
Pressing plate frame, nipper frame and the feeding roll shaft group of structure kind are connected, and make fiber pushes, clamps and introduce synchronous progress, so as to
Ensure the harmony and synchronism of equipment operation.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of high carding agencies of synchronism, the carding agencies include being arranged on the first pedestal on combing frame, nipper frame and
Pressing plate frame, and feeding roll shaft group, top comb and the cylinder being positioned on the first pedestal, and the nipper being positioned on nipper frame,
And it is positioned at the pressing plate on pressing plate frame;Feeding roll shaft group, cylinder and the top comb are set gradually along yarn conveying direction, are fed
Roll shaft group includes the first feeding roll shaft and the second feeding roll shaft of intermeshing transmission;One end of the nipper frame is hinged on combing
On frame, nipper frame can the spacing swing centered on hinged end, nipper is fixed on the movable end of nipper frame, and nipper is in top
The party upstream of comb;The hinged end of the nipper frame is connected with swing span, and the support body of swing span is provided with slide rail;The pressing plate
It is hinged in the middle part of frame on combing frame, pressing plate frame being capable of the swing centered on its hinged end;The pressing plate frame, nipper frame and
Swing span is mutually linked, and the front end both sides of pressing plate frame are slidably arranged on the slide rail of swing span, before pressing plate is fixed on pressing plate frame
On end, and pressing plate is in the downstream side of top comb;The rearward end of the pressing plate frame and the first feeding roll shaft phase for feeding roll shaft group
Linkage.
Preferably, be socketed with unilateral bearing on the end of the first feeding roll shaft, the inner-ring bearing of unilateral bearing with
First feed rolls axis connection is fixed;Swing rod, the body of rod of swing rod and the bearing outer ring of unilateral bearing are hinged with unilateral bearing center
It is connected, the free end of swing rod is connected by joining beam with the rearward end of the pressing plate frame.The technology is pressing plate frame and
The concrete mechanism to be linked between one feeding roll shaft;In the structure, due to there is provided unilateral bearing, the axle of pressing plate frame and unilateral bearing
Bearing outer-ring is connected, and when pressing plate frame is swung forward, only drives the bearing outer ring of unilateral bearing;And resetted backward in pressing plate frame
When, the bearing inner race of unilateral bearing, and the first feeding roll shaft are synchronized with the movement, and realize that fiber conveys.
The present invention uses above-mentioned technical proposal, and the technical scheme is related to a kind of high carding agencies of synchronism, the carding machine
Feed roll shaft group in structure to be used to introduce fibrous raw material, cylinder and top comb are used for carded fiber raw material, except kink grain;Nipper needs elder generation
Fibrous raw material is delivered to progress first step combing at cylinder, to remove kink grain (cotton knot, card nailing neps, grass cuttings, callouses etc.), then
Obtained long fibre is carried through top comb, mechanism to be extracted is extracted out;Pressing plate is used to push the fiber through top comb, prevents it
Tilt and influence to extract.In this scenario, pressing plate frame, nipper frame and feeding roll shaft group are connected, make the pushing of fiber, clamp and
Synchronous progress is introduced, so as to ensure the harmony and synchronism of equipment operation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of carding agencies.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the preferred embodiments of the invention are described in further detail.
A kind of combing machine as shown in Figure 1 and 2, including frame 1, and be arranged in frame 1 fiber guide mechanism 2, point
Comb arrangement and drawing mechanism.The frame 1 includes drawing bin 11 and combing frame 12, and bin 11 and combing frame 12 are drawn in connection
Draw material track 13;The fiber guide mechanism 2 includes being arranged on the multigroup citation roller axle group drawn on bin 11, multigroup citation roller axle
Group rule setting is in the upper surface both sides for drawing bin 11, it is preferable that the upper surface side for drawing bin 11 sets four groups of citation rollers
Axle group.The citation roller axle group includes being positioned at upper citation roller axle 21 and the lower citation roller axle 22 drawn on bin 11, upper citation roller
The shaft end of axle 21 is hinged with the bin 11 that draws, and upper citation roller axle 21 can rotate along hinged end, multigroup citation roller axle group institute
Formed defeated yarn route draw material track 13 at cross.
The carding agencies include the first pedestal 31, nipper frame 32 and the pressing plate frame 33 being arranged on combing frame 12, and
Feeding roll shaft group 34, top comb 35 and the cylinder 36 being positioned on the first pedestal 31, and the nipper 37 being positioned on nipper frame 32,
And it is positioned at the pressing plate 38 on pressing plate frame 33.Feeding roll shaft group 34, cylinder 36 and the top comb 35 along yarn conveying direction according to
Secondary setting, the first feeding roll shaft 341 and second that feeding roll shaft group 34 includes intermeshing transmission feed roll shaft 342.The tin
Woods 36 is in the lower section of yarn landline, and cylinder 36 includes axis body 361, and the cylinder body 362 being arranged on axis body 361;
Rule is provided with polylith needle plate 363 on all outer outer side surfaces of the cylinder body 362, and more cylinders are densely covered with every piece of needle plate 363
Pin.The top comb 35 is in the top of yarn landline, and top comb 35 includes top comb body 351, and is arranged under top comb body 351
Two top comb pin groups 352 of end;The lower surface of the top comb body 351 is provided with two linear necks be arrangeding in parallel, top comb
Pin group 352 includes being connected to the card wire seat inside linear neck, and more top comb pins being arranged on card wire seat.
One end of the nipper frame 32 is hinged on combing frame 12, nipper frame 32 can centered on hinged end spacing pendulum
Dynamic, nipper 37 is fixed on the movable end of nipper frame 32, and nipper is in the party upstream of top comb.The hinged end of the nipper frame 32
Swing span 39 is connected with, the support body of swing span 39 is provided with slide rail 391.The middle part of the pressing plate frame 33 is hinged on combing frame
On 12, pressing plate frame 33 being capable of the swing centered on its hinged end.The pressing plate frame 33, nipper frame 32 and swing span 39 are mutual
Linkage, the linked manner can be driven by eccentric shaft, as central shaft is provided with two eccentric positions, nipper frame 32 and swing
Frame 39 is connected on two eccentric positions, and due to being to be coaxially disposed, that must ensure its harmony;For another example use in two
Mandrel, two central shafts are 1 to 1 gearratios, can gear drive or Toothed Belts Gearing, pressing plate frame 33 and nipper frame 32 be respectively
On the eccentric position of two central shafts, it can also ensure its harmony.This kind of linked manner is more, but is not primary object, therefore
Detailed record is not done.The front end both sides of the pressing plate frame 33 are slidably arranged on the slide rail 391 of swing span 39, and pressing plate 38 is fixed on
On the leading section of pressing plate frame 33, and pressing plate is in the downstream side of top comb.The rearward end of the pressing plate frame 33 and feeding roll shaft group 34
The first feeding roll shaft 341 be connected, specifically, unilateral bearing 301 is socketed with the end of the first feeding roll shaft 341, it is single
It is connected to the inner-ring bearing and the first feeding roll shaft 341 of bearing 301;Unilateral bearing 301 is hinged with swing rod 302 at center,
The bearing outer ring of the body of rod of swing rod 302 and unilateral bearing 301 is connected, and the free end of swing rod 302 passes through joining beam 303 and institute
The rearward end for stating pressing plate frame 33 is connected.It should be noted that this section of signified upstream and downstream is defined by fiber conveying direction.
The drawing mechanism includes the second pedestal 41 being arranged on combing frame 12, and is positioned on the second pedestal 41
Extract roll shaft group;Second pedestal 41 is hinged on combing frame 12, the second pedestal 41 can along its hinged end swing,
And second pedestal 41 mutually linked with the nipper frame 32, herein linked manner be existing combing machine conventional structure, do not do in detail
It is thin to record.The roll shaft group that extracts includes the upper extraction roll shaft 42 by meshed transmission gear and lower extraction roll shaft 43, upper extraction
Roll shaft 42 and lower extraction roll shaft 43 are metal roller shafts, and upper extraction roll shaft 42 and the lower surface for extracting roll shaft 43 are provided with along its axle
To the linear rib trace of setting.The drawing mechanism is used to extract out the long fibre that combing obtains and is combined into fine fiber, extracts
The upper extraction roll shaft of mechanism and lower extraction roll shaft surface are provided with along its axially arranged linear rib trace, when drawing mechanism and nipper lean on
When near, fiber, which can extend into, to be extracted between roll shaft and lower extraction roll shaft, and linear rib trace makes to extract roll shaft and lower extraction roll shaft
Between to rolling coordinate between leave gap, enable fiber more successfully stretch into extract roll shaft and it is lower extraction roll shaft between
Gap.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is related to a kind of combing machine, including fiber guide mechanism 2, carding agencies and drawing mechanism;Divide comb
Mechanism includes the first pedestal 31, nipper frame 32 and the pressing plate frame 33 being arranged on combing frame 12, and is positioned at the first pedestal 31
On feeding roll shaft group 34, top comb 35 and cylinder 36, and the nipper 37 being positioned on nipper frame 32, and be positioned at pressing plate frame
Pressing plate 38 on 33.Wherein, feed roll shaft group 34 to be used to introduce fibrous raw material, cylinder 36 and top comb 35 are used for carded fiber original
Material, except kink grain;Nipper 37 needs that fibrous raw material first is delivered into progress first step combing at cylinder 36, to remove grain (cotton of twisting together
Knot, card nailing neps, grass cuttings, callouses etc.), obtained long fibre is then carried through top comb 35, mechanism to be extracted is extracted out;Pressing plate 38 is used
Pushed in by the fiber through top comb 35, prevent it from tilting and influence to extract.Therefore, the combing machine has following both sides excellent
Gesture:
1, nipper 37 is used to clamp raw fibre, and the cylinder 36 of lower section rotates to be combed to raw fibre, and is removed
Kink grain (cotton knot, card nailing neps, grass cuttings, callouses etc.);Then the long fibre that combing obtains is carried through top comb 35, top comb by nipper 37
35 pairs of few fibers are combed, and the long fibre for combing to obtain in carding agencies is extracted out and be combined into fine by mechanism to be extracted
Fiber.The carding agencies are combed by multi-step, and the combing to fibrous raw material is more effective, and obtained fiber is finer;
2, pressing plate frame 33, nipper frame 32 and feeding roll shaft group 34 are connected, and make under fiber in the carding agencies in this scenario
Synchronous progress is pressed, clamps and introduces, so as to ensure the harmony and synchronism of equipment operation.
Claims (2)
- A kind of 1. high carding agencies of synchronism, it is characterised in that:The carding agencies include first be arranged on combing frame Pedestal, nipper frame and pressing plate frame, and feeding roll shaft group, top comb and the cylinder being positioned on the first pedestal, and it is positioned at pincers Nipper on grillage, and the pressing plate being positioned on pressing plate frame;It is described to feed roll shaft group, cylinder and top comb along yarn conveying direction Set gradually, feeding roll shaft group includes the first feeding roll shaft and the second feeding roll shaft of intermeshing transmission;The nipper frame One end is hinged on combing frame, nipper frame can the spacing swing centered on hinged end, nipper is fixed on the movable end of nipper frame In portion, nipper is in the party upstream of top comb;The hinged end of the nipper frame is connected with swing span, is set on the support body of swing span There is slide rail;It is hinged in the middle part of the pressing plate frame on combing frame, pressing plate frame being capable of the swing centered on its hinged end;It is described Pressing plate frame, nipper frame and swing span are mutually linked, and the front end both sides of pressing plate frame are slidably arranged on the slide rail of swing span, and pressing plate is solid It is scheduled on the leading section of pressing plate frame, and pressing plate is in the downstream side of top comb;The rearward end of the pressing plate frame and feeding roll shaft group First feeding roll shaft is connected.
- A kind of 2. high carding agencies of synchronism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first feeding roll shaft Unilateral bearing is socketed with end, the inner-ring bearing of unilateral bearing is fixed with the first feed rolls axis connection;At unilateral bearing center Swing rod is hinged with, the body of rod of swing rod and the bearing outer ring of unilateral bearing are connected, and the free end of swing rod passes through joining beam and institute The rearward end for stating pressing plate frame is connected.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710772991.9A CN107385573A (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of high carding agencies of synchronism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710772991.9A CN107385573A (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of high carding agencies of synchronism |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107385573A true CN107385573A (en) | 2017-11-24 |
Family
ID=60348958
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201710772991.9A Withdrawn CN107385573A (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of high carding agencies of synchronism |
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CN (1) | CN107385573A (en) |
Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB856515A (en) * | 1957-06-07 | 1960-12-21 | Rieter Joh Jacob & Cie Ag | Means for supplying lap to the nipper mechanisms of textile combing machines |
GB908543A (en) * | 1958-09-12 | 1962-10-17 | Alsacienne Constr Meca | Improvements in the control mechanisms for the nippers and for the feed mechanism ofrectilinear combs |
CN86104581A (en) * | 1985-07-13 | 1987-01-21 | 株式会社原织机制作所 | The method and the mechanism of the swing of combing machine nipper seat |
US5005262A (en) * | 1988-09-21 | 1991-04-09 | Rieter Machine Works, Ltd. | Comber with electric motor driven intermittent feed roller |
EP0764730A1 (en) * | 1995-09-20 | 1997-03-26 | SANT'ANDREA NOVARA S.p.A. | A method of combing textile fibres and a combing machine for implementing the method |
EP2016213A1 (en) * | 2006-05-02 | 2009-01-21 | Oerlikon Textile GmbH & Co. KG | Drive shaft for the feed rollers of a combing machine |
EP2108720A1 (en) * | 2008-04-11 | 2009-10-14 | Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag | Device for making a combed fibre web |
CN103628188A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-03-12 | 严伯坚 | Novel combing machine |
CN204509559U (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2015-07-29 | 励大吉 | Pre-clear assorted straight type wool comb |
CN205934175U (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-02-08 | 温州天成纺织有限公司 | Compound yarn spinning device |
CN207276819U (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-04-27 | 浙江依蕾毛纺织有限公司 | A kind of high carding agencies of synchronism |
-
2017
- 2017-08-31 CN CN201710772991.9A patent/CN107385573A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB856515A (en) * | 1957-06-07 | 1960-12-21 | Rieter Joh Jacob & Cie Ag | Means for supplying lap to the nipper mechanisms of textile combing machines |
GB908543A (en) * | 1958-09-12 | 1962-10-17 | Alsacienne Constr Meca | Improvements in the control mechanisms for the nippers and for the feed mechanism ofrectilinear combs |
CN86104581A (en) * | 1985-07-13 | 1987-01-21 | 株式会社原织机制作所 | The method and the mechanism of the swing of combing machine nipper seat |
US5005262A (en) * | 1988-09-21 | 1991-04-09 | Rieter Machine Works, Ltd. | Comber with electric motor driven intermittent feed roller |
EP0764730A1 (en) * | 1995-09-20 | 1997-03-26 | SANT'ANDREA NOVARA S.p.A. | A method of combing textile fibres and a combing machine for implementing the method |
EP2016213A1 (en) * | 2006-05-02 | 2009-01-21 | Oerlikon Textile GmbH & Co. KG | Drive shaft for the feed rollers of a combing machine |
EP2108720A1 (en) * | 2008-04-11 | 2009-10-14 | Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag | Device for making a combed fibre web |
CN103628188A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-03-12 | 严伯坚 | Novel combing machine |
CN204509559U (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2015-07-29 | 励大吉 | Pre-clear assorted straight type wool comb |
CN205934175U (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-02-08 | 温州天成纺织有限公司 | Compound yarn spinning device |
CN207276819U (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-04-27 | 浙江依蕾毛纺织有限公司 | A kind of high carding agencies of synchronism |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20171124 |