CN207276816U - Combing machine - Google Patents
Combing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207276816U CN207276816U CN201721110966.6U CN201721110966U CN207276816U CN 207276816 U CN207276816 U CN 207276816U CN 201721110966 U CN201721110966 U CN 201721110966U CN 207276816 U CN207276816 U CN 207276816U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- roll shaft
- rack
- frame
- pedestal
- combing
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Abstract
Textile processing field, combing machine, including rack are the utility model is related to, and fiber guide mechanism, carding agencies and the drawing mechanism being arranged in rack；The rack includes drawing rack and combing frame, and connection draw rack and combing frame draw material track；The drawing mechanism includes the second pedestal being arranged on combing frame, and the extraction roll shaft group being positioned on the second pedestal；Second pedestal is hinged on combing frame, and the second pedestal can be along its hinged end swing；The extraction roll shaft group includes the upper extraction roll shaft by gear engaged transmission and lower extraction roll shaft, and upper extraction roll shaft and lower extraction roll shaft are metal roller shafts, and upper extraction roll shaft and the lower surface for extracting roll shaft are equipped with the linear rib trace axially set along it.The combing machine structure is novel, and it is more preferable to take out fiber effects.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to textile processing field, more particularly to a kind of combing machine.
Background technology
In spinning process, the main function of combing machine is to exclude relatively chopped fiber, remove in fiber kink grain (cotton knot,
Card nailing neps, grass cuttings, callouses etc.), fiber is further stretched, is parallel, being finally made thickness than more uniform yarn.Current
In combing machine, including fiber guide mechanism, carding agencies and the drawing mechanism to move ahead for drawing fiber, fiber guide mechanism use
In introducing fibrous raw material to carding agencies, carding agencies are used to comb fibrous raw material, and drawing mechanism is by carding agencies
Obtained long fibre is combed to extract out and be combined into fine fiber；But existing combing machine unreasonable structure, drawing mechanism extract fiber
It is less efficient, need to improve.
The content of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, it is novel the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of structure, it is more preferable to take out fiber effects
Combing machine.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, the utility model employs following technical solution：
Combing machine, including rack, and fiber guide mechanism, carding agencies and the drawing mechanism being arranged in rack；Its
It is characterized in that：The rack includes drawing rack and combing frame, and connection draw rack and combing frame draw material track；The fiber
Guide mechanism includes being arranged on the multigroup citation roller axis group drawn on rack, and multigroup citation roller axis group rule setting is drawing the upper of rack
End face both sides；The citation roller axis group includes being positioned at upper citation roller axis and the lower citation roller axis drawn on rack, upper citation roller axis
Shaft end be hinged with the rack that draws, upper citation roller axis can be rotated along hinged end, and multigroup citation roller axis group is formed defeated
Yarn route draw material track at cross；The carding agencies include the first pedestal, nipper frame and the pressing plate being arranged on combing frame
Frame, and feeding roll shaft group, top comb and the cylinder being positioned on the first pedestal, and the nipper being positioned on nipper frame, and
The pressing plate being positioned on pressing plate frame；Feeding roll shaft group, cylinder and the top comb are set gradually along yarn conveying direction, and nipper is in
The party upstream of top comb, pressing plate are in the downstream side of top comb；The drawing mechanism includes the second pedestal being arranged on combing frame, with
And it is positioned at the extraction roll shaft group on the second pedestal；Second pedestal is hinged on combing frame, and the second pedestal can be along its hinge
Connect end swing；The roll shaft group that extracts includes the upper extraction roll shaft by gear engaged transmission and lower extraction roll shaft, on
It is metal roller shaft to extract roll shaft and lower extraction roll shaft, and upper extraction roll shaft and the lower surface for extracting roll shaft are equipped with and are set along its axial direction
The linear rib trace put.
The utility model uses above-mentioned technical proposal, which is related to a kind of combing machine, which includes rack,
And it is arranged on carding agencies and drawing mechanism in rack；The carding agencies include the first base being arranged on combing frame
Seat, nipper frame and pressing plate frame, and feeding roll shaft group, top comb and the cylinder being positioned on the first pedestal, and it is positioned at nipper
Nipper on frame, and the pressing plate being positioned on pressing plate frame.Wherein, roll shaft group is fed to be used to introduce fibrous raw material, cylinder and
Top comb is used for carded fiber raw material, except kink grain；Nipper needs that fibrous raw material first is delivered to progress first step combing at cylinder, with
Kink grain (cotton knot, card nailing neps, grass cuttings, callouses etc.) is removed, obtained long fibre is then carried through top comb；Pressing plate is used to wear
The fiber for crossing top comb pushes, and prevents it from tilting and influences to extract.The drawing mechanism is used to that obtained long fibre extraction will to be combed
And fine fiber is combined into, the upper extraction roll shaft of drawing mechanism and lower roll shaft surface of extracting are equipped with the linear rib axially set along it
Trace, when drawing mechanism and nipper close to when, fiber, which can extend into, to be extracted between roll shaft and lower extraction roll shaft, and linear rib trace makes
Extract and leave gap between coordinating between roll shaft and lower extraction roll shaft rolling, fiber is more successfully stretched into extraction roll shaft
The gap between lower extraction roll shaft.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of carding agencies.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the preferred embodiments of the invention are described in further detail.
A kind of combing machine as shown in Figure 1 and 2, including rack 1, and be arranged in rack 1 fiber guide mechanism 2, point
Comb arrangement and drawing mechanism.The rack 1 includes drawing rack 11 and combing frame 12, and rack 11 and combing frame 12 are drawn in connection
Draw material track 13；The fiber guide mechanism 2 includes being arranged on the multigroup citation roller axis group drawn on rack 11, multigroup citation roller axis
Group rule setting is drawing the on both sides of the upper end of rack 11, it is preferable that the upper surface side for drawing rack 11 sets four groups of citation rollers
Axis group.The citation roller axis group includes being positioned at upper citation roller axis 21 and the lower citation roller axis 22 drawn on rack 11, upper citation roller
The shaft end of axis 21 is hinged with the rack 11 that draws, and upper citation roller axis 21 can be rotated along hinged end, multigroup citation roller axis group institute
Formed defeated yarn route draw material track 13 at cross.
The carding agencies include the first pedestal 31, nipper frame 32 and the pressing plate frame 33 being arranged on combing frame 12, and
Feeding roll shaft group 34, top comb 35 and the cylinder 36 being positioned on the first pedestal 31, and the nipper 37 being positioned on nipper frame 32,
And it is positioned at the pressing plate 38 on pressing plate frame 33.Feeding roll shaft group 34, cylinder 36 and the top comb 35 along yarn conveying direction according to
Secondary setting, the first feeding roll shaft 341 and second that feeding roll shaft group 34 includes intermeshing transmission feed roll shaft 342.The tin
Woods 36 is in the lower section of yarn landline, and cylinder 36 includes axis body 361, and the cylinder body 362 being arranged on axis body 361；
Rule is equipped with polylith needle plate 363 on all outer outer side surfaces of the cylinder body 362, and more cylinders are densely covered with every piece of needle plate 363
Pin.The top comb 35 is in the top of yarn landline, and top comb 35 includes top comb body 351, and is arranged under top comb body 351
Two top comb pin groups 352 of end；The lower face of the top comb body 351 is equipped with two linear card slots being arranged in parallel, top comb
Pin group 352 includes being connected to the card wire seat inside linear card slot, and more top comb pins being arranged on card wire seat.
One end of the nipper frame 32 is hinged on combing frame 12, nipper frame 32 can centered on hinged end spacing pendulum
Dynamic, nipper 37 is fixed on the movable end of nipper frame 32, and nipper is in the party upstream of top comb.The hinged end of the nipper frame 32
Swing span 39 is connected with, the frame body of swing span 39 is equipped with slide 391.The middle part of the pressing plate frame 33 is hinged on combing frame
On 12, pressing plate frame 33 being capable of the swing centered on its hinged end.The pressing plate frame 33, nipper frame 32 and swing span 39 are mutual
Linkage, which can be driven by eccentric shaft, as central shaft is equipped with two eccentric positions, nipper frame 32 and swing
Frame 39 is connected on two eccentric positions, and due to being to be coaxially disposed, that must ensure its harmony；For another example use in two
Mandrel, two central shafts are 1 to 1 gearratios, can gear drive or Toothed Belts Gearing, pressing plate frame 33 and nipper frame 32 be respectively
On the eccentric position of two central shafts, it can also ensure its harmony.This kind of linked manner is more, but is not primary object, therefore
Detailed record is not done.The front end both sides of the pressing plate frame 33 are slidably arranged on the slide 391 of swing span 39, and pressing plate 38 is fixed on
On the front end of pressing plate frame 33, and pressing plate is in the downstream side of top comb.The rearward end of the pressing plate frame 33 and feeding roll shaft group 34
The first feeding roll shaft 341 be connected, specifically, unilateral bearing 301 is socketed with the end of the first feeding roll shaft 341, it is single
To the inner-ring bearing of bearing 301 fixation is connected with the first feeding roll shaft 341；Unilateral bearing is hinged with swing rod 302 at 301 center,
The body of rod of swing rod 302 is connected fixation with the bearing outer ring of unilateral bearing 301, and the free end of swing rod 302 passes through joining beam 303 and institute
The rearward end for stating pressing plate frame 33 is connected.It should be noted that this section meaning upstream and downstream is to be subject to fiber conveying direction.
The drawing mechanism includes the second pedestal 41 being arranged on combing frame 12, and is positioned on the second pedestal 41
Extract roll shaft group；Second pedestal 41 is hinged on combing frame 12, the second pedestal 41 can along its hinged end swing,
And second pedestal 41 mutually link with the nipper frame 32, herein linked manner be existing combing machine conventional structure, do not do in detail
It is thin to record.The roll shaft group that extracts includes the upper extraction roll shaft 42 by gear engaged transmission and lower extraction roll shaft 43, upper extraction
Roll shaft 42 and lower extraction roll shaft 43 are metal roller shafts, and upper extraction roll shaft 42 and the lower surface for extracting roll shaft 43 are equipped with along its axis
To the linear rib trace of setting.The drawing mechanism is used to extract out the long fibre that combing obtains and is combined into fine fiber, extracts
The upper extraction roll shaft of mechanism and lower roll shaft surface of extracting are equipped with the linear rib trace axially set along it, when drawing mechanism and nipper lean on
When near, fiber, which can extend into, to be extracted between roll shaft and lower extraction roll shaft, and linear rib trace makes to extract roll shaft and lower extraction roll shaft
Between to rolling coordinate between leave gap, enable fiber more successfully stretch into extract roll shaft and it is lower extraction roll shaft between
Gap.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is related to a kind of combing machine, including fiber guide mechanism 2, carding agencies and drawing mechanism；Divide comb
Mechanism includes the first pedestal 31, nipper frame 32 and the pressing plate frame 33 being arranged on combing frame 12, and is positioned at the first pedestal 31
On feeding roll shaft group 34, top comb 35 and cylinder 36, and the nipper 37 being positioned on nipper frame 32, and be positioned at pressing plate frame
Pressing plate 38 on 33.Wherein, feed roll shaft group 34 to be used to introduce fibrous raw material, cylinder 36 and top comb 35 are used for carded fiber original
Material, except kink grain；Nipper 37 needs that fibrous raw material first is delivered to progress first step combing at cylinder 36, to remove grain (cotton of twisting together
Knot, card nailing neps, grass cuttings, callouses etc.), obtained long fibre is then carried through top comb 35, mechanism extraction to be extracted；Pressing plate 38 is used
In being pushed through the fiber of top comb 35, preventing it from tilting and influencing to extract.Therefore, the combing machine is excellent with following both sides
Gesture：
1, nipper 37 is used to clamp raw fibre, and the cylinder 36 of lower section, which rotates, combs raw fibre, and
Remove kink grain (cotton knot, card nailing neps, grass cuttings, callouses etc.)；Then the long fibre that combing obtains is carried through top comb 35 by nipper 37,
Top comb 35 combs the few fibers, and the long fibre combed in carding agencies is extracted out and be combined into by mechanism to be extracted
Fine fiber.The carding agencies are combed by multi-step, and the combing to fibrous raw material is more effective, and obtained fiber is finer；
2, pressing plate frame 33, nipper frame 32 and feeding roll shaft group 34 are connected, and make fiber in the carding agencies in this scenario
Pushing, clamp and introduce synchronous progress, so as to ensure the harmony and synchronism of equipment operation.
Claims (1)
1. combing machine, including rack, and fiber guide mechanism, carding agencies and the drawing mechanism being arranged in rack；It is special
Sign is：The rack includes drawing rack and combing frame, and connection draw rack and combing frame draw material track；The fiber draws
Leading mechanism includes being arranged on the multigroup citation roller axis group drawn on rack, and multigroup citation roller axis group rule setting is in the upper end for drawing rack
Face both sides；The citation roller axis group includes being positioned at upper citation roller axis and the lower citation roller axis drawn on rack, upper citation roller axis
Shaft end is hinged with the rack that draws, and upper citation roller axis can be rotated along hinged end, the defeated yarn that multigroup citation roller axis group is formed
Route draw material track at cross；The carding agencies include the first pedestal, nipper frame and the pressing plate frame being arranged on combing frame,
And feeding roll shaft group, top comb and cylinder on the first pedestal are positioned at, and the nipper being positioned on nipper frame, and positioning
Pressing plate on pressing plate frame；Feeding roll shaft group, cylinder and the top comb are set gradually along yarn conveying direction, and nipper is in top comb
Party upstream, pressing plate is in the downstream side of top comb；The drawing mechanism includes the second pedestal being arranged on combing frame, Yi Jiding
Extraction roll shaft group of the position on the second pedestal；Second pedestal is hinged on combing frame, and the second pedestal can be along its hinged end
Portion's swing；The roll shaft group that extracts includes the upper extraction roll shaft by gear engaged transmission and lower extraction roll shaft, upper extraction
Roll shaft and lower extraction roll shaft are metal roller shafts, and upper extraction roll shaft and the lower surface for extracting roll shaft are equipped with what is axially set along it
Linear rib trace.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721110966.6U CN207276816U (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | Combing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721110966.6U CN207276816U (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | Combing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207276816U true CN207276816U (en) | 2018-04-27 |
Family
ID=61989604
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721110966.6U Expired - Fee Related CN207276816U (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | Combing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207276816U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107366045A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-11-21 | 浙江依蕾毛纺织有限公司 | Combing machine |
-
2017
- 2017-08-31 CN CN201721110966.6U patent/CN207276816U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107366045A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-11-21 | 浙江依蕾毛纺织有限公司 | Combing machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180427 Termination date: 20210831 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |