CN207276818U - A kind of carding agencies on combing machine - Google Patents
A kind of carding agencies on combing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207276818U CN207276818U CN201721110868.2U CN201721110868U CN207276818U CN 207276818 U CN207276818 U CN 207276818U CN 201721110868 U CN201721110868 U CN 201721110868U CN 207276818 U CN207276818 U CN 207276818U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- pressing plate
- roll shaft
- top comb
- nipper
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to the carding agencies in textile processing field, more particularly to a kind of combing machine.A kind of carding agencies on combing machine, the carding agencies include the first pedestal, nipper frame and the pressing plate frame being arranged on combing frame, and feeding roll shaft group, top comb and cylinder on the first pedestal are positioned at, and the nipper being positioned on nipper frame, and the pressing plate being positioned on pressing plate frame；Feeding roll shaft group, cylinder and the top comb are set gradually along yarn conveying direction, and feeding roll shaft group includes the first feeding roll shaft and the second feeding roll shaft of intermeshing transmission；The carding agencies are combed by multi-step, and the combing to fibrous raw material is more effective, and obtained fiber is finer.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to the carding agencies in textile processing field, more particularly to a kind of combing machine.
Background technology
In spinning process, the main function of combing machine is to exclude relatively chopped fiber, remove in fiber kink grain (cotton knot,
Card nailing neps, grass cuttings, callouses etc.), fiber is further stretched, is parallel, being finally made thickness than more uniform yarn.Current
In combing machine, including fiber guide mechanism, carding agencies and the drawing mechanism to move ahead for drawing fiber, fiber guide mechanism use
In introducing fibrous raw material to carding agencies, carding agencies are used to comb fibrous raw material, and drawing mechanism is by carding agencies
Obtained long fibre is combed to extract out and be combined into fine fiber.But existing carding agencies unreasonable structure, to the comb of fibrous raw material
Manage ineffective, need to improve.
The content of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide the carding agencies on a kind of combing machine, this point
Comb arrangement is combed by multi-step, and the combing to fibrous raw material is more effective, and obtained fiber is finer.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, the utility model employs following technical solution：
A kind of carding agencies on combing machine, it is characterised in that：The carding agencies include the be arranged on combing frame
One pedestal, nipper frame and pressing plate frame, and feeding roll shaft group, top comb and the cylinder being positioned on the first pedestal, and be positioned at
Nipper on nipper frame, and the pressing plate being positioned on pressing plate frame；It is described to feed roll shaft group, cylinder and top comb along yarn conveying side
To setting gradually, feeding roll shaft group includes the first feeding roll shaft and the second feeding roll shaft of intermeshing transmission；At the cylinder
In the lower section of yarn landline, cylinder includes axis body, and the cylinder body being arranged on axis body；The week of the cylinder body is outer
Rule is equipped with polylith needle plate in side wall, and more cylinder pins are densely covered with every piece of needle plate；The top comb is in yarn landline
Top, top comb includes top comb body, and is arranged on two top comb pin groups of top comb body bottom；The lower face of the top comb body
Two linear card slots being arranged in parallel are equipped with, top comb pin group includes being connected to the card wire seat inside linear card slot, and sets
The more top comb pins on card wire seat.
Preferably, one end of the nipper frame is hinged on combing frame, nipper frame can be spacing centered on hinged end
Swing, nipper is fixed on the movable end of nipper frame, and nipper is in the party upstream of top comb；The hinged end activity of the nipper frame
Swing span is connected with, the frame body of swing span is equipped with slide；It is hinged in the middle part of the pressing plate frame on combing frame, pressing plate frame can
The swing centered on its hinged end；The pressing plate frame, nipper frame and swing span mutually link, and the front end two of pressing plate frame is breakked away
Dynamic to be arranged on the slide of swing span, pressing plate is fixed on the front end of pressing plate frame, and pressing plate is in the downstream side of top comb；It is described
The rearward end of pressing plate frame is connected with feeding the first feeding roll shaft of roll shaft group.
Preferably, be socketed with unilateral bearing on the end of the first feeding roll shaft, the inner-ring bearing of unilateral bearing with
First feed rolls axis connection is fixed；Swing rod, the body of rod of swing rod and the bearing outer ring of unilateral bearing are hinged with unilateral bearing center
Connection is fixed, and the free end of swing rod is connected by joining beam with the rearward end of the pressing plate frame.
The utility model uses above-mentioned technical proposal, which is related to the carding agencies on a kind of combing machine, this point
Comb arrangement includes the first pedestal, nipper frame and the pressing plate frame being arranged on combing frame, and the feeding being positioned on the first pedestal
Roll shaft group, top comb and cylinder, and the nipper being positioned on nipper frame, and the pressing plate being positioned on pressing plate frame.Wherein, nipper
For being clamped to raw fibre, the cylinder rotation of lower section combs raw fibre, and removes kink grain (cotton knot, hair
Grain, grass cuttings, callouses etc.)；Then the long fibre that combing obtains is carried through top comb by nipper, and the few fibers are combed in top comb
Reason, the long fibre combed in carding agencies is extracted out and is combined into fine fiber by mechanism to be extracted.The carding agencies pass through
Multi-step combs, and the combing to fibrous raw material is more effective, and obtained fiber is finer.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of carding agencies.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the preferred embodiments of the invention are described in further detail.
A kind of combing machine as shown in Figure 1 and 2, including rack 1, and be arranged in rack 1 fiber guide mechanism 2, point
Comb arrangement and drawing mechanism.The rack 1 includes drawing rack 11 and combing frame 12, and rack 11 and combing frame 12 are drawn in connection
Draw material track 13；The fiber guide mechanism 2 includes being arranged on the multigroup citation roller axis group drawn on rack 11, multigroup citation roller axis
Group rule setting is drawing the on both sides of the upper end of rack 11, it is preferable that the upper surface side for drawing rack 11 sets four groups of citation rollers
Axis group.The citation roller axis group includes being positioned at upper citation roller axis 21 and the lower citation roller axis 22 drawn on rack 11, upper citation roller
The shaft end of axis 21 is hinged with the rack 11 that draws, and upper citation roller axis 21 can be rotated along hinged end, multigroup citation roller axis group institute
Formed defeated yarn route draw material track 13 at cross.
The carding agencies include the first pedestal 31, nipper frame 32 and the pressing plate frame 33 being arranged on combing frame 12, and
Feeding roll shaft group 34, top comb 35 and the cylinder 36 being positioned on the first pedestal 31, and the nipper 37 being positioned on nipper frame 32,
And it is positioned at the pressing plate 38 on pressing plate frame 33.Feeding roll shaft group 34, cylinder 36 and the top comb 35 along yarn conveying direction according to
Secondary setting, the first feeding roll shaft 341 and second that feeding roll shaft group 34 includes intermeshing transmission feed roll shaft 342.The tin
Woods 36 is in the lower section of yarn landline, and cylinder 36 includes axis body 361, and the cylinder body 362 being arranged on axis body 361；
Rule is equipped with polylith needle plate 363 on all outer outer side surfaces of the cylinder body 362, and more cylinders are densely covered with every piece of needle plate 363
Pin.The top comb 35 is in the top of yarn landline, and top comb 35 includes top comb body 351, and is arranged under top comb body 351
Two top comb pin groups 352 of end；The lower face of the top comb body 351 is equipped with two linear card slots being arranged in parallel, top comb
Pin group 352 includes being connected to the card wire seat inside linear card slot, and more top comb pins being arranged on card wire seat.
One end of the nipper frame 32 is hinged on combing frame 12, nipper frame 32 can centered on hinged end spacing pendulum
Dynamic, nipper 37 is fixed on the movable end of nipper frame 32, and nipper is in the party upstream of top comb.The hinged end of the nipper frame 32
Swing span 39 is connected with, the frame body of swing span 39 is equipped with slide 391.The middle part of the pressing plate frame 33 is hinged on combing frame
On 12, pressing plate frame 33 being capable of the swing centered on its hinged end.The pressing plate frame 33, nipper frame 32 and swing span 39 are mutual
Linkage, which can be driven by eccentric shaft, as central shaft is equipped with two eccentric positions, nipper frame 32 and swing
Frame 39 is connected on two eccentric positions, and due to being to be coaxially disposed, that must ensure its harmony；For another example use in two
Mandrel, two central shafts are 1 to 1 gearratios, can gear drive or Toothed Belts Gearing, pressing plate frame 33 and nipper frame 32 be respectively
On the eccentric position of two central shafts, it can also ensure its harmony.This kind of linked manner is more, but is not primary object, therefore
Detailed record is not done.The front end both sides of the pressing plate frame 33 are slidably arranged on the slide 391 of swing span 39, and pressing plate 38 is fixed on
On the front end of pressing plate frame 33, and pressing plate is in the downstream side of top comb.The rearward end of the pressing plate frame 33 and feeding roll shaft group 34
The first feeding roll shaft 341 be connected, specifically, unilateral bearing 301 is socketed with the end of the first feeding roll shaft 341, it is single
To the inner-ring bearing of bearing 301 fixation is connected with the first feeding roll shaft 341；Unilateral bearing is hinged with swing rod 302 at 301 center,
The body of rod of swing rod 302 is connected fixation with the bearing outer ring of unilateral bearing 301, and the free end of swing rod 302 passes through joining beam 303 and institute
The rearward end for stating pressing plate frame 33 is connected.It should be noted that this section meaning upstream and downstream is to be subject to fiber conveying direction.
The drawing mechanism includes the second pedestal 41 being arranged on combing frame 12, and is positioned on the second pedestal 41
Extract roll shaft group；Second pedestal 41 is hinged on combing frame 12, the second pedestal 41 can along its hinged end swing,
And second pedestal 41 mutually link with the nipper frame 32, herein linked manner be existing combing machine conventional structure, do not do in detail
It is thin to record.The roll shaft group that extracts includes the upper extraction roll shaft 42 by gear engaged transmission and lower extraction roll shaft 43, upper extraction
Roll shaft 42 and lower extraction roll shaft 43 are metal roller shafts, and upper extraction roll shaft 42 and the lower surface for extracting roll shaft 43 are equipped with along its axis
To the linear rib trace of setting.The drawing mechanism is used to extract out the long fibre that combing obtains and is combined into fine fiber, extracts
The upper extraction roll shaft of mechanism and lower roll shaft surface of extracting are equipped with the linear rib trace axially set along it, when drawing mechanism and nipper lean on
When near, fiber, which can extend into, to be extracted between roll shaft and lower extraction roll shaft, and linear rib trace makes to extract roll shaft and lower extraction roll shaft
Between to rolling coordinate between leave gap, enable fiber more successfully stretch into extract roll shaft and it is lower extraction roll shaft between
Gap.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is related to a kind of combing machine, including fiber guide mechanism 2, carding agencies and drawing mechanism；Divide comb
Mechanism includes the first pedestal 31, nipper frame 32 and the pressing plate frame 33 being arranged on combing frame 12, and is positioned at the first pedestal 31
On feeding roll shaft group 34, top comb 35 and cylinder 36, and the nipper 37 being positioned on nipper frame 32, and be positioned at pressing plate frame
Pressing plate 38 on 33.Wherein, feed roll shaft group 34 to be used to introduce fibrous raw material, cylinder 36 and top comb 35 are used for carded fiber original
Material, except kink grain；Nipper 37 needs that fibrous raw material first is delivered to progress first step combing at cylinder 36, to remove grain (cotton of twisting together
Knot, card nailing neps, grass cuttings, callouses etc.), obtained long fibre is then carried through top comb 35, mechanism extraction to be extracted；Pressing plate 38 is used
In being pushed through the fiber of top comb 35, preventing it from tilting and influencing to extract.Therefore, the combing machine is excellent with following both sides
Gesture：
1, nipper 37 is used to clamp raw fibre, and the cylinder 36 of lower section, which rotates, combs raw fibre, and
Remove kink grain (cotton knot, card nailing neps, grass cuttings, callouses etc.)；Then the long fibre that combing obtains is carried through top comb 35 by nipper 37,
Top comb 35 combs the few fibers, and the long fibre combed in carding agencies is extracted out and be combined into by mechanism to be extracted
Fine fiber.The carding agencies are combed by multi-step, and the combing to fibrous raw material is more effective, and obtained fiber is finer；
2, pressing plate frame 33, nipper frame 32 and feeding roll shaft group 34 are connected, and make fiber in the carding agencies in this scenario
Pushing, clamp and introduce synchronous progress, so as to ensure the harmony and synchronism of equipment operation.
Claims (3)
- A kind of 1. carding agencies on combing machine, it is characterised in that：The carding agencies include first be arranged on combing frame Pedestal, nipper frame and pressing plate frame, and feeding roll shaft group, top comb and the cylinder being positioned on the first pedestal, and it is positioned at pincers Nipper on grillage, and the pressing plate being positioned on pressing plate frame；It is described to feed roll shaft group, cylinder and top comb along yarn conveying direction Set gradually, feeding roll shaft group includes the first feeding roll shaft and the second feeding roll shaft of intermeshing transmission；The cylinder is in The lower section of yarn landline, cylinder include axis body, and the cylinder body being arranged on axis body；The week outer outside of the cylinder body Rule is equipped with polylith needle plate on wall, and more cylinder pins are densely covered with every piece of needle plate；The top comb is in yarn landline Top, top comb include top comb body, and are arranged on two top comb pin groups of top comb body bottom；On the lower face of the top comb body Equipped with two linear card slots being arranged in parallel, top comb pin group includes being connected to the card wire seat inside linear card slot, and is arranged on More top comb pins on card wire seat.
- 2. the carding agencies on a kind of combing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：One end hinge of the nipper frame Be connected on combing frame, nipper frame can the spacing swing centered on hinged end, nipper is fixed on the movable end of nipper frame, is clamped Plate is in the party upstream of top comb；The hinged end of the nipper frame is connected with swing span, and the frame body of swing span is equipped with slide； It is hinged in the middle part of the pressing plate frame on combing frame, pressing plate frame being capable of the swing centered on its hinged end；The pressing plate frame, Nipper frame and swing span mutually link, and the front end both sides of pressing plate frame are slidably arranged on the slide of swing span, and pressing plate is fixed on pressure On the front end of grillage, and pressing plate is in the downstream side of top comb；The first of the rearward end of the pressing plate frame and feeding roll shaft group into It is connected to roll shaft.
- 3. the carding agencies on a kind of combing machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The first feeding roll shaft Unilateral bearing is socketed with end, the inner-ring bearing of unilateral bearing is fixed with the first feed rolls axis connection；At unilateral bearing center Swing rod is hinged with, the bearing outer ring connection of the body of rod and unilateral bearing of swing rod is fixed, and the free end of swing rod passes through joining beam and institute The rearward end for stating pressing plate frame is connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721110868.2U CN207276818U (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of carding agencies on combing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721110868.2U CN207276818U (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of carding agencies on combing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207276818U true CN207276818U (en) | 2018-04-27 |
Family
ID=61989593
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721110868.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207276818U (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of carding agencies on combing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207276818U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109338523A (en) * | 2018-12-08 | 2019-02-15 | 中原工学院 | A kind of efficient combing machine of cylinder balanced configuration |
-
2017
- 2017-08-31 CN CN201721110868.2U patent/CN207276818U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109338523A (en) * | 2018-12-08 | 2019-02-15 | 中原工学院 | A kind of efficient combing machine of cylinder balanced configuration |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180427 Termination date: 20210831 |