CN109338523A - A kind of efficient combing machine of cylinder balanced configuration - Google Patents

A kind of efficient combing machine of cylinder balanced configuration Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109338523A
CN109338523A CN201811498629.8A CN201811498629A CN109338523A CN 109338523 A CN109338523 A CN 109338523A CN 201811498629 A CN201811498629 A CN 201811498629A CN 109338523 A CN109338523 A CN 109338523A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
cotton
unit
comb
combing
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Pending
Application number
CN201811498629.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任家智
黄涛
汪青
贾国欣
冯清国
陈宇恒
豆孝坤
朱文硕
宋冰鹏
巫鳌飞
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Zhongyuan University of Technology
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Zhongyuan University of Technology
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Application filed by Zhongyuan University of Technology filed Critical Zhongyuan University of Technology
Priority to CN201811498629.8A priority Critical patent/CN109338523A/en
Publication of CN109338523A publication Critical patent/CN109338523A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G19/00Combing machines
    • D01G19/06Details
    • D01G19/10Construction, mounting, or operating features of combing elements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G19/00Combing machines
    • D01G19/06Details
    • D01G19/08Feeding apparatus
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G19/00Combing machines
    • D01G19/06Details
    • D01G19/10Construction, mounting, or operating features of combing elements
    • D01G19/105Combing cylinders
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G19/00Combing machines
    • D01G19/06Details
    • D01G19/14Drawing-off and delivery apparatus
    • D01G19/18Roller, or roller and apron, devices, e.g. operating to draw-off fibres continuously
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G19/00Combing machines
    • D01G19/06Details
    • D01G19/22Arrangements for removing, or disposing of, noil or waste

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention proposes a kind of efficient combing machines of cylinder balanced configuration, and every turn of the cylinder to solve existing combing machine can only comb once, and combing efficiency is low, and the spatial position of cylinder mechanism does not make full use of.The present invention includes clearing up unit to cotton unit, comb unit, cotton net output unit and impurity, comb unit is equipped with to cotton unit lower section, cotton net output unit is equipped with above comb unit, it is equipped with impurity below comb unit and clears up unit, the comb unit includes cylinder and top comb, at least two groups cylinder is symmetrically mounted on cylinder axis, and cylinder is equipped with card wire;Movable top comb is equipped with above cylinder axis.Present invention optimizes combing carding processes, and by making full use of the spatial position of cylinder mechanism, promotion cylinder axis is every to turn carding times, when identical combing clamps secondary, reduce cylinder axis revolving speed, substantially increase combing engine efficiency, saved the energy.

Description

A kind of efficient combing machine of cylinder balanced configuration
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of Combing more particularly to a kind of efficient combing machines of cylinder balanced configuration.
Background technique
Combing machine belongs to textile machine, in spinning technological process, the main uniformity that resultant yarn is improved by combing process And the quality of resultant yarn.Every turn of cylinder axis of existing combing machine divides four-stage: preparation → separation knot before Cylinder Carding → separation It closes and prepares before top comb combing → Cylinder Carding.In terms of the entire combing period, the cylinder axis of combing machine often switchs to a cycle, tin The effective carding duration of woods is only Cylinder Carding work, remaining three phases is that transition combs work.Cylinder axis and nippers, under Nipper, top comb, feed roll motor, detaching roller etc. complete combing work and combing transitional operation by cooperating.Every turn of cylinder It can only comb once, upper nipper plate makes a round trip, and detaching roller is a cycle, and wherein cylinder transition stage holding time is long, Combing efficiency is low;The position of weight body does not make full use of in cylinder mechanism simultaneously.With the raising of combing cylinder revolving speed, tin The poor efficiency and irrational mix of woods become an important factor for limitation combing machine carding efficiency is promoted.
Summary of the invention
It can only be combed once for every turn of the cylinder of existing combing machine, combing efficiency is low, and the spatial position of cylinder mechanism does not have The technical issues of making full use of, the present invention propose a kind of efficient combing machine of cylinder balanced configuration, are guaranteeing combing combing phase It under the premise of with pincers time, improves that cylinder axis is every to turn carding times, reduces the revolving speed of cylinder axis, promote the comb of combing machine significantly Efficiency is managed, and energy saving.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows: a kind of cylinder balanced configuration it is efficient Combing machine, including unit is cleared up to cotton unit, comb unit, cotton net output unit and impurity, combing is equipped with to cotton unit lower section Unit, comb unit top are equipped with cotton net output unit, are equipped with impurity below comb unit and clear up unit, the comb unit packet Cylinder axis and top comb are included, at least two groups symmetrically arranged cylinder is installed on cylinder axis, cylinder is equipped with card wire;Above cylinder axis Equipped with movable top comb.The setting of multiple groups cylinder comb every turn of cylinder axis can repeatedly, improve the efficiency of Cylinder Carding.
Further, shaft end part is fixed on the cylinder axis, shaft end part is equipped with mounting hole, and cylinder passes through mounting hole It is circumferential to be uniformly fixed on the part of shaft end.Multiple groups cylinder is uniformly fixed on cylinder axis by shaft end part, ensure that cylinder mechanism Counterweight, while improving each revolution of carding times of cylinder axis.
Further, the cylinder includes first group of cylinder and second group of cylinder, and first group of cylinder and second group of cylinder close In the center symmetric setting of cylinder axis.Two groups are symmetricly set on the circumference of cylinder axis, symmetrical configuration, and every carding times that turn add Times.
Further, described to cotton unit includes nippers, nipper plate and feed roll motor, nippers and nipper plate phase Match, feed roll motor is arranged between nippers and nipper plate, and top comb is securedly mounted on nippers.Nippers and nipper plate are realized Cotton net is held, top comb is moved with the movement of nippers.
Further, the feed roll motor gives cotton in the range of 4.3mm-5.9mm, feed roll motor realize advance to cotton and It retreats to cotton.Feed roll motor realizes both of which and adjustable distance to cotton.
Further, the cotton net output unit includes detaching roller, and detaching roller is arranged on cotton net output line, separation Roller is equipped with separation roller, and separation roller presses detaching roller, and detaching roller exports the cotton net combed by frictional force.Point From roller for compressing cotton net, may be implemented to convey cotton net forward or backward.
Further, the impurity cleaning unit includes air-suction channel, and the two sides of comb unit are arranged in air-suction channel, inhale Brush axle is equipped in wind channel, brush axle is equipped with hairbrush.It is by air-suction duct that hairbrush is collected that impurity clears up unit Impurity and noil are cleared up away in time.
The air-suction channel includes the second fixation positioned at the first fixed baffle of cylinder two sides and below brush axle Baffle, the second fixed baffle are equipped with opening, and opening is equipped with flapper, and flapper and the second fixed baffle activity connect It connects;Third fixed plate is equipped between the hairbrush and cylinder, third fixed plate is fixed on the first fixed baffle.Flapper is used In adjusting the air quantity for entering air-suction duct, the diversity of air-suction duct is improved.
The cylinder axis does speed change rotation, and cylinder axis revolving speed is 0-50 revolutions per seconds;The revolving speed of the brush axle is higher than cylinder axis Revolving speed.
Carding method of the invention are as follows:
S1: the first group of Cylinder Carding stage: cotton net to be combed is fed forward to the top of cylinder axis, nippers by feed roll motor The fiber of cotton net to be combed tightly is held with nipper plate, first group of cylinder carries out carded fiber;
S2: the first combing transition stage: enter preparation stage, the nipper mouth between nippers and nipper plate before separating and gradually open It opens, nippers and nipper plate travel forward to cotton, and detaching roller is switched to reverse by static, and it is single that the cotton net combed is poured into combing In member, it is combined with the cotton net newly combed;It is combined into separation and combs the stage with top comb, detaching roller continuation is clockwise, will The cotton net of Forward pulls out, and is overlapped with the cotton net poured into comb unit;Second group of cylinder enters the standard before combing Standby stage, nippers and nipper plate swing backward and gradually hold fiber, and the first row card wire of second group of cylinder moves closer to lower pincers Below plate, prepare combing, the clockwise output cotton net of detaching roller gradually tends to static;Top comb, which is swung backward, leaves palpus clump;
S3: the second group of Cylinder Carding stage: cotton net to be combed is fed forward to the top of cylinder axis, nippers by feed roll motor The fiber of cotton net to be combed tightly is held with nipper plate, second group of cylinder carries out carded fiber;
S4: the second combing transition stage: enter preparation stage, the nipper mouth between nippers and nipper plate before separating and gradually open It opens, nippers and nipper plate travel forward to cotton, and detaching roller is switched to reverse by static, and it is single that the cotton net combed is poured into combing In member, it is combined with the cotton net newly combed;It is combined into separation and combs the stage with top comb, detaching roller continuation is clockwise, will The cotton net of Forward pulls out, and is overlapped with the cotton net poured into comb unit;First group of cylinder enters the standard before combing Standby stage, nippers and nipper plate swing backward and gradually hold fiber, and the first row card wire of first group of cylinder moves closer to lower pincers Below plate, prepare combing, the clockwise output cotton net of detaching roller gradually tends to static;Top comb, which is swung backward, leaves palpus clump;
S5: circulation step S1-S4 realizes the combing to cotton net.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: optimizing combing carding process, by making full use of the spatial position of cylinder mechanism, mentions Liter cylinder axis is every to turn carding times, when identical combing clamps secondary, reduces cylinder axis revolving speed, substantially increases combing engine efficiency, saves The energy.In face of the fiber of different combing requirements, double cylinder mechanisms and device in the present invention can choose the different flank of tooth centers of circle The cylinder that angle, different gear pieces combine reduces cylinder axis revolving speed on the basis of making full use of cylinder spatial position, is guaranteeing Under the premise of carding quality, by improving each revolution of carding times of cylinder axis, the revolving speed of cylinder axis is reduced, combing comb is improved Manage efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the function division schematic diagram of cylinder axis of the present invention.
In figure, 1 is top comb, and 2 be detaching roller, and 3 be the first fixed baffle, and 4 be second group of cylinder, and 5 be hairbrush, and 6 be hair Brush axis, 7 be air-suction channel, and 8 be shaft end part, and 9 be cylinder axis, and 10 be first group of cylinder, and 11 be nipper plate, and 12 be feed roll motor, 13 be nippers, and 14 be the second fixed baffle, and 15 be flapper, and 16 be third fixed baffle.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under that premise of not paying creative labor Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of efficient combing machine of cylinder balanced configuration, including to cotton unit, comb unit, Cotton net output unit and impurity clear up unit, to comb unit is equipped with below cotton unit, is equipped with cotton net above comb unit and exports Unit, comb unit lower section are equipped with impurity and clear up unit, and the comb unit includes cylinder and top comb 1, and at least two groups are symmetrically set The cylinder set is mounted on cylinder axis 9, and the specification of cylinder can be different, and cylinder is equipped with the card wire of multiple groups cylinder, card wire combing The front end of fibre bundle.Movable top comb 1, the tail end of 1 carded fiber clump of top comb are equipped with above cylinder axis 9.Cylinder is symmetrical arranged mutual For counterweight, does not need special balance weight and carry out dynamic balancing.
Shaft end part 8 is fixed on the cylinder axis 9, shaft end part 8 is equipped with mounting hole, and cylinder passes through mounting hole circumferentially Uniformly it is fixed on shaft end part 8.
Preferably, described to cotton unit includes nippers 13, nipper plate 11 and feed roll motor 12, nippers 13 and nipper plate 11 match, and feed roll motor 12 is arranged between nippers 13 and nipper plate 11, and top comb 1 is securedly mounted on nippers 13.On Nipper 13 and nipper plate 11 move back and forth together, and realize that the fiber for treating combing holds and unclamps, auxiliary cylinder carries out fiber Combing.Top comb 1 moves together with nippers 13 and nipper plate 11.
The feed roll motor 12 can give cotton in the range of 4.3mm-5.9mm, feed roll motor 12 be able to achieve advance to cotton and It retreats to cotton.12 both ends of feed roll motor are fastened with ratchet, and ratchet is driven by pawl, are able to achieve advance to cotton and retreat to cotton.Spine The number of teeth of wheel is 18-24 tooth.Cotton guiding plate is installed below feed roll motor, guarantees that cotton net is conveyed to specified direction.
Preferably, the cotton net output unit detaching roller 2, detaching roller 2 is arranged on cotton net output line, by combing Cotton net afterwards transports out.Detaching roller 2 is equipped with separation roller, and separation roller presses detaching roller 2, and detaching roller 2 passes through Frictional force exports the cotton net combed.Detaching roller each cycle is to rotate forward → opposing stationary → upside-down motion repeatedly, is passed through One cylinder, detaching roller 2 complete the movement of a cycle, and cylinder axis each rotation detaching roller completed at least two periods Movement.
Preferably, the impurity cleaning unit includes air-suction channel 7, and the two sides of comb unit are arranged in air-suction channel 7, inhale Brush axle 6 is equipped in wind channel 7, brush axle 6 is equipped with hairbrush 5, and hairbrush 5 is with the cotton on the rotation combing cylinder of brush axle 6 Knot and impurity.6 uniform rotation of brush axle, the revolving speed of brush axle 6 are higher than the revolving speed of cylinder axis 9, usually turn of cylinder axis Fast 6-7 times, it is therefore an objective on cylinder cotton knot and impurity clear up.
The air-suction channel 7 includes that the first fixed baffle 3 positioned at cylinder two sides and second positioned at 6 lower section of brush axle are solid Determine baffle 14, the second fixed baffle 14 is equipped with opening, and opening is equipped with flapper 15, flapper 15 and the second fixed gear Plate 14 is flexibly connected, the size of the control opening of flapper 15, to adjust the size of 7 interior air-flow of air-suction channel.The hairbrush 5 Third fixed plate 16 is equipped between cylinder, third fixed plate 16 is fixed on the first fixed baffle 3.First fixed baffle, 3 He Second fixed baffle 14 controls the flow direction of air-flow, and the second fixed baffle 14 tilts down, i.e. the first fixed baffle 3 to the other side It draws close, air-suction channel 7 is surrounded into bell mouth shape, impurity is facilitated to flow downward with air-suction channel 7.Third fixed plate 16 can be to prevent Only the cotton knot on hairbrush 5 and impurity move up, and influence the combing and output of cotton net.
The cylinder axis 9 does speed change rotation, and 9 revolving speed of cylinder axis is 0-50 revolutions per seconds.Every turn of cylinder axis 9 combs at least twice, It is every time a cycle, one group of cylinder card wire combing of each cycle is primary.Nippers 13 and the combing of 11 each cycle of nipper plate hold one It is secondary.2 each cycle of detaching roller is rotating forward → opposing stationary → upside-down motion.
Embodiment 2, a kind of efficient combing machine of cylinder balanced configuration, the cylinder include first group of cylinder 10 and second group Cylinder 4, the center symmetric setting of first group of cylinder 10 and second group of cylinder 4 about cylinder axis 9.First group of cylinder 10 and second group Cylinder 4 is fastened on shaft end part 8.Shaft end part 8 has an extremity piece of 8 mounting holes, and plane of symmetry of shaft end part 8 or so each 4, and axis Extremity piece 8 is fastened on cylinder axis 9 by hexagon socket cap head screw.First group of cylinder 10 and second group of cylinder 4 are on cylinder axis 9 Counterweight each other does not need special balance weight and carries out dynamic balancing.The every turn of first group of cylinder 10 of cylinder axis 9 card wire combing once and The card wire combing of second group of cylinder 4 is primary, and combing is two periods, 9 each rotation nippers 13 of cylinder axis and lower pincers twice altogether Plate 11 completes the gripping action in two periods, and detaching roller 2 completes the movement in two periods.
As shown in Fig. 2, every turn of cylinder axis 9 combing is twice, every turn of point eight stages: cylinder is once primary before combing → separation Preparation → first separation, which is combined, separates preceding secondary standard with secondary preparation before top comb combing → Cylinder Carding → cylinder is secondary to be combed → Standby → secondary separation combines and once prepares before top comb combing → Cylinder Carding.Specifically, carding method are as follows:
S1: the first group of cylinder 10 combs the stage: cotton net to be combed is fed forward to the top of cylinder axis 9 by feed roll motor 12, Nippers 13 and nipper plate 11 tightly hold the fiber of cotton net to be combed, and first group of cylinder 10 carries out carded fiber;
S2: the first combing transition stage: enter the preparation stage before separating, the nipper mouth between nippers 13 and nipper plate 11 is gradually It opens, nippers 13 and nipper plate 11 travel forward to cotton, and detaching roller 2 is switched to reverse, the cotton net combed is fallen by static Enter in comb unit, is combined with the cotton net newly combed;Into separation combine and top comb comb the stage, detaching roller 2 after Continue clockwise, the cotton net of Forward is pulled out, and is overlapped with the cotton net poured into comb unit;Second group of cylinder 4 enters Preparation stage before combing, nippers 13 and nipper plate 11, which are swung backward, gradually holds fiber, the first row comb of second group of cylinder 4 Needle moves closer to 11 lower section of nipper plate, prepares combing, the clockwise output cotton net of detaching roller 2 gradually tends to static;Top comb 1 is backward Being swung away from must clump;
S3: the second group of cylinder 4 combs the stage: cotton net to be combed is fed forward to the top of cylinder axis 9 by feed roll motor 12, on Nipper 13 and nipper plate 11 tightly hold the fiber of cotton net to be combed, and second group of cylinder 4 carries out carded fiber;
S4: the second combing transition stage: enter the preparation stage before separating, the nipper mouth between nippers 13 and nipper plate 11 is gradually It opens, nippers 13 and nipper plate 11 travel forward to cotton, and detaching roller 2 is switched to reverse, the cotton net combed is fallen by static Enter in comb unit, is combined with the cotton net newly combed;Into separation combine and top comb comb the stage, detaching roller 2 after Continue clockwise, the cotton net of Forward is pulled out, and is overlapped with the cotton net poured into comb unit;First group of cylinder 10 enters Preparation stage before combing, nippers 13 and nipper plate 11, which are swung backward, gradually holds fiber, the first row of first group of cylinder 10 Card wire moves closer to 11 lower section of nipper plate, prepares combing, the clockwise output cotton net of detaching roller 2 gradually tends to static;Top comb 1 to After be swung away from must clump;
S5: the combing to cotton net is realized in step cycle step S1-S4.
In step S1-S4, brush axle 6 is always in high-speed rotation, so that the impurity on cylinder be cleared up.
When cylinder mechanism is with 300 pincers/min combing medium staple cotton, 112 ° of flank of tooth central angle cylinders are selected.At this time containing double The comb unit of group cylinder is mounted on the contraposition of shaft end part 8, each other counterweight.300 pincers beat/min i.e. 0.2 second/turn.Original cylinder Mechanism is every to turn carding duration 0.05s, and for the present invention under the premise of guaranteeing that each carding duration is constant, every turn is completed two periods Work is combed, each carding duration is 0.05s, and combing transit time twice is 0.05s, and combing transition stage cylinder axis is Speed change rotation.Cylinder axis in the present invention often rotates a circle, and cylinder mechanism is combed twice.Following component movement cooperation two It is secondary: upper nipper plate, feed roll motor and detaching roller.300 pincers time can be completed in every 150 revs/min of cylinder axis in the present invention Combing, improves carding efficiency.Cylinder axis in this example, nipper plate on brush axle, feed roll motor and all behaviour of detaching roller Make to realize in control panel, realizes convenient control.Cylinder axis often rotates a circle combing machine combing twice in the present invention, improves It is every to improve cylinder axis under the premise of guaranteeing web quality and combing pincers time for effective combing central angle accounting of single rotation Turn carding times, reduce the revolving speed of cylinder axis, realizes the high-efficient development of combing process.
Other structures are same as Example 1.
Every turn of cylinder axis combing of the invention twice, takes full advantage of the spatial position of Cylinder Carding unit.In identical comb In the case where reason pincers time, so that the revolving speed of cylinder axis reduces half.Combing process is as follows after optimization: cylinder axis is every after optimization Switch to two periods, cylinder axis is every to turn Cylinder Carding twice, and nipper opens closure twice, and detaching roller completes the quiet of two periods Only, it reverses and clockwise work, top comb combs twice, twice to cotton.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of efficient combing machine of cylinder balanced configuration, including it is clear to cotton unit, comb unit, cotton net output unit and impurity Unit is managed, to comb unit is equipped with below cotton unit, cotton net output unit is equipped with above comb unit, is equipped with below comb unit Impurity clears up unit, which is characterized in that the comb unit includes cylinder and top comb (1), and at least two groups cylinder is symmetrically mounted on On cylinder axis (9), cylinder is equipped with card wire;Movable top comb (1) is equipped with above cylinder axis (9).
2. the efficient combing machine of cylinder balanced configuration according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the cylinder axis (9) It is fixed with shaft end part (8), shaft end part (8) is equipped with mounting hole, and cylinder is circumferentially uniformly fixed on shaft end part (8) by mounting hole On.
3. the efficient combing machine of cylinder balanced configuration according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the cylinder includes First group of cylinder (10) and second group of cylinder (4), first group of cylinder (10) and second group of cylinder (4) are about in cylinder axis (9) The heart is symmetrical arranged.
4. the efficient combing machine of cylinder balanced configuration according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described to include to cotton unit Nippers (13), nipper plate (11) and feed roll motor (12), nippers (13) and nipper plate (11) match, feed roll motor (12) It is arranged between nippers (13) and nipper plate (11), top comb (1) is securedly mounted on nippers (13).
5. the efficient combing machine of cylinder balanced configuration according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the feed roll motor (12) Cotton is given in the range of 4.3mm-5.9mm, feed roll motor (12), which is realized, to be advanced to cotton and retreat to cotton.
6. the efficient combing machine of cylinder balanced configuration according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the cotton net output unit Including detaching roller (2), detaching roller (2) is arranged on cotton net output line, and detaching roller (2) is equipped with separation roller, separation Roller presses detaching roller (2), and detaching roller (2) exports the cotton net combed by frictional force.
7. the efficient combing machine of cylinder balanced configuration according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the impurity clears up unit Including air-suction channel (7), the two sides of comb unit are arranged in air-suction channel (7), are equipped with brush axle (6) in air-suction channel (7), hair Brush axis (6) is equipped with hairbrush (5).
8. the efficient combing machine of cylinder balanced configuration according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the air-suction channel (7) It is solid including the second fixed baffle (14) for being located at the first fixed baffle (3) of cylinder two sides and being located at below brush axle (6), second Determine baffle (14) and be equipped with opening, opening is equipped with flapper (15), and flapper (15) and the second fixed baffle (14) are living Dynamic connection;Third fixed plate (16) are equipped between the hairbrush (5) and cylinder, third fixed plate (16) is fixed on the first fixed gear On plate (3).
9. the efficient combing machine of cylinder balanced configuration according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the cylinder axis (9) is done Speed change rotation, cylinder axis (9) revolving speed are 0-50 revolutions per seconds;The revolving speed of the brush axle (6) is higher than the revolving speed of cylinder axis (9).
10. the efficient combing machine of the cylinder balanced configuration according to any one of claim 4-9, which is characterized in that its Carding method are as follows:
S1: the first group of cylinder (10) combs the stage: cotton net to be combed is fed forward to cylinder axis (9) by feed roll motor (12) Top, nippers (13) and nipper plate (11) tightly hold the fiber of cotton net to be combed, and it is fine that first group of cylinder (10) carries out combing Dimension;
S2: the first combing transition stage: enter preparation stage, the nipper mouth between nippers (13) and nipper plate (11) before separating It gradually opens, nippers (13) and nipper plate (11) travel forward to cotton, and detaching roller (2) is switched to reverse, will be combed by static The cotton net crossed pours into comb unit, is combined with the cotton net newly combed;It is combined into separation and combs the stage with top comb, point It is clockwise from roller (2) continuation, the cotton net of Forward is pulled out, and is overlapped with the cotton net poured into comb unit;Second Group cylinder (4) enters the preparation stage before combing, and nippers (13) and nipper plate (11) swing backward and gradually hold fiber, and second The first row card wire of group cylinder (4) moves closer to below nipper plate (11), prepares to comb, the clockwise output cotton net of detaching roller (2), Gradually tend to static;Top comb (1), which is swung backward, leaves palpus clump;
S3: the second group of cylinder (4) combs the stage: cotton net to be combed is fed forward to cylinder axis (9) by feed roll motor (12) Top, nippers (13) and nipper plate (11) tightly hold the fiber of cotton net to be combed, and it is fine that second group of cylinder (4) carries out combing Dimension;
S4: the second combing transition stage: enter preparation stage, the nipper mouth between nippers (13) and nipper plate (11) before separating It gradually opens, nippers (13) and nipper plate (11) travel forward to cotton, and detaching roller (2) is switched to reverse, will be combed by static The cotton net crossed pours into comb unit, is combined with the cotton net newly combed;It is combined into separation and combs the stage with top comb, point It is clockwise from roller (2) continuation, the cotton net of Forward is pulled out, and is overlapped with the cotton net poured into comb unit;First Group cylinder (10) enters the preparation stage before combing, and nippers (13) and nipper plate (11) swing backward and gradually hold fiber, the The first row card wire of one group of cylinder (10) moves closer to below nipper plate (11), prepares combing, the clockwise output cotton of detaching roller (2) Net gradually tends to static;Top comb (1), which is swung backward, leaves palpus clump;
S5: circulation step S1-S4 realizes the combing to cotton net.
CN201811498629.8A 2018-12-08 2018-12-08 A kind of efficient combing machine of cylinder balanced configuration Pending CN109338523A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110230131A (en) * 2019-05-29 2019-09-13 义乌市拾町服饰有限公司 One kind being used for combing machine inner part automatic cleaning apparatus
CN112481752A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-03-12 河南昊昌精梳机械股份有限公司 Combing machine and combing cylinder with adjusting function thereof
CN116288826A (en) * 2023-02-22 2023-06-23 三阳纺织有限公司 Belt cylinder system and combing machine using same

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110230131A (en) * 2019-05-29 2019-09-13 义乌市拾町服饰有限公司 One kind being used for combing machine inner part automatic cleaning apparatus
CN112481752A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-03-12 河南昊昌精梳机械股份有限公司 Combing machine and combing cylinder with adjusting function thereof
CN116288826A (en) * 2023-02-22 2023-06-23 三阳纺织有限公司 Belt cylinder system and combing machine using same

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