CN1152638A - Combing machine - Google Patents
Combing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1152638A CN1152638A CN96112622.1A CN96112622A CN1152638A CN 1152638 A CN1152638 A CN 1152638A CN 96112622 A CN96112622 A CN 96112622A CN 1152638 A CN1152638 A CN 1152638A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- combing
- longitudinal edge
- lath
- stripping
- suction channel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000000080 chela (arthropods) Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G19/00—Combing machines
- D01G19/06—Details
- D01G19/22—Arrangements for removing, or disposing of, noil or waste
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G19/00—Combing machines
- D01G19/06—Details
- D01G19/28—Air draught or like pneumatic arrangements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a combing machine which has a comb cylinder 4 for combing the fiber cluster clamped by tongs plate device 1. The comb cylinder 4 is surrounded by a combing cotton waste suction passage 14, 15, 16. Upper longitudinal edge of a back cotton striping batten 19 leans to a back detaching roller 5. Upper longitudinal edge of a front cotton striping batten 20 leans to a front detaching roller 8. A free space exists at a position adjacent to lower longitudinal edge of each cotton striping battens 19, 20, and is connected to inner cavity of the combing cotton waste suction passage 14, 15, 16.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of combing machine, this combing machine has a nipper device, one and is used for that circle comb that must the Cong Jinhang combing by the fiber of nipper device clamping, combing waste cotton suction channel that surrounds said circle comb, first longitudinal edge by back stripping lath are resisted against back detaching roller on its periphery and first longitudinal edge by preceding stripping lath and is resisted against preceding detaching roller on its periphery.
Generally, task of the present invention is: simplify the cleaning operation to the parts of such combing machine.Particularly to design combing machine by this way, promptly especially will be in machine running process the fiber that is stripped down from the periphery of detaching roller by the stripping lath and impurity and common fibre down be excluded artificially, combing machine just relatively is convenient to maintain like this.
Combing machine according to realization this purpose of the present invention, it is characterized in that: have a free space in place, the inner chamber UNICOM of said free space and combing waste cotton suction passage near second longitudinal edge relative of each stripping lath with first longitudinal edge.
The antetheca that the combing waste cotton inhales passage can have one in the coboundary of extending near the place of second longitudinal edge of a stripping lath and keeping a determining deviation with this second longitudinal edge.
Owing to the project organization of combing machine of the present invention, in machine running process, can keep the cleaning of stripping lath by air-flow, said air-flow is inhaled into the combing waste cotton suction channel from stripping lath next door process and around its second longitudinal edge.So just under bigger situation of the time interval just need manually clean cotton lath.
For further simplifying to the maintenance of cotton lath with to the cleaning operation of each wall of combing waste cotton suction channel, can be held in the end clips of stripping lath in the support member, these support members are fixed on the side wall section of combing waste cotton suction channel, and can be connected to each other to a tank shell to the antetheca of combing waste cotton suction channel, two sidewalls and rear wall, this tank shell can integrally remove from combing machine with support member.
By accompanying drawing embodiments of the invention are further elaborated below.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of combing machine combing head part vertical section.
Fig. 2 be with a kind of version like Fig. 1 view and
Fig. 3 is the details that Fig. 1 or Fig. 2 have amplified ratio.
Fig. 1 and 2 has shown a nipper device 1 that has nipper plate 2 and last pincers cutter 3.This nipper device 1 can shown in preceding final position and one after move reciprocatingly between the final position.On the final position (not shown) of back, nipper device closure, treat the leading section of combing lap or fiber must clump be sandwiched in the leading edge of nipper plate 2 and go up between the lower edge of pincers cutter 3 and by one continuously the circle comb 4 of rotation it is carried out combing.
On the preceding final position shown in nipper device 1 is moved to subsequently and by unlimited.With the coefficient back of top roller 6 detaching rollers 5 on, the fiber that combing is good must combine with the combing machine fiber web of formation in advance by clump.By turning clockwise of detaching roller 5, top comb 7 is passed fiber palpus clump and it is separated from the lap that is positioned on the nipper plate 2.
With back detaching roller 5 synchronously rotate back and forth (travelling forward before first retreat in short-term) and with top roller 9 coefficient detaching rollers 8 on noil network transmission to the fiber web guide plate 10.Fiber web moves and passes a loud-speaker head 12 and be sent to one with the yarn band forms and discharge on the platform 13 to a pair of delivery roller 11.
Combing waste cotton suction channel with an antetheca 14, two sidewalls 15 and a rear wall 16 surrounds circle comb 4.Certainly, can only see in two sidewalls 15 one in the drawings.Passage 14,15,16 leads to a suction channel 17 downwards, and this suction channel belongs to the whole combing head of combing machine altogether.Just will must clump combing waste cotton (staple fibre) and the impurity removed transport from fiber by circle comb 4 and top comb 7 by passage 14,15,16 and pipeline 17 with airflow pattern.In passage 14,15,16, also be provided with the circular comb brush 18 of a rotation.
The top longitudinal edge of stripping lath 19 leans against on the periphery of back detaching roller 5 after one, and the top longitudinal edge of a preceding stripping lath 20 then leans against on the periphery of preceding detaching roller 8. Stripping lath 19 and 20 is used for the fiber on the periphery that sticks to detaching roller 5 and 8 and other particle are scraped off from detaching roller.In described preferred implementing form, two ends of back stripping lath 19 are contained in respectively in the pit of each support member 21.The end of preceding stripping lath 20 then is contained in respectively in the preceding groove of support member 21.Each support member 21 is all fixedly on the section of the respective side walls 15 of combing waste cotton suction channel 14,15,16.
In Fig. 3 among Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 only the support member 21 of illustrative be described with the ratio of amplifying.In Fig. 3, can see pit 22 that accommodates stripping lath 19 ends, back in the support member 21 and the preceding groove 23 that accommodates preceding stripping lath 20 ends.Particularly in each groove 22 and 23 of each support member 21, a compression spring 24 and 25 have all been arranged.Compression spring 24 and 25 with respect to support member 21 elasticity upwards oppress cotton lath 19 and 20 so that its keep in touch with separately detaching roller 5 and 8 periphery.
In described preferred implementing form, the antetheca of combing waste cotton suction channel 14,15,16 14, two sidewalls 15 and rear wall 16 are united and are formed a tank shell, and this tank shell can integrally remove from combing machine with support member 21.For example can be fixed on this tank shell on the combing machine with dismountable form with two following screws 26 and two screwings 27.The axle of circular comb brush 18 reaches in each sidewall 15 by recess 28, this recess 28 1 heads straight for the upper limb to sidewall, so just can the circular comb brush 18 of not dismantling the axle following tank shell that forms by antetheca 14, sidewall 15 and rear wall 16 of situation remove and install once again from combing machine.
According to the present invention, there is a free space in place near each stripping lath 19 and 20 bottom longitudinal edge, this bottom longitudinal edge is relative with top longitudinal edge on leaning against detaching roller 5 and 8, the inner chamber UNICOM of said free space and combing waste cotton suction channel 14,15,16, two stripping laths 19 and 20 are in by among the formed air-flow of negative pressure that is present in combing waste cotton suction channel, and the stripping lath is kept clean.
In form of implementation according to Fig. 1, realize in such a manner, promptly allow the coboundary 29 of antetheca 14 of combing waste cotton suction channel 14,15,16 extend near the place of the bottom longitudinal edge of preceding stripping lath 20 and keeping a determining deviation and parallel with it with this bottom longitudinal edge.Like this, between the coboundary 29 of the bottom of stripping lath 20 longitudinal edge and antetheca 14, just there is a width and is approximately 4 to 15mm slit 30, just can be drawn into combing to air by this slit and carve in the cotton suction channel 14,15,16.
In the version according to Fig. 2, the coboundary 31 of the antetheca 14 of combing waste cotton suction channel 14,15,16 is extended in the place of the bottom longitudinal edge of close back stripping lath 19 and is kept a determining deviation and parallel with it with this bottom longitudinal edge.Between the coboundary 31 of the bottom of stripping lath 19 longitudinal edge and antetheca 14, form a width and be approximately 4 to 15m slit 32, just can be drawn into air in the combing waste cotton suction channel 14,15,16 by this slit.
About keeping the cleaning of stripping lath 19 and 20, the coboundary 31 of antetheca 14 is arranged near the bottom longitudinal edge of stripping lath 19 with near the bottom longitudinal edge that the coboundary 29 of antetheca 14 is arranged in stripping lath 20 and has about equal value.If coboundary 31 is arranged near the bottom longitudinal edge of stripping lath 19, then can from combing waste cotton suction channel 14,15,16 environment, discharge fibre down more easily.On the other hand,, temporarily the clearer 33 that is placed on top roller 6 and 9 is taken away, then will be considered the fibroreticulate perturbed problem of operation between detaching roller 5 and 8 this if in the combing machine running.Such disturbance situation appears for fear of the fiber web operation, in form of implementation according to Fig. 2, in preceding stripping lath 20 arranged in front an additional isolation wall 34, this dividing wall 34 has defined the border of an additive air passage with the antetheca 14 of combing waste cotton suction channel 14,15,16.
The inner chamber UNICOM of said additive air passage and combing waste cotton suction channel 14,15,16.Dividing wall 34 has a coboundary 37, and this coboundary is extended in the place of the bottom longitudinal edge of close preceding stripping lath 20 and kept an especially little spacing with it in the front of this bottom longitudinal edge.For example this spacing can be about 5 to 20mm.In addition, dividing wall 34 also has a lower boundary 38 away from coboundary 37.At the lower boundary place, be preferably 5 to 20mm slit 39 by a width, the additive air passage also with the space UNICOM of (fiber web guide plate 10 belows) in dividing wall 34 fronts.
Claims (9)
1. combing machine, it has a nipper device (1), one is used for to combing (4) by justifying of Cong Jinhang combing by the fiber of nipper device (1) clamping, a combing waste cotton suction channel (14 that surrounds said circle comb (4), 15,16), first longitudinal edge by back stripping lath (19) is resisted against back detaching roller (5) on its periphery and first longitudinal edge by preceding stripping lath (20) and is resisted against preceding detaching roller (8) on its periphery, it is characterized in that: at close each stripping lath (19, the place of second longitudinal edge relative with first longitudinal edge 20) exists a free space, said free space and combing waste cotton suction channel (14,15,16) inner chamber UNICOM.
2. according to the combing machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that: said free space is by this way with the inner chamber UNICOM of combing waste cotton suction channel (14,15,16), and promptly the combing waste cotton border (29,31) of taking out the antetheca (14) of passage (14,15,16) is being extended near the place of second longitudinal edge of a stripping lath (19,20) and kept a determining deviation with this second longitudinal edge.
3. according to the combing machine of claim 2, it is characterized in that: said spacing is 4 to 15mm.
4. according to the combing machine of claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: extend in the place of second longitudinal edge of close preceding stripping lath (20) on the border (29) of the antetheca (14) of said combing waste cotton suction channel (14,15,16).
5. according to the combing machine of claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: extend in the place of second longitudinal edge of close back stripping lath (19) on the border (31) of the antetheca (14) of said combing waste cotton suction channel (14,15,16).
6. according to the combing machine of claim 5, it is characterized in that: at preceding stripping lath (a 20) additional isolation wall of arranged in front (34), this dividing wall (34) has defined an additive air passage with the antetheca (14) of combing waste cotton suction channel (14,15,16), this additive air passage antetheca (14) away from second boundary of said border (31) also with the inner chamber UNICOM of combing waste cotton suction channel (14,15,16).
7. according to the combing machine of claim 6, it is characterized in that: said additional isolation wall (34) has one first border (37), and this border is extended in the place of second longitudinal edge of close preceding stripping lath (20) and kept a determining deviation with this second longitudinal edge.
8. according to the combing machine of claim 7, it is characterized in that: said additional isolation wall (34) has second border (38) away from first border (37), at this second boundary, the additive air passage also with space UNICOM in additional wall (34) front.
9. according to the combing machine of one of claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that: the end of back stripping lath (19) is contained in the groove (22) that respectively is fixed in the support member (21) on combing waste cotton suction channel (14,15, the 16) side wall section at least, and the antetheca (14) of combing waste cotton suction channel (14,15,16), two sidewalls (15) and rear wall (16) are united tank shell of formation, and this tank shell can integrally remove from combing machine.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH219295 | 1995-07-26 | ||
| CH02192/1995 | 1995-07-26 | ||
| CH02192/95 | 1995-07-26 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1152638A true CN1152638A (en) | 1997-06-25 |
| CN1222646C CN1222646C (en) | 2005-10-12 |
Family
ID=4228047
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN96112622.1A Expired - Lifetime CN1222646C (en) | 1995-07-26 | 1996-07-25 | Combing machine |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1222646C (en) |
| DE (1) | DE19629798B4 (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1283496B1 (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102471948A (en) * | 2009-07-10 | 2012-05-23 | 里特机械公司 | Apparatus for forming a sliver |
| CN103046173A (en) * | 2012-12-23 | 2013-04-17 | 经纬纺织机械股份有限公司 | Integral noil suction air channel device of combing machine |
| CN103484981A (en) * | 2012-06-07 | 2014-01-01 | 株式会社丰田自动织机 | Combing machine |
| CN105431580A (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2016-03-23 | 里特机械公司 | Cleaning device for a combing cylinder of a combing machine |
| CN106795657A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2017-05-31 | 里特机械公司 | For the aspirator of combing machine |
| CN109338523A (en) * | 2018-12-08 | 2019-02-15 | 中原工学院 | A kind of efficient combing machine of cylinder balanced configuration |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19721163A1 (en) * | 1997-05-21 | 1998-11-26 | Rieter Ag Maschf | Combing machine |
| CN108265352B (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2023-07-14 | 宁夏如意科技时尚产业有限公司 | Comber capable of reducing noil and nep |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DD233050A3 (en) * | 1983-08-05 | 1986-02-19 | Scholz Hans Joachim | DEVICE FOR CLEANING A TEARING ZONE OF FLAT MACHINE |
| DD233280A3 (en) * | 1983-08-05 | 1986-02-26 | Scholz Hans Joachim | DEVICE FOR CLEANING A TEARING ZONE OF FLAT MACHINE |
| CH685301A5 (en) * | 1992-04-03 | 1995-05-31 | Rieter Ag Maschf | Comber. |
| DE4419881A1 (en) * | 1993-06-11 | 1994-12-15 | Rieter Ag Maschf | Cylinder device for moving fibre material in a combing machine |
-
1996
- 1996-07-24 DE DE19629798A patent/DE19629798B4/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-07-24 IT IT96MI001553A patent/IT1283496B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1996-07-25 CN CN96112622.1A patent/CN1222646C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102471948A (en) * | 2009-07-10 | 2012-05-23 | 里特机械公司 | Apparatus for forming a sliver |
| CN103484981A (en) * | 2012-06-07 | 2014-01-01 | 株式会社丰田自动织机 | Combing machine |
| CN103046173A (en) * | 2012-12-23 | 2013-04-17 | 经纬纺织机械股份有限公司 | Integral noil suction air channel device of combing machine |
| CN105431580A (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2016-03-23 | 里特机械公司 | Cleaning device for a combing cylinder of a combing machine |
| CN105431580B (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2018-07-17 | 里特机械公司 | The cleaning device of combing cylinder for combing machine |
| CN106795657A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2017-05-31 | 里特机械公司 | For the aspirator of combing machine |
| CN106795657B (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2019-06-04 | 里特机械公司 | Suction unit for combing machine |
| CN109338523A (en) * | 2018-12-08 | 2019-02-15 | 中原工学院 | A kind of efficient combing machine of cylinder balanced configuration |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1222646C (en) | 2005-10-12 |
| ITMI961553A0 (en) | 1996-07-24 |
| ITMI961553A1 (en) | 1998-01-24 |
| IT1283496B1 (en) | 1998-04-21 |
| DE19629798A1 (en) | 1997-01-30 |
| DE19629798B4 (en) | 2009-12-24 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20051012 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |