CN107439880B - Rose drink containing mesona blume colloidal particles and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Rose drink containing mesona blume colloidal particles and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107439880B CN107439880B CN201710757956.XA CN201710757956A CN107439880B CN 107439880 B CN107439880 B CN 107439880B CN 201710757956 A CN201710757956 A CN 201710757956A CN 107439880 B CN107439880 B CN 107439880B
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- mesona
- chinensis benth
- mesona chinensis
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- cooling
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/38—Other non-alcoholic beverages
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/52—Adding ingredients
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/105—Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of food and beverage, and particularly relates to a rose beverage containing mesona blume colloidal particles and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method of the mesona chinensis benth gum comprises the following steps: pretreating Mesona chinensis Benth, extracting with water, filtering, centrifuging, and cooling to obtain Mesona chinensis Benth filtrate; mixing curdlan and Mesona chinensis Benth filtrate, homogenizing, heating, sterilizing, and cooling to obtain Mesona chinensis Benth. The mesona chinensis benth glue has the flavor and the effect of natural mesona chinensis benth, is smooth and elastic, and has good mouthfeel; the rose beverage provided by the invention is unique in flavor, rich in nutrition and fresh, sweet and slightly sour in taste.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of food and beverage, and particularly relates to a rose beverage containing mesona blume colloidal particles and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Mesona chinensis Benth is also called Mesona chinensis Benth and Liangcao powder, is an annual herbaceous plant in the genus of Mesona in the family of Labiatae, and is a traditional plant resource used as both medicine and food in China. And (3) whole grass: sweet, bland and cool, has the effects of clearing heat, promoting diuresis and cooling blood, and can be used for treating heatstroke, diabetes, hypertension and muscle and joint pain. Among the ingredients contained in Mesona Procumbens Hemsl, flavonoids have effects of inhibiting cancer cell growth and lowering blood pressure; the polysaccharide has the effects of enhancing and improving organism immunity; the essence of lignum Aquilariae Resinatum has tranquilizing, refreshing, toxic materials clearing away, and diuretic effects; the microelements have effects of inhibiting free radical formation, resisting aging, and resisting cancer; vitamins can regulate and enhance physiological functions, etc. The Mesona chinensis Benth jelly is made from Mesona chinensis Benth powder, and is one of famous snacks of Fujian province. Translucent Mesona chinensis Benth is frozen and slippery, and optionally sugar water or molasses and lemon juice. Because summer heat can be relieved, the summer food is better to eat in summer, if the crushed ice is added, the summer heat relieving holy product is more excellent, and the term "bean jelly" also refers to the summer heat relieving holy product. Therefore, the immortal grass product is very popular with consumers.
The Mesona chinensis Benth is a gel-type water-soluble polysaccharide with complex composition contained in Mesona chinensis Benth, widely exists in leaves, roots and stems of Mesona chinensis Benth, and has the highest content in Mesona chinensis Benth leaves, and its main component is Mesona chinensis Benth polysaccharide. The mesona polysaccharide mainly comprises uronic acid, glucose, galactose, xylose, rhamnose, mannose, arabinose and the like. The mesona blume gum can be applied to the production of jelly, and can improve the elasticity, toughness and chewiness of products, so that the products have tender and smooth mouthfeel and unique flavor. The mesona chinensis benth gum is generally extracted by a general extraction method or a high-pressure alkali liquor extraction method, the extraction rate of the extraction method is low, the taste of the gum is soft and not good enough, the elasticity is insufficient, the gum is easy to dissolve at high temperature, the extraction rate of the high-pressure alkali liquor method is improved along with the increase of the concentration of alkali liquor, bad flavor is caused to products, and diversified requirements of people cannot be met. Therefore, there is a need to provide Mesona chinensis Benth and its product with good smoothness, elasticity and taste.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention provides a rose beverage containing mesona blume colloidal particles and a preparation method thereof. The mesona chinensis benth gum has natural mesona chinensis benth flavor and efficacy, is smooth and elastic, and has good taste; the rose beverage has unique flavor, rich nutrition, and sweet and slightly sour taste.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the invention provides mesona chinensis benth glue, and a preparation method of the mesona chinensis benth glue comprises the following steps:
pretreating Mesona chinensis Benth, extracting with water, filtering, centrifuging, and cooling to obtain Mesona chinensis Benth filtrate;
mixing curdlan and Mesona chinensis Benth filtrate, homogenizing, heating, sterilizing, and cooling to obtain Mesona chinensis Benth.
Preferably, the aqueous extraction is: adding water with the weight being 20-30 times of that of the Mesona chinensis Benth, and extracting for 40-50 min at 90-95 ℃.
Preferably, the mass ratio of curdlan to mesona chinensis benth is 1: (1.5-2.0).
Preferably, the temperature of the cooled Mesona chinensis Benth filtrate is 20-25 deg.C.
Preferably, the temperature for homogenization is 20 to 25 ℃.
Preferably, the heating temperature is 30 to 40 ℃.
Preferably, the sterilization temperature is 120-122 ℃, and the sterilization time is 12-15 min.
In the embodiment provided by the invention, the pretreatment is to cut into small sections of 2-3cm and clean.
The invention also provides a rose beverage containing the mesona blume colloidal particles, and each 1000 parts of the rose beverage comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
1.2-2 parts of rose, 7.2-8 parts of dried cranberry, 3.2-4.8 parts of medlar, 6-8 parts of lily, 3.2-4.8 parts of tremella, 6.4-8 parts of lotus seed, 3.2-4 parts of immortal grass, 1.6-2.4 parts of curdlan and 52-72 parts of sweetening agent.
The rose contains a large amount of vitamin A, B, C, more than ten kinds of amino acids, soluble sugar and alkaloid, and the rose product can soften liver, wake stomach, soothe qi, activate blood circulation, maintain beauty, keep young and refresh people after being eaten frequently. At present, China has rich rose resources and various types of roses, but at present, the roses are mainly applied to flower decoration, extraction of rose essential oil, rose wine, rose sauce and pharmacy. The application of the rose beverage is less in food and beverage, and a rose beverage needs to be further developed so as to improve the utilization value of rose.
Mesona chinensis Benth is also called Mesona chinensis Benth and Liangcao powder, is an annual herbaceous plant in the genus of Mesona in the family of Labiatae, and is a traditional plant resource used as both medicine and food in China. Among the ingredients contained in Mesona Procumbens Hemsl, flavonoids have effects of inhibiting cancer cell growth and lowering blood pressure; the polysaccharide has the effects of enhancing and improving organism immunity; the essence of lignum Aquilariae Resinatum has tranquilizing, refreshing, toxic materials clearing away, and diuretic effects; the microelements have effects of inhibiting free radical formation, resisting aging, and resisting cancer; vitamins can regulate and enhance physiological functions, etc.
The cranberry contains abundant antioxidant substances such as vitamin C, flavonoid and the like and abundant pectin, and can be used for beautifying, improving constipation and helping to discharge toxin and excessive fat in vivo; is rich in bioflavonoids, and can effectively prevent senile dementia; meanwhile, the fruit is a natural antibacterial health-care fruit.
The medlar contains rich beta-carotene, which can improve vision and prevent macular disease; meanwhile, the lycium barbarum polysaccharide and the lycium barbarum polysaccharide have physiological activity, and can enhance the nonspecific immunity function, improve the disease resistance, and inhibit the tumor growth and cell mutation.
Bulbus Lilii has effects of moistening lung, relieving cough, calming heart, tranquilizing mind, and caring skin; the lily can promote and enhance the monocyte system and phagocytic function in vivo and improve the humoral immunity of the organism, so the lily has better prevention and treatment effects on various cancers.
Tremella is rich in natural colloid, and has effects of moistening skin, and eliminating chloasma and freckle; tremella is a weight-reducing food containing dietary fiber, and its dietary fiber can promote gastrointestinal peristalsis and reduce fat absorption.
The lotus seed is a plant with homology of medicine and food, and has the effects of tonifying spleen, stopping diarrhea, stopping leukorrhagia, tonifying kidney, controlling nocturnal emission, nourishing heart, soothing nerves and the like.
Preferably, the rose drink comprises the following raw materials in 1000 parts by weight:
1.2-2 parts of rose, 7.2-8 parts of dried cranberry, 3.2-4.8 parts of medlar, 6-8 parts of lily, 3.2-4.8 parts of tremella, 6.4-8 parts of lotus seed, 3.2-4 parts of immortal grass, 1.6-2.4 parts of curdlan and 56-64 parts of sweetening agent.
Preferably, the rose drink comprises the following raw materials in 1000 parts by weight:
1.6 parts of rose, 8 parts of cranberry dried fruit, 4 parts of medlar, 8 parts of lily, 4 parts of tremella, 8 parts of lotus seed, 3.6 parts of mesona chinensis benth, 2.4 parts of curdlan and 60 parts of white granulated sugar.
Preferably, the sweetener is one or more of white granulated sugar, high fructose corn syrup or glucose.
Preferably, the food further comprises one or more of edible essence, edible pigment, acid regulating agent or thickening agent.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the rose drink, which comprises the following steps:
step 1: pretreating Mesona chinensis Benth, extracting with water, filtering, centrifuging, and cooling to obtain Mesona chinensis Benth filtrate;
step 2: mixing curdlan and Mesona chinensis Benth filtrate, homogenizing, heating, sterilizing, cooling, and granulating to obtain Mesona chinensis Benth colloidal particles;
and step 3: soaking Bulbus Lilii, Tremella, and semen Nelumbinis in water, and filtering;
and 4, step 4: mixing flos Rosae Rugosae, dried cranberry fruit, fructus Lycii, sweetener, and colloidal particles of herba mesonae chinensis with soaked Bulbus Lilii, Tremella, and semen Nelumbinis, adding water to desired volume, bottling, sterilizing, and cooling to obtain flos Rosae Rugosae beverage containing colloidal particles of herba mesonae chinensis.
Preferably, the aqueous extraction is: adding water with the weight being 20-30 times of that of the Mesona chinensis Benth, and extracting for 40-50 min at 90-95 ℃.
Preferably, the temperature of the cooled Mesona chinensis Benth filtrate is 20-25 deg.C.
Preferably, the temperature for homogenization is 20 to 25 ℃.
Preferably, the heating temperature is 30 to 40 ℃.
Preferably, the sterilization temperature in the step 2 is 120-122 ℃, and the sterilization time is 12-15 min.
In the embodiment provided by the invention, the pretreatment is to cut the Mesona chinensis Benth into small sections of 2-3cm and clean.
Preferably, the soaking conditions of the lily and the tremella are as follows: the water temperature is 23-28 ℃, and the time is 25-30 min.
Preferably, the soaking conditions of the lotus seeds are as follows: the water temperature is 23-28 ℃, and the time is 100-120 min.
Preferably, the filling temperature is 88-92 ℃.
Preferably, the sterilization conditions in step 4 are as follows: the temperature is 120-122 ℃, and the time is 12-15 min.
The invention provides a rose beverage containing mesona blume colloidal particles and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method of the mesona chinensis benth gum comprises the following steps: pretreating Mesona chinensis Benth, extracting with water, filtering, centrifuging, and cooling to obtain Mesona chinensis Benth filtrate; mixing curdlan and Mesona chinensis Benth filtrate, homogenizing, heating, sterilizing, and cooling to obtain Mesona chinensis Benth. Every 1000 parts of rose beverage containing mesona blume colloidal particles comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 1.2-2 parts of rose, 7.2-8 parts of dried cranberry, 3.2-4.8 parts of medlar, 6-8 parts of lily, 3.2-4.8 parts of tremella, 6.4-8 parts of lotus seed, 3.2-4 parts of immortal grass, 1.6-2.4 parts of curdlan and 52-72 parts of sweetening agent. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) the mesona blume colloidal particles prepared by the invention are prepared by mixing the aqueous extract of the mesona blume with the curdlan and carrying out the processes of homogenizing, heating, sterilizing, cooling, granulating and the like, and have enough elasticity, are not easy to soften after high-temperature sterilization, and simultaneously have the natural flavor of the mesona blume and the efficacy of the mesona blume. Compared with the Mesona chinensis benth colloidal particle alkali solution extracted under the traditional alkaline condition, the Mesona chinensis benth colloidal particle prepared by the method is natural, healthy and good in taste.
(2) The invention uses natural medicinal and edible herbs and dried fruits as main raw materials, and the prepared rose beverage contains the effective components of rose, mesona chinensis, medlar, lily, tremella, lotus seed and cranberry: the rose contains a large amount of vitamin A, B, C, various amino acids, soluble sugar and alkaloid, and the rose product can soften liver and wake stomach, soothe qi and activate blood, maintain beauty and keep young and refresh people when being eaten frequently. The Mesona chinensis Benth also contains flavonoids, polysaccharides, and amyrin, and has effects of inhibiting cancer cell growth, lowering blood pressure, improving immunity, tranquilizing, refreshing, removing toxic substances, and promoting diuresis. The cranberry contains abundant vitamin C, flavonoid, biological brass and pectin, and is a natural antibacterial health fruit with effects of caring skin, relieving constipation, and preventing senile dementia. The fructus Lycii is rich in beta-carotene and fructus Lycii polysaccharide, and has effects of improving vision, preventing macular disease, enhancing nonspecific immunity, and improving disease resistance. Tremella is rich in natural colloid and dietary fiber, and has effects of moistening skin, removing chloasma and freckle on face, promoting gastrointestinal motility, and reducing fat absorption. The lily and the lotus seed are plants which are homologous in medicine and food, and have the effects of moistening lung for arresting cough, maintaining beauty and keeping young, tonifying spleen for relieving diarrhea, stopping leukorrhagia, tonifying kidney for arresting seminal emission, nourishing heart for tranquillization and the like.
(3) The rose drink containing the mesona blume colloidal particles prepared by the invention has unique flavor, rich nutrition, rich taste, fresh, sweet and slightly sour taste, smooth and smooth mesona blume colloidal particles, enough elasticity, fragrant and mellow rose, moderate sour and sweet cranberries, fragrant, sweet, soft and glutinous lily, tremella and the like, is a pure natural green food, and is suitable for all people to eat.
(4) The product of the invention has stable quality and simple and convenient preparation method.
Detailed Description
The invention discloses a rose beverage containing mesona blume colloidal particles and a preparation method thereof, and a person skilled in the art can realize the rose beverage by properly improving process parameters by referring to the content. It is expressly intended that all such similar substitutes and modifications which would be obvious to one skilled in the art are deemed to be included in the invention. While the methods and applications of this invention have been described in terms of preferred embodiments, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that variations and modifications in the methods and applications described herein, as well as other suitable variations and combinations, may be made to implement and use the techniques of this invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
The rose beverage containing the mesona blume colloidal particles and the raw materials or auxiliary materials used in the preparation method of the rose beverage can be purchased from the market.
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples:
example 1: preparation of Mesona chinensis Benth
Cutting Mesona chinensis Benth into 2-3cm segments, washing, adding 20 times of water, extracting with 95 deg.C hot water for 40min, filtering, centrifuging, cooling to 25 deg.C, and collecting filtrate;
adding curdlan (mass ratio of curdlan to Mesona chinensis Benth is 1:1.5) into Mesona chinensis Benth filtrate, stirring for dissolving, homogenizing at 20 deg.C, heating at 40 deg.C, sterilizing at 120 deg.C for 15min, cooling, and granulating.
Example 2: preparation of Mesona chinensis Benth
Cutting Mesona chinensis Benth into 2-3cm segments, washing, adding 30 times of water, extracting with 90 deg.C hot water for 50min, filtering, centrifuging, cooling to 20 deg.C, and collecting filtrate;
the third step: adding curdlan (mass ratio of curdlan to Mesona chinensis Benth of 1:2) into Mesona chinensis Benth filtrate, stirring for dissolving, homogenizing at 25 deg.C, heating at 30 deg.C, sterilizing at 122 deg.C for 12min, cooling, and granulating.
Example 3: preparation of Mesona chinensis Benth
Cutting Mesona chinensis Benth into 2-3cm segments, washing, adding 25 times of water, extracting with 93 deg.C hot water for 45min, filtering, centrifuging, cooling to 23 deg.C, and collecting filtrate;
the third step: adding curdlan (mass ratio of curdlan to Mesona chinensis Benth of 1:2) into Mesona chinensis Benth filtrate, stirring for dissolving, homogenizing at 23 deg.C, heating at 35 deg.C, sterilizing at 121 deg.C for 13min, cooling, and granulating.
Comparative example 1
This comparative example is similar to the preparation method of example 1, except that curdlan was replaced with konjac gum:
cutting Mesona chinensis Benth into 2-3cm segments, washing, adding 20 times of water, extracting with 95 deg.C hot water for 40min, filtering, centrifuging, cooling to 25 deg.C, and collecting filtrate;
adding konjac gum (the mass ratio of konjac gum to Mesona chinensis Benth is 1:1.5) into Mesona chinensis Benth filtrate, stirring for dissolving, homogenizing at 20 deg.C, heating at 40 deg.C, sterilizing at 120 deg.C for 15min, cooling, and granulating.
Comparative example 2
This comparative example is similar to the preparation method of example 1, except that curdlan is replaced with pectin:
cutting Mesona chinensis Benth into 2-3cm segments, washing, adding 20 times of water, extracting with 95 deg.C hot water for 40min, filtering, centrifuging, cooling to 25 deg.C, and collecting filtrate;
adding pectin (mass ratio of pectin to Mesona chinensis Benth is 1:1.5) into Mesona chinensis Benth filtrate, stirring for dissolving, homogenizing at 20 deg.C, heating at 40 deg.C, sterilizing at 120 deg.C for 15min, cooling, and granulating.
Comparative example 3
This comparative example is similar to the preparation method of example 1, except that curdlan was replaced with sodium alginate:
cutting Mesona chinensis Benth into 2-3cm segments, washing, adding 20 times of water, extracting with 95 deg.C hot water for 40min, filtering, centrifuging, cooling to 25 deg.C, and collecting filtrate;
adding sodium alginate (the mass ratio of sodium alginate to Mesona chinensis Benth is 1:1.5) into Mesona chinensis Benth filtrate, stirring for dissolving, homogenizing at 20 deg.C, heating at 40 deg.C, sterilizing at 120 deg.C for 15min, cooling, and granulating.
Comparative example 4
The Mesona chinensis Benth jelly with the publication number of CN 103989039A is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
1kg of mesona blume gum powder, 4kg of sweet potato powder, 1kg of modified starch, 3kg of white granulated sugar, 1kg of cellulose, 0.005kg of sucralose, 4kg of honey and 86kg of purified water.
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
crushing the mesona chinensis benth, adding purified water 15 times the weight of the mesona chinensis benth, decocting until the mixture is boiled, cooling, adding complex enzyme 0.35% of the weight of the mesona chinensis benth, extracting for 2 hours at 50 ℃ and pH5.0, adding sodium carbonate to adjust the pH to 8.0, boiling for 2 hours, filtering to obtain filtrate which is mesona chinensis benth juice, concentrating the mesona chinensis benth juice, drying in a 90 ℃ oven, and grinding to obtain powder which is mesona chinensis benth glue powder;
mixing Mesona chinensis powder, starch, cellulose and white sugar, adding purified water, stirring to obtain paste, adding the rest purified water, stirring, boiling, sterilizing at high temperature, cooling to 40 deg.C, adding Mel, mixing, and cooling to obtain the final product.
Test example 1 sensory evaluation
The sensory evaluation of the above-mentioned Xiancao gum or Xiancao jelly is described in reference to "Lemaire R, Meyer R, task A, actual.identifying patents for N2O accumulation in a lab-scale equation batch reactor for evaluating properties of microorganisms and viscosity-value" (Journal of Biotechnology, 2006, 122 (1): 62-72)
The scoring items and scores are assigned as follows: the texture state is 20 points, and the taste is 30 points. Data were analyzed for variance, correlation and regression using SPSS17.0 statistical analysis software. The test results are shown in table 1:
TABLE 1 sensory evaluation results
Test specimen | Tissue state | Taste of the product | Total score value |
Example 1 | 19±1a | 26±1a | 45±1a |
Example 2 | 14±2c | 23±2ab | 37±2bc |
Example 3 | 17±1b | 23±2ab | 40±1b |
Comparative example 1 | / | / | / |
Comparative example 2 | / | / | / |
Comparative example 3 | / | / | / |
Comparative example 4 | 10±2cd | 20±2bc | 30±2d |
As is clear from the test results in Table 1, the konjac gum, pectin, and sodium alginate of comparative examples 1 to 3 were not gelled into Xiancao colloidal particles by the above-mentioned methods. Compared with the Mesona gum of the comparative example 4, the Mesona gum of the examples 1-3 of the invention has enough elasticity and better taste.
Example 4: preparation of rose drink
1kg of rose drink, which mainly comprises the following raw materials by weight:
1.6g of rose, 8g of cranberry dried fruit, 4g of medlar, 8g of lily, 4g of tremella, 8g of lotus seed, 3.6g of mesona chinensis, 2.4g of curdlan and 60g of white granulated sugar.
The manufacturing process comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: weighing the raw materials according to the composition proportion for later use;
the second step is that: cutting Mesona chinensis Benth into 2-3cm segments, washing, adding 20 times of water, extracting with 95 deg.C hot water for 40min, filtering, centrifuging, cooling to 25 deg.C, and collecting filtrate;
the third step: adding curdlan (mass ratio of curdlan to Mesona chinensis Benth is 1:1.5) into Mesona chinensis filtrate, stirring for dissolving, homogenizing at 20 deg.C, heating at 40 deg.C, sterilizing at 120 deg.C for 15min, cooling, and granulating to obtain Mesona chinensis Benth colloidal particles;
the fourth step: soaking Bulbus Lilii and Tremella in 23 deg.C water for 30min, and soaking semen Nelumbinis in 23 deg.C water for 120 min;
the fifth step: mixing flos Rosae Rugosae, dried cranberry fruit, fructus Lycii, white sugar, the mixture of the third step and the mixture of the fourth step, mixing with Bulbus Lilii, Tremella, and semen Nelumbinis, diluting to a constant volume, bottling at 88 deg.C, sterilizing at 120 deg.C for 15min, and cooling.
Example 5: preparation of rose drink
1kg of rose drink, which mainly comprises the following raw materials by weight:
1.2g of rose, 7.2g of dried cranberry, 3.2g of medlar, 6g of lily, 3.2g of tremella, 6.4g of lotus seed, 3.2g of mesona blume, 1.6g of curdlan and 56g of white granulated sugar.
The manufacturing process comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: weighing the raw materials according to the composition proportion for later use;
the second step is that: cutting Mesona chinensis Benth into 2-3cm segments, washing, adding 30 times of water, extracting with 90 deg.C hot water for 50min, filtering, centrifuging, cooling to 20 deg.C, and collecting filtrate;
the third step: adding curdlan (mass ratio of curdlan to Mesona chinensis Benth is 1:2) into Mesona chinensis filtrate, stirring for dissolving, homogenizing at 25 deg.C, heating at 30 deg.C, sterilizing at 122 deg.C for 12min, cooling, and granulating to obtain Mesona chinensis Benth granule;
the fourth step: soaking Bulbus Lilii and Tremella in 25 deg.C water for 28min, and soaking semen Nelumbinis in 25 deg.C water for 110 min;
the fifth step: mixing flos Rosae Rugosae, dried cranberry fruit, fructus Lycii, white sugar, the mixture of the third step and the mixture of the fourth step, mixing with Bulbus Lilii, Tremella, and semen Nelumbinis, diluting to a constant volume, bottling at 90 deg.C, sterilizing at 121 deg.C for 13min, and cooling.
Example 6: preparation of rose drink
1kg of rose drink, which mainly comprises the following raw materials by weight:
2g of rose, 7.6g of dried cranberry, 4.8g of medlar, 7.2g of lily, 4.8g of tremella, 7.2g of lotus seed, 4g of mesona chinensis, 2g of curdlan and 64g of white granulated sugar.
The manufacturing process comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: weighing the raw materials according to the composition proportion for later use;
the second step is that: cutting Mesona chinensis Benth into 2-3cm segments, washing, adding 25 times of water, extracting with 93 deg.C hot water for 45min, filtering, centrifuging, cooling to 23 deg.C, and collecting filtrate;
the third step: adding curdlan (mass ratio of curdlan to Mesona chinensis Benth is 1:2) into Mesona chinensis filtrate, stirring for dissolving, homogenizing at 23 deg.C, heating at 35 deg.C, sterilizing at 121 deg.C for 13min, cooling, and granulating to obtain Mesona chinensis Benth granule;
the fourth step: soaking Bulbus Lilii and Tremella in 28 deg.C water for 25min, and soaking semen Nelumbinis in 28 deg.C water for 100 min;
the fifth step: mixing flos Rosae Rugosae, dried cranberry fruit, fructus Lycii, white sugar, the mixture of the third step and the mixture of the fourth step, mixing with Bulbus Lilii, Tremella, and semen Nelumbinis, diluting to a constant volume, bottling at 92 deg.C, sterilizing at 122 deg.C for 12min, and cooling.
Comparative example 5
The product sold in the market is Taishan Mesona chinensis honey.
Comparative example 6
The product sold in the market is uniform and fresh and cool.
Comparative example 7
The commercially available product is a nine-rose juice beverage.
Comparative example 8
The commercial product likes duoduo coconut king.
Test example 2 consumer acceptance test
The consumer acceptance score of the rose beverage is 100 points. Data were analyzed for variance, correlation and regression using SPSS17.0 statistical analysis software. The test results are shown in table 2:
table 2 consumer acceptance results
As can be seen from the test results in Table 2, the acceptability of rose beverages of examples 4-6 of the present invention is significantly higher than that of commercial products.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The mesona blume gum is characterized in that the preparation method of the mesona blume gum comprises the following steps:
pretreating Mesona chinensis Benth, extracting with water, filtering, centrifuging, and cooling to obtain Mesona chinensis Benth filtrate; the water extraction comprises the following steps: adding water with the weight being 20-30 times of that of the Mesona chinensis Benth, and extracting for 40-50 min at 90-95 ℃;
mixing curdlan and Mesona chinensis Benth filtrate, homogenizing, heating, sterilizing, and cooling to obtain Mesona chinensis Benth; the mass ratio of the curdlan to the mesona chinensis benth is 1: (1.5-2.0).
2. The mesona blume gum as claimed in claim 1, wherein the temperature of the mesona blume filtrate is 20-25 ℃.
3. The mesona blume gum as claimed in claim 1, wherein the temperature for homogenizing is 20-25 ℃, the temperature for heating is 30-40 ℃, the temperature for sterilizing is 120-122 ℃, and the time for sterilizing is 12-15 min.
4. A rose beverage containing mesona blume colloidal particles is characterized in that the raw materials in every 1000 parts of rose beverage by weight portion comprise:
1.2-2 parts of rose, 7.2-8 parts of dried cranberry, 3.2-4.8 parts of medlar, 6-8 parts of lily, 3.2-4.8 parts of tremella, 6.4-8 parts of lotus seed, 3.2-4 parts of immortal grass, 1.6-2.4 parts of curdlan and 52-72 parts of sweetener;
the preparation method comprises the following steps:
step 1: pretreating Mesona chinensis Benth, extracting with water, filtering, centrifuging, and cooling to obtain Mesona chinensis Benth filtrate; the water extraction comprises the following steps: adding water with the weight being 20-30 times of that of the Mesona chinensis Benth, and extracting for 40-50 min at 90-95 ℃;
step 2: mixing curdlan and Mesona chinensis Benth filtrate, homogenizing, heating, sterilizing, cooling, and granulating to obtain Mesona chinensis Benth colloidal particles; the mass ratio of the curdlan to the mesona chinensis benth is 1: (1.5-2.0);
and step 3: soaking Bulbus Lilii, Tremella, and semen Nelumbinis in water, and filtering;
and 4, step 4: mixing flos Rosae Rugosae, dried cranberry fruit, fructus Lycii, sweetener, and colloidal particles of herba mesonae chinensis with soaked Bulbus Lilii, Tremella, and semen Nelumbinis, adding water to desired volume, bottling, sterilizing, and cooling to obtain flos Rosae Rugosae beverage containing colloidal particles of herba mesonae chinensis.
5. The rose beverage according to claim 4, wherein the sweetener is one or more of white granulated sugar, high fructose corn syrup, or glucose.
6. The rose beverage according to claim 4, further comprising one or more of a flavor, a food color, an acid regulator, or a thickener.
7. The method for preparing rose drink according to any of claims 4 to 6, comprising the steps of:
step 1: pretreating Mesona chinensis Benth, extracting with water, filtering, centrifuging, and cooling to obtain Mesona chinensis Benth filtrate;
step 2: mixing curdlan and Mesona chinensis Benth filtrate, homogenizing, heating, sterilizing, cooling, and granulating to obtain Mesona chinensis Benth colloidal particles;
and step 3: soaking Bulbus Lilii, Tremella, and semen Nelumbinis in water, and filtering;
and 4, step 4: mixing flos Rosae Rugosae, dried cranberry fruit, fructus Lycii, sweetener, and colloidal particles of herba mesonae chinensis with soaked Bulbus Lilii, Tremella, and semen Nelumbinis, adding water to desired volume, bottling, sterilizing, and cooling to obtain flos Rosae Rugosae beverage containing colloidal particles of herba mesonae chinensis.
8. The preparation method according to claim 7, wherein the soaking conditions of the lily and the tremella are as follows: the water temperature is 23-28 ℃, and the time is 25-30 min; the soaking conditions of the lotus seeds are as follows: the water temperature is 23-28 ℃, and the time is 100-120 min.
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CN101703293A (en) * | 2009-11-17 | 2010-05-12 | 灵山县宇峰保健食品厂 | Mesona chinensis benth series drinks and preparation method thereof |
CN104522805B (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2016-10-05 | 广西南宁桂知科技有限公司 | A kind of rose-tee vinegar beverage and preparation method thereof |
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