CN107432279B - Araecerus fasciculatus aggregation pheromone composition and its application - Google Patents

Araecerus fasciculatus aggregation pheromone composition and its application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107432279B
CN107432279B CN201610356346.4A CN201610356346A CN107432279B CN 107432279 B CN107432279 B CN 107432279B CN 201610356346 A CN201610356346 A CN 201610356346A CN 107432279 B CN107432279 B CN 107432279B
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China
Prior art keywords
araecerus fasciculatus
parts
aggregation pheromone
fasciculatus
araecerus
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201610356346.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107432279A (en
Inventor
张涛
杨帅
许晓梅
张晓芳
宁君
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Institute of Plant Protection Hebei Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences
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Institute of Plant Protection Hebei Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N35/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. aldehyde radical
    • A01N35/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. aldehyde radical containing aliphatically bound aldehyde or keto groups, or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof, e.g. acetals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N27/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing hydrocarbons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N31/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
    • A01N31/02Acyclic compounds

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of araecerus fasciculatus aggregation pheromone compositions and application thereof, the araecerus fasciculatus aggregation pheromone composition is made of following components according to respective weight percent: squalene 70-88%, isoamyl alcohol 6-18%, 2-methyl-1-butene alcohol 3-10%, positive hexadecanoyl 2-4%, and the sum of weight percent of four kinds of components is 100%.The araecerus fasciculatus aggregation pheromone composition and difficult volatile organic solvent are uniformly mixed, then the mixed solution is placed in the plastic bottle lure of sealing, is fixed on trapper by the plastic bottle, for traping araecerus fasciculatus adult.Araecerus fasciculatus aggregation pheromone composition provided by the invention can accurately be applied to araecerus fasciculatus detecting and reporting pest information and mass trapping, be of great significance for comprehensive treatment araecerus fasciculatus.

Description

Araecerus fasciculatus aggregation pheromone composition and its application
Technical field
The present invention relates to insect attractant preparation technical fields, more particularly to araecerus fasciculatus aggregation pheromone and its use On the way.
Background technique
Araecerus fasciculatus is under the jurisdiction of coleoptera, long angle Elephantidae.India is originated in source, later as business dealing propagates to full generation Boundary is a kind of universal storage pest, is to cause one of 5 kinds of important pests of potential danger to grain storage, China should Worm is classified as important quarantine object.Araecerus fasciculatus seriously endangers corn, cassava, Chinese medicine and distiller's yeast etc. in China.According to investigations, I From Guizhou, the liquor production producer in Hebei is arrived in north in state south, and the overwhelming majority endures the harm of araecerus fasciculatus to the fullest extent, not only directly contributes Heavy losses in distiller's yeast quality but will lead to the decline of the important wine brewing index such as distiller's yeast saccharifying power, liquefaction power, give China's white wine Enterprise causes weight huge economic loss.
For a long time, the prevention and treatment of araecerus fasciculatus is all the time all highly dependent upon the higher bromine of chemical pesticide, especially toxicity The fumigant such as methane, aluminum phosphate.Chemical prevention has the characteristics that effect is obvious, quick, however these high poison chemical pesticides Long-time service necessarily causes araecerus fasciculatus to develop drug resistance, and causes drug resistance and increases the vicious circle of dosage;While white wine, Chinese medicine and grain storage all can be used directly, and the pollution by pesticide will bring food safety hazards.Therefore, compel to be essential Establish the green prevention and control means of araecerus fasciculatus.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to propose a kind of araecerus fasciculatus aggregation pheromone composition and application thereof, with Improve the effect of comprehensive treatment araecerus fasciculatus.
Based on above-mentioned purpose, araecerus fasciculatus aggregation pheromone composition provided by the invention is by following four component according to each It is formed from weight percent:
Squalene 70-88%,
Isoamyl alcohol 6-18%,
2-methyl-1-butene alcohol 3-10%,
Positive hexadecanoyl 2-4%.
And the sum of weight percent of four kinds of components is 100%.
Optionally, the araecerus fasciculatus aggregation pheromone composition is made of following components according to respective weight percent:
Squalene 75-85%,
Isoamyl alcohol 7-15%,
2-methyl-1-butene alcohol 3-8%,
Positive hexadecanoyl 2-4%.
And the sum of weight percent of four kinds of components is 100%.
Preferably, the araecerus fasciculatus aggregation pheromone composition is made of following components according to respective weight percent:
Squalene 80-85%,
Isoamyl alcohol 8-12%,
2-methyl-1-butene alcohol 4-6%,
Positive hexadecanoyl 2-4%.
And the sum of weight percent of four kinds of components is 100%.
Preferably, the araecerus fasciculatus aggregation pheromone composition is made of following components according to respective weight percent:
Squalene 82%,
Isoamyl alcohol 10%,
2-methyl-1-butene alcohol 5%,
Positive hexadecanoyl 3%.
And the sum of weight percent of four kinds of components is 100%.
The present invention also provides a kind of purposes of araecerus fasciculatus aggregation pheromone composition, and above-mentioned araecerus fasciculatus is assembled information Promotor composition and difficult volatile organic solvent uniformly mix, and then the mixed solution is placed in the plastic bottle of sealing, then will The plastic bottle is fixed on corresponding trapper, for trapping and killing araecerus fasciculatus adult.
Optionally, the difficult volatile organic solvent is in mineral oil, atoleine, chlorinated paraffin and sunflower oil It is at least one.
Optionally, insect-sticking plate trapper, Doliform trapper, funnel trap, high-voltage fence etc. can be used in the trapper.
Preferably, the trapper is infundibulate trapper.
Preferably, the plastic bottle is vinyon bottle.
Optionally, 10-50mg araecerus fasciculatus aggregation pheromone composition and 0.1-0.5mL are placed in the plastic bottle of every 1mL Difficult volatile organic solvent.
Preferably, being placed in 20-40mg araecerus fasciculatus aggregation pheromone composition and 0.2-0.4mL in the plastic bottle of every 1mL Difficult volatile organic solvent.
Preferably, 30mg araecerus fasciculatus aggregation pheromone composition and 0.3mL difficulty volatility are placed in the plastic bottle of every 1mL Organic solvent.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, to this hair Bright further description.
Recently as the raising of people's environmental consciousness, the requirement of Agricul tural Sustain able Development, so that araecerus fasciculatus is anti- It controls technical research and enters a new period.Araecerus fasciculatus is prevented and treated using araecerus fasciculatus aggregation pheromone mass trapping, on the one hand Harm of the adult to crop can be directly reduced, offspring flocks quantity on the other hand can be reduced, so as to reach effective control The target of araecerus fasciculatus.
We lure energy with very strong from male araecerus fasciculatus crude extract, to male and female araecerus fasciculatus by experiment, discovery Power, it is believed that araecerus fasciculatus has kind of an interior aggregation pheromone.By analyzing and identifying to crude extract, we have primarily determined coffee The structure and ratio of bean weevil aggregation pheromone each component are finally obtained effect ideal then by field testing research repeatedly Araecerus fasciculatus aggregation pheromone composition.
The feasibility of the araecerus fasciculatus aggregation pheromone composition provided in order to further illustrate the present invention, below with reference to tool The test of body is illustrated.
Trapping experiments are on July 5th, 2015 to September 3rd, and in Dezhou City Shandong Province Wucheng County, Gu Bei wine brewed in spring factory stores distiller's yeast Song library in carry out.12 are selected to store the song library with a collection of distiller's yeast as place is tested, setting one is matched in each song library The attractant of side and control.After setting from third day, the araecerus fasciculatus adult quantity traped every other day is investigated, by male and female It records, persistently investigates 60 days respectively.A lure is replaced at the 30th day.
The attractant specific formula is designed by following examples, and 30mg formula mixture, 0.3mL are added in each lure Difficult volatile solvent.
Embodiment 1
As an embodiment of the present invention, the araecerus fasciculatus aggregation pheromone composition is by following components according to respective Parts by weight composition: 70 parts of squalene, 18 parts of isoamyl alcohol, 10 parts of 2-methyl-1-butene alcohol, 2 parts of positive hexadecanoyl.
Embodiment 2
As an embodiment of the present invention, the araecerus fasciculatus aggregation pheromone composition is by following components according to respective Parts by weight composition: 75 parts of squalene, 15 parts of isoamyl alcohol, 8 parts of 2-methyl-1-butene alcohol, 2 parts of positive hexadecanoyl.
Embodiment 3
As an embodiment of the present invention, the araecerus fasciculatus aggregation pheromone composition is by following components according to respective Parts by weight composition: 80 parts of squalene, 12 parts of isoamyl alcohol, 6 parts of 2-methyl-1-butene alcohol, 2 parts of positive hexadecanoyl.
Embodiment 4
As an embodiment of the present invention, the araecerus fasciculatus aggregation pheromone composition is by following components according to respective Parts by weight composition: 85 parts of squalene, 8 parts of isoamyl alcohol, 5 parts of 2-methyl-1-butene alcohol, 2 parts of positive hexadecanoyl.
Embodiment 5
As an embodiment of the present invention, the araecerus fasciculatus aggregation pheromone composition is by following components according to respective Parts by weight composition: 88 parts of squalene, 6 parts of isoamyl alcohol, 4 parts of 2-methyl-1-butene alcohol, 2 parts of positive hexadecanoyl.
Embodiment 6
As an embodiment of the present invention, the araecerus fasciculatus aggregation pheromone composition is by following components according to respective Parts by weight composition: 85 parts of squalene, 8 parts of isoamyl alcohol, 4 parts of 2-methyl-1-butene alcohol, 3 parts of positive hexadecanoyl.
Embodiment 7
As an embodiment of the present invention, the araecerus fasciculatus aggregation pheromone composition is by following components according to respective Parts by weight composition: 85 parts of squalene, 7 parts of isoamyl alcohol, 5 parts of 2-methyl-1-butene alcohol, 3 parts of positive hexadecanoyl.
Embodiment 8
As an embodiment of the present invention, the araecerus fasciculatus aggregation pheromone composition is by following components according to respective Parts by weight composition: 80 parts of squalene, 12 parts of isoamyl alcohol, 5 parts of 2-methyl-1-butene alcohol, 3 parts of positive hexadecanoyl.
Embodiment 9
As an embodiment of the present invention, the araecerus fasciculatus aggregation pheromone composition is by following components according to respective Parts by weight composition: 82 parts of squalene, 10 parts of isoamyl alcohol, 5 parts of 2-methyl-1-butene alcohol, 3 parts of positive hexadecanoyl.
Embodiment 10
As an embodiment of the present invention, the araecerus fasciculatus aggregation pheromone composition is by following components according to respective Parts by weight composition: 82 parts of squalene, 8 parts of isoamyl alcohol, 7 parts of 2-methyl-1-butene alcohol, 3 parts of positive hexadecanoyl.
Embodiment 11
As an embodiment of the present invention, the araecerus fasciculatus aggregation pheromone composition is by following components according to respective Parts by weight composition: 84 parts of squalene, 9 parts of isoamyl alcohol, 4 parts of 2-methyl-1-butene alcohol, 3 parts of positive hexadecanoyl.
Embodiment 12
As an embodiment of the present invention, the araecerus fasciculatus aggregation pheromone composition is by following components according to respective Parts by weight composition: 84 parts of squalene, 8 parts of isoamyl alcohol, 5 parts of 2-methyl-1-butene alcohol, 3 parts of positive hexadecanoyl.
Test effect is as follows:
Table 1
Test result shows: total trapping amount of 12 group of formula of the araecerus fasciculatus aggregation pheromone composition is much higher than The trapping amount of the control trapper of setting is closed on, and the female adult quantity traped is much higher than male worm, it is meant that a large amount of trappings Good control effect can be played.Coffee bean in song library is carried out using araecerus fasciculatus aggregation pheromone composition provided by the invention Prediction, forecast and the trapping of elephant can accurately observe and predict insect population dynamic, and can reduce its harm to a certain extent.
From the above it can be seen that araecerus fasciculatus aggregation pheromone composition provided by the invention can accurately be applied to coffee Coffee bean weevil detecting and reporting pest information and mass trapping are of great significance for comprehensive treatment araecerus fasciculatus.And the araecerus fasciculatus is assembled Pheromone compositions preparation is simple, and easy to use, condition is feasible, has very strong trapping ability;Meanwhile the araecerus fasciculatus is assembled Pheromone compositions specificity is strong, does not generate resistance, nontoxic to people and animals, environmental-friendly;Female male imago, prevention and treatment effect can be trapped and killed simultaneously Fruit is good;Lasting period is long, and control efficiency sustainable 30 days or more.
It should be understood by those ordinary skilled in the art that: the above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, and It is not used in the limitation present invention, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done, It should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of araecerus fasciculatus aggregation pheromone composition, which is characterized in that the araecerus fasciculatus aggregation pheromone composition by Following components is formed according to respective weight percent:
Squalene 70-88%,
Isoamyl alcohol 6-18%,
2-methyl-1-butene alcohol 4-10%,
Positive hexadecanoyl 2-3%,
And the sum of weight percent of four kinds of components is 100%.
CN201610356346.4A 2016-05-27 2016-05-27 Araecerus fasciculatus aggregation pheromone composition and its application Expired - Fee Related CN107432279B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110896930A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-03-24 河北省农林科学院植物保护研究所 Method and simple device for raising coffee bean weevils
CN111513065A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-08-11 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 Coffee bean weevil attractant composition and application thereof

Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103098831A (en) * 2011-11-14 2013-05-15 云南省粮油科学研究所 Pest essential oil pesticide for unprocessed grains stored in barn and preparation method of pest essential oil pesticide
CN104396907A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-03-11 浙江农林大学 Method for improving insect pheromone attracting effect
CN104430541A (en) * 2013-09-15 2015-03-25 苏州研迪智能科技有限公司 Method for pest trapping with insect pheromone
CN104642277A (en) * 2015-02-11 2015-05-27 华南农业大学 Yellow insect-sticking net for trapping and killing phyllotreta striolata fabricius and production method thereof
CN104798779A (en) * 2015-03-17 2015-07-29 常州宁录生物科技有限公司 Sex attractant for fruit tree pest Grapholitha molesta Busck

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103098831A (en) * 2011-11-14 2013-05-15 云南省粮油科学研究所 Pest essential oil pesticide for unprocessed grains stored in barn and preparation method of pest essential oil pesticide
CN104430541A (en) * 2013-09-15 2015-03-25 苏州研迪智能科技有限公司 Method for pest trapping with insect pheromone
CN104396907A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-03-11 浙江农林大学 Method for improving insect pheromone attracting effect
CN104642277A (en) * 2015-02-11 2015-05-27 华南农业大学 Yellow insect-sticking net for trapping and killing phyllotreta striolata fabricius and production method thereof
CN104798779A (en) * 2015-03-17 2015-07-29 常州宁录生物科技有限公司 Sex attractant for fruit tree pest Grapholitha molesta Busck

Non-Patent Citations (2)

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Title
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Olfatory Response of the Coffee Bean Weevil Araecerus fasciculatus(Deg.) (Coleoptera: Anthribidae) to Pheromones;Novo JPS等;《An Soc Entomol. Brasil》;19981231;第337-342页 *

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