CN108124866A - Grape flower wing steinernema sex attractant and its preparation method and application - Google Patents

Grape flower wing steinernema sex attractant and its preparation method and application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108124866A
CN108124866A CN201611077313.2A CN201611077313A CN108124866A CN 108124866 A CN108124866 A CN 108124866A CN 201611077313 A CN201611077313 A CN 201611077313A CN 108124866 A CN108124866 A CN 108124866A
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China
Prior art keywords
flower wing
grape flower
sex attractant
wing steinernema
steinernema
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Granted
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CN201611077313.2A
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CN108124866B (en
Inventor
刘永强
李拥虎
胡西旦·买买提
杨树生
崔艮中
梅向东
王忠跃
王琳
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Institute of Plant Protection of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Institute of Plant Protection of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/02Saturated carboxylic acids or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to insect sex pheromone preparing technical field, more particularly to grape flower wing steinernema sex attractant and its preparation method and application.A kind of grape flower wing steinernema sex attractant disclosed by the invention, including 1 alcohol acetic ester (E7, Z9 12 of (E, Z) 7,90 two carbon diene:) and (Z) 9 dodecylene acetic acid esters (Z9 12 Ac:Ac).Grape flower wing steinernema sex attractant provided by the invention prepares simple, and dosage form is various, using simple, has very strong trapping capability, stability is good;Specificity is strong, does not generate resistance, and natural enemy is not injured, nontoxic to people and animals, environmental-friendly;Lasting period is long, and control effect can maintain more than 30d.The grape flower wing steinernema sex attractant can be applied to pest quarantine, Insect infestation monitoring, mass trapping and the Insect pest suppression of grape flower wing steinernema, be of great significance for comprehensive treatment grape flower wing steinernema.

Description

Grape flower wing steinernema sex attractant and its preparation method and application
Technical field
The present invention relates to insect sex pheromone preparing technical field, more particularly to grape flower wing steinernema sex attractant and Preparation method and application.
Background technology
Grape flower wing steinernema Lobesia botrana (Denis et Schiffermuller), belong to Lepidoptera (Lepidoptera), Tortricidae (Tortricidae), flower wing steinernema category (Lobesia) are a kind of a variety of warps of serious harm It helps the worldwide pest of plant flowers and fruit, includes that our country is listed as important inward plant quarantine to have in world many countries Evil insect.Grape flower wing steinernema is mainly with the flower and berry of larval feeding grape, if ripe grape cluster meets with moth worm and attacks It hits, berry can infect Botrytis disease and further rot.In addition to grape, the volume moth also endanger olive, blackberry, blueberry, cherry, nectarine, Persimmon and pomegranate etc..The grape flower wing steinernema source place of production is Italy, has reached all Europe, Africa the north and western, Asia The Middle East and the Far East Area and Some Areas of USA.2009 to 2014 grape flower wing steinernema wreaking havoc in California, USA The local grape for being worth about 5,700,000,000 dollars and drupe crop is caused to be on the hazard, almost so that the grape outlet in the U.S. therefore and in It is disconnected.With the increase of international fruit trade, the risk that grape flower wing steinernema invades China further increases, thus strengthen into While the quarantine dynamics of border grape, strengthen the basic research to it, to cope with grape flower wing steinernema to China's grape industry Challenge.
Using insect pheromone prevention harmful organism skill is controlled as a kind of harmful organism environmentally friendly, that specificity is strong Art, fast-developing at home and abroad in recent years, there are many pheromone products of pest at home to be widely applied.Due to letter The presence of the plain polymorphism of breath, i.e., there may be differences for the pheromones component and ratio of the insect of the same race of different geotypes, may lead Application effect is not good enough at home for the grape flower wing steinernema pheromone product of cause foreign applications maturation.It is therefore desirable to fruit into The pheromones component and ratio for the grape flower wing steinernema that mouth state and its surrounding countries occur are studied, and are grape flower wing rouleau Synthetical prevention after the quarantine and invasion of moth provides technical support.
Invention content
In view of this, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of grape flower wing steinernema sex attractant, for grape Pest quarantine, Insect infestation monitoring, mass trapping and the Insect pest suppression of flower wing steinernema, reach comprehensive treatment grape flower wing steinernema Purpose.
The present invention also aims to provide the preparation method of above-mentioned grape flower wing steinernema sex attractant.
The present invention also aims to provide the application process of above-mentioned grape flower wing steinernema sex attractant.
A kind of grape flower wing steinernema sex attractant, including (E, Z) -7,9- 12 carbon diene -1- alcohol acetic esters (E7, Z9- 12:) and (Z) -9- dodecylene acetic acid esters (Z9-12 Ac:Ac).
The quality percentage of 12 carbon diene -1- alcohol acetic esters of (E, Z) -7,9- in the grape flower wing steinernema sex attractant It is 20-95% than content.
A kind of preparation method of grape flower wing steinernema sex attractant, by (E, Z) -7,12 carbon diene -1- alcohol acetic acid of 9- It after ester and the mixing of (Z) -9- dodecylenes acetic acid esters, is dissolved, is instilled in anti-mouth Rubber end using easy volatile solvent, treat that solvent volatilizees It is dry to obtain grape flower wing steinernema sex attractant lure.
The easy volatile solvent is dichloromethane, one kind in chloroform, tetrachloromethane, n-hexane, pentane.
A kind of preparation method of grape flower wing steinernema sex attractant, by (E, Z) -7,12 carbon diene -1- alcohol acetic acid of 9- After ester and the mixing of (Z) -9- dodecylenes acetic acid esters, dissolved, added in polyethylene bottle using difficult solvent flashing, obtained after sealing Grape flower wing steinernema sex attractant lure.
The hardly possible solvent flashing is atoleine, chlorinated paraffin, peanut oil, sunflower oil, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), N, N- diformazans One kind in base formamide.
The application process of above-mentioned grape flower wing steinernema sex attractant will secure grape flower wing steinernema sex attractant Trapper hangs on generation or the region of grape flower wing steinernema may occur, for the quarantine of grape flower wing steinernema pest, worm Feelings monitoring, mass trapping and Insect pest suppression.
The trapper is lured for insect-sticking plate trapper, ship type trapper, triangle trapper, Doliform trapper and basin shape Catch one kind in device.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:Grape flower wing steinernema provided by the invention draws Lure can be applied to pest quarantine, Insect infestation monitoring, mass trapping and the Insect pest suppression of grape flower wing steinernema, for comprehensive treatment Grape flower wing steinernema is of great significance.The grape flower wing steinernema sex attractant is prepared simply, and dosage form is various, uses letter Single, condition is feasible, has very strong trapping capability, and stability is good;Specificity is strong, does not generate resistance, and natural enemy is not injured, right People and animals are nontoxic, environmental-friendly;Resistance is strong, is not afraid of wind, rainforest and solarization;Lasting period is long, control effect can maintain 30d with On.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below, it is to be understood that protection scope of the present invention is not It is restricted by specific implementation.
The preparation of 1 grape flower wing steinernema sex attractant of embodiment (anti-mouth rubber lure)
Different grape flower wing steinernema sex attractant (anti-mouth rubber lure) formulas is as shown in table 1.By (E, Z) -7,9- 12 carbon diene -1- alcohol acetic esters (E7, Z9-12:) and (Z) -9- dodecylene acetic acid esters (Z9-12 Ac:Ac) by different proportion Mixing (total amount is 1000 μ g), after 500 μ L n-hexane dissolutions, instills in the anti-mouth Rubber end of 500 μ L, Portugal is obtained after air-drying Grape wing steinernema sex attractant lure.
The different grape flower wing steinernema sex attractant of table 1 (anti-mouth rubber lure) is formulated
The preparation of 2 grape flower wing steinernema sex attractant (polyethylene bottle lure) of embodiment
Different grape flower wing steinernema sex attractant (polyethylene bottle lure) formulas is as shown in table 2.By (E, Z) -7,9- 12 carbon diene -1- alcohol acetic esters (E7, Z9-12:) and (Z) -9- dodecylene acetic acid esters (Z9-12 Ac:Ac) by different proportion Mixing (total amount is 1000 μ g), after being dissolved with 500 μ L chlorinated paraffins, adds in the polyethylene bottle of 1000 μ L, is obtained after sealing Grape flower wing steinernema sex attractant lure.
Different grape flower wing steinernema sex attractant (polyethylene bottle lure) formula of table 2
3 grape flower wing steinernema sex attractant of embodiment (anti-mouth rubber lure) field trial
Selection grape variety, growing way, fertilizer and water management are consistent, and area is tested in 10 mu or more of vineyard in flakes Field is uniformly arranged 8 insect-sticking plate trappers containing grape flower wing steinernema sex attractant (anti-mouth rubber lure) in embodiment 1 (trapper is purchased in Zhangzhou Enjoy Science & Technology Development Co., Ltd.), while sex attractant control (SP) and blank control are set (CK), wherein sex attractant control (SP) is compound { the 12 carbon diene -1- alcohol of (E, Z) -7,9- containing following mass ratio Acetic acid esters (E7, Z9-12:Ac), 12 carbon diene -1- alcohol (E7, Z9-12 of (E, Z) -7,9-:) and (Z) -9- dodecylene second OH Acid esters (Z9-12:Ac it is) 100:5:1) } the insect-sticking plate trapper of the anti-mouth rubber lure of the 1000 μ g of content prepared;Blank pair It is the insect-sticking plate trapper without lure according to (CK).
Three repetitions of each processing setting, random alignment.The grape flower wing steinernema quantity traped is investigated every three days, together Shi Genghuan insect-sticking plates are persistently investigated 30 days.Result of the test is as shown in table 3.
3 grape flower wing steinernema sex attractant of table (anti-mouth rubber lure) field test results
The experimental results showed that lure prepared in accordance with the present invention has grape flower wing steinernema certain trapping ability, The middle lure prepared according to formula 1-7 is best to grape flower wing steinernema trapping capability, is significantly better than sex attractant control (SP).
Embodiment 4 grape flower wing steinernema sex attractant (polyethylene bottle lure) field trial
Selection grape variety, growing way, fertilizer and water management are consistent, and area is tested in 10 mu or more of vineyard in flakes Field is uniformly arranged 8 Doliform trappers containing grape flower wing steinernema sex attractant (polyethylene bottle lure) in embodiment 2 (trapper is purchased in Beijing Pherobio Technology Co., Ltd.), while sex attractant control (SP) and blank are set Compare (CK), wherein sex attractant control (SP) be containing following mass ratio compound 12 carbon diene of (E, Z) -7,9- - 1- alcohol acetic esters (E7, Z9-12:Ac), 12 carbon diene -1- alcohol (E7, Z9-12 of (E, Z) -7,9-:) and 12 carbon of (Z) -9- OH Alkene acetic acid esters (Z9-12:Ac it is) 100:5:1) } the Doliform trapper of the polyethylene bottle lure of the 1000 μ g of content prepared;Blank It is the Doliform trapper without lure to compare (CK).
Three repetitions of each processing setting, random alignment.The water containing 1% Tween 80 is added in all Doliform trappers Solution 200mL prevents the grape flower wing steinernema traped from escaping.The grape flower wing steinernema number traped is investigated every three days Amount is both the Tween 80 aqueous solution replaced in trapper, persistently investigates 30 days.Result of the test is as shown in table 4.
Table 4 grape flower wing steinernema sex attractant (polyethylene bottle lure) field test results
The experimental results showed that lure prepared in accordance with the present invention has grape flower wing steinernema certain trapping ability, The middle lure prepared according to formula 2-7 is best to grape flower wing steinernema trapping capability, is significantly better than sex attractant control (SP).
It can be seen that sex attractant disclosed by the invention can accurately be used for the pest quarantine of grape flower wing steinernema, worm Feelings monitoring, mass trapping and Insect pest suppression.The grape flower wing steinernema sex attractant prepares simple, and dosage form is various, using simple, Condition is feasible, has very strong trapping capability, and stability is good;Specificity is strong, does not generate resistance, natural enemy is not injured, to people Raise it is nontoxic, it is environmental-friendly;Resistance is strong, is not afraid of wind, rainforest and solarization;Lasting period is long, and control effect can maintain more than 30d.
Disclosed above is only several specific embodiments of the present invention, and still, the present invention is not limited to this, any ability What the technical staff in domain can think variation should all fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of grape flower wing steinernema sex attractant, it is characterised in that including 12 carbon diene -1- alcohol acetic acid of (E, Z) -7,9- Ester and (Z) -9- dodecylene acetic acid esters.
2. the grape flower wing steinernema sex attractant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the grape flower wing The mass percentage content of 12 carbon diene -1- alcohol acetic esters of (E, Z) -7,9- is 20-95% in steinernema sex attractant.
3. a kind of preparation method of grape flower wing steinernema sex attractant, which is characterized in that by (E, Z) -7,12 carbon diene of 9- - After 1- alcohol acetic esters and the mixing of (Z) -9- dodecylenes acetic acid esters, dissolved using easy volatile solvent, instill in anti-mouth Rubber end, treat Solvent volatilization is dry to obtain grape flower wing steinernema sex attractant lure.
4. the preparation method of the grape flower wing steinernema sex attractant according to claim 3, which is characterized in that institute Easy volatile solvent is stated as one kind in dichloromethane, chloroform, tetrachloromethane, n-hexane, pentane.
5. a kind of preparation method of grape flower wing steinernema sex attractant lure, which is characterized in that by (E, Z) -7,12 carbon of 9- After diene -1- alcohol acetic esters and the mixing of (Z) -9- dodecylenes acetic acid esters, dissolved using difficult solvent flashing, add in polyethylene bottle In, obtain grape flower wing steinernema sex attractant lure after sealing.
6. the preparation method of the grape flower wing steinernema sex attractant according to claim 5, which is characterized in that institute Difficult solvent flashing is stated as in atoleine, chlorinated paraffin, peanut oil, sunflower oil, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), N,N-dimethylformamide One kind.
7. the application process of the grape flower wing steinernema sex attractant according to claim 3 or claim 5, feature exist In the trapper for securing grape flower wing steinernema sex attractant is hung on generation or grape flower wing steinernema may occur Region, for the quarantine of grape flower wing steinernema pest, Insect infestation monitoring, mass trapping and Insect pest suppression.
8. the application process of grape flower wing steinernema sex attractant according to claim 7, which is characterized in that described lures Device is caught as one kind in insect-sticking plate trapper, ship type trapper, triangle trapper, Doliform trapper and basin shape trapper.
CN201611077313.2A 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 Sex attractant for cabbage caterpillar and preparation method and application thereof Expired - Fee Related CN108124866B (en)

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CN201611077313.2A CN108124866B (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 Sex attractant for cabbage caterpillar and preparation method and application thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611077313.2A CN108124866B (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 Sex attractant for cabbage caterpillar and preparation method and application thereof

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CN108124866B CN108124866B (en) 2020-10-09

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109452278A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-03-12 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 It is a kind of for preventing and treating the sex pheromone analog of grape flower wing steinernema
CN109548785A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-04-02 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 Grape flower wing steinernema lure composition and its application and lure
CN114732012A (en) * 2022-04-11 2022-07-12 河南爱树科技发展有限公司 Long-acting compound attractant for grape flower-fin diamond back moth and grape penetrating fin moth and preparation method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102812873A (en) * 2011-06-09 2012-12-12 信越化学工业株式会社 Mating disruption method using acetate-containing mating disruptant
EP2944194B1 (en) * 2014-05-15 2017-01-25 Peter Witasek Method for implementing mating disruption

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102812873A (en) * 2011-06-09 2012-12-12 信越化学工业株式会社 Mating disruption method using acetate-containing mating disruptant
EP2944194B1 (en) * 2014-05-15 2017-01-25 Peter Witasek Method for implementing mating disruption

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109452278A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-03-12 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 It is a kind of for preventing and treating the sex pheromone analog of grape flower wing steinernema
CN109548785A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-04-02 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 Grape flower wing steinernema lure composition and its application and lure
CN114732012A (en) * 2022-04-11 2022-07-12 河南爱树科技发展有限公司 Long-acting compound attractant for grape flower-fin diamond back moth and grape penetrating fin moth and preparation method thereof

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