CN105379714B - A kind of Bemisia tabaci repellant and its application - Google Patents
A kind of Bemisia tabaci repellant and its application Download PDFInfo
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- CN105379714B CN105379714B CN201510675697.7A CN201510675697A CN105379714B CN 105379714 B CN105379714 B CN 105379714B CN 201510675697 A CN201510675697 A CN 201510675697A CN 105379714 B CN105379714 B CN 105379714B
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- Prior art keywords
- repellant
- bemisia tabaci
- plastic bottle
- formula ratio
- repellent
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
- A01N43/06—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom five-membered rings
- A01N43/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom five-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N27/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing hydrocarbons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N31/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
- A01N31/04—Oxygen or sulfur attached to an aliphatic side-chain of a carbocyclic ring system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N35/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. aldehyde radical
- A01N35/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. aldehyde radical containing aliphatically bound aldehyde or keto groups, or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof, e.g. acetals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N41/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom
- A01N41/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom containing a sulfur-to-oxygen double bond
- A01N41/10—Sulfones; Sulfoxides
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Bemisia tabaci repellant and its application, the repellant is made up of the following raw material：α terpinols, oenandhetol, β terpineols, citral, suitable 3 hexenoic aldehydes, laurene, germacrene, furfural, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether 10, water；Bemisia tabaci repellant of the present invention have repellent Bemisia tabaci effect it is good, easy to use, it is nontoxic to people and animals the features such as, such as put on market, a kind of safe and environment-friendly, efficient Bemisia tabaci preventing and treating product can be provided for insect preventing and controlling person.
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of insecticide, more particularly to a kind of Bemisia tabaci repellant and its application.
(2) background technology
Tobacco powder Pediculus Homoptera Aleyrodidae, also known as sweet potato whitefly, whitefly in bt cotton etc., it mainly causes harm Solanaceae, pulse family, cucurbit
The vegetables such as section, Cruciferae and fruit tree, flowers, Horticultural crops and industrial crops etc..Its by directly piercing suction water, from
And make it that plant is weak；The honeydew of secretion can also induce sooty mould simultaneously, influence photosynthesis；It can also be in 30 various plants
70 various plants viruses of upper propagation cause indirect hazard.At present, Bemisia tabaci turns into China landscape flower plant, vegetables, cotton
Deng the important pests of industrial crops, and in some regional population outbreaks, China's agricultural production and economic development are caused seriously
Threat.Preventing and treating the method for Bemisia tabaci mainly has cultural control, physical control and chemical dispenser etc., wherein insecticide is sprayed on into work
Chemical prevention on thing and plant is the important means of quick, effective, extensive control Bemisia tabaci, but insecticide is brought preferably
Also a series of problems such as environmental pollution, pest resistance generation and pest resurgence are brought while prevention effect.Then, with
The raising that the increase and people for resistance to insecticides problem are required chemistry security, with diverse biological activities, without residual
Stay, botanical pesticide environmentally friendly, the advantages of be not likely to produce the resistance to the action of a drug to higher mammal and natural enemies security, insect, into
The focus paid close attention to and researched and developed for people.
(3) content of the invention
In order to solve, Bemisia tabaci easily produces resistance to insecticide in current Bemisia tabaci preventing and treating and insecticide severe contamination is made
The problem of thing and environment, the invention provides a kind of good, easy to use, nontoxic to the people and animals Bemisia tabaci drive of repellent Bemisia tabaci effect
Keep away agent and preparation method, and the application in Bemisia tabaci is prevented and treated.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is：
The present invention provides a kind of Bemisia tabaci repellant, and the Bemisia tabaci repellant is made up of the raw material of following weight proportion：
Further, preferably described Bemisia tabaci repellant is made up of the raw material of following weight proportion：
Further, preferably described Bemisia tabaci repellant is made up of the raw material of following weight proportion：
Further, preferably described Bemisia tabaci repellant is made up of the raw material of following weight proportion：
Most preferably, described Bemisia tabaci repellant is made up of the raw material of following weight proportion：
Most preferably, described Bemisia tabaci repellant is made up of the raw material of following weight proportion：
Most preferably, described Bemisia tabaci repellant is made up of the raw material of following weight proportion：
Most preferably, described Bemisia tabaci repellant is made up of the raw material of following weight proportion：
Alpha-terpineol of the present invention refers to (S)-α, α -4- trimethyl -3- cyclohexene -1- methanol, and the β-terpineol is
Refer to 2- (4- methyl -3- cyclohexenyl groups) -2- propyl alcohol, the polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether 10 refers to APES -10.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of described Bemisia tabaci repellant, and the preparation method is as follows：Will formula
Each component (alpha-terpineol, oenandhetol, β-terpineol, citral, cis- 3- hexenoic aldehydes, laurene, germacrene, the chaff of amount
Aldehyde) it is dissolved in the dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) of formula ratio, the polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether 10 of formula ratio and the water of formula ratio are added, is well mixed, i.e.,
Obtain described Bemisia tabaci repellant.
In addition, the present invention also provides a kind of application of described Bemisia tabaci repellant in Bemisia tabaci is prevented and treated.Institute of the present invention
State after Bemisia tabaci repellant is prepared and be generally contained in plastic bottle, during practical application, the plastic bottle that will be equipped with repellant is placed in
In matching used repellant disperser, for the Bemisia tabaci on repellent field crop or environment plant, to reduce theirs
Harm.
Bemisia tabaci repellant of the present invention, can be using liquid well known in the art spray in the application of Bemisia tabaci is prevented and treated
Spill device, it would however also be possible to employ Bemisia tabaci repellant disperser.Described Bemisia tabaci repellant disperser, including be suspended on big
Body on frame or fixed mount, described body includes smell diffuser casing 1 and the plastic bottle 2 for holding repellant, described
Smell diffuser casing 1 opening down placement, be provided with described smell diffuser casing 1 for spreading smell and connect with power supply
The electric fan 4 connect；The bottom of described smell diffuser casing 1 offers the groove for installing plastic bottle, and described plastic bottle 2 falls
In the described groove of insertion, and the bottleneck of described plastic bottle 2 stretches into the inside of smell diffuser casing 1；Described plastic bottle 2
Bottleneck, which is provided with, allows the liquid that passes through of Liquid Penetrant is slow to ooze material 3.During work, the lid that will be equipped with the plastic bottle of repellant is beaten
Open, pour into determining in groove for smell diffuser casing, plastic bottle is hung on greenhouse frame or other fixtures, power-on switch,
Make electric fan in running order, repellant is in the presence of electric fan, slowly to external diffusion.Described liquid is slow to ooze material 3
It is sponge, cork or absorbent cloth, described power supply 5 is battery or external power supply, and the bottom of described plastic bottle 2 is provided with just
In the lanyard 6 of suspension.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is mainly reflected in：Biological habit of the invention according to Bemisia tabaci
With its behavior reaction feature to plant volatile in environment, using advanced compound mixed technology, study, develop one kind
Suitable for facility cultivation and the Bemisia tabaci repellant of other environmental applications, put on market, can be carried for insect preventing and controlling person
For a kind of safe and environment-friendly, efficient Bemisia tabaci preventing and treating product.
(4) illustrate
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present invention.
(5) embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is described further, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited in
This：
Embodiment 1：
Bemisia tabaci repellent formula is：
Above-mentioned raw materials are mixed as follows：By each component (alpha-terpineol, oenandhetol, the β-terpene of above-mentioned formula ratio
Product alcohol, citral, cis- 3- hexenoic aldehydes, laurene, germacrene, furfural) it is dissolved in the dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) of formula ratio, and
With the polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether 10 and the water mixture of formula ratio of formula ratio, it is well mixed, as Bemisia tabaci repellant.Then it is contained in special
In plastic bottle, the plastic bottle that will be equipped with repellant is placed in matching used repellant disperser, is made for repellent crop field
Bemisia tabaci on thing or environment plant.
Embodiment 2：
Bemisia tabaci repellent formula is：
Above-mentioned raw materials are mixed as follows：By each component (alpha-terpineol, oenandhetol, the β-terpene of above-mentioned formula ratio
Product alcohol, citral, cis- 3- hexenoic aldehydes, laurene, germacrene, furfural) it is dissolved in the dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) of formula ratio, and
With the polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether 10 and the water mixture of formula ratio of formula ratio, it is well mixed, as Bemisia tabaci repellant.Then it is contained in special
In plastic bottle, the plastic bottle that will be equipped with repellant is placed in matching used repellant disperser, is made for repellent crop field
Bemisia tabaci on thing or environment plant.
Embodiment 3：
Bemisia tabaci repellent formula is：
Above-mentioned raw materials are mixed as follows：By each component (alpha-terpineol, oenandhetol, the β-terpene of above-mentioned formula ratio
Product alcohol, citral, cis- 3- hexenoic aldehydes, laurene, germacrene, furfural) it is dissolved in the dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) of formula ratio, and
With the polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether 10 and the water mixture of formula ratio of formula ratio, it is well mixed, as Bemisia tabaci repellant.Then it is contained in special
In plastic bottle, the plastic bottle that will be equipped with repellant is placed in matching used repellant disperser, is made for repellent crop field
Bemisia tabaci on thing or environment plant.
Embodiment 4：
Bemisia tabaci repellent formula is：
Above-mentioned raw materials are mixed as follows：By each component (alpha-terpineol, oenandhetol, the β-terpene of above-mentioned formula ratio
Product alcohol, citral, cis- 3- hexenoic aldehydes, laurene, germacrene, furfural) it is dissolved in the dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) of formula ratio, and
With the polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether 10 and the water mixture of formula ratio of formula ratio, it is well mixed, as Bemisia tabaci repellant.Then it is contained in special
In plastic bottle, the plastic bottle that will be equipped with repellant is placed in matching used repellant disperser, is made for repellent crop field
Bemisia tabaci on thing or environment plant.
Embodiment 5：
Bemisia tabaci repellent formula is：
Above-mentioned raw materials are mixed as follows：By each component (alpha-terpineol, oenandhetol, the β-terpene of above-mentioned formula ratio
Product alcohol, citral, cis- 3- hexenoic aldehydes, laurene, germacrene, furfural) it is dissolved in the dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) of formula ratio, and
With the polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether 10 and the water mixture of formula ratio of formula ratio, it is well mixed, as Bemisia tabaci repellant.Then it is contained in special
In plastic bottle, the plastic bottle that will be equipped with repellant is placed in matching used repellant disperser, is made for repellent crop field
Bemisia tabaci on thing or environment plant.
Embodiment 6：
Bemisia tabaci repellent formula is：
Above-mentioned raw materials are mixed as follows：By each component (alpha-terpineol, oenandhetol, the β-terpene of above-mentioned formula ratio
Product alcohol, citral, cis- 3- hexenoic aldehydes, laurene, germacrene, furfural) it is dissolved in the dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) of formula ratio, and
With the polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether 10 and the water mixture of formula ratio of formula ratio, it is well mixed, as Bemisia tabaci repellant.Then it is contained in special
In plastic bottle, the plastic bottle that will be equipped with repellant is placed in matching used repellant disperser, is made for repellent crop field
Bemisia tabaci on thing or environment plant.
Embodiment 7：
Bemisia tabaci repellent formula is：
Above-mentioned raw materials are mixed as follows：By each component (alpha-terpineol, oenandhetol, the β-terpene of above-mentioned formula ratio
Product alcohol, citral, cis- 3- hexenoic aldehydes, laurene, germacrene, furfural) it is dissolved in the dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) of formula ratio, and
With the polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether 10 and the water mixture of formula ratio of formula ratio, it is well mixed, as Bemisia tabaci repellant.Then it is contained in special
In plastic bottle, the plastic bottle that will be equipped with repellant is placed in matching used repellant disperser, is made for repellent crop field
Bemisia tabaci on thing or environment plant.
Embodiment 8：
Bemisia tabaci repellent formula is：
Above-mentioned raw materials are mixed as follows：By each component (alpha-terpineol, oenandhetol, the β-terpene of above-mentioned formula ratio
Product alcohol, citral, cis- 3- hexenoic aldehydes, laurene, germacrene, furfural) it is dissolved in the dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) of formula ratio, and
With the polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether 10 and the water mixture of formula ratio of formula ratio, it is well mixed, as Bemisia tabaci repellant.Then it is contained in special
In plastic bottle, the plastic bottle that will be equipped with repellant is placed in matching used repellant disperser, is made for repellent crop field
Bemisia tabaci on thing or environment plant.
Embodiment 9：Repellent effect of the repellant to Bemisia tabaci
Reference picture 1, Bemisia tabaci repellant disperser, including the body being suspended on greenhouse frame or fixed mount, it is described
Body includes smell diffuser casing 1 and the plastic bottle 2 for holding repellant, the opening down placement of described smell diffuser casing 1,
It is provided with described smell diffuser casing 1 for electric fan 4 that is spreading smell and being connected with power supply；Described smell diffuser casing
1 bottom offers the groove for installing plastic bottle, and described plastic bottle 2 is poured into described groove, and described
The bottleneck of plastic bottle 2 stretches into the inside of smell diffuser casing 1；The bottleneck of described plastic bottle 2 is provided with permission Liquid Penetrant and passed through
Liquid slow ooze material 3.
It is sponge, cork or absorbent cloth that described liquid is slow, which to ooze material 3,.
Described power supply 5 is battery or external power supply.
The bottom of described plastic bottle 2 is provided with the lanyard 6 for being easy to suspension.
During work, the lid that will be equipped with the plastic bottle of repellant is opened, and is poured into determining in groove for smell diffuser casing, will be moulded
Material bottle is hung on greenhouse frame or other fixtures, power-on switch, makes electric fan in running order, repellant is in electric fan
In the presence of, slowly to external diffusion.
Experiment is carried out in capsicum greenhouse, and test period is early September to late October.During experiment, respectively by embodiment
Then plastic bottle is placed on Bemisia tabaci repellant disperser by Bemisia tabaci repellant (500g) prepared by 1-8 in plastic bottle
In.Start the power supply of disperser, allow fan that repellant is diffused into the air in greenhouse.With without Bemisia tabaci repellant
For control, during off-test, according to five point samplings, the Bemisia tabaci quantity on 20 plants of capsicum seedling leafs is checked, not put repellent
The greenhouse of agent is used as control.Then, according to the Bemisia tabaci quantity on processing greenhouse and control shed for pepper seedling leaf, repellent is calculated
Rate, as a result as shown in table 1.
Table 1：Repellent effect of the repellant to Bemisia tabaci
| Processing | Scattering ratio (%) |
| Control | 0 |
| Embodiment 1 | 85.8 |
| Embodiment 2 | 90.4 |
| Embodiment 3 | 87.5 |
| Embodiment 4 | 91.2 |
| Embodiment 5 | 70.6 |
| Embodiment 6 | 90.8 |
| Embodiment 7 | 92.5 |
| Embodiment 8 | 93.6 |
Claims (9)
1. a kind of Bemisia tabaci repellant, it is characterised in that the Bemisia tabaci repellant is made up of the raw material of following weight proportion：
2. Bemisia tabaci repellant as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described Bemisia tabaci repellant is matched somebody with somebody by following weight
Than raw material composition：
3. Bemisia tabaci repellant as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described Bemisia tabaci repellant is matched somebody with somebody by following weight
The raw material composition of ratio：
4. Bemisia tabaci repellant as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described Bemisia tabaci repellant is matched somebody with somebody by following weight
The raw material composition of ratio：
5. Bemisia tabaci repellant as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described Bemisia tabaci repellant is matched somebody with somebody by following weight
The raw material composition of ratio：
6. Bemisia tabaci repellant as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described Bemisia tabaci repellant is matched somebody with somebody by following weight
The raw material composition of ratio：
7. Bemisia tabaci repellant as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described Bemisia tabaci repellant is matched somebody with somebody by following weight
The raw material composition of ratio：
8. Bemisia tabaci repellant as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described Bemisia tabaci repellant is matched somebody with somebody by following weight
The raw material composition of ratio：
9. a kind of application of Bemisia tabaci repellant as claimed in claim 1 in Bemisia tabaci is prevented and treated.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510675697.7A CN105379714B (en) | 2015-10-16 | 2015-10-16 | A kind of Bemisia tabaci repellant and its application |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510675697.7A CN105379714B (en) | 2015-10-16 | 2015-10-16 | A kind of Bemisia tabaci repellant and its application |
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| CN105379714A CN105379714A (en) | 2016-03-09 |
| CN105379714B true CN105379714B (en) | 2017-09-19 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107258786B (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2019-08-06 | 吉林农业大学 | A kind of saw-toothed grain beetle repellant and preparation method |
| CN108496658A (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-09-07 | 陕西省生物农业研究所 | A kind of experimental method of efficient trapping Bemisia tabaci |
| CN108552212A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-09-21 | 蚌埠市刘兴桃种植农民专业合作社 | A kind of solid repellent and preparation method thereof |
| CN108552247A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-09-21 | 蚌埠市刘兴桃种植农民专业合作社 | A kind of preparation method of solid Bemisia tabaci pest repellant |
| CN108477202A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-09-04 | 蚌埠市刘兴桃种植农民专业合作社 | A kind of Bemisia tabaci pest repellant |
| CN111387187A (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2020-07-10 | 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Bemisia tabaci attractant composition and application thereof |
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| JPH06199608A (en) * | 1993-01-08 | 1994-07-19 | Showa Electric Wire & Cable Co Ltd | Noxious organism-repelling molding |
| BR9916506A (en) * | 1998-12-24 | 2001-09-11 | Reckitt Benckiser Uk Ltd | Method and apparatus for dispensing a volatile composition |
| CN102613528A (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2012-08-01 | 常熟市珍门麦芽糖厂 | Orange-flavored essence |
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