CN107422556A - Array base palte, display panel and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Array base palte, display panel and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN107422556A CN107422556A CN201710643279.9A CN201710643279A CN107422556A CN 107422556 A CN107422556 A CN 107422556A CN 201710643279 A CN201710643279 A CN 201710643279A CN 107422556 A CN107422556 A CN 107422556A
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- display area
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- scan line
- line drive
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/136—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
- G02F1/1362—Active matrix addressed cells
- G02F1/136286—Wiring, e.g. gate line, drain line
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/136—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
- G02F1/1362—Active matrix addressed cells
- G02F1/136222—Colour filters incorporated in the active matrix substrate
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of array base palte, display panel and electronic equipment.A kind of array base palte, it is characterised in that including：First substrate, a plurality of main scanning line, more strip scan lines, at least one main scanning line drive circuit and at least one sub- scan line drive circuit, the main scanning line drive circuit connects with the main scanning line, and the sub- scan line drive circuit connects with the sub- scan line；First substrate has the first viewing area and the first non-display area for being passed through for optical signal, the sub- scan line is arranged at first viewing area, and positioned at the opposite sides of first non-display area, an edge of the sub- scan line drive circuit along first substrate is set.The present invention can improve the screen accounting of electronic equipment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of electronic equipment, and in particular to a kind of array base palte, display panel and electronic equipment.
Background technology
Electronic equipment, such as mobile phone, tablet personal computer equipment, its screen accounting refer to the phase of screen area and front cover plate suqare
Reduced value, screen accounting is bigger, and it is narrower to represent the frame of electronic equipment, more can be real on the premise of electronics area is certain
The appearance of the narrow frame of existing widescreen.
Hand is generally arranged at for preposition devices such as the conventional front camera of the mobile phone in correlation technique, photoelectric sensors
The front tip position of machine, forms excessive non-display area, so as to reduce the screen accounting of mobile phone.
The content of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of display panel and electronic equipment, can improve the screen accounting of electronic equipment.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of array base palte, including：It is first substrate, a plurality of main scanning line, a plurality of
Sub- scan line, at least one main scanning line drive circuit and at least one sub- scan line drive circuit, the main scanning line drive
Dynamic circuit connects with the main scanning line, and the sub- scan line drive circuit connects with the sub- scan line；First substrate
With the first viewing area and the first non-display area for passing through for optical signal, the sub- scan line is arranged at described the
One viewing area, and positioned at the opposite sides of first non-display area, the sub- scan line drive circuit is along described the
One edge of one substrate is set.
Second aspect, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of display panel, the display panel includes：The battle array being oppositely arranged
Row substrate and color membrane substrates；
Array base palte is array base palte as described above, and the color membrane substrates include being used for that optical signal passes through is second non-aobvious
Show region, second non-display area and first non-display area are oppositely arranged, and non-display area are formed, for for light
Signal passes through.
The third aspect, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of electronic equipment, the electronic equipment includes housing and is arranged on
Display panel in the housing, the display panel are display panel as described above.
First viewing area of display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention and the second viewing area form viewing area, use
In display；First non-display area and the second non-display area form non-display area, can be passed through for optical signal, display panel
Non-display area around be viewing area, during by the display panel applications into electronic equipment, can by front camera,
The devices such as photoelectric sensor are arranged on non-display area to improve the screen accounting of electronic equipment.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment
Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for
For those skilled in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings other attached
Figure.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of electronic equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front schematic view of electronic equipment shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is sectional view of the display panel in A-A directions shown in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the another structural representation of display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is sectional view of the display panel in B-B directions shown in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the first structural representation of array base palte provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the first substrate provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is second of structural representation of array base palte provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the third structural representation of array base palte provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of color membrane substrates provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the second substrate provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 13 is another structural representation of color membrane substrates provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes.Obviously, described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, the every other implementation that those skilled in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Example, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer ", " up time
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as pin ", " counterclockwise " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, are for only for ease of
Description is of the invention to be described with simplified, rather than the device or element of instruction or hint meaning must be with specific orientation, Yi Te
Fixed azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for
Purpose is described, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.
Thus, " first " is defined, the feature of " second " can be expressed or implicitly includes one or more feature.
In description of the invention, " multiple " are meant that two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected；Can
To be mechanical connection or electrical connection or can mutually communicate；Can be joined directly together, can also be by between intermediary
Connect connected, can be connection or the interaction relationship of two elements of two element internals.For the ordinary skill of this area
For personnel, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature it " on " or it " under "
Can directly it be contacted including the first and second features, it is not directly to contact but pass through it that can also include the first and second features
Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " to include first special
Sign is directly over second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height and is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature exists
Second feature " under ", " lower section " and " following " fisrt feature that includes are immediately below second feature and obliquely downward, or be merely representative of
Fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
Following disclosure provides many different embodiments or example is used for realizing the different structure of the present invention.In order to
Simplify disclosure of the invention, hereinafter the part and setting of specific examples are described.Certainly, they are only example, and
And purpose does not lie in the limitation present invention.In addition, the present invention can in different examples repeat reference numerals and/or reference letter,
This repetition is for purposes of simplicity and clarity, between itself not indicating discussed various embodiments and/or setting
Relation.In addition, the invention provides various specific techniques and material examples, but those of ordinary skill in the art can be with
Recognize the application of other techniques and/or the use of other materials.
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of display panel and electronic equipment.It will be described in detail respectively below.
In the present embodiment, will be described from the angle of display panel, the display panel can specifically be arranged on electronics
In equipment, such as mobile phone, PC, tablet personal computer, palm PC (PDA, Personal Digital Assistant) etc..
Refer to 1 and Fig. 2, Fig. 1 and the structural representation that Fig. 2 is electronic equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention.The electronics
Equipment 1 includes cover plate 10, bonnet 20, printed circuit board 30, display panel 40.Although not shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the electronics is set
Standby 1 also includes battery.
Wherein, cover plate 10 is installed on display panel 400, to cover display panel 400.Cover plate 10 can be clear glass
Cover plate.In some embodiments, cover plate 10 can be with glass cover-plates made of material such as sapphires.The cover plate 10 wraps
Include cover plate viewing area 11 and cover plate non-display area 12.The cover plate viewing area 11 can be used for showing the picture of electronic equipment 1
Face carries out touching manipulation etc. for user.The cover plate non-display area 12 opens up the perforate for light conduction, or the cover plate
Non-display area 12 can directly supply light conduction, such as：Front camera is taken pictures, photoelectric sensor detects.
The cover plate 10 can combine to form a shell structure with bonnet 20, and the housing has by cover plate 10 and bonnet 20
Form closed space.Wherein, the bonnet of the embodiment of the present invention includes center, and center and bonnet are wholely set.Need to illustrate
, the structure of housing is not limited to this, such as：Center and bonnet are provided separately, and particularly, center is arranged on cover plate with after
Between lid.
The display panel 400 is jointly mounted under the cover plate 10.To form the display surface of electronic equipment 1.
The printed circuit board 30 is arranged on inside bonnet 20.Printed circuit board 30 can be the mainboard of electronic equipment 1.Printing
Can be integrated with circuit board 30 earphone base, interface block, antenna, motor, microphone, camera, light sensor, receiver with
And the functional unit such as processor.Meanwhile display panel 400 is electrically connected on printed circuit board 30.
The battery is arranged in bonnet 20, is electrically connected with the printed circuit board 30, to provide electricity to electric terminal 1
Source.
Also referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, Fig. 3 is the structural representation of display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 4 is
Sectional view of the display panel shown in Fig. 3 in A-A directions.The display panel 400 includes array base palte 410, the and of array base palte 420
Liquid crystal layer 430.
Wherein, liquid crystal layer 430 is arranged between array base palte 410 and color membrane substrates 420.
In certain embodiments, viewing area 400a and non-display area 400b is included on display panel 400.Wherein show
For region 400a for showing, wherein non-display area 400b is used for printing opacity, so that optical signal passes through, realizes the conduction of optical signal.
The liquid crystal layer 430 is only distributed only over viewing area 400a, and liquid crystal layer 430 is not provided with non-display area 400b.Need to illustrate
, non-display area 400b can run through whole display panel 400, realize all-transparent or the transparent mode such as partially transparent.
In certain embodiments, non-display area 400b includes the first non-display area on array base palte 410
414th, the second non-display area 424 on color membrane substrates 420 and the 3rd non-display area on the position of liquid crystal layer 430
Domain 431.For 3rd non-display area 431 between the first non-display area 414 and the second non-display area 424, first is non-aobvious
Show that region 414, the second non-display area 424 and the 3rd non-display area 131 are collectively forming non-display area 400b.Non-display area
Domain 400b one end is the first substrate 411 of array base palte 410, and the non-display area 400b other end is color membrane substrates 420
Second substrate 421.It is viewing area 400a around non-display area 400b sidepiece.
The display panel 400 is applied in electronic equipment 1, preposition shooting can be set in the position of non-display area 12
The devices such as head, photoelectric sensor, the signals such as light can be transmitted by non-display area 400b, realize the function of taking pictures, sense,
Non-display area 400b neighboring area is the viewing area 400a with display function.The display panel of the embodiment of the present invention
400 when being applied on the electronic equipments such as mobile phone, pad, it is possible to achieve screen design comprehensively, is only set on display panel 400 non-
Viewing area 400b is to place front camera or photoelectric sensor.It should be noted that the embodiment of the present invention can be with
Directly the devices such as front camera, photoelectric sensor are embedded into non-display area 400b, the base that can shield comprehensively in realization
On plinth, the space that the devices such as front camera, photoelectric sensor take electronic equipment 1 is further reduced so that electronic equipment 1 is more
Add lightening.
Wherein, photoelectric sensor can include range sensor, photosensitive sensor etc..
Also referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, Fig. 5 is another structural representation of display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, is schemed
6 be sectional view of the display panel in B-B directions shown in Fig. 5.
Wherein, display panel 400 also includes frame glue 450, frame glue 450 be arranged on array base palte 410 and color membrane substrates 420 it
Between, and frame glue 450 is arranged on the edge of array base palte 410 and color membrane substrates 420, with seal array substrate 410 and color membrane substrates
420, while the edge of array substrate 410 and color membrane substrates 420 carries out shading.
Referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 7 is the structural representation of array base palte provided in an embodiment of the present invention.The array base palte 410 wraps
The the first display function layer (not marking) for including the first substrate 411 and being arranged on the first substrate 411.
Please refer to Fig. 8, Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the first substrate provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Wherein, this first
411 transparent setting of substrate, the first substrate 411 can use glass plate, and its translucency is good, convenient to set.It should be noted that this
The type of the first substrate of inventive embodiments 411 is not limited to glass plate, can also use other types, such as：Bendable plate.
In certain embodiments, first substrate 411 includes join end to end first edge 4111, the 3rd edge 4113, the
Two edges 4112 and the 4th edge 4114, first edge 4111 and second edge 4112 are oppositely arranged, the 3rd edge 4113 and
Four edges 4114 are oppositely arranged, and first edge 4111 and second edge 4112 are located at the 3rd edge 4113 and the 4th edge respectively
4114 both sides.
In certain embodiments, the first substrate 411 includes the first viewing area 419 with display function and and not had
There is the first non-display area 414 of display function.First non-display area 414 does not have display function.First non-display area
414 are surrounded by the first viewing area 419, or threeth edge 4113 of first non-display area 414 along the first viewing area 419
Set, that is to say that the side of first non-display area 414 overlaps with the 3rd edge 4113.
Wherein, the first display function layer is arranged on the first viewing area 419, and the first non-display area 414 is not provided with
One display function layer.So as to which the first display function layer will not cause to block and fill to the first non-display area 414 so that the
One non-display area 414 can a direct-furnish optical signal pass through.
In certain embodiments, the first non-display area 414 is not provided with part or device, close to first non-display area
The part of first display function layer of 414 positions is set around the edge of the first non-display area 414.Specifically, close to this first
Non-display area 414, the part adjacent with first non-display area 414 are adapted to the edge of the first non-display area 414 to set.
Such as：The cross section of first non-display area 414 is rectangular configuration, the part adjacent with first non-display area 414
Edge is arranged to rectangular configuration, can also be touched with the side edge of first non-display area 414.The direction of the cross section and the
One substrate 411 is parallel.It should be noted that the structure of the cross section of the first non-display area of the embodiment of the present invention 414 is not limited to
This, can also be other structures, such as circular, fan-shaped, partially circular, polygonal, oval or other irregular figure structures etc..
In certain embodiments, the first display function layer includes a plurality of data lines 412, a plurality of main scanning line 413, more
Strip scan line 418, a data line drive circuit 415, at least one main scanning line drive circuit 416 and at least one son
Scan line drive circuit 417.More strip scan lines 418 and a plurality of main scanning line 413 are parallel to each other.
Wherein, data wire 412, formed on the first substrate 411, and it is evenly distributed along the vertical direction of the first substrate 411.
In certain embodiments, a plurality of data lines 412 is only arranged in the first viewing area 419, and a plurality of data lines 412 is not arranged in first
Non-display area 414.Which part data wire 412 terminates at the boundary of the first non-display area 414 and the first viewing area 419
Place.
Wherein, main scanning line 413, formed on the first substrate 411, and uniformly arranged along the horizontal direction of the first substrate 411
Row.Data wire 412 and the interlaced arrangement of main scanning line 413 limit multiple pixel cells, and each pixel cell can wrap
Include pixel electrode and thin film transistor (TFT), thin film transistor (TFT) is used to controlling pixel electrode, thin film transistor (TFT) respectively with data wire 412,
Main scanning line 413 connects, to control pixel electrode by the signal of data wire 412 and main scanning line 413.In some embodiments
In, the first display function layer includes the pixel cell, and the first non-display area 414 is not provided with the pixel cell or other portions
Part.
Wherein, sub- scan line 418, formed on the first substrate 411.Data wire 412 and sub- scan line 418 are interlaced
Arrangement also limits multiple pixel cells.And each pixel cell can include pixel electrode and thin film transistor (TFT), film crystal
Manage for controlling pixel electrode, thin film transistor (TFT) is connected with data wire 412, sub- scan line 418 respectively, to pass through data wire 412
Pixel electrode is controlled with the signal of sub- scan line 418.
In certain embodiments, in the present embodiment, first non-display area 414 includes the first side 4141, the second side
4142nd, the 3rd side 4143 and the 4th side 4144.The side 4142 of first side 4141 and second is relative, the 3rd side 4143 with this
Four sides 4144 are relative.3rd side 4143 is adjacent with the first side 4141 and second side 4142 respectively.Distinguish 4th side 4144
It is adjacent with the first side 4141 and second side 4142.
Wherein, more strip scan lines 418 include a plurality of first sub- scan line 4181 and a plurality of first sub- scan line
4182。
What a plurality of first sub- scan line 4181 was respectively arranged at the first viewing area 419 is located at first non-display area
The region of 414 the first side 4141, a plurality of second sub- scan line 4182 are respectively arranged at being located at for first viewing area 419
The region of second side 4142 of first non-display area 414.The main scanning line 413 is arranged at first viewing area 419
Positioned at the region of the 3rd side 4143 of first non-display area 414.
The a plurality of first sub- scan line 4181 and a plurality of second sub- scan line 4182 are by first non-display area 414
It is spaced apart.
More specifically, the first sub- scan line 4182 of scan line 4181 and second is axial symmetry with the first non-display area 414
Set.
Wherein, data line drive circuit 415 is arranged on the first substrate 411, and data line drive circuit 415 is close to the first lining
4th edge 4114 at bottom 411 is set.Further, the non-display area 414 of data line drive circuit 415 and first is set relatively
Put.Data line drive circuit 415 and a plurality of data lines 412 connect, for driving data line 412.
In the present embodiment, the number of the main scanning line drive circuit 416 is two, the sub- scan line drive circuit 417
Number also be two.Wherein, sub- scan line drive circuit 417 is arranged on the first substrate 411, sub- scan line drive circuit
417 and more strip scan lines 418 connect, for driving sub- scan line 418.Wherein, main scanning line drive circuit 416 is arranged on
On one substrate 411, main scanning line drive circuit 416 and a plurality of main scanning line 413 connect, for driving main scanning line 413.
Specifically, at least one main scanning line area circuit 416 include the first main scanning line drive circuit 4161 and
Second main scanning line drive circuit 4162.At least one sub- scan line drive circuit 417 includes the first sub- scanning line driving electricity
The scan line drive circuit 4172 of road 4171 and second.Sub- scan line drive circuit and first non-display area are along flat
Row is in the equal length on the bearing of trend of the sub- scan line drive circuit.
The first edge 4111 of the first sub- scan line drive circuit 4171 along first substrate 411 is set, and this first
First edge 4111 of the main scanning line drive circuit 4161 along first substrate 411 is set, and the first sub- scanning line driving
Circuit 4171 is conllinear with the first main scanning line drive circuit 4161 and closes on setting.The second sub- scan line drive circuit 4172
Set along the second edge 4112 of first substrate 411, the second main scanning line drive circuit 4162 is along first substrate
411 second edge 4112 is set, and the second sub- scan line drive circuit 4172 and the second main scanning line drive circuit
4162 is conllinear and close on setting.The first main scanning line drive circuit 4161 and the second main scanning line drive circuit 4162 are mutual
Face, with the common main scanning line 413 driven therebetween.First sub- scan line drive circuit 4171 and the second sub- scan line
Drive circuit 4172 is facing each other to drive the first sub- 4181 and second sub- scan line 4182 of scan line respectively.
Main scanning line 413 is evenly spaced in the first viewing area 419, and is located at the first non-display area 414 and data wire
Between drive circuit 415.In certain embodiments, the first non-display area 414 abuts the 3rd edge of the first substrate 411
4113 are set.The data wire 412 of the corresponding position of first non-display area 414 terminates at the first non-display area 414.
Fig. 9 is refer to, in certain embodiments, the quantity of the main scanning line drive circuit 416 can be only one.Should
Main scanning line drive circuit 416 is conllinear with the first sub- scan line drive circuit 4171 and is disposed adjacent.
Figure 10 is refer to, in certain embodiments, the quantity of the sub- scan line drive circuit 417 can be only one.
In this embodiment, also set up along the first side 4141, the second side 4142 and the 3rd side 4143 of first non-display area
There is the attachment structure 4183 for connecting the first sub- 4181 and second sub- scan line 4182 of scan line, wherein, the attachment structure
4183 electrically connect the be located along the same line first sub- 4181 and second sub- scan line 4182 of scan line, so as to use
One sub- scan line drive circuit 417 drives the sub- scan line 418 of the both sides of the first non-display area 414 simultaneously.Wherein, the company
Binding structure 4183 includes a plurality of metal contact wires, and it can be set by the way of being molded together with more strip scan lines 418
Put.
The description for array substrate of the embodiment of the present invention 410 is, it is necessary to which explanation, array base palte 410 are simultaneously unlimited above
In above structure and part, the content of above array base palte 410 is intended merely to facilitate the description embodiment of the present invention, rather than is poised for battle
The restriction of all the elements of row substrate 410.Color membrane substrates 420 are described in detail below.
Figure 11 is referred to, Figure 11 is the structural representation of color membrane substrates provided in an embodiment of the present invention.The color membrane substrates 420
Including the second substrate 421 and the second display function layer 402 being arranged on the second substrate 421.
Figure 12 is referred to, Figure 12 is the structural representation of the second substrate provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Wherein, second lining
Bottom 421 can use glass plate, and its translucency is good, convenient to set.It should be noted that the second bottom of the embodiment of the present invention 421
Type is not limited to glass plate, can also use other types, such as：Bendable plate.
In certain embodiments, it is non-aobvious to include the second viewing area 429 and second with display function for the second substrate 421
Show region 424.Second non-display area 424 does not have display function.Second non-display area 424 is by the second viewing area 429
Surround, or the second non-display area 424 is located at the side edge placement of the second viewing area 429.
Wherein, the second display function layer 402 is arranged on the second viewing area 429, and the second non-display area 424 is not provided with
There is the second display function layer 402.So as to which the second display function layer 402 will not cause to block and fill out to the second non-display area 424
Fill so that the second non-display area 424 can pass through for optical signal.Second display function layer 402 is used to realize display panel 400
Display.Wherein the second display function layer 402 includes colored filter 422.
Wherein, colored filter 422, formed on the second substrate 421, the colored filter 422 is including but not limited to red
Colo(u)r filter, green color filter, blue color filter.
Wherein, the second non-display area 424, formed on the second substrate 421, for being passed through for optical signal.Wherein second
Substrate 421 is not provided with colored filter 422 and other devices or material in the position of the second non-display area 424, it is ensured that second
Non-display area 424 is transparent always visible.Colored filter 422 close to the position of the second non-display area 424 surrounds second
The edge of non-display area 424 is set.Specifically, close to second non-display area 424, with the phase of the second non-display area 424
Adjacent colored filter is adapted to the edge of the second non-display area 424 to set.Such as：Second non-display area 424 it is transversal
Face is rectangular configuration, and the edge of the colored filter adjacent with second non-display area 424 is arranged to rectangular configuration, can be with
Touched with the side edge of second non-display area 424.
Figure 13 is referred to, Figure 13 is another structural representation of color membrane substrates provided in an embodiment of the present invention.The color film base
Second display function layer 402 of plate 420 also includes black matrix 423 black matrix 423 and formed on the second substrate 421, and sets
Put between each colored filter 422, play a part of shading.Black matrix 422 close to the second non-display area 424 surrounds
The edge of second non-display area 424 is set, specifically, close to the black matrix 422 of the second non-display area 424, and with it is second non-
The adjacent black matrix in viewing area 424 is adapted to the edge of the second non-display area 424 to set.Such as：Second non-display area
424 cross section is rectangular configuration, and the edge of the black matrix adjacent with second non-display area 424 is arranged to rectangular configuration,
It can also be touched with the side edge of second non-display area 424.
It should be noted that the structure of the cross section of the second non-display area of the embodiment of the present invention 424 is not limited to this, may be used also
Think other structures, such as circle, polygon, ellipse or other irregular figure structures etc..
In the embodiment of the present invention, the second non-display area 424 is formed on the second substrate 421, and the second substrate 421 is
Other devices or part are not provided with two non-display areas 424, it is ensured that the second non-display area 424 is a kind of transparent visible, convenient
Optical signal passes through.
It is above description of the embodiment of the present invention to color membrane substrates 420, it is necessary to which explanation, color membrane substrates 420 are simultaneously unlimited
In above structure and part, the content of above color membrane substrates 420 is intended merely to facilitate the description embodiment of the present invention, rather than to coloured silk
The restriction of all the elements of ilm substrate 420.
In certain embodiments, the first non-display area 414 and the second non-display area 424 are oppositely arranged, and first is non-aobvious
Show between the non-display area 424 of region 414 and second do not have display device or display unit, formed non-aobvious with light transmittance
Show region 12, so that optical signal passes through.
In certain embodiments, the shape of the first non-display area 4412 and the shape phase of the second non-display area 4212
Together.Such as：The cross section of first non-display area 4412 is circular configuration, and the cross section of the second non-display area 4212 is also circle
Shape structure.
In certain embodiments, the area of the area of the first non-display area 414 and the second non-display area 424 sets phase
Together, that is to say, that the first non-display area 414 and the second non-display area 424 are overlapping.Such as：First non-display area 414
Cross section is rectangular configuration, and the cross section of the second non-display area 424 is also rectangular configuration, and the size of two rectangular configurations and
Rectangular area is identical.
It should be noted that area between the first non-display area 414 and the second non-display area 424 is set and unlimited
In this, such as：The area of first non-display area 414 is more than the area of the second non-display area 424, and particularly, first is non-
The surface of viewing area 414 is more than the rectangle knot on the surface, in other words the second non-display area 424 of the second non-display area 424
Structure is spatially positioned in the rectangular configuration of the first non-display area 414.
From the foregoing, the embodiment of the present invention sets non-display area 12 on display panel 400, can be in non-display area
The position of domain 12 sets the devices such as front camera, photoelectric sensor, can be realized by non-display area 12 with communicating optical signals
The function of take pictures, sensing, the neighboring area of non-display area 12 is the viewing area 11 with display function.The embodiment of the present invention
Display panel 400 when being applied on the electronic equipments such as mobile phone, pad, it is possible to achieve comprehensively screen design, only in display panel
Non-display area 12 is set to place front camera or photoelectric sensor on 400.It should be noted that the present invention is real
Applying example directly can also be embedded into the devices such as front camera, photoelectric sensor in non-display area 12, can realize entirely
On the basis of face, the space that the devices such as front camera, photoelectric sensor take electronic equipment is further reduced so that electronics
Equipment is more lightening.
The data wire for the embodiment of the present invention and scan line pass through the specific descriptions of the first non-display area above, and this first
The optional position that non-display area can be located at scan line and data wire is limited, the second non-display area corresponding first are non-display
The position in region is set.It should be noted that the setting of array base palte of the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this, can also adopt
In other ways.
It should be noted that in the illustration illustrated, the cross section of non-display area 12 is rectangular configuration, and it is simultaneously
Do not form the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention, and the concrete shape structure of non-display area of the embodiment of the present invention 12 can refer to
Upper content, will not be repeated here.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure of the electronic equipment 1 shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 not structure paired electrons
The restriction of equipment 1.Electronic equipment 1 can be included than illustrating more or less parts, either combine some parts or difference
Part arrangement.Electronic equipment 1 can also include processor, memory, bluetooth module etc., will not be repeated here.
Array base palte provided in an embodiment of the present invention, display panel and electronic equipment are described in detail above, this
Apply specific case in text to be set forth the principle and embodiment of the present invention, the explanation of above example is only intended to
Help understands the present invention.Meanwhile for those skilled in the art, according to the thought of the present invention, in embodiment and answer
With there will be changes in scope, in summary, this specification content should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (17)
- A kind of 1. array base palte, it is characterised in that including：First substrate, a plurality of main scanning line, more strip scan lines, at least one Individual main scanning line drive circuit and at least one sub- scan line drive circuit, the main scanning line drive circuit and the master sweep Line connection is retouched, the sub- scan line drive circuit connects with the sub- scan line；First substrate has the first viewing area And the first non-display area for being passed through for optical signal, the sub- scan line are arranged at first viewing area, and position In the opposite sides of first non-display area, an edge of the sub- scan line drive circuit along first substrate is set Put.
- 2. array base palte according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sub- scan line is arranged at first viewing area Domain, and positioned at the first side and the second side of first non-display area；The main scanning line is arranged at first viewing area Domain, and positioned at the 3rd side of first non-display area；First side is relative with second side, and the 3rd side is adjacent with first side and second side respectively.
- 3. array base palte according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sub- scan line drive circuit and described first non- Viewing area is along the equal length on the bearing of trend parallel to the sub- scan line drive circuit.
- 4. array base palte according to claim 1, it is characterised in that more strip scan lines include respectively with the son The the first sub- scan line and the second sub- scan line of scan line drive circuit connection, the first sub- scan line and second scanning Line is set by axial symmetry of first non-display area.
- 5. array base palte according to claim 4, it is characterised in that at least one sub- scan line drive circuit includes First sub- scan line drive circuit and the second sub- scan line drive circuit；First edge of the first sub- scan line drive circuit along first substrate is set；Second edge of the second sub- scan line drive circuit along first substrate is set；The first edge is relative with the second edge and is located at the both sides of first non-display area respectively.
- 6. array base palte according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the first sub- scan line drive circuit is with being located at institute State the sub- scan line connection between first edge and first non-display area；The second sub- scan line drive circuit and the son between the second edge and first non-display area Scan line connects.
- 7. array base palte according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the first non-display area adjoining first lining 3rd edge at bottom, the both ends at the 3rd edge are connected with the first edge and the second edge respectively.
- 8. array base palte according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the array base palte also includes being arranged on described first Data line drive circuit on substrate, the data line drive circuit is set close to the 4th edge of first substrate, described Data line drive circuit and first non-display area are oppositely arranged, and the 4th edge is relative with the 3rd edge.
- 9. array base palte according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the array base palte also includes being arranged on described first Data wire on substrate, the data wire connect with the data line drive circuit, positioned at first non-display area and institute State the lateral edges that the data wire between data line drive circuit terminates at first non-display area.
- 10. array base palte according to any one of claim 1 to 9, it is characterised in that the main scanning line drive circuit For two, the two opposite sides of first substrate are arranged at.
- 11. array base palte according to any one of claim 1 to 9, it is characterised in that the main scanning line drive circuit For one, the side of first substrate is arranged at.
- 12. array base palte according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cross section of first non-display area is circle Shape, semicircle, sector, rectangle, trapezoidal, parallelogram or triangle.
- A kind of 13. display panel, it is characterised in that including：The array base palte and color membrane substrates being oppositely arranged, wherein, array base Array base palte of the plate as any one of claim 1 to 12, the color membrane substrates include being used for the passed through for optical signal Two non-display areas, second non-display area and first non-display area are oppositely arranged, and form non-display area, are used Passed through in for optical signal.
- 14. display panel according to claim 13, it is characterised in that first non-display area and described second non- Viewing area is facing each other.
- 15. a kind of electronic equipment, it is characterised in that including housing and display panel, the display panel is arranged on the housing Interior, the display panel requires the display panel described in 13 or 14 for power.
- 16. electronic equipment according to claim 15, it is characterised in that the electronic equipment also includes front camera, The camera is arranged on the non-display area.
- 17. electronic equipment according to claim 16, it is characterised in that the electronic equipment also includes photoelectric sensor, The photoelectric sensor is arranged on the non-display area.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710643279.9A CN107422556A (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | Array base palte, display panel and electronic equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710643279.9A CN107422556A (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | Array base palte, display panel and electronic equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107422556A true CN107422556A (en) | 2017-12-01 |
Family
ID=60431647
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710643279.9A Pending CN107422556A (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | Array base palte, display panel and electronic equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107422556A (en) |
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| CN108519696A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-09-11 | 武汉天马微电子有限公司 | Display panel and display device |
| CN109378316A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-02-22 | 厦门天马微电子有限公司 | A kind of production method of display panel, display device and display panel |
| CN110568679A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2019-12-13 | 瀚宇彩晶股份有限公司 | Display panel |
| CN110568685A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2019-12-13 | 瀚宇彩晶股份有限公司 | Display panel |
| CN112991940A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-06-18 | 深圳英伦科技股份有限公司 | Display screen with through holes in any shape designed in display area and manufacturing method |
| US11209705B2 (en) | 2018-06-06 | 2021-12-28 | Hannstar Display Corporation | Notched display panel |
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| CN112991940A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-06-18 | 深圳英伦科技股份有限公司 | Display screen with through holes in any shape designed in display area and manufacturing method |
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