CN107238989A - Array base palte, display panel and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Array base palte, display panel and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107238989A
CN107238989A CN201710646399.4A CN201710646399A CN107238989A CN 107238989 A CN107238989 A CN 107238989A CN 201710646399 A CN201710646399 A CN 201710646399A CN 107238989 A CN107238989 A CN 107238989A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sub
drive circuit
scan line
transparent region
line drive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710646399.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾元清
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201710646399.4A priority Critical patent/CN107238989A/en
Publication of CN107238989A publication Critical patent/CN107238989A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/136Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
    • G02F1/1362Active matrix addressed cells
    • G02F1/136286Wiring, e.g. gate line, drain line
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1345Conductors connecting electrodes to cell terminals
    • G02F1/13454Drivers integrated on the active matrix substrate

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of array base palte, display panel and electronic equipment, wherein array base palte includes:Main scanning line, sub- scan line, main scanning line drive circuit, the sub- scan line drive circuit of first substrate and setting on the first substrate, main scanning line drive circuit and main scanning line connection, sub- scan line drive circuit and the connection of sub- scan line, array base palte also includes being used for the first transparent region through light signal, and sub- scan line is located at the opposite sides of the first transparent region.The present invention can improve the screen accounting of electronic equipment.

Description

Array base palte, display panel and electronic equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of electronic equipment, and in particular to a kind of array base palte, display panel and electronic equipment.
Background technology
Electronic equipment, such as mobile phone, tablet personal computer equipment, its screen accounting refer to the phase of screen area and front cover plate suqare Reduced value, screen accounting is bigger, and the frame for representing electronic equipment is narrower, more can be real on the premise of electronics area is certain The appearance of the narrow frame of existing widescreen.
Hand is generally arranged at for preposition devices such as the mobile phone in correlation technique conventional front camera, photoelectric sensors The front tip position of machine, forms non-display area, so as to reduce the screen accounting of mobile phone.
The content of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of array base palte, display panel and electronic equipment, can improve the screen of electronic equipment Accounting.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of array base palte, the array base palte includes:First substrate and set Main scanning line, sub- scan line, main scanning line drive circuit, sub- scan line drive circuit on first substrate are put, it is described Main scanning line drive circuit and main scanning line connection, the sub- scan line drive circuit and the sub- scan line connection, institute Stating array base palte also includes being used for the first transparent region through light signal, and the sub- scan line is located at first clear area The opposite sides in domain.
Second aspect, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of display panel, the display panel includes the battle array being oppositely arranged Row substrate and color membrane substrates, the array base palte are array base palte as described above, and the color membrane substrates include:Second substrate and For the second transparent region through light signal, second transparent region and first transparent region are oppositely arranged, institute The second transparent region and first transparent region formation transparent region are stated, for being passed through for light signal.
The third aspect, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of electronic equipment, the electronic equipment includes display panel, described Display panel is display panel as described above.
Display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention passes through the first transparent region and the clear area of the second transparent region formation Domain can be passed through for signals such as light, be viewing area around the transparent region of display panel, the display panel applications are arrived When in electronic equipment, the devices such as front camera, photoelectric sensor can be arranged on transparent region to improve electronic equipment Shield accounting.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, makes required in being described below to embodiment Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for For those skilled in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings other attached Figure.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of electronic equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front schematic view of electronic equipment shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is sectional view of the display panel in A-A directions shown in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the another structural representation of display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is sectional view of the display panel in B-B directions shown in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of array base palte provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the first substrate provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is another structural representation of array base palte provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 10 is another structural representation of array base palte provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 11 is another structural representation of the first substrate provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 12 is another structural representation of array base palte provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 13 is another structural representation of array base palte provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 14 is the structural representation of color membrane substrates provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 15 is the structural representation of the second substrate provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 16 is another structural representation of the second substrate provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 17 is another structural representation of color membrane substrates provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described.Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, the every other implementation that those skilled in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Example, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer ", " up time The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as pin ", " counterclockwise " are, based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, to be for only for ease of The description present invention and simplified description, rather than indicate or imply that the device or element of meaning must have specific orientation, Yi Te Fixed azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for Purpose is described, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic. Thus, " first " is defined, one or more feature can be expressed or be implicitly included to the feature of " second ". In description of the invention, " multiple " are meant that two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected;Can To be mechanical connection or electrical connection or can mutually communicate;Can be joined directly together, can also be by between intermediary Connect connected, can be connection or the interaction relationship of two elements of two element internals.For the ordinary skill of this area For personnel, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature it " on " or it " under " Can directly it be contacted including the first and second features, it is not direct contact but by it that can also include the first and second features Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " to include first special Levy directly over second feature and oblique upper, or be merely representative of fisrt feature level height higher than second feature.Fisrt feature exists Second feature " under ", " lower section " and " following " fisrt feature that includes are immediately below second feature and obliquely downward, or be merely representative of Fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
Following disclosure provides many different embodiments or example is used for realizing the different structure of the present invention.In order to Simplify disclosure of the invention, hereinafter the part and setting of specific examples are described.Certainly, they are only merely illustrative, and And purpose does not lie in the limitation present invention.In addition, the present invention can in different examples repeat reference numerals and/or reference letter, This repetition is for purposes of simplicity and clarity, between discussed various embodiments itself are not indicated and/or are set Relation.In addition, the invention provides various specific techniques and material example, but those of ordinary skill in the art can be with Recognize the application of other techniques and/or the use of other materials.
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of display panel and electronic equipment.It will be described in detail respectively below.
In the present embodiment, it will be described from the angle of display panel, the display panel can specifically be arranged on electronics In equipment, such as mobile phone, PC, tablet personal computer, palm PC (PDA, Personal Digital Assistant) etc..
Refer to 1 and Fig. 2, Fig. 1 and the structural representation that Fig. 2 is electronic equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention.The electronics Equipment 1 includes cover plate 10, bonnet 20, printed circuit board 30, display panel 700.Although not shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the electronics is set Standby 1 also includes battery.
Wherein, cover plate 10 is installed on display panel 700, to cover display panel 700.Cover plate 10 can be clear glass Cover plate.In some embodiments, cover plate 10 can be the glass cover-plate being made of materials such as sapphires.The cover plate 10 is wrapped Include viewing area 11 and non-display area 12.The viewing area 11 can for show electronic equipment 1 picture or supply user Carry out touching manipulation etc..The non-display area 12 opens up the perforate for light conduction, or the non-display area 12 can be direct For light conduction, such as:Front camera is taken pictures, photoelectric sensor is detected.
The cover plate 10 can combine to form a shell structure with bonnet 20, and the housing has by cover plate 10 and the shape of bonnet 20 Into closed space.
The display panel 700 is jointly mounted under the cover plate 10.To form the display surface of electronic equipment 1.
The printed circuit board 30 is arranged on inside bonnet 20.Printed circuit board 30 can be the mainboard of electronic equipment 1.Printing Can be integrated with circuit board 30 earphone base, interface block, antenna, motor, microphone, camera, photoelectric sensor, receiver with And the functional unit such as processor.Meanwhile, display panel 700 is electrically connected on printed circuit board 30.
The battery is arranged in bonnet 20, is electrically connected with the printed circuit board 30, to provide electricity to electronic equipment 1 Source.
Also referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, Fig. 3 is the structural representation of display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 4 is Sectional view of the display panel shown in Fig. 3 in A-A directions.The display panel 700 includes array base palte 710, color membrane substrates 720 and liquid Crystalline substance 730.
Wherein, liquid crystal 730 is arranged between array base palte 710 and color membrane substrates 720.
In certain embodiments, transparent region is provided with display panel 700, is defined herein as transparent region 740. The transparent region 740 of display panel 700, can also be interpreted as the non-display area of display panel 700, the transparent region by this 740 is corresponding with the non-display area 12 in cover plate 10, so that the signals such as light are passed through, realizes the conduction of light signal.Need Illustrate, the transparent region 740 can run through whole display panel 700, realize all-transparent.
Such as:The devices such as front camera, photoelectric sensor can be set in the position of transparent region 740, pass through clear area Domain 740 can transmit the signals such as light, realize the function of taking pictures, sense, the neighboring area of transparent region 740 is with display work( The display panel 700 of energy.The display panel 700 of the embodiment of the present invention, can be with when being applied on the electronic equipments such as mobile phone, pad Screen design comprehensively is realized, transparent region 740 is set only on display panel 700 to place front camera or photoelectric sensor i.e. Can.It should be noted that the embodiment of the present invention directly the devices such as front camera, photoelectric sensor can also be embedded into it is transparent In region 740, it can further reduce the devices such as front camera, photoelectric sensor on the basis of screen comprehensively is realized and take The space of electronic equipment so that electronic equipment is more lightening.
Wherein, photoelectric sensor can include range sensor, photosensitive sensor.
Also referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, Fig. 5 is another structural representation of display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, figure 6 be sectional view of the display panel in B-B directions shown in Fig. 5.
Wherein, display panel 700 also includes frame glue 740, frame glue 740 be arranged on array base palte 710 and color membrane substrates 720 it Between, and frame glue 740 is arranged on the edge of array base palte 710 and color membrane substrates 720, with seal array substrate 710 and color membrane substrates 720, while the edge of array substrate 710 and color membrane substrates 720 carries out shading.
Referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 7 is the structural representation of array base palte provided in an embodiment of the present invention.The array base palte 710 is wrapped Include the first substrate 711, a plurality of data lines 712, a plurality of main scanning line 713, many strip scan lines 718, main scanning line drive circuit 716th, the sub- transparent region 714 of scan line drive circuit 717 and first.
Wherein, the transparent setting of the first substrate 711, the first substrate 711 can use glass substrate, and its translucency is good, convenient Set.It should be noted that the type of the first substrate of the embodiment of the present invention 711 is not limited to glass substrate, it would however also be possible to employ its His type, such as:Flexible substrate.
Wherein, a plurality of data lines 712, are formed on the first substrate 711, and uniform along the vertical direction of the first substrate 711 Arrangement.Which part data wire 712 terminates at the first transparent region 714.
Wherein, a plurality of main scanning line 713, is formed on the first substrate 711, and equal along the horizontal direction of the first substrate 711 Even arrangement.Data wire 712 and the interlaced arrangement of main scanning line 713 limit multiple pixel cells.And each pixel cell can With including pixel electrode and thin film transistor (TFT), thin film transistor (TFT) is used to controlling pixel electrode, thin film transistor (TFT) respectively with data wire 712nd, main scanning line 713 is connected, to control pixel electrode by the signal of data wire 712 and main scanning line 713.
Wherein, many strip scan lines 718, are formed on the first substrate 711, and equal along the horizontal direction of the first substrate 711 Even arrangement.Data wire 712 and the interlaced arrangement of sub- scan line 718 also limit multiple pixel cells.And each pixel cell Pixel electrode and thin film transistor (TFT) can be included, thin film transistor (TFT) is used to control pixel electrode, thin film transistor (TFT) respectively with data Line 712, sub- scan line 718 are connected, to control pixel electrode by data wire 712 and the signal of sub- scan line 718.In some realities Apply in example, many strip scan lines 718 are located at the both sides of the first transparent region 714 respectively, centre position is the first transparent region 714, and be spaced apart by the first transparent region 714.Half in many strip scan lines 718 is located at the one of the first transparent region 714 In side, many strip scan lines 718 second half be located at the first transparent region 714 opposite side.
Specifically, many strip scan lines 718 positioned at the side of the first transparent region 714 are defined as by the embodiment of the present invention One sub- scan line 7181, will be defined as the second sub- scan line positioned at many strip scan lines 718 of the opposite side of the first transparent region 714 7182。
Wherein, data line drive circuit 715 is arranged on the bottom of the first substrate 711, data line drive circuit 715 and a plurality of Data wire 712 is connected, for driving data line 712.It should be noted that data line drive circuit 715 can also be arranged on The top of one substrate 711.
Wherein, main scanning line drive circuit 716 is arranged on the first substrate 711, main scanning line drive circuit 716 and a plurality of Main scanning line 713 is connected, for driving main scanning line 713.
Wherein, sub- scan line drive circuit 717 is arranged on the first substrate 711, sub- scan line drive circuit 717 and a plurality of Sub- scan line 718 is connected, for driving sub- scan line 718.In certain embodiments, sub- scan line drive circuit 717 and master sweep Retouch line drive circuit 716 to be provided separately, sub- scan line drive circuit 717 and main scanning line drive circuit 716 are separately positioned on battle array The diverse location of row substrate 710.
Wherein, the first transparent region 714, is formed on the first substrate 711, for being passed through for light signal.First is transparent Region 714 is a part for transparent region 740, that is to say, that transparent region 740 includes first transparent region 714.Wherein One substrate 711 is not provided with pixel cell in the position of the first transparent region 714, also do not arrange data wire 712 and sub- scan line 718. In certain embodiments, first transparent region 714 is located at the top of the first substrate 711, the first transparent region 714 and data wire Drive circuit 715 is oppositely arranged.
In certain embodiments, first transparent region 714 is rectangle, trapezoidal, parallelogram or other irregular Quadrilateral structure.It should be noted that the shape of the first transparent region of the embodiment of the present invention 714 is not limited to quadrangle, also may be used Think triangle, polygon, circular or other irregular shapes.
Referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the first substrate 711 provided in an embodiment of the present invention.First substrate 711 include join end to end first at 7111, second the 7112, the 3rd in 7113 and the 4th while 7114, the first side 7111 and the 3rd Side 7113 is oppositely arranged, and second 7114 is oppositely arranged at 7112 and the 4th, and second 7114 is located at respectively at 7112 and the 4th First at 7111 and the 3rd 7113 both sides.
In certain embodiments, the first side 7111 of the first substrate 711 of the first transparent region 714 adjoining is set, and first Transparent region 714 is located at the centre position on the first side 7111, first distance on the first transparent region 714 and the second side 7112 together the One transparent region 714 is identical with the second distance on the 4th side 7114.It should be noted that the transparent region of the embodiment of the present invention first 714 particular location is not limited to this, can also set the first transparent region 714 closer to the second side 7112 or closer to Four sides 7114.
In certain embodiments, sub- scan line drive circuit 717 includes the first sub- scan line drive circuit 7171 and second Sub- scan line area circuit 7172.
Wherein, the first sub- scan line 7181 of sub- scan line drive circuit 7171 and first is connected, to drive the first son scanning Line 7181.First sub- scan line drive circuit 7171 is close to the 4th side 7114, the first sub- of scan line drive circuit 7171, first Scan line 7181 is located between the 4th side 7114 and the first transparent region 714, and the first sub- scan line 7181 is located at the 4th side 7114 And first between sub- scan line drive circuit 7171, the first sub- scan line drive circuit 7171 is located at the first sub- He of scan line 7181 Between first transparent region 714.
Wherein, the second sub- scan line 7182 of sub- scan line drive circuit 7172 and second is connected, to drive the second son scanning Line 7182.Second sub- scan line drive circuit 7172 is close to the second side 7112, the second sub- of scan line drive circuit 7172, second Scan line 7182 is located between the second side 7112 and the first transparent region 714, and the second sub- scan line 7182 is located at the second side 7112 And second between sub- scan line drive circuit 7172, the second sub- scan line drive circuit 7172 is located at the second sub- He of scan line 7182 Between first transparent region 714.
In certain embodiments, main scanning line drive circuit 716 is two, specially the first main scanning line drive circuit 7161 and the second main scanning line drive circuit 7162, the first main scanning line drive circuit 7161 and the second main scanning line drive circuit 7162 common driving main scanning lines 713.First main scanning line drive circuit 7161 drives close to the 4th side 7114, the second main scanning line Dynamic circuit 7162 is close to the position of the second side 7112.Further, the first main scanning line drive circuit 7161 and the second main scanning line Drive circuit 7162 is symmetrical arranged.
It should be noted that the number of main scanning line of embodiment of the present invention drive circuit 716 is not limited to two, using one Individual main scanning line drive circuit 716 is also possible.Such as:Referring to Fig. 9, Fig. 9 is array base provided in an embodiment of the present invention Another structural representation of plate.Fig. 9 is the change carried out to Fig. 7, with Fig. 7 identicals part using identical mark in Fig. 9.Figure 9 are with Fig. 7 difference:Fig. 9 main scanning line drive circuit 716 only includes the first main scanning line drive circuit 7161.Certainly, It is also possible that main scanning line drive circuit 716 only includes the second main scanning line drive circuit 7162.
Figure 10 and Figure 11 are referred to, Figure 10 is another structural representation of array base palte provided in an embodiment of the present invention, figure 11 be another structural representation of the first substrate provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the first transparent region 714 is formed on the first substrate 711, and the first substrate 711 is saturating first Other devices or part are not provided with area pellucida domain 714, it is ensured that the first transparent region 714 is transparent visible.
In certain embodiments, slot structure can be opened up on the first substrate 711 or opens up through-hole structure, so as in groove knot Structure or through-hole structure are embedded in device.In certain embodiments, the first substrate 711 is provided with the first fluting 7115, and this first is opened Groove 7115 is located at the position of the first side 7111, further, and the opening 7116 of first fluting 7115 is located at the position of the first side 7111. First fluting 7115 is overlapping with the first transparent region 714.It should be noted that the first fluting 7115 and the first transparent region 714 It can not also overlap, such as the setting of the first transparent region 714 is more than the first fluting 7115.
It is the description of array substrate of the embodiment of the present invention 710 above, the content of above array base palte 710 is used for the purpose of Be easy to describe the embodiment of the present invention, rather than all the elements of array substrate 710 restriction.It should be noted that array base palte 710 Above structure and part are not limited to, array base palte 710 can also include being other structures, specific as follows:
Figure 12 is referred to, Figure 12 is another structural representation of array base palte provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Figure 12 is pin Marked in the change made to Fig. 7, Figure 12 with identical part in Fig. 7 using identical, Figure 12 and Fig. 7 difference are:Son is swept Retouching line drive circuit 717 not only includes the first sub- scan line drive circuit 7172 of sub- scan line drive circuit 7171 and second, son Scan line drive circuit 717 also includes the 3rd sub- scan line drive circuit 7174 of sub- scan line drive circuit 7173 and the 4th.
Wherein, the 3rd sub- scan line drive circuit 7173, is arranged on the first substrate 710, the 3rd sub- scanning line driving electricity Road 7173 is connected with the first sub- scan line 7181, and the first sub- scan line 7181 is connected to the first sub- scan line drive circuit 7171 and the 3rd sub- scan line drive circuit 7173, the first sub- scan line drive circuit of sub- scan line drive circuit 7171 and the 3rd 7173 the first sub- scan lines 7181 of common driving.3rd sub- scan line drive circuit 7173 is close to the 4th side 7114, and positioned at the The positive top of one main scanning line drive circuit 7161.
Wherein, the 4th sub- scan line drive circuit 7174, is arranged on the first substrate 710, the 4th sub- scanning line driving electricity Road 7174 is connected with the second sub- scan line 7182, and the second sub- scan line 7182 is connected to the second sub- scan line drive circuit 7172 and the 4th sub- scan line drive circuit 7174, the second sub- scan line drive circuit of sub- scan line drive circuit 7172 and the 4th 7174 the second sub- scan lines 7182 of common driving.4th sub- scan line drive circuit 7174 is close to the 4th side 7112, and positioned at the The positive top of two main scanning line drive circuit 7162.
Figure 13 is referred to, Figure 13 is another structural representation of array base palte provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Figure 13 is pin Marked in the change made to Fig. 7, Figure 13 with identical part in Fig. 7 using identical, Figure 13 and Fig. 7 difference are:Son is swept Retouching line drive circuit 717 only includes a 5th sub- scan line drive circuit 7175.
Wherein, the 5th sub- scan line drive circuit 7175, is arranged on the first substrate 711, the 5th sub- scanning line driving electricity Road 7175 is connected with the first sub- scan line 7181, the second sub- scan line 7182 respectively, and the 5th sub- scan line drive circuit 7175 is same When drive the first sub- scan line 7182 of sub- scan line 7181 and second.It is saturating that 5th sub- scan line drive circuit 7175 is arranged on first The bottom position in area pellucida domain 714, the 5th sub- scan line drive circuit 7175 is adjacent with main scanning line 713.And the 5th sub- scan line Drive circuit 7175 is located at the final position of data wire 712, that is to say, that the 5th sub- scan line drive circuit 7175 is located at first Between transparent region 714 and data wire 712.
It is the description of the several types of array substrate of the embodiment of the present invention 710 above, color membrane substrates is carried out below detailed Description.
Figure 14 is referred to, Figure 14 is the structural representation of color membrane substrates provided in an embodiment of the present invention.The color membrane substrates 720 Including the second substrate 721, the transparent region 724 of colored filter 722 and second.
Wherein, the second substrate 711 can use glass substrate, and its translucency is good, convenient to set.It should be noted that this The type at the second bottom of inventive embodiments 721 is not limited to glass substrate, it would however also be possible to employ other types, such as:Flexible substrate.
Wherein, colored filter 722, are arranged on the second substrate 721, and the colored filter 722 is including but not limited to red Colo(u)r filter, green color filter, blue color filter.
Wherein, second transparent region 724, is formed on the second substrate 721, for being passed through for light signal.This second Transparent region 724 is a part for transparent region 740, that is to say, that transparent region 740 includes second transparent region 724.Its In the second substrate 721 be not provided with colored filter 722 and other devices or material in the position of the second transparent region 724, it is ensured that Second transparent region 724 is transparent visible.Colored filter 722 close to the position of the second transparent region 724 is transparent around second The edge of region 724 is set.Specifically, close to second transparent region 724, the colored filter adjacent with second transparent region 724 Mating plate is adapted to the edge of the second transparent region 724 setting.
Figure 15 is referred to, Figure 15 is the structural representation of the second substrate provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Second clear area Domain 724 is located at the top of the second substrate 721.Specifically, the second transparent region 724 is located at the interposition at the top of the second substrate 721 Put place.It should be noted that the setting of the position of the second transparent region of the embodiment of the present invention 724 is not limited to this.
In certain embodiments, second transparent region 724 is rectangle, trapezoidal, parallelogram or other irregular Quadrilateral structure.It should be noted that the shape of the second transparent region of the embodiment of the present invention 724 is not limited to quadrangle, also may be used Think triangle, polygon, circular or other irregular shapes.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the second transparent region 724 is formed on the second substrate 721, and the second substrate 721 is saturating second Other devices or part are not provided with area pellucida domain 724, it is ensured that the second transparent region 724 is transparent visible.In certain embodiments, may be used To open up slot structure on the second substrate 721 or open up through-hole structure, to be embedded in device in slot structure or through-hole structure.
Specifically, referring to Figure 16, Figure 16 is another structural representation of the second substrate provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Should Second substrate 721 is provided with the second fluting 7211, and second fluting 7212 is located at the top of the second substrate 721, further, should The opening 7212 of second fluting 7211 is located at the top sides edge of the second substrate 721.Second fluting 7211 and the second transparent region 724 It is overlapping.It should be noted that the second fluting 7211 can not also be overlapped with the second transparent region 724, such as it is saturating by second The setting in area pellucida domain 724 is more than the second fluting 7211.
Figure 17 is referred to, Figure 17 is another structural representation of color membrane substrates provided in an embodiment of the present invention.The color film base Plate 720 also includes black matrix 723, and the black matrix 723 is formed on the second substrate 721, and is arranged on each colored filter Between 722, play a part of shading.Black matrix 722 close to the second transparent region is set around the edge of the second transparent region 724 Put, specifically, close to the black matrix 722 of the second transparent region 724, and the black matrix adjacent with the second transparent region 724 is suitable The edge of second transparent region 724 is set.
It is describing, it is necessary to which explanation, color membrane substrates 720 are not limited to color membrane substrates 720 of the embodiment of the present invention above In above structure and part, the content of above color membrane substrates 720 is intended merely to facilitate the description embodiment of the present invention, rather than to coloured silk The restriction of all the elements of ilm substrate 720.
In certain embodiments, the first transparent region 714 and the second transparent region 724 are oppositely arranged, the first transparent region 714 and second unobstructed between transparent region 724, transparent region 740 is formed, so that the signals such as light are passed through.
In certain embodiments, the shape of the first transparent region 714 is identical with the shape of the second transparent region 724.Such as: First transparent region 714 is rectangular configuration, and the second transparent region 724 is also rectangular configuration.
In certain embodiments, the area of the area of the first transparent region 714 and the second transparent region 724 sets identical, That is the first transparent region 714 and the second transparent region 724 are overlapping.Such as:First transparent region 714 is rectangular configuration, Second transparent region 724 is also rectangular configuration, and the area of two rectangular configurations is identical, and respective length and width all same.This first The area of the area of transparent region 714 and the second transparent region 724 can be the section with display panel parallel direction, in other words It is cross section.
It should be noted that the area between the first transparent region 714 and the second transparent region 724 sets and is not limited to This, such as:The area of first transparent region 714 is more than the area of the second transparent region 724, particularly, the first transparent region 714 surface is more than the surface of the second transparent region 724, in other words the rectangular configuration of the second transparent region 724 spatially position In in the rectangular configuration of the first transparent region 714.
From the foregoing, the transparent region 740 of the embodiment of the present invention can include the space of closing, such as the battle array by closing Second transparent region 724 of the first transparent region 714 of row substrate 710 and the color membrane substrates 720 of closing is formed.This is first transparent Region 714 can include the part for being located at the first substrate 711 correspondence the first transparent region 714 position, and 711 pairs of the first substrate The first transparent region 714 is answered to be not provided with other devices and part.Second transparent region 724 includes being located at 711 pairs of the first substrate The part of the position of the second transparent region 724, and the second substrate 721 the second transparent region 724 of correspondence is answered to be not provided with other devices And part.So as to coordinate in the position of the second substrate 721 with other devices, transparent region is passed through so as to signals such as light 740。
The transparent region 740 of the embodiment of the present invention can also include the space do not closed.It is described herein not close Space be specially the first substrate 711 can the position of the first transparent region 714 formed first fluting 7115, that is to say, that first Transparent region 714 includes the first fluting 7115, and first fluting 7115 and the space inside the first substrate 711 and second are saturating It is interconnected between area pellucida domain 724, forms a receiving space, so as to which external devices is embedded at the first fluting 7115 In the receiving space.It should be noted that can also continue to the second substrate 221 setting the second fluting 7211, second fluting 7211 correspondence the second transparent region 714 positions, that is to say, that the second transparent region 714 includes the second fluting 7211, this second is opened The fluting of groove 7211 and first 7115 is interconnected, so that fluting knot of the transparent region 740 formation through display panel 700 Structure.
It should be noted that the transparent region 740 of the embodiment of the present invention can also be the through hole knot through display panel 700 Structure.
Wherein, first the 7115, second fluting 7211 of fluting such as can set at big set so that the formation of transparent region 240 is opened Slot structure.It should be noted that the first fluting 7115 and the second fluting 7211 can not also wait big setting.Such as:First fluting 7115 are more than the second fluting 7211, so that device is embedded into transparent region 740.
It should be noted that the embodiment of the present invention can also only set the second fluting 7211, and it is not provided with the first fluting.
From the foregoing, the embodiment of the present invention sets transparent region 740 on display panel 700, can be in transparent region 740 positions set the devices such as front camera, photoelectric sensor, and the signals such as light can be transmitted by transparent region 740, realize The function of take pictures, sensing, the neighboring area of transparent region 740 is the display panel 700 with display function.The embodiment of the present invention Display panel 700 when being applied on the electronic equipments such as mobile phone, pad, it is possible to achieve comprehensively screen design, only in display panel Transparent region 740 is set to place front camera or photoelectric sensor on 700.It should be noted that the present invention is implemented The devices such as front camera, photoelectric sensor directly can also be embedded into transparent region 740 by example, can realize screen comprehensively On the basis of, further reduce the space that the devices such as front camera, photoelectric sensor take electronic equipment so that electronic equipment It is more lightening.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure of the electronic equipment 1 shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 not structure paired electrons The restriction of equipment 1.Electronic equipment 1 can be included than illustrating more or less parts, either combine some parts or difference Part arrangement.Electronic equipment 1 can also include processor, memory, bluetooth module etc., will not be repeated here.
Array base palte provided in an embodiment of the present invention, display panel and electronic equipment are described in detail above, this Apply specific case in text to be set forth the principle and embodiment of the present invention, the explanation of above example is only intended to Help understands the present invention.Simultaneously for those skilled in the art, according to the thought of the present invention, in embodiment and should With will change in scope, in summary, this specification content should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (15)

1. a kind of array base palte, it is characterised in that including:First substrate and the main scanning line being arranged on first substrate, Sub- scan line, main scanning line drive circuit, sub- scan line drive circuit, the main scanning line drive circuit and the main scanning line Connection, the sub- scan line drive circuit and the sub- scan line connection, the array base palte also include being used for through light letter Number the first transparent region, the sub- scan line be located at first transparent region opposite sides.
2. array base palte according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first substrate includes end to end first While, second while, the 3rd while and when the 4th, described first while and when the described 3rd it is relative, described second while and phase when the described 4th It is right, described second while, the 4th while be located at respectively described first while, the 3rd while both sides, first transparent region adjoining described the While setting.
3. array base palte according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the sub- scan line drive circuit is swept including the first son Line drive circuit and the second sub- scan line drive circuit are retouched, the first sub- scan line drive circuit is close to the 4th side, institute The second sub- scan line drive circuit is stated close to second side, the sub- scan line includes the first sub- scan line and the second son scanning Line, the first sub- scan line is connected with the described first sub- scan line drive circuit, the second sub- scan line and described second The connection of sub- scan drive circuit, the first sub- scan line is close to the 4th side, and the second sub- scan line is close to described the Two sides.
4. array base palte according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the first sub- scan line drive circuit is close to described The side of first transparent region, the second sub- scan line drive circuit close to second transparent region opposite side, it is described First scan line drive circuit and second scan line drive circuit are set by axial symmetry of first transparent region.
5. array base palte according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the sub- scan line drive circuit also includes the 3rd son Scan line drive circuit and the 4th sub- scan line drive circuit, the 3rd sub- scan line drive circuit close to the 4th side, The 4th sub- scan line drive circuit is close to second side, the first sub- scan line and the 3rd sub- scanning line driving Circuit is connected, and the second sub- scan line is connected with the 4th sub- scan line drive circuit.
6. array base palte according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the array base palte also include data wire and with it is described The data line drive circuit of data wire connection, the data line drive circuit is close to the 3rd side.
7. array base palte according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the main scanning line drive circuit is two, respectively Close to described second while and when the described 4th.
8. display panel according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the main scanning line drive circuit is one, close Described second while or when the described 4th.
9. array base palte according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first transparent region is rectangle, trapezoidal, parallel Quadrangle or triangle.
10. a kind of display panel, it is characterised in that including:The array base palte and color membrane substrates being oppositely arranged, wherein, array base Array base palte of the plate as described in any one of claim 1 to 9, the color membrane substrates include:Second substrate and for through light Second transparent region of signal, second transparent region and first transparent region are oppositely arranged, second clear area Domain and first transparent region formation transparent region, for being passed through for light signal.
11. display panel according to claim 10, it is characterised in that first transparent region and described second transparent Region is overlapping.
12. display panel according to claim 10, it is characterised in that second transparent region is spatially positioned at institute State in the first transparent region.
13. a kind of electronic equipment, it is characterised in that including housing and display panel, the display panel is arranged on the housing Interior, the display panel requires the display panel described in 10 to 12 any one for power.
14. electronic equipment according to claim 13, it is characterised in that the electronic equipment also includes front camera, The camera is arranged on the transparent region.
15. electronic equipment according to claim 13, it is characterised in that the electronic equipment also includes photoelectric sensor, The photoelectric sensor is arranged on the transparent region.
CN201710646399.4A 2017-07-31 2017-07-31 Array base palte, display panel and electronic equipment Pending CN107238989A (en)

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CN111478990A (en) * 2020-03-30 2020-07-31 维沃移动通信有限公司 Display screen and electronic equipment
CN114530123A (en) * 2020-11-03 2022-05-24 乐金显示有限公司 Display panel and display device using the same

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Application publication date: 20171010