CN107247379A - Array base palte, display panel and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Array base palte, display panel and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN107247379A CN107247379A CN201710646417.9A CN201710646417A CN107247379A CN 107247379 A CN107247379 A CN 107247379A CN 201710646417 A CN201710646417 A CN 201710646417A CN 107247379 A CN107247379 A CN 107247379A
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- display area
- scan line
- drive circuit
- array base
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/136—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
- G02F1/1362—Active matrix addressed cells
- G02F1/136286—Wiring, e.g. gate line, drain line
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/136—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
- G02F1/1362—Active matrix addressed cells
- G02F1/136222—Colour filters incorporated in the active matrix substrate
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of array base palte, display panel and electronic equipment, wherein array base palte includes：A plurality of main scanning line, many strip scan lines, at least one main scanning line drive circuit, the sub- scan line drive circuit of first substrate and setting on the first substrate, main scanning line drive circuit and main scanning line connection, sub- scan line drive circuit and the connection of sub- scan line, array base palte also includes being used for the first non-display area that optical signal is passed through, sub- scan line is located at the opposite sides of the first non-display area, and sub- scan line drive circuit is located between main scanning line and the first non-display area.The present invention can improve the screen accounting of electronic equipment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of electronic equipment, and in particular to a kind of array base palte, display panel and electronic equipment.
Background technology
Electronic equipment, such as mobile phone, tablet personal computer equipment, its screen accounting refer to the phase of screen area and front cover plate suqare
Reduced value, screen accounting is bigger, and the frame for representing electronic equipment is narrower, more can be real on the premise of electronics area is certain
The appearance of the narrow frame of existing widescreen.
Hand is generally arranged at for preposition devices such as the mobile phone in correlation technique conventional front camera, photoelectric sensors
The front tip position of machine, forms excessive non-display area, so as to reduce the screen accounting of mobile phone.
The content of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of display panel and electronic equipment, can improve the screen accounting of electronic equipment.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides array base palte, including：First substrate and it is arranged on first substrate
On a plurality of main scanning line, many strip scan lines, at least one main scanning line drive circuit, a sub- scan line drive circuit,
Main scanning line drive circuit and the main scanning line connection, the sub- scan line drive circuit and the sub- scan line connect
Connect, the array base palte also includes being used for the first non-display area that optical signal is passed through, and the sub- scan line is located at described first
The opposite sides of non-display area, the sub- scan line drive circuit is located at the main scanning line and first non-display area
Between.
Second aspect, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of display panel, the display panel includes：The battle array being oppositely arranged
Row substrate and color membrane substrates；
Array base palte is array base palte as described above, and the color membrane substrates include being used for that optical signal passes through is second non-aobvious
Show region, second non-display area and first non-display area are oppositely arranged, non-display area is formed, for supplying light
Signal is passed through.
The third aspect, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of electronic equipment, the electronic equipment includes housing and is arranged on
Display panel in the housing, the display panel is display panel as described above.
First viewing area of display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention and the second viewing area constitute viewing area, use
In display；First non-display area and the second non-display area constitute non-display area, can be passed through for optical signal, display panel
Non-display area around be viewing area, during by the display panel applications into electronic equipment, can by front camera,
The devices such as photoelectric sensor are arranged on non-display area to improve the screen accounting of electronic equipment.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, makes required in being described below to embodiment
Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for
For those skilled in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings other attached
Figure.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of electronic equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front schematic view of electronic equipment shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is sectional view of the display panel in A-A directions shown in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the another structural representation of display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is sectional view of the display panel in B-B directions shown in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of array base palte provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the first substrate provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the first non-display area provided in an embodiment of the present invention, sub- scan line and sub- scan line drive circuit in sky
Between the upper schematic diagram coordinated.
Figure 10 is another structural representation of array base palte provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 11 is another structural representation of array base palte provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of color membrane substrates provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the second substrate provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described.Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, the every other implementation that those skilled in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Example, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer ", " up time
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as pin ", " counterclockwise " are, based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, to be for only for ease of
The description present invention and simplified description, rather than indicate or imply that the device or element of meaning must have specific orientation, Yi Te
Fixed azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for
Purpose is described, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.
Thus, " first " is defined, one or more feature can be expressed or be implicitly included to the feature of " second ".
In description of the invention, " multiple " are meant that two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected；Can
To be mechanical connection or electrical connection or can mutually communicate；Can be joined directly together, can also be by between intermediary
Connect connected, can be connection or the interaction relationship of two elements of two element internals.For the ordinary skill of this area
For personnel, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature it " on " or it " under "
Can directly it be contacted including the first and second features, it is not direct contact but by it that can also include the first and second features
Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " to include first special
Levy directly over second feature and oblique upper, or be merely representative of fisrt feature level height higher than second feature.Fisrt feature exists
Second feature " under ", " lower section " and " following " fisrt feature that includes are immediately below second feature and obliquely downward, or be merely representative of
Fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
Following disclosure provides many different embodiments or example is used for realizing the different structure of the present invention.In order to
Simplify disclosure of the invention, hereinafter the part and setting of specific examples are described.Certainly, they are only merely illustrative, and
And purpose does not lie in the limitation present invention.In addition, the present invention can in different examples repeat reference numerals and/or reference letter,
This repetition is for purposes of simplicity and clarity, between discussed various embodiments itself are not indicated and/or are set
Relation.In addition, the invention provides various specific techniques and material example, but those of ordinary skill in the art can be with
Recognize the application of other techniques and/or the use of other materials.
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of display panel and electronic equipment.It will be described in detail respectively below.
In the present embodiment, it will be described from the angle of display panel, the display panel can specifically be arranged on electronics
In equipment, such as mobile phone, PC, tablet personal computer, palm PC (PDA, Personal Digital Assistant) etc..
Refer to 1 and Fig. 2, Fig. 1 and the structural representation that Fig. 2 is electronic equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention.The electronics
Equipment 1 includes cover plate 10, bonnet 20, printed circuit board 30, display panel 40.Although not shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the electronics is set
Standby 1 also includes battery.
Wherein, cover plate 10 is installed on display panel 400, to cover display panel 400.Cover plate 10 can be clear glass
Cover plate.In some embodiments, cover plate 10 can be the glass cover-plate being made of materials such as sapphires.The cover plate 10 is wrapped
Include viewing area 11 and non-display area 12.The viewing area 11 can for show electronic equipment 1 picture or supply user
Carry out touching manipulation etc..The non-display area 12 opens up the perforate for light conduction, or the non-display area 12 can be direct
For light conduction, such as：Front camera is taken pictures, photoelectric sensor is detected.
The cover plate 10 can combine to form a shell structure with bonnet 20, and the housing has by cover plate 10 and the shape of bonnet 20
Into closed space.Wherein, the bonnet of the embodiment of the present invention includes center, and center and bonnet are wholely set.Need explanation
It is that the structure of housing is not limited to this, such as：Center and bonnet are provided separately, particularly, and center is arranged on cover plate and bonnet
Between.
The display panel 400 is jointly mounted under the cover plate 10.To form the display surface of electronic equipment 1.
The printed circuit board 30 is arranged on inside bonnet 20.Printed circuit board 30 can be the mainboard of electronic equipment 1.Printing
Can be integrated with circuit board 30 earphone base, interface block, antenna, motor, microphone, camera, light sensor, receiver with
And the functional unit such as processor.Meanwhile, display panel 400 is electrically connected on printed circuit board 30.
The battery is arranged in bonnet 20, is electrically connected with the printed circuit board 30, to provide electricity to electronic equipment 1
Source.
Also referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, Fig. 3 is the structural representation of display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 4 is
Sectional view of the display panel shown in Fig. 3 in A-A directions.The display panel 400 includes array base palte 410, array base palte 420 and liquid
Crystal layer 430.
Wherein, liquid crystal 730 is arranged between array base palte 410 and color membrane substrates 420.
In certain embodiments, viewing area 11 and non-display area 12 are included on display panel 400.Wherein viewing area
11 are used to show, wherein non-display area 12 is used for printing opacity, so that optical signal is passed through, realizes the conduction of optical signal.Need explanation
, the non-display area 12 can run through whole display panel 400, realize all-transparent or the transparent mode such as partially transparent.
In certain embodiments, the non-display area 12 includes the first non-display area being located on array base palte 410
414th, the second non-display area 424 on color membrane substrates 420 and the 3rd non-display area on the position of liquid crystal layer 430
Domain 431.3rd non-display area 431 is located between the first non-display area 414 and the second non-display area 424, and first is non-aobvious
Show that region 414, the second non-display area 424 and the 3rd non-display area 131 are collectively forming non-display area 12.Non-display area
12 one end is the first substrate 411 of array base palte 410, and the other end of non-display area 12 serves as a contrast for the second of color membrane substrates 420
Bottom 421.It is viewing area 11 around the sidepiece of non-display area 12.
The display panel 400 is applied in electronic equipment 1, preposition shooting can be set in the position of non-display area 12
The devices such as head, photoelectric sensor, the signals such as light can be transmitted by non-display area 12, realize the function of taking pictures, sense, non-
The neighboring area of viewing area is the viewing area 11 with display function.The display panel 400 of the embodiment of the present invention is in application
When on to electronic equipments such as mobile phone, pad, it is possible to achieve screen design comprehensively, non-display area 12 is set only on display panel 400
To place front camera or photoelectric sensor.It should be noted that the embodiment of the present invention directly can also be taken the photograph preposition
As the devices such as head, photoelectric sensor are embedded into non-display area 12, can further it be reduced on the basis of screen comprehensively is realized
The devices such as front camera, photoelectric sensor take the space of electronic equipment 1 so that electronic equipment 1 is more lightening.
Wherein, photoelectric sensor can include range sensor, photosensitive sensor etc..
Also referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, Fig. 5 is another structural representation of display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, figure
6 be sectional view of the display panel in B-B directions shown in Fig. 5.
Wherein, display panel 400 also includes frame glue 440, frame glue 440 be arranged on array base palte 410 and color membrane substrates 420 it
Between, and frame glue 440 is arranged on the edge of array base palte 410 and color membrane substrates 420, with seal array substrate 410 and color membrane substrates
420, while the edge of array substrate 410 and color membrane substrates 420 carries out shading.
Referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 7 is the structural representation of array base palte provided in an embodiment of the present invention.The array base palte 410 is wrapped
Include the first substrate 411 and the first display function layer 401.
Referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the first substrate provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Wherein, first substrate
411 transparent settings, the first substrate 411 can use glass plate, and its translucency is good, convenient to set.It should be noted that of the invention
The type of the first substrate of embodiment 411 is not limited to glass plate, it would however also be possible to employ other types, such as：Bendable plate.
In certain embodiments, first substrate 411 include join end to end first at 4111, second the 4112, the 3rd side
4113 and the 4th side 4114, first 4113 is oppositely arranged at 4111 and the 3rd, and second 4114 relative sets at 4112 and the 4th
Put, second at 4112 and the 4th 4114 respectively be located at first in 4111 and the 3rd while 4113 both sides.
In certain embodiments, the first substrate 411 includes having the first viewing area 419 and first of display function non-aobvious
Show region 414.First non-display area 414 does not have display function.First non-display area 414 is by the first viewing area 419
Surround, or the first non-display area 414 is located at the side edge placement of the first viewing area 419.
Wherein, the first display function layer 101 is arranged on the first viewing area 419, and the first non-display area 412 is not provided with
First display function layer 401.So as to which the first display function layer 401 will not be caused to block and filled out to the first non-display area 414
Fill so that the first non-display area 414 can a direct-furnish optical signal pass through.
In certain embodiments, the first non-display area 414 is not provided with part or device, close to first non-display area
The part of the first display function layer 401 of 414 positions is set around the edge of the first non-display area 414.Specifically, close to this
One non-display area 414, the part adjacent with first non-display area 414 is adapted to the edge of the first non-display area 414 and set
Put.Such as：The cross section of first non-display area 414 is rectangular configuration, the part adjacent with first non-display area 414
Edge be arranged to rectangular configuration, can also be touched with the side edge of first non-display area 414.The direction of the cross section with
First substrate 411 is parallel.It should be noted that the structure of the cross section of the first non-display area of the embodiment of the present invention 414 is not limited
Can also be other structures, such as circle, polygon, oval or other irregular figure structures etc. in this.
In certain embodiments, the first display function layer 401 include a plurality of data lines 412, a plurality of main scanning line 413,
Many strip scan lines 418, data line drive circuit 415, at least one main scanning line drive circuit 416 and a sub- scan line are driven
Dynamic circuit 417.
Wherein, data wire 412, are formed on the first substrate 411, and evenly distributed along the vertical direction of the first substrate 411.
In certain embodiments, a plurality of data lines 412 is only arranged in the first viewing area 419, and a plurality of data lines 412 is not arranged in first
Non-display area 414.Which part data wire 412 terminates at the first non-display area 414.
Wherein, main scanning line 413, formation is uniformly arranged on the first substrate 411, and along the horizontal direction of the first substrate 411
Row.In certain embodiments, multi-strip scanning line 413 is only arranged in the first viewing area 419, and multi-strip scanning line 413 is not arranged in
First non-display area 414.Data wire 412 and the interlaced arrangement of main scanning line 413 limit multiple pixel cells, and each
Pixel cell can include pixel electrode and thin film transistor (TFT), and thin film transistor (TFT) is used to control pixel electrode, thin film transistor (TFT) point
It is not connected with data wire 412, main scanning line 413, to control pixel electrode by the signal of data wire 412 and main scanning line 413.
In certain embodiments, the first display function layer 101 includes the pixel cell, and the first non-display area 414 is not provided with this
Pixel cell or other parts.
Wherein, sub- scan line 418, is formed on the first substrate 411.Data wire 412 and the interlaced row of sub- scan line 418
Row also limit multiple pixel cells.And each pixel cell can include pixel electrode and thin film transistor (TFT), thin film transistor (TFT)
For controlling pixel electrode, thin film transistor (TFT) is connected with data wire 412, sub- scan line 418 respectively, to pass through the He of data wire 412
The signal control pixel electrode of sub- scan line 418.In certain embodiments, many strip scan lines 418 are non-aobvious positioned at first respectively
Show the both sides in region 414, centre position is the first non-display area 414, and is spaced apart by the first non-display area 414.It is a plurality of
Half in sub- scan line 418 be located in the side of the first non-display area 414, many strip scan lines 418 second half be located at
The opposite side of first non-display area 414.In certain embodiments, many strip scan lines 418 are respectively close to the He of the second side 4112
4th side 4114.
Specifically, many strip scan lines 418 positioned at the side of the first non-display area 414 are defined as by the embodiment of the present invention
First sub- scan line 4181, the first sub- scan line 4181 is close to the 4th side 4114.The opposite side of the first non-display area 414 will be located at
Many strip scan lines 418 be defined as the second sub- scan line 4182, the second sub- scan line 4182 is close to the second side 4112.More specifically
, the first sub- scan line 4182 of scan line 4181 and second is set with the first non-display area 414 for axial symmetry.
Wherein, data line drive circuit 415 is arranged on the first substrate 411, and data line drive circuit 415 is close to the first lining
One lateral edges at bottom 411.Specifically, data line drive circuit 415 is set close to the 3rd side 4113 of the first substrate 411.Enter one
Step, the non-display area 414 of data line drive circuit 415 and first is oppositely arranged.Data line drive circuit 415 and many datas
Line 412 is connected, for driving data line 412.
Wherein, sub- scan line drive circuit 417 is arranged on the first substrate 411, sub- scan line drive circuit 417 and a plurality of
Sub- scan line 418 is connected, for driving sub- scan line 418.In certain embodiments, sub- scan line drive circuit 417 and master sweep
Retouch line drive circuit 416 to be provided separately, sub- scan line drive circuit 417 and main scanning line drive circuit 416 are separately positioned on battle array
The diverse location of row substrate 410.
In certain embodiments, sub- scan line drive circuit 417 is set close to the first side 4111 of the first substrate 411.Tool
Body, sub- scan line drive circuit 417 is located between the non-display area 414 of main scanning line 413 and first.Main scanning line 413 is equal
It is even to be arranged in the first viewing area 419, and positioned between the first non-display area 414 and data line drive circuit 415.At some
In embodiment, the first non-display area 414 abuts the side edge of the first substrate 411, particularly, the first non-display area
First side 4111 of 414 the first substrates 411 of adjoining.The data wire 412 of correspondence the first non-display area 414 position terminates at first
Non-display area 414.
Driven referring to Fig. 9, Fig. 9 is the first non-display area provided in an embodiment of the present invention, sub- scan line and sub- scan line
The schematic diagram that dynamic circuit spatially coordinates.The sub- scan line drive circuit 417 abuts a side of the first non-display area 414
Edge, specifically, the length of sub- scan line drive circuit 417 is identical with the length of a lateral edges of the first non-display area.Son is swept
The two ends for retouching line drive circuit 417 are connected with the sub- scan line 418 positioned at the both sides of the first non-display area 414 respectively, to drive
Sub- scan line 418.
In certain embodiments, each strip scan line 418 includes the first cross-talk scan line 4183 and the second cross-talk is swept
Retouch line 4184.Wherein the first cross-talk scan line 4183 be arranged in parallel with main scanning line 413, wherein the He of the first cross-talk scan line 4183
One is formed between second cross-talk scan line 4184 and is more than 0 degree and less than the angle of 180 degree, specifically, the first cross-talk scan line
4183 and second cross-talk scan line 4184 be arranged in a mutually vertical manner, i.e. the first cross-talk scan line 4183 and the second cross-talk scan line 4184
Between angle be 90 degree.Further, the second cross-talk scan line 4184 abuts two opposite sides of the first non-display area 414
Edge is set, and is connected to sub- scan line drive circuit 417 and is connected.
It should be noted that a kind of specific arrangement mode of the sub- scan line 418 of the embodiment of the present invention is these are only, the present invention
The arrangement mode of examples of implementation scan line 418 is not limited to this.
Wherein, main scanning line drive circuit 416 is arranged on the first substrate 411, main scanning line drive circuit 416 and a plurality of
Main scanning line 413 is connected, for driving main scanning line 413.
In certain embodiments, main scanning line drive circuit 416 can be two, specially the first main scanning line driving electricity
The main scanning line drive circuit 4162 of road 4161 and second, the first main scanning line drive circuit 4161 and the second main scanning line driving electricity
Road 4162 drives main scanning line 413 jointly.First main scanning line drive circuit 4161 is close to the 4th side 4114, the second main scanning line
Drive circuit 4162 is close to the position of the second side 4112.Further, the first main scanning line drive circuit 4161 and the second main scanning
Line drive circuit 4162 is symmetrical arranged.It should be noted that the first main scanning line drive circuit 4161 and the second main scanning line drive
Dynamic circuit 4162 is asymmetric to set also possible.
It should be noted that the number of main scanning line of embodiment of the present invention drive circuit 416 is not limited to two, using one
Individual main scanning line drive circuit 416 is also possible.Such as：Referring to Fig. 10, Figure 10 is array provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Another structural representation of substrate.Figure 10 is the change carried out to Fig. 7, uses identical mark with Fig. 7 identicals part in Figure 10
Note.Figure 10 and Fig. 7 difference is：Figure 10 main scanning line drive circuit 416 only includes the first main scanning line drive circuit
4161.Certainly, main scanning line drive circuit 416 is only also possible including the second main scanning line drive circuit 4162.
Description above for array substrate of the embodiment of the present invention 411 is not, it is necessary to which explanation, array base palte 411 is limited
In above structure and part, the content of above array base palte 411 is intended merely to facilitate the description embodiment of the present invention, rather than is poised for battle
The restriction of all the elements of row substrate 411.Color membrane substrates are described in detail below.
Figure 11 is referred to, Figure 11 is the structural representation of color membrane substrates provided in an embodiment of the present invention.The color membrane substrates 420
Including the second substrate 421 and the second display function being arranged on the second substrate 421 layer 402.
Figure 12 is referred to, Figure 12 is the structural representation of the second substrate provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Wherein, second lining
Bottom 421 can use glass plate, and its translucency is good, convenient to set.It should be noted that the second bottom of the embodiment of the present invention 421
Type is not limited to glass plate, it would however also be possible to employ other types, such as：Bendable plate.
In certain embodiments, the second substrate 421 includes having the second viewing area 429 and second of display function non-aobvious
Show region 424.Second non-display area 424 does not have display function.Second non-display area 424 is by the second viewing area 429
Surround, or the second non-display area 424 is located at the side edge placement of the second viewing area 429.
Wherein, the second display function layer 402 is arranged on the second viewing area 429, and the second non-display area 424 is not provided with
Second display function layer 402.So as to which the second display function layer 402 will not be caused to block and filled out to the second non-display area 424
Fill so that the second non-display area 424 can be passed through for optical signal.Second display function layer 402 is used to realize display panel 400
Display.Wherein the second display function layer 402 includes colored filter 422.
Wherein, colored filter 422, are formed on the second substrate 421, the colored filter 422 is including but not limited to red
Colo(u)r filter, green color filter, blue color filter.
Wherein, the second non-display area 424, is formed on the second substrate 421, for being passed through for optical signal.Wherein second
Substrate 421 is not provided with colored filter 422 and other devices or material in the position of the second non-display area 424, it is ensured that second
Non-display area 424 is transparent always visible.Colored filter 422 close to the position of the second non-display area 424 surrounds second
The edge of non-display area 424 is set.Specifically, close to second non-display area 424, with the phase of the second non-display area 424
Adjacent colored filter is adapted to the edge of the second non-display area 424 setting.Such as：Second non-display area 424 it is transversal
Face is rectangular configuration, and the edge of the colored filter adjacent with second non-display area 424 is arranged to rectangular configuration, can be with
Touched with the side edge of second non-display area 424.
Figure 13 is referred to, Figure 13 is another structural representation of color membrane substrates provided in an embodiment of the present invention.The color film base
The second display function layer 402 of plate 420 also includes black matrix 423, and the black matrix 423 is formed on the second substrate 421, and is set
Put between each colored filter 422, play a part of shading.Black matrix 422 close to the second non-display area 424 is surrounded
The edge of second non-display area 424 is set, specifically, close to the black matrix 422 of the second non-display area 424, and with it is second non-
The adjacent black matrix in viewing area 424 is adapted to the edge of the second non-display area 424 setting.Such as：Second non-display area
424 cross section is rectangular configuration, and the edge of the black matrix adjacent with second non-display area 424 is arranged to rectangular configuration,
It can also be touched with the side edge of second non-display area 424.
It should be noted that the structure of the cross section of the second non-display area of the embodiment of the present invention 424 is not limited to this, may be used also
Think other structures, such as circle, polygon, oval or other irregular figure structures etc..
In the embodiment of the present invention, the second non-display area 424 is formed on the second substrate 421, and the second substrate 421 is second
Other devices or part are not provided with non-display area 424, it is ensured that the second non-display area 424 is a kind of transparent visible, facilitates light
Signal is passed through.
It is describing, it is necessary to which explanation, color membrane substrates 420 are not limited to color membrane substrates 420 of the embodiment of the present invention above
In above structure and part, the content of above color membrane substrates 420 is intended merely to facilitate the description embodiment of the present invention, rather than to coloured silk
The restriction of all the elements of ilm substrate 420.
In certain embodiments, the first non-display area 414 and the second non-display area 424 are oppositely arranged, and first is non-aobvious
Show between the non-display area 424 of region 414 and second do not have display device or display unit, form non-aobvious with light transmittance
Show region 12, so that optical signal is passed through.
In certain embodiments, the shape of the first non-display area 412 is identical with the shape of the second non-display area 424.
Such as：The cross section of first non-display area 412 is circular configuration, and the cross section of the second non-display area 424 is also circular knot
Structure.
In certain embodiments, the area of the area of the first non-display area 414 and the second non-display area 424 sets phase
Together, that is to say, that the first non-display area 414 and the second non-display area 424 are overlapping.Such as：First non-display area 414
Cross section is rectangular configuration, and the cross section of the second non-display area 424 is also rectangular configuration, and the size of two rectangular configurations and
Rectangular area is identical.
It should be noted that the area between the first non-display area 414 and the second non-display area 424 sets and not limited
In this, such as：The area of first non-display area 414 is more than the area of the second non-display area 424, and particularly, first is non-
The surface of viewing area 414 is more than the rectangle knot on the surface, in other words the second non-display area 424 of the second non-display area 424
Structure is spatially positioned in the rectangular configuration of the first non-display area 414.
From the foregoing, the embodiment of the present invention sets non-display area 12 on display panel 400, can be in non-display area
The position of domain 12 sets the devices such as front camera, photoelectric sensor, can be realized and clapped with communicating optical signals by non-display area 12
According to the function of, sensing, the neighboring area of non-display area 12 is the viewing area 11 with display function.The embodiment of the present invention
Display panel 400 is when being applied on the electronic equipments such as mobile phone, pad, it is possible to achieve screen design comprehensively, only in display panel 400
It is upper to set non-display area 12 to place front camera or photoelectric sensor.It should be noted that the embodiment of the present invention
Directly the devices such as front camera, photoelectric sensor can also be embedded into non-display area 12, screen comprehensively can realized
On the basis of, further reduce the space that the devices such as front camera, photoelectric sensor take electronic equipment so that electronic equipment
It is more lightening.
The specific descriptions of the first non-display area are passed through for the data wire and scan line of the embodiment of the present invention above, this first
Non-display area can be located at the optional position that scan line and data wire are limited, and the second non-display area correspondence first is non-display
The position in region is set.It should be noted that the setting of array base palte of the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this, it can also adopt
In other ways.
It should be noted that in the illustration illustrated, the cross section of non-display area 12 is rectangular configuration, and it is simultaneously
Do not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention, and the concrete shape structure of non-display area of the embodiment of the present invention 12 can refer to
Upper content, will not be repeated here.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure of the electronic equipment 1 shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 not structure paired electrons
The restriction of equipment 1.Electronic equipment 1 can be included than illustrating more or less parts, either combine some parts or difference
Part arrangement.Electronic equipment 1 can also include processor, memory, bluetooth module etc., will not be repeated here.
Array base palte provided in an embodiment of the present invention, display panel and electronic equipment are described in detail above, this
Apply specific case in text to be set forth the principle and embodiment of the present invention, the explanation of above example is only intended to
Help understands the present invention.Simultaneously for those skilled in the art, according to the thought of the present invention, in embodiment and should
With will change in scope, in summary, this specification content should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (18)
1. a kind of array base palte, it is characterised in that including：First substrate and a plurality of master being arranged on first substrate sweep
Retouch line, many strip scan lines, at least one main scanning line drive circuit, a sub- scan line drive circuit, the main scanning line
Drive circuit and main scanning line connection, the sub- scan line drive circuit and the sub- scan line connection, the array base
Plate also includes being used for the first non-display area that optical signal is passed through, and the sub- scan line is located at the phase of first non-display area
To both sides, the sub- scan line drive circuit is located between the main scanning line and first non-display area.
2. array base palte according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sub- scan line drive circuit adjoining described first
One lateral edges of non-display area.
3. array base palte according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the length of the sub- scan line drive circuit with it is described
The length of one lateral edges of the first non-display area is identical.
4. array base palte according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sub- scan line include the first cross-talk scan line and
Second cross-talk scan line, the first cross-talk scan line be arranged in parallel with the main scanning line, the first cross-talk scan line and
One is formed between the second cross-talk scan line and is more than 0 degree and less than the angle of 180 degree, the second cross-talk scan line and institute
State sub- scan line drive circuit connection.
5. array base palte according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the second cross-talk scan line is non-around described first
The edge of viewing area is set.
6. array base palte according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sub- scan line include respectively with the sub- scanning
Line drive circuit connection the first sub- scan line and the second sub- scan line, the first sub- scan line and second scan line with
First non-display area is set for axial symmetry.
7. array base palte according to any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that first non-display area is adjacent
Connect a lateral edges of first substrate.
8. array base palte according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the array base palte also includes being arranged on described first
Data line drive circuit on substrate, the data line drive circuit is close to a lateral edges of first substrate, the data wire
Drive circuit and first non-display area are oppositely arranged.
9. array base palte according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the array base palte also includes being arranged on described first
Data wire on substrate, the data wire and data line drive circuit connection, positioned at first non-display area and institute
State the lateral edges that the data wire between data line drive circuit terminates at first non-display area.
10. array base palte according to any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that the main scanning line drive circuit
For two, the two opposite sides of first substrate are arranged at.
11. array base palte according to any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that the main scanning line drive circuit
For one, the side of first substrate is arranged at.
12. array base palte according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cross section of first non-display area is square
Shape, trapezoidal, parallelogram or triangle.
13. a kind of display panel, it is characterised in that including：The array base palte and color membrane substrates being oppositely arranged, wherein, array base
Array base palte of the plate as any one of claim 1 to 12, the color membrane substrates include being used for optical signal is passed through second
Non-display area, second non-display area and first non-display area are oppositely arranged, and are formed non-display area, are used for
Passed through for optical signal.
14. display panel according to claim 13, it is characterised in that first non-display area and described second non-
Viewing area is overlapping.
15. display panel according to claim 13, it is characterised in that second non-display area is spatially positioned at
In first non-display area.
16. a kind of electronic equipment, it is characterised in that including housing and display panel, the display panel is arranged on the housing
Interior, the display panel requires the display panel any one of 13 to 15 for power.
17. electronic equipment according to claim 16, it is characterised in that the electronic equipment also includes front camera,
The camera is arranged on the non-display area.
18. electronic equipment according to claim 16, it is characterised in that the electronic equipment also includes photoelectric sensor,
The photoelectric sensor is arranged on the non-display area.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710646417.9A CN107247379B (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | Array substrate, display panel and electronic equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710646417.9A CN107247379B (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | Array substrate, display panel and electronic equipment |
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| CN107247379A true CN107247379A (en) | 2017-10-13 |
| CN107247379B CN107247379B (en) | 2023-08-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710646417.9A Active CN107247379B (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | Array substrate, display panel and electronic equipment |
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| CN107783334A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-03-09 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Array base palte, display panel and electronic equipment |
| CN108154812A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-12 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Display panel and mobile terminal |
| CN109272873A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-01-25 | 武汉天马微电子有限公司 | Display panel and display device |
| CN109491119A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-19 | 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 | Display panel and display device |
| CN110211498A (en) * | 2019-06-16 | 2019-09-06 | 刘兴丹 | A kind of method, apparatus of screen overlay imaging |
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| CN107247379B (en) | 2023-08-25 |
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Address after: Changan town in Guangdong province Dongguan 523860 usha Beach Road No. 18 Applicant after: GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS Corp.,Ltd. Address before: Changan town in Guangdong province Dongguan 523860 usha Beach Road No. 18 Applicant before: GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS Corp.,Ltd. |
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