CN107315295A - Array base palte, display panel and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Array base palte, display panel and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107315295A
CN107315295A CN201710643244.5A CN201710643244A CN107315295A CN 107315295 A CN107315295 A CN 107315295A CN 201710643244 A CN201710643244 A CN 201710643244A CN 107315295 A CN107315295 A CN 107315295A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
scan line
display area
drive circuit
base palte
array base
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710643244.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾元清
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201710643244.5A priority Critical patent/CN107315295A/en
Publication of CN107315295A publication Critical patent/CN107315295A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/136Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
    • G02F1/1362Active matrix addressed cells
    • G02F1/136286Wiring, e.g. gate line, drain line
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1345Conductors connecting electrodes to cell terminals
    • G02F1/13454Drivers integrated on the active matrix substrate
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of array base palte, display panel and electronic equipment, wherein array base palte includes:First substrate, and it is arranged on a plurality of first scan line on first substrate, first scan line drive circuit and the first non-display area, first non-display area is used to pass through for light signal, a plurality of first scan line is symmetricly set in the first non-display area both sides, a plurality of first scan line is electrically connected with first scan line drive circuit, and extend to first non-display area from first scan line drive circuit, first scan line drive circuit includes multiple first driver elements, the multiple first driver element connects one to one with a plurality of first scan line.The present invention can improve the screen accounting of electronic equipment.

Description

Array base palte, display panel and electronic equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of electronic equipment, and in particular to a kind of array base palte, display panel and electronic equipment.
Background technology
Electronic equipment, such as mobile phone, tablet personal computer equipment, its screen accounting refer to the phase of screen area and front cover plate suqare Reduced value, screen accounting is bigger, and the frame for representing electronic equipment is narrower, can more be carried on the premise of electronics area is certain Height screen accounting.
Hand is generally arranged at for preposition devices such as the mobile phone in correlation technique conventional front camera, photoelectric sensors The front tip position of machine, forms non-display area, so as to reduce the screen accounting of mobile phone.
The content of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of array base palte, display panel and electronic equipment, can improve the screen of electronic equipment Accounting.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of array base palte, the array base palte includes:First substrate and set Put a plurality of first scan line, the first scan line drive circuit and the first non-display area on first substrate, described One non-display area is used to pass through for light signal, and a plurality of first scan line is symmetricly set in first non-display area Both sides, a plurality of first scan line is electrically connected with first scan line drive circuit, and is driven from first scan line Dynamic circuit extends to first non-display area, and first scan line drive circuit includes multiple first driver elements, institute Multiple first driver elements are stated to connect one to one with a plurality of first scan line.
Second aspect, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of display panel, the display panel includes:The battle array being oppositely arranged Row substrate and color membrane substrates, wherein, array base palte is array base palte as described above, and the color membrane substrates include:Second substrate With for the second non-display area through light signal, second non-display area and first non-display area are relative Set, second non-display area and first non-display area formation non-display area, for being passed through for light signal.
The third aspect, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of electronic equipment, the electronic equipment includes display panel, described Display panel is display panel as described above.
Display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention by the first non-display area and the second non-display area formation it is non- Viewing area can be passed through for signals such as light, be viewing area around the non-display area of display panel, by the display surface When plate is applied in electronic equipment, the devices such as front camera, photoelectric sensor can be arranged on non-display area to improve The screen accounting of electronic equipment.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, makes required in being described below to embodiment Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for For those skilled in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings other attached Figure.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of electronic equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front schematic view of electronic equipment shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is sectional view of the display panel in A-A directions shown in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the another structural representation of display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is sectional view of the display panel in B-B directions shown in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of first substrate provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the first substrate provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is another structural representation of the first substrate provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 10 is another structural representation of first substrate provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the another structural representation of first substrate provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of second substrate provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the second substrate provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 14 is another structural representation of the second substrate provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 15 is another structural representation of second substrate provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described.Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, the every other implementation that those skilled in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Example, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer ", " up time The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as pin ", " counterclockwise " are, based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, to be for only for ease of The description present invention and simplified description, rather than indicate or imply that the device or element of meaning must have specific orientation, Yi Te Fixed azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for Purpose is described, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic. Thus, " first " is defined, one or more feature can be expressed or be implicitly included to the feature of " second ". In description of the invention, " multiple " are meant that two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected;Can To be mechanical connection or electrical connection or can mutually communicate;Can be joined directly together, can also be by between intermediary Connect connected, can be connection or the interaction relationship of two elements of two element internals.For the ordinary skill of this area For personnel, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature it " on " or it " under " Can directly it be contacted including the first and second features, it is not direct contact but by it that can also include the first and second features Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " to include first special Levy directly over second feature and oblique upper, or be merely representative of fisrt feature level height higher than second feature.Fisrt feature exists Second feature " under ", " lower section " and " following " fisrt feature that includes are immediately below second feature and obliquely downward, or be merely representative of Fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
Following disclosure provides many different embodiments or example is used for realizing the different structure of the present invention.In order to Simplify disclosure of the invention, hereinafter the part and setting of specific examples are described.Certainly, they are only merely illustrative, and And purpose does not lie in the limitation present invention.In addition, the present invention can in different examples repeat reference numerals and/or reference letter, This repetition is for purposes of simplicity and clarity, between discussed various embodiments itself are not indicated and/or are set Relation.In addition, the invention provides various specific techniques and material example, but those of ordinary skill in the art can be with Recognize the application of other techniques and/or the use of other materials.
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of array base palte, display panel and electronic equipment.It will carry out respectively below detailed Explanation.
In the present embodiment, it will be described from the angle of display panel, the display panel can specifically be arranged on electronics In equipment, such as mobile phone, PC, tablet personal computer, palm PC (PDA, Personal DigitalAssistant) etc..
Refer to 1 and Fig. 2, Fig. 1 and the structural representation that Fig. 2 is electronic equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention.The electronics Equipment 1 includes cover plate 10, bonnet 20, printed circuit board 30, display panel 500.Although not shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the electronics is set Standby 1 also includes battery.
Wherein, cover plate 10 is installed on display panel 500, to cover display panel 500.Cover plate 10 can be clear glass Cover plate.In some embodiments, cover plate 10 can be the glass cover-plate being made of materials such as sapphires, can also be tree Fat cover plate.The cover plate 10 includes viewing area 11 and non-display area 12.The viewing area 11 can be for display electronic equipment 1 Picture or carry out touching manipulation etc. for user.The non-display area 12 opens up the perforate for light conduction, or this is non-aobvious Show that region 12 can directly supply light conduction, such as:Front camera is taken pictures, photoelectric sensor is detected.
The cover plate 10 can combine to form a shell structure in bonnet 12, and the housing has by cover plate 10 and the shape of bonnet 20 Into closed space.
The display panel 500 is jointly mounted under the cover plate 10.To form the display surface of electronic equipment 1.
The printed circuit board 30 is arranged on inside bonnet 20.Printed circuit board 30 can be the mainboard of electronic equipment 1.Printing Can be integrated with circuit board 30 earphone base, interface block, antenna, motor, microphone, camera, light sensor, receiver with And the functional unit such as processor.Meanwhile, display panel 500 is electrically connected on printed circuit board 30.
The battery is arranged in bonnet 20, is electrically connected with the printed circuit board 30, to provide electricity to electric terminal 1 Source.
Also referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, Fig. 3 is the structural representation of display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 4 is Sectional view of the display panel shown in Fig. 3 in A-A directions.The display panel 500 includes array base palte 510, color membrane substrates 520 and liquid Crystalline substance 530.Wherein, liquid crystal 530 is arranged between array base palte 510 and color membrane substrates 520.
In certain embodiments, transparent region is provided with display panel 500, is defined herein as non-display area 540. The non-display area 540 is corresponding with the non-display area 12 in cover plate 10, so that the signals such as light are passed through, realizes light signal Conduction.It should be noted that the non-display area 540 can run through whole display panel 500, all-transparent is realized.
In certain embodiments, the non-display area 12 includes the first non-display area being located on first substrate 510 5112nd, on second substrate 520 the second non-display area 5212 and the on the position of liquid crystal layer 130 the 3rd non-display Region 531.3rd non-display area 531 is located between the first non-display area 5112 and the second non-display area 5212, and first Non-display area 5112, the second non-display area 5212 and the function of the 3rd non-display area 531 formation non-display area 12.It is non-aobvious The one end for showing region 12 is the first substrate 511 of first substrate 510, and the other end of non-display area 12 is second substrate 520 Second substrate 521.It is viewing area 11 around the sidepiece of non-display area 12.
In certain embodiments, on the first substrate 511, correspondence viewing area 11 sets the first display function layer 501; On second substrate 521, correspondence viewing area 11 sets the second display function layer 502, for display picture.
Such as:The devices such as front camera, photoelectric sensor can be set in the position of non-display area 540, by non-aobvious The signals such as light can be transmitted by showing region 540, realize the function of taking pictures, sense, the neighboring area of non-display area 540 for The display panel 500 of display function.The display panel 500 of the embodiment of the present invention is set being applied to the electronics such as mobile phone, tablet personal computer When standby upper, it is possible to achieve screen design comprehensively, non-display area 540 is set to place front camera only on display panel 500 Or photoelectric sensor.It should be noted that the embodiment of the present invention can also be directly by front camera, photoelectric sensor etc. Device is embedded into non-display area 540, can further reduce front camera, photoelectricity on the basis of screen comprehensively is realized The devices such as inductor take the space of electronic equipment so that electronic equipment is more lightening.
Wherein, photoelectric sensor can include range sensor, photosensitive sensor.
Also referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, Fig. 5 is another structural representation of display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, figure 6 be sectional view of the display panel in B-B directions shown in Fig. 5.
Wherein, display panel 500 also includes frame glue 550, frame glue 550 be arranged on array base palte 510 and color membrane substrates 520 it Between, and frame glue 550 is arranged on the edge of array base palte 510 and color membrane substrates 520, with seal array substrate 510 and color membrane substrates 520, while the edge of array substrate 510 and color membrane substrates 520 carries out shading.
Referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 7 is the structural representation of array base palte provided in an embodiment of the present invention.The array base palte 510 is wrapped Include the first substrate 511, a plurality of data lines 512, multi-strip scanning line 513, the non-display area of scan line drive circuit 516 and first 514。
Wherein, the transparent setting of the first substrate 511, the first substrate 511 can use glass substrate, and its translucency is good, convenient Set.It should be noted that the type of the first substrate of the embodiment of the present invention 511 is not limited to glass substrate, it would however also be possible to employ its His type, such as:Flexible substrate, resin substrate.
Wherein, a plurality of data lines 512, are formed on the first substrate 511, and uniform along the vertical direction of the first substrate 511 Arrangement.Which part data wire 512 terminates at non-display area 540.
Wherein, multi-strip scanning line 513, are formed on the first substrate 511, and uniform along the horizontal direction of the first substrate 511 Arrangement.Data wire 512 and the interlaced arrangement of scan line 513 limit multiple pixel cells.And each pixel cell can be wrapped Include pixel electrode and thin film transistor (TFT), thin film transistor (TFT) is used to controlling pixel electrode, thin film transistor (TFT) respectively with data wire 512, Scan line 513 is connected, to control pixel electrode by data wire 512 and the signal of scan line 513.
Multi-strip scanning line 513 includes being arranged at the first scan line 518 of the both sides of the first non-display area 514, and this first is swept Line 518 is retouched to be formed on the first substrate 511, and it is evenly distributed along the horizontal direction of the first substrate 511.Data wire 512 and first The interlaced arrangement of scan line 518 also limits multiple pixel cells.And each pixel cell can include pixel electrode and thin Film transistor, thin film transistor (TFT) is used to control pixel electrode, and thin film transistor (TFT) connects with data wire 512, the first scan line 518 respectively Connect, to control pixel electrode by the signal of the scan line 518 of data wire 512 and first.In certain embodiments, the first scan line 518 are respectively symmetrically located at the both sides of non-display area 540, and centre position is non-display area 540, and the first scan line 518 is non- Viewing area 540 is spaced apart.Half in first scan line 518 is located at the side of non-display area 540, the first scan line 518 Second half be located at non-display area 540 opposite side.
Specifically, the first scan line 518 positioned at the side of non-display area 540 is defined as first left side by the embodiment of the present invention Scan line 5181, will be defined as the first right scan line 5182 positioned at the first scan line 518 of the opposite side of non-display area 540.
Wherein, data line drive circuit 515 is arranged on the bottom of the first substrate 511, data line drive circuit 515 and a plurality of Data wire 512 is connected, for driving data line 512.It should be noted that data line drive circuit 515 can also be arranged on The top of one substrate 511.
Wherein, scan line drive circuit 516 is arranged on the first substrate 511, scan line drive circuit 516 and multi-strip scanning Line 513 is connected, for driving scan line 513.
Wherein, the first non-display area 514, is formed on the first substrate 511, for being passed through for light signal.First is non- Viewing area 514 is a part for non-display area 540, that is to say, that non-display area 540 includes first non-display area 514.Wherein the first substrate 511 is not provided with pixel cell in the position of the first non-display area 514, the He of data wire 512 of also not arranging Sub- scan line 518.In certain embodiments, first non-display area 514 is located at the top of the first substrate 511, and first is non-aobvious Show that region 514 and data line drive circuit 515 are oppositely arranged.That is, if data line drive circuit 515 is arranged on the first substrate 511 Bottom, then the first non-display area 514 be arranged on the top of the first substrate 511;If data line drive circuit 515 is arranged on The top of one substrate 511, then the first non-display area 514 be arranged on the bottom of the first substrate 511.
In certain embodiments, first non-display area 514 is rectangle, trapezoidal, parallelogram or other irregular Quadrilateral structure.It should be noted that the shape of the first non-display area of the embodiment of the present invention 514 is not limited to quadrangle Can be triangle, polygon, circular or other irregular shapes.
Referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the first substrate 511 provided in an embodiment of the present invention.First substrate 511 include join end to end first at 5111, second the 5112, the 3rd in 5113 and the 4th while 5114, the first side 5111 and the 3rd Side 5113 is oppositely arranged, and second 5114 is oppositely arranged at 5112 and the 4th, and second 5114 is located at respectively at 5112 and the 4th First at 5111 and the 3rd 5113 both sides.
In certain embodiments, the first non-display area 514 is located at the interposition on the first side 5111 of the first substrate 511 Put, the first non-display area 514 and second when 5112 the first distance is with the second non-display area 514 and the 4th 5114 the Two apart from identical.It should be noted that the particular location of the first non-display area of the embodiment of the present invention 514 is not limited to this, First non-display area 514 can be set closer to second while 5112 or 5114 during closer to the 4th.
Referring to Fig. 9, Fig. 9 is another structural representation of the first substrate 511 provided in an embodiment of the present invention.In some realities Apply in example, slot structure can be opened up on the first substrate 511 or through-hole structure is opened up, so as to embedded in slot structure or through-hole structure Enter device.In certain embodiments, the first substrate 511 is provided with the first fluting 5115, and first fluting 5115 is located at the first side 5111 positions, further, the opening 5116 of first fluting 5115 are located at the position of the first side 5111.First fluting 5115 and the One non-display area 514 is overlapping.It should be noted that the first fluting 5115 can not also be overlapping with the first non-display area 514 Set, such as the setting of the first non-display area 514 is more than the first fluting 5115.
Referring to Fig. 10, Figure 10 is another structural representation of array base palte provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Wherein, scan Line drive circuit 516 includes the first scan line drive circuit 5161 and the second scanning line driving for being arranged on the both sides of scan line 513 Circuit 5162, scan line 513 also includes being arranged at the first scan line drive circuit 5161 and the second scan line drive circuit 5162 Between the second scan line, the length of the second scan line is more than the length of the first scan line, and the second scan line includes adjacent the Two odd number horizontal scanning lines and the second even number horizontal scanning line, the first scan line drive circuit 5161 connect the second odd number horizontal scanning line, And by scanning signal from the first scan line drive circuit 5161 along the second odd number horizontal scanning line to the second scan line drive circuit 5162 directions are transmitted, and the second scan line drive circuit 5162 connects the second even number horizontal scanning line, and scanning signal is swept from second Retouch line drive circuit 5162 to transmit along the second even number horizontal scanning line to the direction of the first scan line drive circuit 5161, alternating expression transmission Scanning signal.It should be noted that it can also be provided that, the first scan line drive circuit 5161 connects the scanning of the second even number line Line, the second scan line drive circuit 5162 connects the second odd number horizontal scanning line.
Wherein, the first scan line drive circuit 5161 can also connect the first left scan line 5181, the second scanning line driving Circuit 5162 can also connect the first right scan line 5182.
Specifically, the first scan line drive circuit 5161 includes multiple first driver elements 5165, multiple first drivings are single Member 5165 connects one to one with a plurality of first left scan line 5181;Second scan line drive circuit 5162 includes multiple second and driven Moving cell 5166, multiple second driver elements 5166 connect one to one with a plurality of first right scan line 5182.
Further, connection with the scan line of a line first the first driver element 5165 and the second driver element 5166 it is defeated Enter end to be connected.With the right scan line 5182 of the left scan line 5181 and first of a line first, the first driver element 5165 connected respectively It is connected with the input of the second driver element 5166.It is corresponding with the first of the scan line of a line first in the both sides of array base palte 511 The driver element 5166 of driver element 5165 and second inputs identical scanning signal, and scanning signal is swept from driver element along first left side The right scan line 5182 of line 5181 and first is retouched to transmit to the first non-display area 514.SECO is more simple and convenient.
As shown in FIG., the first scan line drive circuit 5161 includes multiple first driver elements 5165, in the first scanning Line part, a plurality of first scan line of correspondence, which is corresponded, sets multiple first driver elements 5165, i.e. odd-numbered line and even number line First scan line is all connected with first driver element 5165, in the second scan line part, the correspondence scan line of odd-numbered line second Correspond and multiple first driver elements 5165 are set.Corresponding, the second scan line drive circuit 5162 includes multiple second and driven Moving cell 5166, in the first scan line part, a plurality of first scan line of correspondence, which is corresponded, sets multiple second driver elements 5166, in the second scan line part, correspondence even number line second scan line, which is corresponded, sets multiple second driver elements 5166.
It is the description of array substrate of the embodiment of the present invention 511 above, the content of above array base palte 511 is used for the purpose of Be easy to describe the embodiment of the present invention, rather than all the elements of array substrate 511 restriction.It should be noted that array base palte 511 Above structure and part are not limited to, array base palte 511 can also include being other structures, specific as follows:
Figure 11 is referred to, Figure 11 is the another structural representation of array base palte provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Figure 11 is pin Marked in the change made to Fig. 7, Figure 11 with identical part in Fig. 7 using identical, Figure 11 and Fig. 7 difference are:Scanning Line drive circuit also includes main scanning line drive circuit and sub- scan line drive circuit, and main scanning line drive circuit is swept including the 3rd Line drive circuit 5163 is retouched, three scan line drive circuit 5163 is located at the side of scan line 513;Sub- scan line drive circuit includes First scan line drive circuit 5161 and the second scan line drive circuit 5162.Main scanning line drive circuit includes being arranged on scanning The three scan line drive circuit 5163 of the side of line 513, three scan line drive circuit 5163 is connected with the second scan line, and is led to Cross the second scanning line driving pixel electrode and thin film transistor (TFT).Sub- scan line drive circuit includes being arranged on the first non-display area The first scan line drive circuit 5161 and the second scan line drive circuit 5162 of 514 both sides, the first scan line drive circuit 5161 the first left scan lines 5182 of connection, the second scan line drive circuit 5162 connects the first right scan line 5182.First scanning Line drive circuit 5161, the second scan line drive circuit 5162 and three scan line drive circuit 5163 are independently set.It is main Drive circuit can also include the 4th scan line drive circuit, be arranged on the opposite side of scan line 513, be driven with three scan line Circuit 5163 is separately positioned on the both sides of scan line 513.
It is the description of the several types of array substrate of the embodiment of the present invention 510 above, color membrane substrates is carried out below detailed Description.
Figure 12 is referred to, Figure 12 is the structural representation of color membrane substrates provided in an embodiment of the present invention.The color membrane substrates 520 Including the second substrate 521, the non-display area 524 of colored filter 522 and second.
Wherein, the second substrate 521 can use glass substrate, and its translucency is good, convenient to set.It should be noted that this The type at the second bottom of inventive embodiments 521 is not limited to glass substrate, it would however also be possible to employ other types, such as:Flexible substrate, Resin substrate.
Wherein, colored filter 522, are formed on the second substrate 521, the colored filter 522 is including but not limited to red Colo(u)r filter, green color filter, blue color filter.
Wherein, second non-display area 524, is formed on the second substrate 521, for being passed through for light signal.This Two non-display areas 524 are a part for non-display area 12, that is to say, that non-display area 12 includes second non-display area Domain 524.Wherein the second substrate 521 be not provided with the position of the second non-display area 524 colored filter 522 and other devices or Material, it is ensured that the second non-display area 524 is transparent visible.Colored filter 522 close to the position of the second non-display area 524 Set around the edge of the second non-display area 524.Specifically, close to second non-display area 524, with second non-display area The adjacent colored filter in domain 524 is adapted to the edge of the second non-display area 524 setting.
Figure 13 is referred to, Figure 13 is the structural representation of the second substrate provided in an embodiment of the present invention.This is second non-display Region 524 is located at the top of the second substrate 521.Specifically, the second non-display area 524 is located in the top of the second substrate 521 Between at position.It should be noted that the setting of the position of the second non-display area of the embodiment of the present invention 524 is not limited to this.
In certain embodiments, second non-display area 524 is rectangle, trapezoidal, parallelogram or other irregular Quadrilateral structure.It should be noted that the shape of the second non-display area of the embodiment of the present invention 524 is not limited to quadrangle Can be triangle, polygon, circular or other irregular shapes.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the second non-display area 524 is formed on the second substrate 521, and the second substrate 521 is second Other devices or part are not provided with non-display area 524, it is ensured that the second non-display area 524 is transparent visible.In some implementations In example, slot structure can be opened up on the second substrate 521 or through-hole structure is opened up, to be embedded in slot structure or through-hole structure Device.
Specifically, referring to Figure 14, Figure 14 is another structural representation of the second substrate provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Should Second substrate 521 is provided with the second fluting 5211, and second fluting 5212 is located at the top of the second substrate 521, further, should The opening 5212 of second fluting 5211 is located at the top sides edge of the second substrate 521.Second fluting 5211 and the second non-display area 524 is overlapping.It should be noted that the second fluting 5211 can not also be overlapped with the second non-display area 524, such as by the The setting of two non-display areas 524 is more than the second fluting 5211.
Figure 15 is referred to, Figure 15 is another structural representation of color membrane substrates provided in an embodiment of the present invention.The color film base Plate 520 also includes black matrix 523, and the black matrix 523 is formed on the second substrate 521, and is arranged on each colored filter Between 522, play a part of shading.Black matrix 522 close to the second non-display area surrounds the edge of the second non-display area 524 Set, specifically, the black matrix 522 of close second non-display area 524, and the black square adjacent with the second non-display area 524 Battle array is adapted to the edge of the second non-display area 524 and set.
It is describing, it is necessary to which explanation, color membrane substrates 521 are not limited to color membrane substrates 521 of the embodiment of the present invention above In above structure and part, the content of above color membrane substrates 521 is intended merely to facilitate the description embodiment of the present invention, rather than to coloured silk The restriction of all the elements of ilm substrate 521.
In certain embodiments, the first non-display area 514 and the second non-display area 524 are oppositely arranged, and first is non-aobvious Show unobstructed, formation non-display area 540 between the non-display area 524 of region 514 and second, so that the signals such as light are passed through.
In certain embodiments, the shape of the first non-display area 514 is identical with the shape of the second non-display area 524. Such as:First non-display area 514 is rectangular configuration, and the second non-display area 524 is also rectangular configuration.
In certain embodiments, the area of the area of the first non-display area 514 and the second non-display area 524 sets phase Together, that is to say, that the first non-display area 514 and the second non-display area 524 are overlapping.Such as:First non-display area 514 is Rectangular configuration, the second non-display area 524 is also rectangular configuration, and the area of two rectangular configurations is identical, and respective length and width are equal It is identical.The area of the area of first non-display area 514 and the second non-display area 524 can be side parallel with display panel To section, or perhaps cross section.
It should be noted that the area between the first non-display area 514 and the second non-display area 524 sets and not limited In this, such as:The area of first non-display area 514 is more than the area of the second non-display area 524, and particularly, first is non- The surface of viewing area 514 is more than the rectangle knot on the surface, in other words the second non-display area 524 of the second non-display area 524 Structure is spatially positioned in the rectangular configuration of the first non-display area 514.
From the foregoing, the non-display area 540 of the embodiment of the present invention can include the space of closing, such as by closing Second non-display area 524 of the first non-display area 514 of array base palte 510 and the color membrane substrates 520 of closing is formed.This One non-display area 514 can include the part for being located at the first substrate 511 correspondence the first non-display area 514 position, Yi Ji One substrate 511 the first non-display area 514 of correspondence is not provided with other devices and part.Second non-display area 524 includes position Part in the first substrate 511 correspondence the second non-display area 524 position, and the second substrate 521 the second non-display area of correspondence Domain 524 is not provided with other devices and part.So as to coordinate in the position of the second substrate 521 with other devices, so as to light etc. Signal passes through non-display area 540.
The non-display area 540 of the embodiment of the present invention can also include the space do not closed.It is described herein not seal The space closed is specially that the first substrate 511 can form the first fluting 5115 in the position of the first non-display area 514, that is to say, that First non-display area 514 includes the first fluting 5115, first fluting 5115 and the space inside the first substrate 511 and Between second non-display area 524 be interconnected, formed a receiving space, so as to by external devices from first fluting 5115 Place is embedded into the receiving space.It should be noted that can also continue to the second substrate 221 setting the second fluting 5211, should Correspondence the second non-display area 514 position of second fluting 5211, that is to say, that the second non-display area 514 includes the second fluting 5211, the fluting 5115 of the second fluting 5211 and first is interconnected, so that the non-display area 540 formation is through display The notching construction of panel 500.
Wherein, first the 5115, second fluting 5211 of fluting such as can set at big set so that non-display area 240 is formed Notching construction.It should be noted that the first fluting 5115 and the second fluting 5211 can not also wait big setting.Such as:First opens Groove 5115 is more than the second fluting 5211, so that device is embedded into non-display area 540.
It should be noted that the embodiment of the present invention can also only set the second fluting 5211, and it is not provided with the first fluting.
From the foregoing, the embodiment of the present invention sets non-display area 540 on display panel 500, can be non-display The position of region 540 sets the devices such as front camera, photoelectric sensor, and can transmit light etc. by non-display area 540 believes Number, the function of taking pictures, sense is realized, the neighboring area of non-display area 540 is the display panel 500 with display function.This The display panel 500 of inventive embodiments is when being applied on the electronic equipments such as mobile phone, pad, it is possible to achieve screen design comprehensively, only exists Non-display area 540 is set to place front camera or photoelectric sensor on display panel 500.It should be noted that The devices such as front camera, photoelectric sensor directly can also be embedded into non-display area 540 by the embodiment of the present invention, can be with On the basis of screen comprehensively is realized, the space that the devices such as front camera, photoelectric sensor take electronic equipment is further reduced, So that electronic equipment is more lightening.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure of the electronic equipment 1 shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 not structure paired electrons The restriction of equipment 1.Electronic equipment 1 can be included than illustrating more or less parts, either combine some parts or difference Part arrangement.Electronic equipment 1 can also include processor, memory, bluetooth module etc., will not be repeated here.
Display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention and electronic equipment are described in detail above, it is used herein Specific case is set forth to the principle and embodiment of the present invention, and the explanation of above example is only intended to help and understands this Invention.Simultaneously for those skilled in the art, according to the thought of the present invention, in specific embodiments and applications It will change, in summary, this specification content should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (13)

1. a kind of array base palte, it is characterised in that including:First substrate and be arranged on first substrate a plurality of first Scan line, the first scan line drive circuit and the first non-display area, first non-display area are used to lead to for light signal Cross, a plurality of first scan line is symmetricly set in the first non-display area both sides, a plurality of first scan line and institute The electric connection of the first scan line drive circuit is stated, and first non-display area is extended to from first scan line drive circuit Domain, first scan line drive circuit include multiple first driver elements, the multiple first driver element with it is described a plurality of First scan line connects one to one.
2. array base palte according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the array base palte also includes the second scanning line driving Circuit, second scan line drive circuit is separately positioned on first non-display area with first scan line drive circuit Domain both sides;Second scan line drive circuit include multiple second driver elements, the multiple second driver element with it is described A plurality of first scan line connects one to one.
3. array base palte according to claim 2, it is characterised in that connect described the with the first scan line described in a line One driver element is connected with the input of second driver element.
4. array base palte according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the array base palte also includes a plurality of second scanning Line, a plurality of second scan line extends to second scan line drive circuit, institute from first scan line drive circuit State the second odd number horizontal scanning line and the second even number horizontal scanning line that a plurality of second scan line includes being disposed adjacent, first scanning Line drive circuit connects the second odd number horizontal scanning line, and second scan line drive circuit connects second even number line and swept Retouch line.
5. array base palte according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the array base palte also includes main drive circuit and son Drive circuit, the main drive circuit includes three scan line drive circuit, and the three scan line drive circuit is located at described Scan line side;The sub- drive circuit includes the first scan line drive circuit and the second scan line drive circuit.
6. array base palte according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the array base palte also includes data wire and data wire Drive circuit, the data wire is staggered with the scan line, and the data line drive circuit drives the data wire, described First non-display area is arranged on the opposite side of the data line drive circuit.
7. array base palte according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first non-display area is rectangle, trapezoidal, round Shape, parallelogram, polygon or triangle.
8. a kind of display panel, it is characterised in that including:The array base palte and color membrane substrates being oppositely arranged, wherein, array base palte Array base palte as described in any one of claim 1 to 7, the color membrane substrates include:Second substrate and for believing through light Number the second non-display area, second non-display area and first non-display area be oppositely arranged, and described second is non- Viewing area and first non-display area formation non-display area, for being passed through for light signal.
9. display panel according to claim 8, it is characterised in that first non-display area and described second non-aobvious Show that region is overlapping.
10. display panel according to claim 8, it is characterised in that second non-display area is spatially positioned at In first non-display area.
11. a kind of electronic equipment, it is characterised in that including housing and display panel, the display panel is arranged on the housing Interior, the display panel is the display panel described in any one of claim 8 to 10.
12. electronic equipment according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the electronic equipment also includes front camera, The camera is arranged on the non-display area.
13. electronic equipment according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the electronic equipment also includes photoelectric sensor, The photoelectric sensor is arranged on the non-display area.
CN201710643244.5A 2017-07-31 2017-07-31 Array base palte, display panel and electronic equipment Pending CN107315295A (en)

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Application publication date: 20171103