CN107409914A - The cultural method of dendrobium candidum is interplanted in a kind of Chinese gooseberry garden - Google Patents
The cultural method of dendrobium candidum is interplanted in a kind of Chinese gooseberry garden Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107409914A CN107409914A CN201710680709.4A CN201710680709A CN107409914A CN 107409914 A CN107409914 A CN 107409914A CN 201710680709 A CN201710680709 A CN 201710680709A CN 107409914 A CN107409914 A CN 107409914A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- dendrobium candidum
- chinese gooseberry
- interplanted
- years
- kiwi berry
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
Abstract
The present invention relates to the cultural method that dendrobium candidum is interplanted in a kind of Chinese gooseberry garden, belong to Kiwifruit Culture field.The present invention be the seedlings of Dendrobium officinale that will be handled well be fixed in an adequate manner 6 years and the Kiwi berry trunk of the above age of tree on, provide the condition of sheltering from heat or light using the blade of Kiwi berry for Growth of Dendrobium candidum.In addition it is covered with longitudinal deep torn grain on 6 years and above Kiwi berry trunk, provides attachment for dendrobium candidum growth of growing nonparasitically upon another plant and collect the structure of rainwater.This method can make full use of the higher dendrobium candidum of the Space-time idea price of Chinese gooseberry garden to improve the economic benefit for having Chinese gooseberry garden.And the dendrobium candidum obtained medical value for being planted in greenhouse is higher, is a kind of product of pseudo-wild cultivating mode.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cultural method that dendrobium candidum is interplanted in a kind of Chinese gooseberry garden, belong to Kiwifruit Culture field.
Background technology
Dendrobium candidum is a kind of very high draft orchid of medical value, has nourishing the stomach of promoting the production of body fluid, nourishing Yin and clearing heat, moistening lung benefit
Kidney and the strong waist of improving eyesight and other effects.Warm, moistening, ventilation and appropriate hidden environment are liked, can not resist cold.Kiwi berry also likes warm and moist
Environment and its tendril and blade certain shade environment is often built under cultivating stand in artificial cultivation.Both the above plant
The shade environment and the behavioral illustrations of growing nonparasitically upon another plant of dendrobium candidum provided for the former similitude and the latter of temperature and moisture requirement exists
Cultivation of dendrobium officinale of being grown nonparasitically upon another plant on Kiwi berry trunk has feasibility in principle.In addition, current Chinese gooseberry garden space availability ratio
It is extremely low, therefore interplanting dendrobium candidum has very high technical feasibility and wide application prospect in Chinese gooseberry garden.However,
Have not yet to see the relevant report of Chinese gooseberry garden interplanting dendrobium candidum.
The content of the invention
It is contemplated that further utilize the idle space of Chinese gooseberry garden, the high-quality dendrobium candidum of output, so as to provide
The planting benefit of Chinese gooseberry garden.In order to realize the above object the present invention is realized by following steps：
（1）The selection of actinidia tree：The Kiwi berry trunk for selecting life in 6 years and the above age of tree is object of growing nonparasitically upon another plant, this actinidia tree
It is dry crude and have many longitudinal deep torn grains.
（2）The requirement of dendrobium candidum and plantation pre-treatment：The seedlings of Dendrobium officinale of selection 3 years and more than 3 years；Cut off long
Root, retain 3 cm；Plant is divided into Cong Miao, every clump of about 6-8 strain；Dendrobium candidum after trimming should be at the place stand of shady and cool ventilation
Dry in the air to wound healing and root dehydration will not be extremely broken off easily so as to improve resistance.
（3）Plantation：Root wraps the pasture and water after high-temperature sterilization, and dendrobium candidum stem top is upward；Using non-aging material
The material such as rope made of hemp or nylon rope make the fixed dendrobium candidum root for being enclosed with pasture and water；The clump number of dendrobium candidum is with 6- on one plant of Kiwi berry
12 clumps are advisable；The position on Kiwi berry trunk is bonded to so that up 1-1.5 m height, so convenience operate on the ground.
（4）Management：Initial planting sooner or later each spraying humidification once, after adaptation, fine day then per once two days, it is cloudy then every three
It once, running into rainy day does not spray then；2 g Controlled Release Fertilizers are wrapped up with the permeable cloth of a fritter and are fixed on the pasture and water of root
On, each two moon is changed once；Using trap lamp and worm Huang plate prevention and control insect pest is lured, using the agricultural chemicals control for meeting pollution-free food requirement
Disease processed.
（5）Harvesting：It can start to harvest cauline leaf before and after annual Clear and Bright after planting 2 years；Rhizome junction up 2 cm positions
Harvesting；The older cauline leaf of harvesting, retains tender.
In the present invention, as further explanation, step（4）In, the control of moisture can be by installing automatic sprinkling system
So as to improve efficiency and save cost of labor, accomplish scale production.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：The present invention only needs a small amount of fund input that Chinese gooseberry garden can be made full use of largely not busy
A dendrobium candidum for output pseudo-wild cultivating is empty, the benefit of Chinese gooseberry garden can be effectively improved；Take full advantage of Kiwi berry cyclopentadienyl
What close cauline leaf was built shelter from heat or light environment, so as to save the investment for setting up shade needed for dendrobium candidum general planting；Mirror
In production process using trap lamp, lure by the way of worm Huang plate and plant source low toxicity nonpersistent pesticide come prevention and control pest and disease damage, therefore
The dendrobium candidum of output is green safe high-end product.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the cultivation photo site that dendrobium candidum is interplanted in Chinese gooseberry garden.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
The cultural method of dendrobium candidum is interplanted in a kind of Chinese gooseberry garden, is comprised the following steps：
（1）The selection of actinidia tree：Select 6 years raw age of trees Kiwi berry trunk be object of growing nonparasitically upon another plant, this actinidia tree it is dry crude and
There are many longitudinal deep torn grains.
（2）The requirement of dendrobium candidum and plantation pre-treatment：The dendrobium candidum of selection 3 years；Long root is cut off, retains 3
cm；Plant is divided into the Cong Miao of suitable size, about 8 plants every clump；Dendrobium candidum after trimming should be in the local airing of shady and cool ventilation
To wound healing and the appropriate dehydration of root will not be extremely broken off easily so as to improve resistance.
（3）Plantation：Root wraps the pasture and water after high-temperature sterilization, and dendrobium candidum stem top is upward；Using non-aging material
The material such as rope made of hemp or nylon rope make the fixed dendrobium candidum root for being enclosed with pasture and water；The clump number of dendrobium candidum is with 10 on one plant of Kiwi berry
Cong Weiyi；The position on Kiwi berry trunk is bonded to so that up 1-1.5m altitude range, so convenience operate on the ground.
（4）Management：Initial planting sooner or later each spraying humidification once, after adaptation, fine day then per once two days, it is cloudy then every three
It once, running into rainy day does not spray then；2 g Controlled Release Fertilizers are wrapped up with the permeable cloth of a fritter and are fixed on the pasture and water of root
On, each two moon is changed once；Using trap lamp and worm Huang plate prevention and control insect pest is lured, using the agricultural chemicals control for meeting pollution-free food requirement
Disease processed.
（5）Harvesting：It can start to harvest cauline leaf before and after annual Clear and Bright after planting 2 years；Rhizome joins up 2 cm or so
Position harvests；The older cauline leaf of harvesting, retains tender.
The kiwi fruit tree garden that 110 plants of actinidia trees are planted with mu calculates, and general 1 year 0.07 hectare can harvest green safe iron
The kg of skin stem of noble dendrobium fresh braches about 26, bring the additional income of about 10400 yuan/mu.
Embodiment 2
（1）The selection of actinidia tree：Select 7 years raw age of trees Kiwi berry trunk be object of growing nonparasitically upon another plant, this actinidia tree it is dry crude and
There are many longitudinal deep torn grains.
（2）The requirement of dendrobium candidum and plantation pre-treatment：Select 4 years raw seedlings of Dendrobium officinale；Long root is cut off, is protected
Stay 3 cm；Plant is divided into Cong Miao, 6 plants every clump；Dendrobium candidum after trimming should be cured in local airing to the wound of shady and cool ventilation
The appropriate dehydration of root will not be extremely broken off easily so as to improve resistance for merging.
（3）Plantation：Root wraps the pasture and water after high-temperature sterilization, and dendrobium candidum stem top is upward；Using non-aging material
The material such as rope made of hemp or nylon rope make the fixed dendrobium candidum root for being enclosed with pasture and water；The clump number of dendrobium candidum is with 10 on one plant of Kiwi berry
Cong Weiyi；The position on Kiwi berry trunk is bonded to so that up 1-1.5m altitude range, so convenience operate on the ground.
（4）Management：Initial planting sooner or later each spraying humidification once, fine day then per once two days, it is cloudy then once every three days,
Running into rainy day does not spray then；2 g Controlled Release Fertilizers are wrapped up and are fixed on the pasture and water of root, each two with the permeable cloth of a fritter
The moon is changed once；Using trap lamp and worm Huang plate prevention and control insect pest is lured, disease is controlled using the agricultural chemicals for meeting pollution-free food requirement.
（5）Harvesting：It can start to harvest cauline leaf before and after annual Clear and Bright after planting 2 years；Rhizome junction up 2 cm positions
Harvesting；The older cauline leaf of harvesting, retains tender.
The kiwi fruit tree garden that 110 plants of actinidia trees are planted with mu calculates, and general 1 year 0.07 hectare can harvest green safe iron
The kg of skin stem of noble dendrobium fresh braches about 20, bring the additional income of about 10000 yuan/mu.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all equivalent changes done according to scope of the present invention patent with
Modification, it should all belong to the covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. the cultural method of dendrobium candidum is interplanted in a kind of Chinese gooseberry garden, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
（1）The selection of actinidia tree：The Kiwi berry trunk for selecting life in 6 years and the above age of tree is object of growing nonparasitically upon another plant, this actinidia tree
It is dry crude and have many longitudinal deep torn grains；
（2）The requirement of dendrobium candidum and plantation pre-treatment：The dendrobium candidum of selection 3 years or more than 3 years；Long root is cut off, is protected
Stay 3 cm；Plant is divided into Cong Miao, every clump of 6-8 strain；
（3）Plantation：Root wraps the pasture and water after high-temperature sterilization, and dendrobium candidum stem top is upward；Using the non-aging rope made of hemp or
Nylon rope makees the fixed dendrobium candidum root for being enclosed with pasture and water；
（4）Management：Once, after adaptation, fine day is cloudy then every three days one then per once two days for each spraying humidification sooner or later for initial planting
Secondary, running into rainy day does not spray then；2 g Controlled Release Fertilizers are wrapped up and are fixed on the pasture and water of root with the permeable cloth of a fritter, often
Change once within two months；Using trap lamp and worm Huang plate prevention and control insect pest is lured, disease is controlled using the agricultural chemicals for meeting pollution-free food requirement
Evil；
（5）Harvesting：It is annual after plantation 2 years to start to harvest cauline leaf around Clear and Bright；Up 2 cm positions harvest for rhizome junction；Adopt
Older cauline leaf is received, is retained tender.
2. according to the cultural method that dendrobium candidum is interplanted in the Chinese gooseberry garden described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the step
Suddenly（2）In, the dendrobium candidum after trimming to wound healing and should allow root dehydration extremely will not be easily in the local airing of shady and cool ventilation
It is broken off so as to improve resistance.
3. according to the cultural method that dendrobium candidum is interplanted in the Chinese gooseberry garden described in claim 1, it is characterised in that institute
State step（3）In be bundled into position on Kiwi berry trunk with up 1-1.5 m height on the ground, so convenient operation.
4. according to the cultural method that dendrobium candidum is interplanted in the Chinese gooseberry garden described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Step（3）In on one plant of Kiwi berry the clump number of dendrobium candidum be advisable with 6-12 clumps.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710680709.4A CN107409914A (en) | 2017-08-10 | 2017-08-10 | The cultural method of dendrobium candidum is interplanted in a kind of Chinese gooseberry garden |
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| CN201710680709.4A CN107409914A (en) | 2017-08-10 | 2017-08-10 | The cultural method of dendrobium candidum is interplanted in a kind of Chinese gooseberry garden |
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| CN107409914A true CN107409914A (en) | 2017-12-01 |
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| CN201710680709.4A Pending CN107409914A (en) | 2017-08-10 | 2017-08-10 | The cultural method of dendrobium candidum is interplanted in a kind of Chinese gooseberry garden |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108617393A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2018-10-09 | 苍溪县青和中药材种植有限公司 | A kind of method of Kiwi berry forest interplanting Chinese medicine |
| CN115443894A (en) * | 2022-09-15 | 2022-12-09 | 福建省亚热带植物研究所 | Large-scale three-dimensional cultivation method and cultivation system for dendrobium officinale tissue culture seedlings in greenhouse |
Citations (3)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102823401A (en) * | 2012-08-22 | 2012-12-19 | 仁化县鑫宇生态开发有限公司 | Tie-to-tree dendrobium officinale cultivation method |
| CN102986407A (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2013-03-27 | 肥西县农业技术推广中心 | Dendrobium officinale cultivation method using China fir |
| CN106982724A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-07-28 | 恩施土家族苗族自治州林科所 | The implantation methods that a kind of dendrobium candidum work tree grows nonparasitically upon another plant |
-
2017
- 2017-08-10 CN CN201710680709.4A patent/CN107409914A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102823401A (en) * | 2012-08-22 | 2012-12-19 | 仁化县鑫宇生态开发有限公司 | Tie-to-tree dendrobium officinale cultivation method |
| CN102986407A (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2013-03-27 | 肥西县农业技术推广中心 | Dendrobium officinale cultivation method using China fir |
| CN106982724A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-07-28 | 恩施土家族苗族自治州林科所 | The implantation methods that a kind of dendrobium candidum work tree grows nonparasitically upon another plant |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 杨凤丽等: "温室栽培铁皮石斛主要病虫害及其绿色防控技术模式探讨", 《中国农技推广》 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108617393A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2018-10-09 | 苍溪县青和中药材种植有限公司 | A kind of method of Kiwi berry forest interplanting Chinese medicine |
| CN115443894A (en) * | 2022-09-15 | 2022-12-09 | 福建省亚热带植物研究所 | Large-scale three-dimensional cultivation method and cultivation system for dendrobium officinale tissue culture seedlings in greenhouse |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171201 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |