CN107396776A - Plant cultivating device - Google Patents

Plant cultivating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107396776A
CN107396776A CN201610329586.5A CN201610329586A CN107396776A CN 107396776 A CN107396776 A CN 107396776A CN 201610329586 A CN201610329586 A CN 201610329586A CN 107396776 A CN107396776 A CN 107396776A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
compartment
cultivating device
air
plant
plant cultivating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610329586.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林铭村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610329586.5A priority Critical patent/CN107396776A/en
Publication of CN107396776A publication Critical patent/CN107396776A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/246Air-conditioning systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of plant cultivating device, and it is included:A plurality of compartments, filter is respectively provided between the compartment, two ends of each compartment are respectively equipped with an opening, and the inside of each compartment is respectively equipped with a support body and put to provide to plant to plant;One workspace, is arranged at one end of a plurality of compartments, and workspace includes a plurality of wind-guidings fans, and each wind-guiding fan corresponds to position in the top of each compartment respectively, to export and conduct air-flow to the other end of the compartment;And a water Lian component, the other ends of a plurality of compartments is arranged at, to receive the inside that wind-guiding fans conveyed air-flow and conducting and air-flow to the opening of each compartment, is injected to each compartment.

Description

Plant cultivating device
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of plant cultivating device, possesses isolation effect in particular to one kind With can prevent insect pest cross pollution, and the air-flow that wind-guiding is fanned to output is shunted and taken a breath with room for promotion The plant cultivating device of rate.
Background technology
At present greenhouse can protect the plants from overheat or supercooling influence, can make again plant avoid by Sandstorm and the threat of snowstorm, the infringement from mosquito, through the control of light in greenhouse and temperature System can make some non-cultivated soils become that soil can be ploughed.
The mode of the general known serike in greenhouse is as shown in Figure 1:Placed simultaneously in greenhouse 1 Large number of plant plants 2, and is provided with multi-section wind-guiding fan 3 in greenhouse 1 to make the air in greenhouse 1 Flowing, needed for being taken a breath up to plant.However, the mode of general greenhouse serike have it is following Multinomial shortcoming:1st, plant and plant not subregion isolation storing, can not suppress when insect pest occurs and effectively And easy cross pollution.2nd, the air-flow of wind-guiding fan output is flowed in large space and not divided Stream, easily mutually disturbance, reduces ventilation rate so that easy sultry and atmosphere draught-free in greenhouse, And then influence the growth of plant.
The content of the invention
The problem of in view of above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of the present invention be exactly provide one kind possess every Insect pest cross pollution can be prevented from effectiveness, and wind-guiding is fanned to the air-flow exported and shunted with room for promotion The plant cultivating device of ventilation rate.
According to object of the invention it is proposed a kind of plant cultivating device, it is included:A plurality of separations Space, filter being respectively provided between the compartment, two ends of each compartment are respectively equipped with an opening, And the inside of each compartment is respectively equipped with a support body and put with providing to plant to plant;One workspace, set In one end of a plurality of compartments, workspace includes a plurality of wind-guiding fans, each wind-guiding fan difference Corresponding position is in the top of each compartment, to export and conduct air-flow to the other end of the compartment; And a water Lian component, the other ends of a plurality of compartments is arranged at, to receive wind-guiding fan institute The air-flow of conveying is simultaneously conducted to the opening of each compartment, and air-flow is injected in each compartment Portion.
It is preferred that the height of support body is close to the position of opening.
It is preferred that the inside of workspace connects the opening of each compartment, the gas in each compartment The inside that workspace is entered to by open cycle is flowed through, then is fanned by each wind-guiding and exports air-flow.
It is preferred that water Lian component includes a water Lian piece and a circulating slot, water Lian piece is arranged at a plurality of One end of the compartment simultaneously connects each opening, circulating slot connection water Lian piece, to convey recirculated water to water Lian piece, and then the temperature for the air-flow being adjusted into water Lian piece.
It is preferred that filter is hermetically sealable film.
It is preferred that filter is sunlight board.
It is preferred that filter material is PE, PC, PET, PMMA or PP.
It is preferred that the compartment top to support body distance is 90~100CM.
It is preferred that the support body to ground distance is 70~120CM.
It is preferred that the compartment top to ground distance is 160~220CM.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is known techniques in the schematic diagram of greenhouse serike.
Fig. 2 is the first schematic diagram of the embodiment of the plant cultivating device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the second schematic diagram of the embodiment of the plant cultivating device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the 3rd schematic diagram of the embodiment of the plant cultivating device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the embodiment partial schematic diagram of the plant cultivating device of the present invention.
Figure number explanation:
1 greenhouse
2 plant cultivation
3 wind-guidings are fanned
10 compartments
11 openings
12 support bodys
13 filters
20 workspaces
21 wind-guidings are fanned
30 water Lian components
31 water Lian pieces
32 circulating slots
33 temperature controllers.
Embodiment
Fig. 2 to Fig. 4 is referred to, the first schematic diagram of its plant cultivating device respectively of the invention, Second schematic diagram and the 3rd schematic diagram.This plant cultivating device 100 includes a plurality of compartments 10th, workspace 20 and water Lian component 30.
Two ends of each compartment 10 are respectively equipped with an opening 11, are respectively provided between the compartment 10 Filter 13, and the inside of each compartment 10 is respectively equipped with a support body 12 and put with providing to plant to plant, The compartment 10 is diminished, using a plurality of compartments 10 can by it is a plurality of plant plant 2 subregions every From storing.It is preferred that the height of support body 12 be designed close to opening 11 position, such one Come, when air-flow enters to the inside of the compartment 10 via opening 11, the gas of the flowing can be straight Connected the plant for planting and planting and being planted on 2.
Workspace 20 is arranged at one end of a plurality of compartments 10, and workspace 20 includes plural number Individual wind-guiding fan 21, each wind-guiding fan 21 corresponds to respectively to be configured in the top of each compartment 10, To export and conduct air-flow to the other end of the compartment 10.Water Lian component 30 is arranged at a plurality of The other end of the compartment 10, to receive, wind-guiding fans 21 air-flows conveyed and conduction is to each point Opening 11 every space 10, air-flow is injected to the inside of each compartment 10.Wherein, work The inside in area 20 connects the opening 11 of each compartment 10 so that the gas in each compartment 10 Stream can be recycled into the inside of workspace 20 via opening 11, then fans 21 by air-flow by each wind-guiding Output.
In above-mentioned, water Lian component 30 further includes water Lian piece 31, circulating slot 32 and temperature control Device 33 processed, circulating slot 32 connect water Lian piece 31, and temperature controller 33 is arranged on circulating slot 32 It is internal.Water Lian piece 31 is arranged at one end of a plurality of compartments 10 and connects each opening 11, and Recirculated water is stored in circulating slot 32, it can be used to recirculated water being delivered to water Lian piece 31, and then It is adjusted into the temperature of the air-flow to water Lian piece 31.Temperature controller 33 for example can be refrigeration Chip, but be not limited, it can be used to the temperature for controlling recirculated water, use to reach air-flow temperature The effect of degree control.
For in detail, each wind-guiding fan 21 of the workspace 20 of plant cultivating device of the invention is defeated The air-flow sent is oriented to as shown in Figure 4:The air-flow of the output of wind-guiding fan 21 is in the top of the compartment 10 Water Lian piece 31 is flowed to, the recirculated water that circulating slot 32 is delivered to water Lian piece 31 will be adjusted into water Lian piece The temperature of 31 air-flow, and after through temperature adjustment air-flow from the one end of the compartment 10 set by open Mouth 11 is entered in the compartment 10., will be from the separation after air-flow is by the inside of the compartment 10 Opening 11 set by the other end of space 10 enters workspace 20, then is followed air-flow by wind-guiding fan 21 Ring conveys.
Furthermore refer to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, known height D, Zhi Zai area of Zhi Zai areas height d1, Ground to Zhi Zai areas height d1 distance d2, the relation are D>(d1+d2), d1 distances are 90~100cm, D2 distances are 70~120cm, and (d1+d2) distance is 160~220cm.With same long width values, but not With the space of height value, its 600m is reached3Air quantity and 1.8 capacity conditions requirements lead Number of fans is as shown in the table:
It is long It is wide Zhi Zai areas height Air quantity Capacity Lead number of fans
50M 50M 6M 600m3 It is 1.8 secondary 45
50M 50M 0.9M 600m3 It is 1.8 secondary 6.75 branch
It is as shown in the table, and plant cultivating device of the invention not only can reach conventional known environmental requirement Condition, more can reach cost-effective effect.
In summary, plant cultivating device of the invention will plant the be placed in each compartment of cultivation and carry out Support and plant, and wind-guiding is fanned to the airflow diversion exported and entered in each compartment, and through water Lian component Temperature control is carried out to delivery air, following multiple advantages can be obtained:
1st, it can effectively do and suppress when insect pest occurs, and insect pest cross pollution can be prevented.
2nd, air exchange rate is lifted, radiating efficiency is good.
3rd, increase transpiration, help plant growth.
4th, energy saving.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of plant cultivating device, it is characterised in that comprise at least:
A plurality of compartments (10), filter (13), the respectively separation are respectively provided between the compartment (10) Two ends in space (10) are respectively equipped with an opening (11), and respectively the inside of the compartment (10) is set respectively There is a support body (12) and plant (2) storing to provide to plant;
One workspace (20), one end of a plurality of compartments (10) is arranged at, the workspace (20) Include a plurality of wind-guiding fans (21), respectively wind-guiding fan (21) corresponds to position in the respectively compartment (10) respectively Top, to export and conduct air-flow to the other end of the compartment (10);And
One water Lian component (30), the other end of a plurality of compartments (10) is arranged at, to receive The wind-guiding is fanned the air-flow that (21) are conveyed and conducted to the opening (11) of the respectively compartment (10), with Air-flow is injected to the inside of the respectively compartment (10).
2. plant cultivating device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the support body (12) Highly close to the position of the opening (11).
3. plant cultivating device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the workspace (20) The each compartment (10) of inside connection the opening (11), each air-flow in the compartment (10) It is recycled into via the opening (11) to the inside of the workspace (20), then will by respectively wind-guiding fan (21) Air-flow exports.
4. plant cultivating device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the water Lian component (30) Comprising a water Lian piece (31) and a circulating slot (32), it is empty that the water Lian piece (31) is arranged at a plurality of separations Between (10) one end and connect each opening (11), the circulating slot (32) connects the water Lian piece (31), with defeated Recirculated water is sent to the water Lian piece (31), and then the temperature for the air-flow being adjusted into the water Lian piece (31).
5. plant cultivating device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that filter (13) is not Ventilated membrane.
6. plant cultivating device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that filter (13) is sun Tabula rasa.
7. plant cultivating device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that filter (13) material For PE, PC, PET, PMMA or PP.
8. plant cultivating device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the compartment (10) Top to the support body (12) distance is 90~100CM.
9. plant cultivating device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the support body (12) is extremely Ground distance is 70~120CM.
10. plant cultivating device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the compartment (10) Top to ground distance is 160~220CM.
CN201610329586.5A 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 Plant cultivating device Pending CN107396776A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610329586.5A CN107396776A (en) 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 Plant cultivating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610329586.5A CN107396776A (en) 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 Plant cultivating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107396776A true CN107396776A (en) 2017-11-28

Family

ID=60394077

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610329586.5A Pending CN107396776A (en) 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 Plant cultivating device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107396776A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112423581A (en) * 2018-07-13 2021-02-26 艾沛克斯温室(澳大利亚)私人有限公司 Greenhouse improvement

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2322044C1 (en) * 2006-08-28 2008-04-20 Государственное научное учреждение Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт масличных культур имени В.С. Пустовойта Российской сельскохозяйственной академии Collapsible portable covering-isolator for plant protection
TWM337236U (en) * 2008-03-13 2008-08-01 Ming-Feng You Base structure of green house with inner and outer circulation
CN201700204U (en) * 2010-01-13 2011-01-12 江苏凯迪新能源有限公司 Seedling growth greenhouse
CN102046001A (en) * 2008-03-26 2011-05-04 内山久和 Culture apparatus
TWM445339U (en) * 2012-10-08 2013-01-21 Jie Geng House Greenhouse Engineering Co Ltd Dual crescent type greenhouse structure
CN203136649U (en) * 2012-11-29 2013-08-21 林铭村 Water curtain type greenhouse

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2322044C1 (en) * 2006-08-28 2008-04-20 Государственное научное учреждение Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт масличных культур имени В.С. Пустовойта Российской сельскохозяйственной академии Collapsible portable covering-isolator for plant protection
TWM337236U (en) * 2008-03-13 2008-08-01 Ming-Feng You Base structure of green house with inner and outer circulation
CN102046001A (en) * 2008-03-26 2011-05-04 内山久和 Culture apparatus
CN201700204U (en) * 2010-01-13 2011-01-12 江苏凯迪新能源有限公司 Seedling growth greenhouse
TWM445339U (en) * 2012-10-08 2013-01-21 Jie Geng House Greenhouse Engineering Co Ltd Dual crescent type greenhouse structure
CN203136649U (en) * 2012-11-29 2013-08-21 林铭村 Water curtain type greenhouse

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112423581A (en) * 2018-07-13 2021-02-26 艾沛克斯温室(澳大利亚)私人有限公司 Greenhouse improvement

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Application publication date: 20171128

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