CN107390309A - A kind of long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source - Google Patents
A kind of long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source Download PDFInfo
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- CN107390309A CN107390309A CN201710797717.7A CN201710797717A CN107390309A CN 107390309 A CN107390309 A CN 107390309A CN 201710797717 A CN201710797717 A CN 201710797717A CN 107390309 A CN107390309 A CN 107390309A
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G02B5/122—Reflex reflectors cube corner, trihedral or triple reflector type
- G02B5/124—Reflex reflectors cube corner, trihedral or triple reflector type plural reflecting elements forming part of a unitary plate or sheet
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F13/00—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
- G09F13/16—Signs formed of or incorporating reflecting elements or surfaces, e.g. warning signs having triangular or other geometrical shape
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F13/00—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
- G09F13/20—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising with luminescent surfaces or parts
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source, including photic zone（1）.Photic zone（1）Part is the reflector segment with microprism retroreflective layer, partly for without the light transmission part of microprism retroreflective layer.Light transmission part sets long after glow luminous material on or below bottom surface（3）, external light source is received from top by light transmission part and excited, and by this part from internal afterglow, and in long after glow luminous material（3）Lower section sets excitation source（6）, excitation source is received from below（6）Excited with some cycles and dutycycle intermittence, twilight sunset is substantially increased under the conditions of power consumption is less and maintains brightness, has expanded application.Product of the present invention can assembling be used as component in advance the present embodiment product, each part of product of the present invention can also be installed to illuminator by several times, for making different kinds of roads mark mark, removable mark mark, reflective handicraft etc..
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to traffic security protection clothing arts, and in particular to a kind of long afterglow retro-reflection with excitation source
Device.
Background technology
Reflex Reflector also known as reflecting piece, reflective lattice or beam reflector etc., it is a kind of anti-with retroreflectivity
Cursor is known；Main material is the plastic cement such as PMMA, PC or resin etc., typically using technique machine-shapings such as injection, injection or compression moulding；
Also there are some to be attached to commercially available prism film on panel and make easy Reflex Reflector, component can be used as to be used to manufacture various traffic
Mark mark（Such as railway spike, delineator, guide mark, light reflecting caution board, construction placard）, removable mark mark（As bicycle is anti-
Light board, automobile reflecting sign）, reflective handicraft etc., application is quite varied.
Reflex Reflector mainly realizes the orienting reflex of light, its concrete principle using the microprism array inside reflector
For：After a branch of directional light penetrates people's photic zone, via three prism facets refraction of microprism array along backtracking, so as to realize
The orienting reflex of light.
Traditional Reflex Reflector has been widely used in road traffic safety-security area, and form correlation national standard and
Industry standard, but the shortcomings that obvious be present in it：The light of car can only be passively reflected, glistening intensity is by lights of vehicle
Lighting angle and distance etc. limitation；Itself can not actively light；Its main services object is automobile driver, when without outer
During boundary's light source, pedestrian and non motorized vehicle driver is played a part of indicating or induced.
Long after glow luminous material is as a kind of light-accumulating luminous material：It sends under the exciting of the excitation source of some strength
Visible ray, and the part luminous energy of acquisition is stored；After exciting stopping, it slowly releases the energy of storage in the form of luminous energy
Release.Due to this characteristic, therefore long after glow luminous material is in energy saving luminous, emergency lighting, fire-fighting life-saving, traffic security protection etc.
Field obtains increasing application.It is light activated without reflective work(that national communication portion also issued natural environment before 2 years
The national standard of the long afterglow traffic mark of energy, popularization and popularization for long afterglow class product propose specification reference.
The technology that passively rely on contact lights of vehicle to solve the reflective equipment of existing traffic, itself can not actively light lacks
Fall into, Reflex Reflector and long-persistence luminous part are mounted with simultaneously on part traffic security protection equipment, so as to be provided with afterglow
Function.Due to the process employs the product of unlike material and production technology, to consider flow twice simultaneously, not only be manufactured into
This is very high, and the later stage needs installation process twice, and it is also very high that installation and maintenance are divided into this.Especially in such as railway spike or delineator
Deng on the traffic security protection equipment for the specification limit for having dimensional standard in itself while both parts are installed, realize that difficulty is big.Therefore,
This traffic security protection equipment cannot slowly be popularized.
Also the light-decay characteristic using long after glow luminous material is attempted to, one layer of long afterglow is padded using in the lower section of reflecting piece
The method of luminescent screen serves as the Reflex Reflector with long after glow luminous material.But due to this method exist it is following fatal
Problem：1st, long after glow luminous material is arranged on the bottom of reflecting piece, objectively act as reflected bottom plate layer；But due to due to more than length
The chromaticity of brightness luminescent material is limited, and is not suitable for serving as reflected bottom plate layer, it is impossible to the repeated reflection for well penetrating the leakage of microprism layer
Utilize, therefore, reflective function receives weakening；2nd, a is because extraneous incident ray is by the microprism array of Reflex Reflector
Refraction and reflection and have lost most luminous energy, therefore, long after glow luminous material can not be excited fully；B long afterglows are sent out
The light that luminescent material is sent after-glow brightness after the reflection and refraction of Reflex Reflector microprism array is significantly weakened；Particularly
In the reflection principal direction of microprism layer, slightly ambient light, afterglow are just hardly visible sometimes, in other directions, due to micro-
The angle reason of layers of prisms, afterglow also see a part, thus long-persistence luminous visual angle quilt in the angular field of view of very little
It is confined in the range of very little；Therefore compared to the decay of reflection function, shadow that the luminescent properties of long after glow luminous material are subject to
Sound is more fatal, and therefore, its luminescent properties and reflective function are all had a greatly reduced quality, and can not meet national standard and industry requirement, therefore real
Border use value is limited.
And the above method relies on merely ambient light inspired long-lasting phosphor, because ambient light is typically not enough to fully swash
Long after glow luminous material is sent out, after-glow brightness is relatively low, and therefore, using effect is undesirable, and the scope of application is very restricted.
Because current traditional Reflex Reflector does not have lighting function mostly；Although existing long afterglow Reflex Reflector can
Afterglow, also only excited naturally by ambient light, twilight sunset maintains brightness too low, does not reach actual operation requirements much, practical
Scope is extremely restricted, and seriously hinders the popularization and popularization of long afterglow Reflex Reflector.Therefore, traditional reply how is lifted
The function of reflector, it is allowed to have concurrently actively luminous and passive reflection function, and the breakthrough of matter is realized in afterglow performance, will
Twilight sunset maintains luminance raising to the available grades of road, to meet national standard and industry requirement, so as to promote long afterglow to reply
The practical and industrialization of reflector, higher luminous and reflection safety guarantee is improved for traffic security protection facility, to improve traffic
Level of security, the active demand urgently to be resolved hurrily into industry.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes a kind of long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source.This hair
It is bright and to carry excitation source by with reference to long after glow luminous material, supplied by control circuit with some cycles and dutycycle interval
It is electrically excited or continuously powers and excite, be allowed to maintain the after-glow brightness of a bit, is not only able to that there is the reflective of traditional Reflex Reflector
Function, and afterglow is brought up into unprecedented brightness, and creatively propose euphotic optical texture；Adopt
With reflector segment of the setting with prism reflector layer and the light transmission part without reflection function, and in transparent surface simultaneously on transparent surface
Long after glow luminous material is set on or below the bottom surface of light transmission part, long after glow luminous material by the light transmission part of transparent surface from
Receive external light source above long after glow luminous material to excite and internal afterglow, so that after-glow brightness compares transparent surface
The afterglow angle of the long after glow luminous material of part is bigger below reflector segment, and brightness is more preferable, and emphasis ensure that micro- rib
The long-persistence luminous effect in mirror retroreflective layer reflex reflection direction, while also ensure that the reflective function of reflective lattice；By in length
The bottom of afterglow materials or lower section set excitation source, from the lower section of long after glow luminous material with some cycles and dutycycle
Intermittently inspired long-lasting phosphor, under the conditions of power consumption is less, long after glow luminous material is set more fully to be swashed
Hair, substantially increases the brightness of afterglow：Such as：For the long afterglow Reflex Reflector without excitation source, long afterglow hair
Luminescent material receives ambient light above long after glow luminous material by the light transmission part of transparent surface and excited, therefore twilight sunset maintains brightness to have
Limit, typically only several mcd/m2To tens mcd/m2Between, application field is extremely limited, for the length with excitation source
Twilight sunset Reflex Reflector, long after glow luminous material receive ambient light above long after glow luminous material by photic zone and excited, and
Excited in long after glow luminous material received down excitation source with some cycles and dutycycle interval, reducing the basis of power consumption
On, twilight sunset maintains brightness to reach 15000mcd/m2More than, than the raising that the former has tens hundreds of times, so as to significantly
Extend its application field；And common illuminating source can be combined, the shortcomings that afterglow color is single is avoided, can also controlled
On demand using dynamic luminous isotype under the control of circuit processed, so as to lift instruction or the function of warning etc.；And comprehensive long afterglow
The manufacturing process of the manufacturing process of luminescent material and traditional Reflex Reflector, re-start light path design, structure design and manufacture
Method designs, such as mould, shaping manufacture method, so as to produce high luminescence can and high reflective function carry excitation source
Long afterglow Reflex Reflector, preferably to make various traffic products and other products, to meet national regulation and industry mark
Standard, it is really achieved practical effect.
Profile of the present invention can be designed freely on demand；It can be used alone, component can also be used as, the present embodiment product is first
Row assembling is used as component, then passes through the materials such as the fasteners such as viscose, screw or supersonic thermal setting or technique and other luminescent devices
With reference to, or each part of the present embodiment product is installed on illuminator by several times, for manufacturing various traffic sign marks
Traffic security device or the facilities such as board, railway spike, delineator and vehicle reflection mark.Due to this method more reasonable structure, product
It can be designed to more attractive, normal domestic product, such as luminous reflecting handicraft etc. can also be made, application is quite varied.
Embodiment of the present invention is：A kind of long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source as shown in Figure 1, including printing opacity
Layer（1）；The photic zone（1）Top surface for exterior light the plane of incidence and interior lights exit facet；Photic zone（1）It is relative with top surface
Face be bottom surface, described photic zone（1）Bottom surface include be provided with prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（2）Reflector segment and
It is not provided with prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（2）Light transmission part；Photic zone（1）Prism-type reflex reflection list is not provided with bottom surface
Element array layer（2）Light transmission part bottom surface on or below be provided with long after glow luminous material（3）；Long after glow luminous material（3）'s
Inside or below be provided be used for inspired long-lasting phosphor（3）Excitation source（6）；Photic zone（1）Lower section be additionally provided with bottom
Flaggy（4）, photic zone（1）Bottom surface is provided with prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（2）Reflector segment and backplane level（4）Between
Provided with air layer.The present invention is by introducing long after glow luminous material（3）, Reflex Reflector is had reflective and afterglow work(concurrently
Energy；In long after glow luminous material（3）Bottom or lower section set excitation source（6）So that twilight sunset maintains brightness to have hundreds of times
Raising；And by photic zone（1）Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer is not provided with bottom surface（2）Light transmission part used as main
To receive ambient light inspired long-lasting phosphor（3）And long after glow luminous material（3）The light transmission passage of afterglow, both significantly
The luminescent properties of twilight sunset are improved, in turn ensure that reflective function.Long after glow luminous material（3）Can be with photic zone（1）It is connected,
Can be with backplane level（4）It is connected.
Further, photic zone（1）Bottom surface is provided with prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（2）Reflector segment bottom or
Lower section is provided with reflecting layer（5）, and long after glow luminous material（3）It is located at photic zone（1）Prism-type reflex reflection list is not provided with bottom surface
Element array layer（2）Light transmission part bottom surface on or below；Excitation source（6）It is located at backplane level（4）On；Or excitation source
（6）It is located at backplane level（4）Lower section, now, backplane level（4）It is located at excitation source（6）The part of top is backplane level（4）It is saturating
Light part.Long after glow luminous material（3）With prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（2）By the way of shifting to install, reduce
External environmental light incides long after glow luminous material（3）And long after glow luminous material（3）Luminous energy during reflector outgoing
Loss, so as to improve overall reflective function and afterglow performance.
Further, photic zone（1）Lower section all provided with long after glow luminous material（3）,Long after glow luminous material（3）It is located at
Backplane level（4）On, excitation source（6）It is located at backplane level（4）Upper or backplane level（4）Lower section.Long after glow luminous material（3）Using
Overall set-up mode, make more convenient.
Further, photic zone（1）Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer is not provided with bottom surface（2）Light transmission part be provided with it is saturating
Mirror layer（10）；Described lens jacket（10）For the lens to raise up or downwardly convex lens, play optically focused or diverging；
Or described photic zone（1）Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer is not provided with bottom surface（2）Light transmission part be provided with it is upward
Lug boss, long after glow luminous material（3）It is located in lug boss, so as to increase the angle of afterglow；Or described printing opacity
Layer（1）Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer is not provided with bottom surface（2）Light transmission part bottom edge be provided with concaveconvex structure simultaneously
Form subregion, long after glow luminous material（3）It is located in the subregion of concaveconvex structure formation, now, the projection for forming subregion can be with
Backplane level（4）It is connected, and plays a part of to improve overall construction intensity.
Further, prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（2）For retro-reflection direction and photic zone（1）The normal side of top surface
To the prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer in zero degree to 75 degree of angles；Or described prism-type array of retroreflective elements
Layer（2）For retro-reflection direction and long after glow luminous material（3）The normal direction of top surface is in rib of the zero degree to 75 degree of angles
Mirror-type array of retroreflective elements layer.Such as：Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer can be set（2）Retro-reflection direction and length
Afterglow materials（3）The normal direction of top surface is in 30 degree of angle, so that Reflex Reflector had both had suitably at a distance
Reflecting angle, there is good closely afterglow angle again, people and Che can preferably be played a role；And can conveniently it set
Put.
Further, with prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（2）Photic zone（1）For one-shot forming or by several times shaping or
The photic zone repeatedly combined.I.e.：With prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（2）Photic zone（1）It is transparent for PC, acrylic etc.
Material passes through the technique one-shot formings such as injection；Or by prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（2）Multi-step injection molding is to photic zone（1）'s
It is molded by several times on top surface；Can also be by prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（2）（Such as commercially available Microprism reflective membrane）Punching or
It is adhesively fixed after fluting in photic zone（1）On, or with techniques such as ultrasonic bonding it is fixed to photic zone（1）On.Such manufacture
Method is simpler than traditional preparation method, avoids the die sinking of mini-prism plate, so as to reduce manufacturing cost.
Further, photic zone（1）Bottom surface is provided with prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（2）Reflector segment be in plane
The reflector segment of tabular distribution；Or, described photic zone（1）Bottom surface is provided with prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（2）It is anti-
That light part is distributed in point-like or lattice-like, circular or square or honeycombed reflector segment；Or, described photic zone（1）If
There is prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（2）Reflector segment be strip and block distribution reflector segment；Or, described photic zone
（1）Provided with prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（2）Reflector segment to form word or the reflector segment of symbol or pattern.
Further, photic zone（1）It is not provided with prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（2）Light transmission part be in plane tabular
The light transmission part of distribution；Or described photic zone（1）It is not provided with prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（2）Light transmission part be in
That point-like or lattice-like are distributed, circular or square or honeycombed light transmission part；Or described photic zone（1）It is not provided with prism-type
Array of retroreflective elements layer（2）Light transmission part be strip and block distribution light transmission part；Or described photic zone（1）It is not provided with rib
Mirror-type array of retroreflective elements layer（2）Light transmission part to form word or the light transmission part of symbol or pattern.
Further, long after glow luminous material（3）For the long after glow luminous material being distributed in plane tabular；Or long afterglow hair
Luminescent material（3）For being distributed in point-like or lattice-like, circular or square or honeycombed long after glow luminous material, or long afterglow
Luminescent material（3）For the long after glow luminous material of strip and block distribution, or long after glow luminous material（3）To form word or symbol
Or the long after glow luminous material of pattern.
Further, excitation source（6）For single or multiple LED light sources；Or described excitation source（6）To be multiple or more
The LED light source of group, different wave length or different packaged types；Or described excitation source（6）To be multiple or multigroup with different
The LED light source that power or cycle or dutycycle light；Or described excitation source（6）For what is arranged in point-like or lattice-like
LED light source；Or described excitation source（6）To be arranged into the LED light source of word or symbol or pattern；Or described excite
Light source（6）For the LED light source with wiring board, wherein wiring board is provided with reflecting layer（5）；Or described excitation source（6）
For inorganic LED light source or organic LED light source.
Further, excitation source（6）Lower section be additionally provided with encapsulated layer（8）.Encapsulated layer（8）Preferred package glue, it is main to play envelope
Dress, waterproof etc. act on.
Further, photic zone（1）Below or/and backplane level（4）Convex tendon is provided with above, and described convex tendon can pass through ultrasound
Mode and the photic zones such as wave soldering is connect or viscose is fixed（1）Connected or and backplane level（4）It is connected, to increase intensity, improves water proofing property
Can, so as to extend the service life of product；Or photic zone（1）Surrounding or/and backplane level（4）Be surrounded by surrounding edge.
Further, photic zone（1）Or/and backplane level（4）Hole or groove are provided with, long afterglow is provided with hole or groove
Luminescent material（3）.For example, by long after glow luminous material（3）Cast directly over photic zone（1）Or/and backplane level（4）Hole or
In groove, or by long after glow luminous material（3）Preformed member photic zone is fixed on by viscose（1）Hole or groove in.
Further, photic zone（1）Or/backplane level（4）It is provided with fixed and installation hole or groove or agrees with structure
Or concaveconvex structure, to install, and increase fixed fastness.
Further, excitation source（6）Control circuit is also connected with by circuit（9）；Described control circuit（9）For with control
Excitation source processed（6）The control circuit for the function of being lighted with certain cycle or dutycycle interval, in after-glow brightness needed for maintenance
On the premise of reduce power consumption；Or described control circuit（9）To control excitation source with packet（6）In certain cycle
The inside chronologically control circuit of dynamic light-emitting function, with the effect realized dynamic instruction or reminded.
Further, photic zone（1）Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer is not provided with bottom surface（2）Light transmission part lower section
It is additionally provided with common illuminating source（7）, so as to avoid the shortcomings that afterglow color is single, Remote Dynamic instruction or effect of warning
Also it is more preferable.
Further, common illuminating source（7）For single or multiple LED light sources；Or described common illuminating source（7）For
The LED light source of multiple or multigroup, different wave length or different packaged types；Or described common illuminating source（7）To be multiple or
Multigroup LED light source luminous with different power or cycle or dutycycle；Or described common illuminating source（7）For in point-like
Or the LED light source of lattice-like arrangement；Or described common illuminating source（7）To be arranged into the LED of word or symbol or pattern
Light source；Or described common illuminating source（7）For the LED light source with wiring board, wiring board is provided with reflecting layer（5）.
Further, excitation source（6）With common illuminating source（7）Control circuit is connected with by circuit respectively（9）, it is described
Control circuit（9）For with controlling excitation source respectively（6）With common illuminating source（7）With different power or cycle or duty
Than the control circuit of luminous function, so as to enrich the selection of light-emitting mode.
Further, control circuit（9）Also it is connected with photovoltaic power supply device（11）, lighted by solar powered, more economized on electricity
Environmental protection.
Further, reflecting layer（5）It is generally located in prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（2）Upper or backplane level（4）On, or,
Excitation source（6）Or common illuminating source（7）Wiring board on.It is provided with prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（2）On
Reflecting layer（5）Generally coated reflection layer, to strengthen reflecting effect；It is located at excitation source（6）Or common illuminating source（7）Line
Reflecting layer on the plate of road（5）Generally white reflecting layer, to strengthen afterglow effect.Especially, backplane level（4）For white bottom
Flaggy, the effect in reflecting layer is served as naturally.
Further, the reflective structure of double-side can be made.
Photic zone（1）：
Photic zone（1）It is main to play printing opacity, reflective structure is set, also there is the functions such as protection, supporting, waterproof.Photic zone
（1）For transparent materials such as the resins such as PC, acrylic or glass by being molded, extruding, pouring into a mould, splicing, hot pressing, ultrasonic bonding etc.
Technique one-shot forming is molded or repeatedly combined by several times.
Photic zone（1）Shape can be with required design, generally plane, or folding face or curved surface etc..
Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（2）：
Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（2）Make incident light by backtracking with refraction and the reflection of microprism array, with
Reflex reflection is provided（Orienting reflex）Function.
Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（2）Can be with photic zone（1）By the technique one-shot forming such as being molded, being molded；
Or by prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（2）Quadric injection mould is to photic zone（1）Top surface on be molded by several times；Can also be by prism
Type array of retroreflective elements layer（2）It is adhesively fixed in photic zone（1）On, or with techniques such as ultrasonic bonding it is fixed to photic zone
（1）On.For example, reversely paste photic zone with transparent adhesive tape with commercially available prism reflective membrane（1）Bottom serve as prism-type reflex reflection
Cell array layer（2）.
Long after glow luminous material（3）：
Long after glow luminous material（3）A kind of energy-saving luminous material, generally refer to long-afterglow luminescent powder or long-afterglow luminescent powder with
The mixture or hybrid process thing of transparent medium.Machining object refers to luminescent powder and transparent medium mixing, by being heating and curing or instead
It should solidify or by being molded, the article shaped of the technique such as extrusion.
The alkaline earth aluminate salt or silicic acid of mixing rare earth of the long-afterglow luminescent powder prioritizing selection good luminous performance wherein used
Salt, the Sr for the green glow that such as turns blue4Al14O25Or the SrAl of green-yellow light2O4,Or both mix by a certain percentage；The transparent medium used
For media such as the good plastic resin of translucency, rubber or glass.
Afterglow materials（3）Play a part of absorb ambient light after afterglow.
Long after glow luminous material（3）Can be pointing object, tablet, block or other assemblys etc., can also be according to
Actual demand is voluntarily set；Generally layer structure, it is preferably made to rigidity or flexible sheet material or sheet material.Particularly, long afterglow
Luminescent material（3）For in circular or square or honeycombed the long after glow luminous material of point-like or lattice-like distribution（3）, or be bar
The long after glow luminous material of block distribution（3）, or to form word or the long after glow luminous material of symbol or pattern（3）.
Long after glow luminous material（3）On can be with hole.
Long after glow luminous material（3）Photic zone can be arranged on advance comprising（1）Or/and backplane level（4）Hole or recessed
In groove, or mixed with transparent medium and be cast in photic zone（1）Or/and backplane level（4）Hole or groove in；Length can also be passed through
Afterglow materials mix with transparent encapsulation material and are directly poured in photic zone（1）Or/and backplane level（4）Hole or groove
It is interior.
Especially, it is located at prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（2）The afterglow materials of lower section（3）Naturally also act as
The effect in reflective reflecting layer.
Backplane level（4）：
Backplane level（4）It is main to play encapsulation, supporting, reflection, waterproof, fixation etc. be installed for light penetrating object or partial light permeability body, one
As by materials such as plastics or resins by being molded, extruding, pouring into a mould, splicing, hot pressing, the technique one-shot forming such as ultrasonic bonding or
It is molded or repeatedly combines by several times.
Backplane level（4）It can be the water proof sealant with external circuit；Backplane level（4）On can be provided with reflecting layer（5）,
To improve the utilization rate of light, play a part of reflecting blast；Backplane level（4）Upper or backplane level（4）Lower or backplane level（4）Side can
With buckle, key, pin or concaveconvex structure provided with installation positioning etc., positioning is easily installed.
Especially, when Reflex Reflector is fixed on the pedestal, housing or panel of some equipment as component, then equipment
The part fixed of pedestal, housing or panel serve as the effect of backplane level naturally.For example, non-mounting base layer（4）'s
When Reflex Reflector is directly fixed on the side of raised railway spike by supersonic thermal setting, that portion that the side of raised railway spike is fixed
Nature is divided to act as the effect of backplane level.
Sometimes, it is arranged on the excitation source of Reflex Reflector bottom（6）Or common illuminating source（7）The wiring board of institute's band
Naturally it act as backplane level.
Reflecting layer（5）：
Reflecting layer（5）For the reflectance coating with function of optical reflection, reflector plate, reflecting plate, reflection paint etc., prism-type is generally located in
Array of retroreflective elements layer（2）On or below, as reflective reflecting layer, to improve prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（2）'s
Reflecting effect, preferably coated reflection layer；Or it is located at long after glow luminous material（3）Lower section, such as excitation source（6）The circuit of institute's band
Plate is first-class, as long after glow luminous material（3）Reflecting layer, to improve afterglow effect, preferred white reflecting layer.
Especially, a, be located at prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（2）The afterglow materials of lower section（3）, or it is located at rib
Mirror-type array of retroreflective elements layer（2）The backplane level of lower section（4）Lightproof part, or be located at prism-type array of retroreflective elements
Layer（2）The circuit board of the illuminating source institute band of lower section, also acts as the effect in reflective reflecting layer naturally；B, it is located at long-persistence luminous
Material（3）The backplane level of lower section（4）Lightproof part, also act as long after glow luminous material naturally（3）Reflecting layer work
With.
Excitation source（6）：
Excitation source（6）Mainly play inspired long-lasting phosphor, to pay the utmost attention to excite with long after glow luminous material
The light source that spectrum matches, its emission wavelength are typically set using the launching efficiency to long after glow luminous material as main criterion
Inside or below long after glow luminous material.
Excitation source（6）Including inorganic LED and organic LED etc., preferably inorganic LED is single excitation source, or it is multiple or
The phase co-wavelength of more composition array arrangements or the excitation source of different wave length, same package mode or different packaged types.It is excellent
Select SMD encapsulation, blue light or purple light or ultraviolet leds with wiring board, below peak wavelength 450nm.
Excitation source（6）Array it can be arranged into word or symbol or pattern on demand.
Excitation source（6）Rigidity or flexible wiring board, excitation source can be carried（6）Above can carry it is reflective
Cup or reflector or the reflection such as reflectance coating or lens or lens group or refractive element.
Common illuminating source（7）：
Common illuminating source（7）It is main to play what is commonly lighted, to pay the utmost attention to the light source to match with human eye vision function,
Its emission wavelength is using human eye vision effect as main criterion.
Common illuminating source（7）Preferably inorganic LED, it is single common illuminating source including inorganic LED and organic LED etc.,
It is multiple or it is more composition arrays arrangement phase co-wavelength or different wave lengths, same package mode or different packaged types it is common
Illuminating source, prioritizing selection turn white the pinned LED of color or feux rouges or gold-tinted or blue light or green glow etc..
Common illuminating source（7）Array it can be arranged into word or symbol or pattern on demand.
Common illuminating source（7）Rigidity or flexible wiring board, common illuminating source can be carried（7）Above can be with
With reflector or the reflection such as reflector or reflectance coating or lens or lens group or refractive element.
Encapsulated layer（8）：
Encapsulated layer（8）Excitation source（6）, control circuit（9）Etc. component package in Reflex Reflector, sealing, protection are played
Deng effect, to reach the purpose of waterproof and dustproof, resistance to compression；Can be working of plastics or rubber parts or various resins or, various resins
With the mixture of filler etc..Preferred package glue, packaging plastic are generally polyurethanes, epoxies, silica type etc..
Encapsulated layer（8）The general outermost layer for filling or being encapsulated in Reflex Reflector, such as bottom.
Control circuit（9）：
Control circuit（9）Pass through circuit and excitation source（6）With common illuminating source（7）It is connected, the keying of energy control circuit, and
Control excitation source（6）With common illuminating source（7）With identical or different power continuous illumination or with identical or different work(
Rate or cycle or dutycycle interval are luminous.
Control circuit（9）The general wiring board with rigidity or flexibility, can also carry the microprocessors such as single-chip microcomputer, may be used also
With the communication module group with radio transmission-receiving function.
Especially, control circuit（9）Also there is packet control excitation source（6）Or/and common illuminating source（7）Certain
Cycle in chronologically dynamic light-emitting function.
Lens jacket（10）：
Lens jacket（10）Change light source optical field distribution by dimming for one kind, the light for sending light source meets after light modulation using effect
The optical component of fruit.For this patent：Lens jacket（10）Mainly include convex configuration or lower male structure, convex configuration energy
Increase the angle of afterglow, lower male structure can converge light, be advantageous to long after glow luminous material（3）Excite.
Photovoltaic power supply device（11）：
Photovoltaic power supply device（11）Generally comprise photovoltaic device, charge-discharge control circuit, charge storage element.
Wherein photovoltaic device passes through circuit and control circuit（9）It is connected, can is rigidity or flexible monocrystalline silicon photovoltaic device
Part, polycrystalline silicon photovoltaic device or amorphous silicon photovoltaic device etc., can be specifically solar panels or solar energy film etc..Photovoltaic device
Except that luminous energy can be utilized to charge, the function of illuminance transducer, control circuit are typically had concurrently（9）It can be collected according to photovoltaic device
Ambient light illumination parameter automatic control circuit is started working or is stopped, so as to realize the function of automatic light on and off round the clock.
Charge-discharge control circuit can be with individualism, or is integrated into control circuit（9）On.
Charge storage element passes through circuit and control circuit（9）It is connected, can is battery, such as Ni-MH battery, lithium battery,
Can be electric capacity etc., preferably lithium iron phosphate storage battery.
Main advantages of the present invention are：
1st, the present invention sets the reflector segment with prismatic reflection layer and the transmittance section without reflection function simultaneously in transparent surface bottom
Point, reflector segment provides reflex reflection effect, and long after glow luminous material, long afterglow are set on or below the bottom surface of light transmission part
Luminescent material is excited and inside by the light transmission part of transparent surface above long after glow luminous material to receive external light source
Afterglow so that after-glow brightness than the long after glow luminous material of part below reflector segment afterglow angle more
Greatly, brightness is more preferable, and emphasis ensure that the long-persistence luminous effect in microprism retroreflective layer reflex reflection direction, while also ensure that anti-
The reflective function of optical lattice；And by setting excitation source in the bottom of long after glow luminous material or lower section, from long-persistence luminous
The lower section of material under the conditions of power consumption is less, makes length with some cycles and dutycycle intermittence inspired long-lasting phosphor
Afterglow materials are more fully excited, and substantially increase the brightness of afterglow；Compared to more traditional Reflex Reflector, sheet
Invention has high performance reflection function and afterglow function concurrently；Pure long afterglow Reflex Reflector is contrasted, twilight sunset maintains brightness to have
More than hundred times of raising, can meet national standard and industry standard simultaneously, can provide conventional road function, and and can provides hair
Light function, the safety guarantee performance of Reflex Reflector is substantially increased, it is horizontal so as to improve existing traffic safety.
2nd, prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer and long after glow luminous material are directly joined together by the present invention, are avoided
Mold repeatedly, integrated level is higher, production cost is lower, easier for installation, greatly reduce early stage manufacture and the later stage installation and
Maintenance cost, large-scale industrial production of being more convenient for.
3rd, product of the present invention can be with required design profile；And can be combined with control circuit and common illuminating source, so as to
It is combined with more intelligent control model and more diversified light-emitting mode, or with solar power supply apparatus, so as to utilize
It is solar powered；Product of the present invention is assembled can in advance and be used as component, can also be each composition portion of product product of the present invention
It is installed to by several times on illuminator；For making different kinds of roads mark mark（Such as railway spike, delineator, guide mark, reflection alarming
Board, stop board etc.）, removable mark mark（Such as reflection number plate of bicycle, automobile reflecting sign）Deng；And due to properties of product more
Good, more reasonable structure, therefore good application has also been obtained in normal domestic product, such as manufacture various reflective handicrafts；Should
It is very extensive with scope.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is that a kind of detonation configuration of square long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source of embodiments of the invention one shows
It is intended to；
Fig. 3 is that a kind of detonation configuration of square long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source of embodiments of the invention two shows
It is intended to；
Fig. 4 is that a kind of detonation configuration of trapezoidal long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source of embodiments of the invention three shows
It is intended to；
Fig. 5 is a kind of detonation configuration of the trapezoidal long afterglow Reflex Reflector of class with excitation source of embodiments of the invention four
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is that a kind of detonation configuration of circular long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source of embodiments of the invention five shows
It is intended to；
Fig. 7 is that a kind of detonation configuration of square long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source of embodiments of the invention six shows
It is intended to；
Fig. 8 is that a kind of detonation configuration of square long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source of embodiments of the invention seven shows
It is intended to；
Fig. 9 is that a kind of detonation configuration of trapezoidal long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source of embodiments of the invention eight shows
It is intended to；
Figure 10 is a kind of detonation configuration of trapezoidal long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source of embodiments of the invention nine
Schematic diagram；
Figure 11 is a kind of detonation configuration of trapezoidal long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source of embodiments of the invention ten
Schematic diagram；
Figure 12 is a kind of blast knot of trapezoidal long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source of embodiments of the invention 11
Structure schematic diagram；
Figure 13 is a kind of blast knot of circular long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source of embodiments of the invention 12
Structure schematic diagram；
Figure 14 is a kind of blast knot of square long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source of embodiments of the invention 13
Structure schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one
A kind of square long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source, as shown in Fig. 2 including photic zone（110）, prism-type it is inverse
Reflector element array layer（120）, long after glow luminous material（130）, backplane level（140）, reflecting layer（150）, excitation source（160）.
Photic zone（110）：
Photic zone（110）Pass through square transparent face-piece made of Shooting Technique for transparent PMMA resins.
Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（120）：
Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（120）Pass through Shooting Technique and photic zone for transparent PMMA resins（110）One into
The prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer of type, is distributed in photic zone（110）Bottom surface surrounding into three-back-shaped.
Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（120）Bottom be electroplate with reflective metal film, serve as reflective reflecting layer
（150）.
Long after glow luminous material（130）：
Long after glow luminous material（130）For SrAl2O4Long-afterglow luminescent powder mixes solidify afterwards with transparent epoxy resin and is process
Rectangle luminescent screen, be adhesively fixed with transparent adhesive tape in backplane level（140）In the square hole in center.
Backplane level（140）：
Backplane level（140）The square transparent body in square opening hole is carried by center made of Shooting Technique for transparent PMMA resins.
Backplane level（140）With photic zone（110）It is combined into one by the structure of agreeing with edge, and is fixed by packaging plastic
Encapsulation.
Excitation source（160）：
Excitation source（160）Encapsulated for aluminum-based circuit board, COB, array is arranged in 12 in aluminum-based circuit board
0.05W purple LED, long after glow luminous material is fixed to by transparent enclosure glue bond（130）Bottom surface on.
Excitation source（160）The PCB surface of institute's band is coated with white paint, serves as long after glow luminous material（130）Reflection
Layer（150）, can be by long after glow luminous material（130）Directive backplane level（140）Light be emitted back towards, play a part of reflect blast.
This square long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source of the present embodiment, the existing band prism-type of photic zone are inverse
The reflector segment of reflector element array layer, there is the light transmission part without prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer again, pass through light-reflecting portion
Divide and retroreflectivity is provided, simultaneously afterglow, and under long after glow luminous material is excited by light transmission part environment of accepting light
Side sets excitation source, by excitation source with certain cycle and dutycycle interval inspired long-lasting phosphor, so as to subtract
Small power consumption, and high after-glow brightness is maintained, ensure the illumination effect of twilight sunset.Product of the present invention can provide conventional road work(
Can, and can provides lighting function and used, and the present embodiment product is assembled can in advance and be used as component, can also be the present embodiment product
Each part be installed to by several times on illuminator, such as railway spike, delineator, on traffic mark, for manufacture have chance with it is luminous
Reflector, solar energy luminous reflector, luminous reflecting delineator of having chance with, solar energy luminous light-reflecting outline sign, road are had chance with
Luminous reflecting mark, the solar energy luminous reflecting marking of road, road have chance with luminous reflecting induction mark, road it is solar energy luminous reflective
Induce mark, automobile-used clearance light etc..
Embodiment two
A kind of square long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source, as shown in Figure 3, including photic zone（210）, prism-type
Array of retroreflective elements layer（220）, long after glow luminous material（230）, backplane level（240）, reflecting layer（250）, excitation source（260）.
Photic zone（210）：
Photic zone（210）Pass through square transparent face-piece, photic zone made of Shooting Technique for transparent PC resin（210）Bottom surface in
Between region post Microprism reflective membrane with transparent adhesive tape.
Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（220）：
Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（220）For rectangle Microprism reflective membrane, with transparent sticker in photic zone（210）'s
Bottom surface intermediate region.
Long after glow luminous material（230）：
Long after glow luminous material（230）For SrAl2O4Long-afterglow luminescent powder is directly cast in bottom after being mixed with transparent epoxy resin
Flaggy（240）Back Word connected in star in, turn into three-back-shaped long after glow luminous material after solidification.Backplane level（240）：
Backplane level（240）For PC resin by made of Shooting Technique, edge carry the rectangle drain pan of Back Word connected in star, with super
Sonic welding techniques and photic zone（210）It is combined into one.
Excitation source（260）：
Excitation source（260）For the blue light adopting surface mounted LED of SMD encapsulation, array is arranged and welded in the circuit board, by transparent
Glue bond is fixed on backplane level（240）The lower section of Back Word connected in star.Now, excitation source（260）The PCB surface of institute's band applies
White paint is covered with, serves as long after glow luminous material（230）Reflecting layer（250）, can be by long after glow luminous material（230）Directive bottom plate
Layer（240）Light be emitted back towards, play a part of reflect blast.
This square long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source of the present embodiment, the existing band prism-type of photic zone are inverse
The reflector segment of reflector element array layer, there is the light transmission part without prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer again, pass through light-reflecting portion
Divide and retroreflectivity is provided, simultaneously afterglow, and under long after glow luminous material is excited by light transmission part environment of accepting light
Side sets excitation source, by excitation source with certain cycle and dutycycle interval inspired long-lasting phosphor, so as to subtract
Small power consumption, and high after-glow brightness is maintained, ensure the illumination effect of twilight sunset.Product of the present invention can provide conventional road work(
Can, and can provides lighting function and used, and the present embodiment product is assembled can in advance and be used as component, can also be the present embodiment product
Each part be installed to by several times on illuminator, such as railway spike, delineator, on traffic mark, for manufacture have chance with it is luminous
Reflector, solar energy luminous reflector, luminous reflecting delineator of having chance with, solar energy luminous light-reflecting outline sign, road are had chance with
Luminous reflecting mark, the solar energy luminous reflecting marking of road, road have chance with luminous reflecting induction mark, road it is solar energy luminous reflective
Induce mark, automobile-used clearance light etc..
Embodiment three
A kind of trapezoidal long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source, as shown in figure 4, including photic zone（310）, prism-type it is inverse
Reflector element array layer（320）, long after glow luminous material（330）, backplane level（340）, reflecting layer（350）, excitation source
（360）.
Photic zone（310）：
Photic zone（310）Pass through trapezoidal photic zone made of Shooting Technique for transparent PMMA resins.Photic zone（310）Upper array
Ground is arranged loophole；Photic zone（310）Bottom surface be provided with convex tendon.
Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（320）：
Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（320）Pass through Shooting Technique and photic zone for transparent PMMA resins（310）One into
The microprismatic retroreflective plate of type.
Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（320）Retro-reflection direction and photic zone（310）Plane normal direction is in
Special angle, such as：When manufacturing projection railway spike, prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer is set（320）Retro-reflection direction with
Photic zone（310）Plane normal direction is in 57 degree of angles, then by photic zone（310）With ground projection railway spike is fixed on into 33 degree of angles
In lateral grooves, then now, prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（320）Can by from penetrate at a distance come light（Can be approx
Regard the directional light being horizontally oriented as）It is emitted back towards along former road.
Long after glow luminous material（330）：
Long after glow luminous material（330）By SrAl2O4Long-afterglow luminescent powder casts directly over bottom after being mixed with transparent epoxy resin
Flaggy（340）Trapezoidal groove in solidification form.Now, long after glow luminous material（330）It act as reflective reflecting layer（350）.
Backplane level（340）：
Backplane level（340）Be transparent PMMA resins by made of Shooting Technique carry trapezoidal groove transparent drain pan, with ultrasound
Wave soldering connection technology and photic zone（310）It is combined into one.
Excitation source（360）：
Excitation source（360）For the blue light adopting surface mounted LED of SMD encapsulation, array is arranged and is welded on trapezoidal wiring board, passes through
Transparent adhesive tape is adhesively fixed in backplane level（340）Lower section.Now, excitation source（360）The PCB surface of institute's band is coated with white
Paint, serves as long after glow luminous material（330）Reflecting layer（350）, can be by long after glow luminous material（330）Directive backplane level
（340）Light be emitted back towards, play a part of reflect blast.
This trapezoidal long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source of the present embodiment, the existing band prism-type of photic zone are inverse
The reflector segment of reflector element array layer, there is the light transmission part without prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer again, pass through light-reflecting portion
Divide and retroreflectivity is provided, simultaneously afterglow, and under long after glow luminous material is excited by light transmission part environment of accepting light
Side sets excitation source, by excitation source with certain cycle and dutycycle interval inspired long-lasting phosphor, so as to subtract
Small power consumption, and high after-glow brightness is maintained, ensure the illumination effect of twilight sunset.Product of the present invention can provide conventional road work(
Can, and can provides lighting function and used.The present embodiment product is assembled can in advance and be used as component, can also be the present embodiment product
Each part by several times be installed on illuminator, on such as railway spike or delineator, for manufacture have chance with luminous reflecting railway spike,
Solar energy luminous reflector, luminous reflecting delineator of having chance with, solar energy luminous light-reflecting outline sign etc..
Example IV
The trapezoidal long afterglow Reflex Reflector of a kind of class with excitation source, as shown in figure 5, including photic zone（410）, prism-type
Array of retroreflective elements layer（420）, long after glow luminous material（430）, backplane level（440）, reflecting layer（450）, excitation source
（460）.
Photic zone（410）：
Photic zone（410）Pass through the trapezoidal face-piece of class made of Shooting Technique for transparent PC resin.Photic zone（410）On arrange 3
It is individual to be not provided with prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（420）Loophole；Photic zone（410）Bottom surface is provided with convex tendon.
Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（420）：
Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（420）Pass through Shooting Technique and photic zone for transparent PC resin（410）It is integrally formed
Microprismatic retroreflective plate.
Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（420）Retro-reflection direction and photic zone（410）The normal direction of top surface
In 57 degree of angles, such as：When manufacturing projection railway spike, prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer is set（420）Retro-reflection direction with
Photic zone（410）Plane normal direction is in 50 degree of angles, then by photic zone（410）With ground projection railway spike is fixed on into 40 degree of angles
In lateral grooves, then now, prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（420）Can by from penetrate at a distance come light（Can be approx
Regard the directional light being horizontally oriented as）It is emitted back towards along former road.
Long after glow luminous material（430）：
Long after glow luminous material（430）For SrAl2O4Long-afterglow luminescent powder mixes solidify afterwards with transparent epoxy resin and is processed into
The trapezoidal long after glow luminous material of class, be adhesively fixed by transparent adhesive tape in backplane level（440）Class trapezoidal groove in.Now, it is long
Afterglow materials（430）It act as reflective reflecting layer（450）.
Backplane level（440）：
Backplane level（440）Be transparent PC resin by made of Shooting Technique carry interior trapezoidal groove transparent drain pan, with ultrasound
Wave soldering connection technology and photic zone（410）It is combined into one.
Excitation source（460）：
Excitation source（460）For the white light adopting surface mounted LED of SMD encapsulation, array is arranged and is welded on the trapezoidal wiring board of class, is led to
Transparent adhesive tape is crossed to be adhesively fixed in backplane level（440）Lower section.Now, excitation source（460）The PCB surface of institute's band is coated with
White paint, serve as long after glow luminous material（430）Reflecting layer（450）, can be by long after glow luminous material（430）Directive backplane level
（440）Light be emitted back towards, play a part of reflect blast.
The trapezoidal long afterglow Reflex Reflector of this class with excitation source of the present embodiment, the existing band prism-type of photic zone
The reflector segment of array of retroreflective elements layer, there is the light transmission part without prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer again, by reflective
Part provides retroreflectivity, and simultaneously afterglow, and in long after glow luminous material is excited by light transmission part environment of accepting light
Lower section sets excitation source, by excitation source with certain cycle and dutycycle interval inspired long-lasting phosphor, so that
Power consumption is reduced, and maintains high after-glow brightness, has ensured the illumination effect of twilight sunset.Product of the present invention can provide conventional road
Function, and can provide lighting function and used.The present embodiment product is assembled can in advance and be used as component, the present embodiment can also produced
Each part of product is installed on illuminator by several times, on such as railway spike or delineator, for manufacturing luminous reflecting road of having chance with
Nail, solar energy luminous reflector, luminous reflecting delineator of having chance with, solar energy luminous light-reflecting outline sign etc..
Embodiment five
A kind of circular long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source, as shown in fig. 6, including photic zone（510）, prism-type it is inverse
Reflector element array layer（520）, long after glow luminous material（530）, backplane level（540）, reflecting layer（550）, excitation source
（560）.
Photic zone（510）：
Photic zone（510）Be made up for transparent PMMA resins of Shooting Technique, bottom surface carries the cylinder surface of open-ended cavity
Shell, photic zone（510）On arrange and be not provided with prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（520）7 loopholes.
Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（520）:
Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（520）Pass through Shooting Technique and photic zone for transparent PMMA resins（510）One into
The microprismatic retroreflective plate of type.
Long after glow luminous material（530）：
Long after glow luminous material（530）By SrAl2O4Long-afterglow luminescent powder mixes solidify afterwards machine-shaping with transparent epoxy resin
Circular luminous body, be adhesively fixed by transparent adhesive tape in backplane level（540）Top surface on.Now, long after glow luminous material（530）
It act as reflective reflecting layer（550）.
Backplane level（540）：
Backplane level（540）It is transparent PMMA resins by circular drain pan made of Shooting Technique, by being located at backplane level（540）Side
Agree with structure and photic zone in edge（510）It is combined as a whole, and is encapsulated with packaging plastic.
Excitation source（560）：
Excitation source（560）For the blue light integrated LED of COB encapsulation, array is arranged and is welded on circle line plate, passes through
Transparent adhesive tape is adhesively fixed in backplane level（540）Lower section.Now, excitation source（560）The PCB surface of institute's band is coated with white
Paint, serves as long after glow luminous material（530）Reflecting layer（550）, can be by long after glow luminous material（530）Directive backplane level
（540）Light be emitted back towards, play a part of reflect blast.
This circular long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source of the present embodiment, the existing band prism-type of photic zone are inverse
The reflector segment of reflector element array layer, there is the light transmission part without prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer again, pass through light-reflecting portion
Divide and retroreflectivity is provided, simultaneously afterglow, and under long after glow luminous material is excited by light transmission part environment of accepting light
Side sets excitation source, by excitation source with certain cycle and dutycycle interval inspired long-lasting phosphor, so as to subtract
Small power consumption, and high after-glow brightness is maintained, ensure the illumination effect of twilight sunset.Product of the present invention can provide conventional road work(
Can, and can provides lighting function and used, and the present embodiment product is assembled can in advance and be used as component, can also be the present embodiment product
Each part be installed to by several times on illuminator, such as railway spike, delineator, on traffic mark, for manufacture have chance with it is luminous
Reflector, solar energy luminous reflector, luminous reflecting delineator of having chance with, solar energy luminous light-reflecting outline sign, road are had chance with
Luminous reflecting mark, the solar energy luminous reflecting marking of road, road have chance with luminous reflecting induction mark, road it is solar energy luminous reflective
Induce mark, automobile-used clearance light etc..
Embodiment six
A kind of square long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source, as shown in fig. 7, comprises photic zone（610）, prism-type it is inverse
Reflector element array layer（620）, long after glow luminous material（630）, backplane level（640）, reflecting layer（650）, excitation source
（660）.
Photic zone（610）：
Photic zone（610）Be made up for transparent PC resin of Shooting Technique, bottom surface carries the cuboid face-piece of open-ended cavity,
Photic zone（610）Upper array, which is arranged, is not provided with prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（620）15 loopholes.
Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（620）:
Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（620）Pass through Shooting Technique and photic zone for transparent PC resin（610）It is integrally formed
Microprismatic retroreflective plate.
Long after glow luminous material（630）：
Long after glow luminous material（630）By SrAl2O4Long-afterglow luminescent powder mixes solidify afterwards machine-shaping with transparent epoxy resin
Rectangle illuminator, be adhesively fixed by transparent adhesive tape in backplane level（640）Top surface on.Now, long after glow luminous material
（630）It act as reflective reflecting layer（650）.
Backplane level（640）：
Backplane level（640）It is transparent PC resin by rectangle drain pan made of Shooting Technique, by being located at backplane level（640）Side
Agree with structure and photic zone in edge（610）It is combined as a whole, and is encapsulated with packaging plastic.
Excitation source（660）：
Excitation source（660）For the purple light integrated LED of COB encapsulation, array is arranged and is welded on circle line plate, passes through
Transparent adhesive tape is adhesively fixed in backplane level（640）Lower section.Now, excitation source（660）The PCB surface of institute's band is coated with white
Paint, serves as long after glow luminous material（630）Reflecting layer（650）, can be by long after glow luminous material（630）Directive backplane level
（640）Light be emitted back towards, play a part of reflect blast.
This square long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source of the present embodiment, the existing band prism-type of photic zone are inverse
The reflector segment of reflector element array layer, there is the light transmission part without prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer again, pass through light-reflecting portion
Divide and retroreflectivity is provided, simultaneously afterglow, and under long after glow luminous material is excited by light transmission part environment of accepting light
Side sets excitation source, by excitation source with certain cycle and dutycycle interval inspired long-lasting phosphor, so as to subtract
Small power consumption, and high after-glow brightness is maintained, ensure the illumination effect of twilight sunset.Product of the present invention can provide conventional road work(
Can, and can provides lighting function and used, and the present embodiment product is assembled can in advance and be used as component, can also be the present embodiment product
Each part be installed to by several times on illuminator, such as railway spike, delineator, on traffic mark, for manufacture have chance with it is luminous
Reflector, solar energy luminous reflector, luminous reflecting delineator of having chance with, solar energy luminous light-reflecting outline sign, road are had chance with
Luminous reflecting mark, the solar energy luminous reflecting marking of road, road have chance with luminous reflecting induction mark, road it is solar energy luminous reflective
Induce mark, automobile-used clearance light etc..
Embodiment seven
A kind of square long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source, as shown in figure 8, including photic zone（710）, prism-type it is inverse
Reflector element array layer（720）, long after glow luminous material（730）, backplane level（740）, reflecting layer（750）, excitation source
（760）.
Photic zone（710）：
Photic zone（710）Be made up for transparent PMMA resins of Shooting Technique, bottom surface carries the rectangular dignity of open-ended cavity
Shell, photic zone（710）Arrange to upper array and be not provided with prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（720）Honeycombed printing opacity
Hole.
Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（720）:
Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（720）Pass through Shooting Technique and photic zone for transparent PMMA resins（710）One into
The honeycombed microprismatic retroreflective plate of type.
Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（720）With honeycombed loophole interphase distribution.
Long after glow luminous material（730）：
Long after glow luminous material（730）By SrAl2O4Long-afterglow luminescent powder mixes solidify afterwards machine-shaping with transparent epoxy resin
Rectangle illuminator, be adhesively fixed by transparent adhesive tape in backplane level（740）Top surface on.Now, long after glow luminous material
（730）It act as reflective reflecting layer（750）.
Backplane level（740）：
Backplane level（740）It is transparent PMMA resins by rectangle drain pan made of Shooting Technique, by being located at backplane level（740）
Agree with structure and photic zone in edge（710）It is combined as a whole, and is encapsulated with packaging plastic.
Excitation source（760）：
Excitation source（760）For the blue light adopting surface mounted LED of SMD encapsulation, array is arranged and is welded on rectangle wiring board, is led to
Transparent adhesive tape is crossed to be adhesively fixed in backplane level（740）Lower section.Now, excitation source（760）The PCB surface of institute's band is coated with
White paint, serve as long after glow luminous material（730）Reflecting layer（750）, can be by long after glow luminous material（730）Directive backplane level
（740）Light be emitted back towards, play a part of reflect blast.
This square long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source of the present embodiment, the existing band prism-type of photic zone are inverse
The reflector segment of reflector element array layer, there is the light transmission part without prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer again, pass through light-reflecting portion
Divide and retroreflectivity is provided, simultaneously afterglow, and under long after glow luminous material is excited by light transmission part environment of accepting light
Side sets excitation source, by excitation source with certain cycle and dutycycle interval inspired long-lasting phosphor, so as to subtract
Small power consumption, and high after-glow brightness is maintained, ensure the illumination effect of twilight sunset.Product of the present invention can provide conventional road work(
Can, and can provides lighting function and used, and the present embodiment product is assembled can in advance and be used as component, can also be the present embodiment product
Each part be installed to by several times on illuminator, such as railway spike, delineator, on traffic mark, for manufacture have chance with it is luminous
Reflector, solar energy luminous reflector, luminous reflecting delineator of having chance with, solar energy luminous light-reflecting outline sign, road are had chance with
Luminous reflecting mark, the solar energy luminous reflecting marking of road, road have chance with luminous reflecting induction mark, road it is solar energy luminous reflective
Induce mark, automobile-used clearance light etc..
Embodiment eight
A kind of trapezoidal long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source, as shown in figure 9, including photic zone（810）, prism-type it is inverse
Reflector element array layer（820）, long after glow luminous material（830）, backplane level（840）, reflecting layer（850）, excitation source
（860）；
Photic zone（810）：
Photic zone（810）Pass through trapezoidal photic zone made of Shooting Technique for transparent PC resin.Photic zone（810）Upper array
Arrange 6 loopholes.
Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（820）：
Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（820）Pass through Shooting Technique and photic zone for transparent PC resin（810）It is integrally formed
Microprismatic retroreflective plate.
Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（820）Retro-reflection direction and photic zone（810）Plane normal direction is in
Special angle, such as：When manufacturing projection railway spike, prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer is set（820）Retro-reflection direction with
Photic zone（810）Plane normal direction is in 60 degree of angles, then by photic zone（810）With ground projection railway spike is fixed on into 30 degree of angles
In lateral grooves, then now, prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（820）Can by from penetrate at a distance come light（Can be approx
Regard the directional light being horizontally oriented as）It is emitted back towards along former road.
Long after glow luminous material（830）：
Long after glow luminous material（830）By SrAl2O4Long-afterglow luminescent powder casts directly over bottom after being mixed with transparent epoxy resin
Flaggy（840）Trapezoidal groove in solidification form.Now, long after glow luminous material（830）It act as reflective reflecting layer（850）.
Backplane level（840）：
Backplane level（840）Be transparent PC resin by made of Shooting Technique carry trapezoidal groove transparent drain pan, use ultrasonic wave
Welding technique and photic zone（810）It is combined into one.
Excitation source（860）：
Excitation source（860）For the white light adopting surface mounted LED of SMD encapsulation, array is arranged and is welded on trapezoidal wiring board, passes through
Transparent adhesive tape is adhesively fixed in backplane level（840）Lower section.Now, excitation source（860）The PCB surface of institute's band is coated with white
Paint, serves as long after glow luminous material（830）Reflecting layer（850）, can be by long after glow luminous material（830）Directive backplane level
（840）Light be emitted back towards, play a part of reflect blast.
This trapezoidal long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source of the present embodiment, the existing band prism-type of photic zone are inverse
The reflector segment of reflector element array layer, there is the light transmission part without prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer again, pass through light-reflecting portion
Divide and retroreflectivity is provided, simultaneously afterglow, and under long after glow luminous material is excited by light transmission part environment of accepting light
Side sets excitation source, by excitation source with certain cycle and dutycycle interval inspired long-lasting phosphor, so as to subtract
Small power consumption, and high after-glow brightness is maintained, ensure the illumination effect of twilight sunset.Product of the present invention can provide conventional road work(
Can, and can provides lighting function and used.The present embodiment product is assembled can in advance and be used as component, can also be the present embodiment product
Each part by several times be installed on illuminator, on such as railway spike or delineator, for manufacture have chance with luminous reflecting railway spike,
Solar energy luminous reflector, luminous reflecting delineator of having chance with, solar energy luminous light-reflecting outline sign etc..
Embodiment nine
A kind of trapezoidal long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source, as shown in Figure 10, including photic zone（910）, prism-type
Array of retroreflective elements layer（920）, long after glow luminous material（930）, backplane level（940）, reflecting layer（950）, excitation source
（960）；
Photic zone（910）：
Photic zone（910）Pass through trapezoidal photic zone made of Shooting Technique for transparent PMMA resins.Photic zone（910）Bottom surface is provided with
W shape convex tendons.
Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（920）：
Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（920）Pass through Shooting Technique and photic zone for transparent PMMA resins（910）One into
The microprismatic retroreflective plate of type.
Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（920）Retro-reflection direction and photic zone（910）Plane normal direction is in
Special angle, such as：When manufacturing projection railway spike, prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer is set（920）Retro-reflection direction with
Photic zone（910）Plane normal direction is in 55 degree of angles, then by photic zone（910）With ground projection railway spike is fixed on into 35 degree of angles
In lateral grooves, then now, prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（920）Can by from penetrate at a distance come light（Can be approx
Regard the directional light being horizontally oriented as）It is emitted back towards along former road.
Long after glow luminous material（930）：
Long after glow luminous material（930）By SrAl2O4Long-afterglow luminescent powder casts directly over bottom after being mixed with transparent epoxy resin
Flaggy（940）Trapezoidal groove in solidification form.Now, long after glow luminous material（930）It act as reflective reflecting layer（950）.
Backplane level（940）：
Backplane level（940）Be transparent PC resin by made of Shooting Technique carry trapezoidal groove transparent drain pan, use ultrasonic wave
Welding technique and photic zone（910）It is combined into one.
Excitation source（960）：
Excitation source（960）For the blue light adopting surface mounted LED of SMD encapsulation, array is arranged and is welded on trapezoidal wiring board, passes through
Transparent adhesive tape is adhesively fixed in backplane level（940）Lower section.Now, excitation source（960）The PCB surface of institute's band is coated with white
Paint, serves as long after glow luminous material（930）Reflecting layer（950）, can be by long after glow luminous material（930）Directive backplane level
（940）Light be emitted back towards, play a part of reflect blast.
This trapezoidal long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source of the present embodiment, the existing band prism-type of photic zone are inverse
The reflector segment of reflector element array layer, there is the light transmission part without prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer again, pass through light-reflecting portion
Divide and retroreflectivity is provided, simultaneously afterglow, and under long after glow luminous material is excited by light transmission part environment of accepting light
Side sets excitation source, by excitation source with certain cycle and dutycycle interval inspired long-lasting phosphor, so as to subtract
Small power consumption, and high after-glow brightness is maintained, ensure the illumination effect of twilight sunset.Product of the present invention can provide conventional road work(
Can, and can provides lighting function and used.The present embodiment product is assembled can in advance and be used as component, can also be the present embodiment product
Each part by several times be installed on illuminator, on such as railway spike or delineator, for manufacture have chance with luminous reflecting railway spike,
Solar energy luminous reflector, luminous reflecting delineator of having chance with, solar energy luminous light-reflecting outline sign etc..
Embodiment ten
A kind of trapezoidal long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source, as shown in figure 11, including photic zone（1010）, prism-type
Array of retroreflective elements layer（1020）, long after glow luminous material（1030）, backplane level（1040）, reflecting layer（1050）, exciting light
Source（1060）, common illuminating source（1070）.
Photic zone（1010）：
Photic zone（1010）Pass through trapezoidal photic zone made of Shooting Technique for transparent PMMA resins.Photic zone（1010）Bottom surface is set
There is convex tendon, so as to form the subregion of left, center, right 3.
Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（1020）：
Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（1020）For Microprism reflective membrane, photic zone is attached to（1010）The left and right of bottom surface two
In subregion.
Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（1020）Retro-reflection direction and photic zone（1010）Plane normal direction
In special angle, such as：When manufacturing projection railway spike, prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer is set（1020）Retro-reflection direction
With photic zone（1010）Plane normal direction is in 53 degree of angles, then by photic zone（1010）With ground projection road is fixed on into 37 degree of angles
In the lateral grooves of nail, then now, prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（1020）Can by from penetrate at a distance come light（Can be near
As regard the directional light being horizontally oriented as）It is emitted back towards along former road.
Long after glow luminous material（1030）：
Long after glow luminous material（1030）By SrAl2O4Long-afterglow luminescent powder mixes solidify afterwards with transparent epoxy resin and is processed into
Type, the middle trapezoidal illuminator for being provided with 1 hollow circular hole, is adhesively fixed in backplane level by transparent adhesive tape（1040）It is trapezoidal recessed
In groove, now, long after glow luminous material（1030）On open circles hole position in photic zone（1010）It is inverse that centre is not provided with prism-type
Reflector element array layer（1020）Transmittance section below.
Now, long after glow luminous material（1030）It act as reflective reflecting layer（1050）.
Backplane level（1040）：
Backplane level（1040）It is transparent PMMA resins by the transparent drain pan made of Shooting Technique, with trapezoidal groove, with super
Sonic welding techniques and photic zone（1010）It is combined into one.
Backplane level（1040）The centre of trapezoidal groove is provided with 1 hollow circular hole.
Reflecting layer（1050）：
Excitation source（1060）The PCB surface of institute's band is coated with white paint, serves as reflecting layer.
Excitation source（1060）：
Excitation source（1060）For the blue light adopting surface mounted LED of SMD encapsulation, array is arranged and is welded on trapezoidal wiring board.
Common illuminating source（1070）：
Common illuminating source（1070）For the red-light LED straw hat lamp bead of pin package, the center of trapezoidal wiring board is welded on.Circuit
Plate is adhesively fixed in backplane level by transparent adhesive tape（1040）Lower section, now, common illuminating source（1070）Just penetrate successively
Backplane level（1040）Upper and long after glow luminous material（1030）On hollow circular hole in.
Now, excitation source（1060）, common illuminating source（1070）The PCB surface of institute's band is coated with white paint, serves as
Long after glow luminous material（1030）Reflecting layer（1050）, can be by long after glow luminous material（1030）Directive backplane level（1040）'s
Light is emitted back towards, and plays a part of to reflect blast.
This trapezoidal long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source of the present embodiment, the existing band prism-type of photic zone are inverse
The reflector segment of reflector element array layer, there is the light transmission part without prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer again, pass through light-reflecting portion
Divide and retroreflectivity is provided, simultaneously afterglow, and under long after glow luminous material is excited by light transmission part environment of accepting light
Side sets excitation source, by excitation source with certain cycle and dutycycle interval inspired long-lasting phosphor, so as to subtract
Small power consumption, and high after-glow brightness is maintained, the illumination effect of twilight sunset has been ensured, has also been provided with the lower section of light transmission part common
Illuminating source, the species of glow color is enriched, and pass through excitation source luminous, lifting with certain cycle and dutycycle interval
The dynamic instruction of product or effect of warning.Product of the present invention can provide conventional road function, and and can provides lighting function and used.
The present embodiment product is assembled can in advance and be used as component, each part of the present embodiment product is installed to can also by several times
On illuminator, on such as railway spike or delineator, for manufacturing have chance with luminous reflecting railway spike, solar energy luminous reflector, having
Edge luminous reflecting delineator, solar energy luminous light-reflecting outline sign etc..
Embodiment 11
A kind of trapezoidal long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source, as shown in figure 12, including photic zone（1110）, prism-type
Array of retroreflective elements layer（1120）, long after glow luminous material（1130）, backplane level（1140）, reflecting layer（1150）, exciting light
Source（1160）, common illuminating source（1170）.
Photic zone（1110）：
Photic zone（1110）Pass through trapezoidal photic zone made of Shooting Technique for transparent PC resin.Photic zone（1110）Centre have
1 without prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（1120）Loophole.
Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（1120）：
Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（1120）Pass through Shooting Technique and photic zone for transparent PC resin（1110）One into
The microprismatic retroreflective plate of type.
Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（1120）Retro-reflection direction and photic zone（1110）Plane normal direction
It is in, such as：When manufacturing projection railway spike, prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer is set（1120）Retro-reflection direction and photic zone
（1110）Plane normal direction is in 50 degree of angles, then by photic zone（1110）The side of projection railway spike is fixed on into 40 degree of angles with ground
In groove, then now, prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（1120）Can by from penetrate at a distance come light（Can approx it regard as
The directional light being horizontally oriented）It is emitted back towards along former road.
Long after glow luminous material（1130）：
Long after glow luminous material（1130）By SrAl2O4Long-afterglow luminescent powder mixes solidify afterwards with transparent epoxy resin and is processed into
Type, the middle trapezoidal illuminator for being provided with 6 hollow circular holes, is adhesively fixed in backplane level by transparent adhesive tape（1140）It is trapezoidal recessed
In groove, now, long after glow luminous material（1130）On 1 hollow circular hole be located exactly at photic zone（1110）Under upper loophole
Side.
Now, long after glow luminous material（1130）It act as reflective reflecting layer（1150）.
Backplane level（1140）：
Backplane level（1140）Be transparent PC resin by made of Shooting Technique carry trapezoidal groove transparent drain pan, use ultrasonic wave
Welding technique and photic zone（1110）It is combined into one.
Backplane level（1140）The centre of trapezoidal groove is provided with 1 hollow circular hole.
Reflecting layer（1150）：
Excitation source（1160）The PCB surface of institute's band is coated with white paint, serves as reflecting layer.
Excitation source（1160）：
Excitation source（1160）For the blue light adopting surface mounted LED of SMD encapsulation, array is arranged and is welded on trapezoidal wiring board.
Common illuminating source（1170）：
Common illuminating source（1170）For the red-light LED straw hat lamp bead of pin package, the center of trapezoidal wiring board is welded on.Circuit
Plate is adhesively fixed in backplane level by transparent adhesive tape（1140）Lower section, now, common illuminating source（1170）Just penetrate successively
Backplane level（1140）Upper and long after glow luminous material（1130）On hollow circular hole in.
Now, excitation source（1160）, common illuminating source（1170）The PCB surface of institute's band is coated with white paint, serves as
Long after glow luminous material（1130）Reflecting layer（1150）, can be by long after glow luminous material（1130）Directive backplane level（1140）'s
Light is emitted back towards, and plays a part of to reflect blast.
This trapezoidal long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source of the present embodiment, the existing band prism-type of photic zone are inverse
The reflector segment of reflector element array layer, there is the light transmission part without prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer again, pass through light-reflecting portion
Divide and retroreflectivity is provided, simultaneously afterglow, and under long after glow luminous material is excited by light transmission part environment of accepting light
Side sets excitation source, by excitation source with certain cycle and dutycycle interval inspired long-lasting phosphor, so as to subtract
Small power consumption, and high after-glow brightness is maintained, the illumination effect of twilight sunset has been ensured, has also been provided with the lower section of light transmission part common
Illuminating source, the species of glow color is enriched, and pass through excitation source luminous, lifting with certain cycle and dutycycle interval
The dynamic instruction of product or effect of warning.Product of the present invention can provide conventional road function, and and can provides lighting function and used.
The present embodiment product is assembled can in advance and be used as component, each part of the present embodiment product is installed to can also by several times
On illuminator, on such as railway spike or delineator, for manufacturing have chance with luminous reflecting railway spike, solar energy luminous reflector, having
Edge luminous reflecting delineator, solar energy luminous light-reflecting outline sign etc..
Embodiment 12
A kind of circular long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source, as shown in figure 13, including photic zone（1210）, prism-type
Array of retroreflective elements layer（1220）, long after glow luminous material（1230）, backplane level（1240）, reflecting layer（1250）, exciting light
Source（1260）, common illuminating source（1270）.
Photic zone（1210）：
Photic zone（1210）Be made up for transparent PMMA resins of Shooting Technique, bottom surface carries the cylinder surface of open-ended cavity
Shell, photic zone（1210）On arrange and be not provided with prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（1220）7 loopholes.
Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（1220）:
Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（1220）Pass through Shooting Technique and photic zone for transparent PMMA resins（1210）One
The microprismatic retroreflective plate of shaping.
Long after glow luminous material（1230）：
Long after glow luminous material（1230）By SrAl2O4Long-afterglow luminescent powder mixes solidify afterwards machine-shaping with transparent epoxy resin
Circular luminous body, be adhesively fixed by transparent adhesive tape in backplane level（1240）On be arranged in 6 hollow circular holes of surrounding.
Backplane level（1240）：
Backplane level（1240）Be transparent PMMA resins by the circular drain pan made of Shooting Technique, with 7 hollow circular holes, lead to
Cross and be located at backplane level（1240）Agree with structure and photic zone in edge（1210）It is combined as a whole, and is encapsulated with packaging plastic, now,
Backplane level（1240）7 hollow circular holes be located exactly at photic zone（1210）7 loopholes lower section.
Reflecting layer（1250）：
Excitation source（1260）The PCB surface of institute's band is coated with white paint, serves as reflecting layer.
Excitation source（1260）：
Excitation source（1260）For the blue light adopting surface mounted LED of SMD encapsulation, arrange and be welded on circle line plate, by transparent
Glue bond is fixed on backplane level（1240）Lower section, now, excitation source（1260）It is located exactly at long after glow luminous material
（1230）Lower section.
Common illuminating source（1270）
Common illuminating source（1270）For the red-light LED straw hat lamp bead of pin package, the center of circle line plate is welded on.Circuit
Plate is adhesively fixed in backplane level by transparent adhesive tape（1240）Lower section, now, common illuminating source（1270）Just bottom plate is penetrated
Layer（1240）On hollow circular hole in.
Now, excitation source（1260）, common illuminating source（1270）The PCB surface of institute's band is coated with white paint, serves as
Reflective reflecting layer（1250）；And long after glow luminous material（1230）Reflecting layer（1250）, can be by long after glow luminous material
（1230）Directive backplane level（1240）Light be emitted back towards, play a part of reflect blast.
This circular long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source of the present embodiment, the existing band prism-type of photic zone are inverse
The reflector segment of reflector element array layer, there is the light transmission part without prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer again, pass through light-reflecting portion
Divide and retroreflectivity is provided, simultaneously afterglow, and under long after glow luminous material is excited by light transmission part environment of accepting light
Side sets excitation source, by excitation source with certain cycle and dutycycle interval inspired long-lasting phosphor, so as to subtract
Small power consumption, and high after-glow brightness is maintained, ensure the illumination effect of twilight sunset.Product of the present invention can provide conventional road work(
Can, and can provides lighting function and used, and the present embodiment product is assembled can in advance and be used as component, can also be the present embodiment product
Each part be installed to by several times on illuminator, such as railway spike, delineator, on traffic mark, for manufacture have chance with it is luminous
Reflector, solar energy luminous reflector, luminous reflecting delineator of having chance with, solar energy luminous light-reflecting outline sign, road are had chance with
Luminous reflecting mark, the solar energy luminous reflecting marking of road, road have chance with luminous reflecting induction mark, road it is solar energy luminous reflective
Induce mark, automobile-used clearance light etc..
Embodiment 13
A kind of square long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source, as shown in figure 14, including photic zone（1310）, prism-type
Array of retroreflective elements layer（1320）, long after glow luminous material（1330）, backplane level（1340）, reflecting layer（1350）, exciting light
Source（1360）, common illuminating source（1370）.
Photic zone（1310）：
Photic zone（1310）Be made up for transparent PC resin of Shooting Technique, bottom surface carries the rectangular dignity of open-ended cavity
Shell, photic zone（1310）Upper array, which is arranged, is not provided with prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（1320）15 loopholes.
Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（1320）:
Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（1320）Pass through Shooting Technique and photic zone for transparent PC resin（1310）One into
The microprismatic retroreflective plate of type.
Long after glow luminous material（1330）：
Long after glow luminous material（1330）By SrAl2O4Long-afterglow luminescent powder mixes solidify afterwards machine-shaping with transparent epoxy resin
, rectangle illuminator with 15 hollow circular holes, be adhesively fixed by transparent adhesive tape in backplane level（1340）Top surface on, this
When, long after glow luminous material（1330）Hollow circular hole be located exactly at photic zone（1310）Loophole below.
Now, long after glow luminous material（1330）It act as reflective reflecting layer（1350）.
Backplane level（1340）：
Backplane level（1340）It is transparent PC resin by rectangle drain pan made of Shooting Technique, by being located at backplane level（1340）
Agree with structure and photic zone in edge（1310）It is combined as a whole, and is encapsulated with packaging plastic.
Backplane level（1340）15 hemispherical projections of array arrangement are provided with, are passed to just during encapsulation long-persistence luminous
Material（1330）Hollow circular hole in.
Reflecting layer（1350）：
Excitation source（1360）The PCB surface of institute's band is coated with white paint, serves as reflecting layer.
Excitation source（1360）：
Excitation source（1360）For the purple light integrated LED of COB encapsulation, array is arranged and is welded on elongated wiring board, is led to
Transparent adhesive tape is crossed to be adhesively fixed in backplane level（1340）Lower section, now, excitation source（1360）It is located exactly at backplane level（1340）
Hemispherical projections lower section.
Common illuminating source（1370）：
Common illuminating source（1370）For the red-light LED straw hat lamp bead of pin package, the center of rectangle wiring board is welded on.Line
Road plate is adhesively fixed in backplane level by transparent adhesive tape（1340）Lower section, now, common illuminating source（1370）There is part to be located at
Backplane level（1340）On hemispherical projections lower section.
Now, excitation source（1360）, common illuminating source（1370）The PCB surface of institute's band is coated with white paint, serves as
Long after glow luminous material（1330）Reflecting layer（1350）, can be by long after glow luminous material（1330）Directive backplane level（1340）'s
Light is emitted back towards, and plays a part of to reflect blast.
This circular long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source of the present embodiment, the existing band prism-type of photic zone are inverse
The reflector segment of reflector element array layer, there is the light transmission part without prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer again, pass through light-reflecting portion
Divide and retroreflectivity is provided, simultaneously afterglow, and under long after glow luminous material is excited by light transmission part environment of accepting light
Side sets excitation source, by excitation source with certain cycle and dutycycle interval inspired long-lasting phosphor, so as to subtract
Small power consumption, and maintain high after-glow brightness, ensured twilight sunset illumination effect be also provided with the lower section of light transmission part it is common
Illuminating source, the species of glow color is enriched, and pass through excitation source luminous, lifting with certain cycle and dutycycle interval
The dynamic instruction of product or effect of warning.Product of the present invention can provide conventional road function, and and can provides lighting function and used,
The present embodiment product is assembled can in advance and be used as component, each part of the present embodiment product is installed to can also by several times
On illuminator, such as railway spike, delineator, on traffic mark, for manufacturing luminous reflecting railway spike of having chance with, solar energy luminous reflective
Railway spike, luminous reflecting delineator of having chance with, solar energy luminous light-reflecting outline sign, road have chance with luminous reflecting mark, road solar energy
Luminous reflecting is identified, road is had chance with, and luminous reflecting induces the solar energy luminous reflective induction mark of mark, road, automobile-used clearance light etc..
Claims (18)
1. a kind of long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source, including photic zone（1）；The photic zone（1）Top surface be
The plane of incidence of exterior light and the exit facet of interior lights；Photic zone（1）The face relative with top surface is bottom surface, it is characterised in that：It is described
Photic zone（1）Bottom surface include be provided with prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（2）Reflector segment and to be not provided with prism-type inverse
Reflector element array layer（2）Light transmission part；Photic zone（1）Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer is not provided with bottom surface（2）'s
Long after glow luminous material is provided with or below the bottom surface of light transmission part（3）；Long after glow luminous material（3）Inside or below be provided with
For inspired long-lasting phosphor（3）Excitation source（6）；Photic zone（1）Lower section be additionally provided with backplane level（4）, photic zone
（1）Bottom surface is provided with prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（2）Reflector segment and backplane level（4）Between be provided with air layer.
A kind of 2. long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described
Photic zone（1）Bottom surface is provided with prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（2）Reflector segment bottom or lower section be provided with reflecting layer
（5）, and long after glow luminous material（3）It is located at photic zone（1）Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer is not provided with bottom surface（2）It is saturating
On or below the bottom surface of light part；Excitation source（6）It is located at backplane level（4）On；Or excitation source（6）It is located at backplane level（4）
Lower section, now, backplane level（4）It is located at excitation source（6）The part of top is backplane level（4）Light transmission part.
A kind of 3. long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described
Photic zone（1）Lower section all provided with long after glow luminous material（3）,Long after glow luminous material（3）It is located at backplane level（4）On, swash
Light emitting source（6）It is located at backplane level（4）Upper or backplane level（4）Lower section.
A kind of 4. long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described
Photic zone（1）Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer is not provided with bottom surface（2）Light transmission part be provided with lens jacket（10）；Described
Lens jacket（10）For the lens to raise up or downwardly convex lens；Or described photic zone（1）Rib is not provided with bottom surface
Mirror-type array of retroreflective elements layer（2）Light transmission part be provided with upward lug boss, long after glow luminous material（3）It is located at lug boss
It is interior；Or described photic zone（1）Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer is not provided with bottom surface（2）Light transmission part bottom surface side
Edge is provided with concaveconvex structure and forms subregion, long after glow luminous material（3）It is located in the subregion of concaveconvex structure formation.
A kind of 5. long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（2）For retro-reflection direction and photic zone（1）The normal direction of top surface is in zero degree to seven
The prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer of 15 degree of angles；Or described prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（2）To reply
Reflection direction and long after glow luminous material（3）The normal direction of top surface is in prism-type reflex reflection list of the zero degree to 75 degree of angles
Element array layer.
A kind of 6. long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described
Photic zone（1）Bottom surface is provided with prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（2）Reflector segment be in plane tabular distribution it is reflective
Part；Or, described photic zone（1）Bottom surface is provided with prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（2）Reflector segment in point-like or
Lattice-like distribution, circular or square or honeycombed reflector segment；Or, described photic zone（1）Provided with prism-type reflex reflection
Cell array layer（2）Reflector segment be strip and block distribution reflector segment；Or, described photic zone（1）It is inverse provided with prism-type
Reflector element array layer（2）Reflector segment to form word or the reflector segment of symbol or pattern.
A kind of 7. long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described
Photic zone（1）It is not provided with prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（2）Light transmission part be in plane tabular be distributed light transmission part；
Or described photic zone（1）It is not provided with prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer（2）Light transmission part be in point-like or lattice-like point
Cloth, circular or square or honeycombed light transmission part；Or described photic zone（1）It is not provided with prism-type array of retroreflective elements
Layer（2）Light transmission part be strip and block distribution light transmission part；Or described photic zone（1）It is not provided with prism-type retroreflective elements
Array layer（2）Light transmission part to form word or the light transmission part of symbol or pattern.
A kind of 8. long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Long after glow luminous material（3）For the long after glow luminous material being distributed in plane tabular；Or long after glow luminous material（3）For in
That point-like or lattice-like are distributed, circular or square or honeycombed long after glow luminous material, or long after glow luminous material（3）For
The long after glow luminous material of strip and block distribution, or long after glow luminous material（3）More than composition word or the length of symbol or pattern
Brightness luminescent material.
A kind of 9. long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described
Excitation source（6）For single or multiple LED light sources；Or described excitation source（6）For multiple or multigroup, different wave length or not
With the LED light source of packaged type；Or described excitation source（6）To be multiple or multigroup with different power or cycle or duty
Than luminous LED light source；Or described excitation source（6）For in the LED light source of point-like or lattice-like arrangement；It is or described
Excitation source（6）To be arranged into the LED light source of word or symbol or pattern；Or described excitation source（6）For with circuit
The LED light source of plate, wherein wiring board are provided with reflecting layer（5）；Or described excitation source（6）For inorganic LED light source or have
Machine LED light source.
A kind of 10. long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Excitation source（6）Lower section be additionally provided with encapsulated layer（8）.
A kind of 11. long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Photic zone（1）Below or/and backplane level（4）Convex tendon is provided with above；Or photic zone（1）Surrounding or/and backplane level（4）'s
It is surrounded by surrounding edge.
A kind of 12. long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Photic zone（1）Or/and backplane level（4）Hole or groove are provided with, long after glow luminous material is provided with hole or groove（3）.
A kind of 13. long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Photic zone（1）Or/backplane level（4）It is provided with fixed and installation hole or groove or agrees with structure or concaveconvex structure.
A kind of 14. long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Excitation source（6）Control circuit is also connected with by circuit（9）；Described control circuit（9）For with control excitation source（6）
The control circuit for the function of being lighted with certain cycle or dutycycle interval；Or described control circuit（9）For with packet
Control excitation source（6）The chronologically control circuit of dynamic light-emitting function within certain cycle.
A kind of 15. long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
Described photic zone（1）Prism-type array of retroreflective elements layer is not provided with bottom surface（2）The lower section of light transmission part also set
There is common illuminating source（7）.
A kind of 16. long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source according to claim 15, it is characterised in that：It is described
Common illuminating source（7）For single or multiple LED light sources；Or described common illuminating source（7）To be multiple or multigroup, no
The LED light source of co-wavelength or different packaged types；Or described common illuminating source（7）To be multiple or multigroup with different work(
The LED light source that rate or cycle or dutycycle light；Or described common illuminating source（7）For what is arranged in point-like or lattice-like
LED light source；Or described common illuminating source（7）To be arranged into the LED light source of word or symbol or pattern；It is or described
Common illuminating source（7）For the LED light source with wiring board, wiring board is provided with reflecting layer（5）.
A kind of 17. long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source according to claim 15, it is characterised in that：It is described
Excitation source（6）With common illuminating source（7）Control circuit is connected with by circuit respectively（9）, described control circuit（9）For
With controlling excitation source respectively（6）With common illuminating source（7）With the function that different power or cycle or dutycycle are luminous
Control circuit.
A kind of 18. long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source according to claim 14 or 17, it is characterised in that：
Described control circuit（9）Also it is connected with photovoltaic power supply device（11）.
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| CN201710797717.7A CN107390309A (en) | 2017-09-06 | 2017-09-06 | A kind of long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source |
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| CN201710797717.7A CN107390309A (en) | 2017-09-06 | 2017-09-06 | A kind of long afterglow Reflex Reflector with excitation source |
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Cited By (1)
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| CN111564110A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-08-21 | 上海中航光电子有限公司 | Display panel and display device |
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