CN107376503A - Solid-liquid separating machine for plant extraction liquid - Google Patents
Solid-liquid separating machine for plant extraction liquid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107376503A CN107376503A CN201710827339.2A CN201710827339A CN107376503A CN 107376503 A CN107376503 A CN 107376503A CN 201710827339 A CN201710827339 A CN 201710827339A CN 107376503 A CN107376503 A CN 107376503A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- press filtration
- solid
- pressing plate
- collecting cavity
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/04—Combinations of filters with settling tanks
- B01D36/045—Combination of filters with centrifugal separation devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/02—Combinations of filters of different kinds
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the solid-liquid separating machine for plant extraction liquid, including seperator body, the top of seperator body is provided with feed liquor bucket, funnel shaped screen pack is provided with feed liquor bucket, the lower section of screen pack is provided with brush stroke, the bottom of feed liquor bucket is connected with separating rotation pipe, multiple screen pipes are connected with the side wall of separation rotation pipe, filter screen is provided with the mouth of pipe of screen pipe lower end, the bottom of seperator body is provided with opening, opening is filled with press filtration bar, press filtration bar bottom is connected with pressing plate, pressing plate is arranged on press filtration intracavitary, press filtration bar in pressing plate with being provided with infusion port, press filtration intracavitary is provided with filter press cloth, the lower section of press filtration chamber is provided with liquid collecting cavity.The seperator of the present invention, the effect of plant separation of solid and liquid can be greatly improved by multiple working procedure, remove a large amount of vegetable silks remained in extract solution, improve the purity of extract solution, avoiding the residual of residue causes the quality of extract solution to reduce, and accelerates separative efficiency, improves production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of seperator, and in particular to the solid-liquid separating machine for plant extraction liquid.
Background technology
Plant extracts (Plant extracts) refers to using appropriate solvent or method, from plant (plant all or
Certain part) it is the material that raw material is extracted or is process, available for pharmaceuticals industry, food service industry, healthy industry, beauty industry
And other industries.Plant extracts is using plant as raw material, according to the needs of the purposes of the final products to extraction, by thing
Physicochemical extracts separation process, and a certain kind or plurality of active ingredients in orientation acquisition and concentration plant are effective without changing its
Constituent structure and the product formed.Composition according to extraction plant is different, forms glucoside, acid, polyphenol, polysaccharide, terpene, flavones, life
Alkaloids etc.；It is different according to character, vegetable oil, medicinal extract, powder, crystalline lens etc. can be divided into.The above extract is for certain in medical science
A little diseases have important therapeutic effect, under the influence of new medical model, possess the plant extract product of feature or activity
Enjoy favor.At present, plant extracts industry development is more and more faster, more than drug market growth rate, turns into independent new
Emerging industry.And during plant extract, the effect of extracting and efficiency of active component in order to better improve, generally all can first by
After plant is shredded or crushed, then extracted, then it is that the solid-liquid of extract liquid and raw material solid mixes to finally obtain
Compound, therefore need to be separated solid-liquid after this, to obtain extract solution, but the device of existing separation of solid and liquid can not
Reach and efficiently separate, therefore cause extract solution moderate purity not high, string is still remained in liquid.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are the extractions of active component in order to better improve during plant extract
Effect and efficiency are taken, after generally all first plant being shredded or crushed, then is extracted, then it is extraction to finally obtain
The solidliquid mixture of thing liquid body and raw material solid, therefore need to be separated solid-liquid after this, to obtain extract solution, still
The device of existing separation of solid and liquid, which is unable to reach, to be efficiently separated, therefore causes extract solution moderate purity not high, still residual in liquid
String is kept, and it is an object of the present invention to provide solid-liquid separating machine for plant extraction liquid, can greatly be carried by multiple working procedure
The effect of high plant separation of solid and liquid, a large amount of vegetable silks remained in extract solution are removed, the purity of extract solution is improved, keeps away
Exempting from the residual of residue causes the quality of extract solution to reduce, and accelerates separative efficiency, improves production efficiency.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
For the solid-liquid separating machine of plant extraction liquid, including seperator body, the top of seperator body is provided with feed liquor bucket,
Funnel shaped screen pack is provided with feed liquor bucket, the lower section of screen pack is provided with the brush stroke for being used for adhering to string, feed liquor bucket
Bottom with separate rotation pipe be connected, it is described separation rotation pipe rotated around own axes, separation rotation pipe side wall on from
Up to setting gradually down and be connected with multiple screen pipes, the screen pipe tilts down setting, and is provided with filter screen at the mouth of pipe of lower end, point
The disembark bottom of body is provided with opening, and opening is filled with press filtration bar, and press filtration bar bottom is connected with pressing plate, and pressing plate is arranged on press filtration chamber
Interior and with press filtration chamber inwall is in close contact and does piston movement up and down along the inwall of press filtration chamber, and press filtration bar in pressing plate with being provided with
Infusion port, bottom of the infusion port at the top of press filtration bar with pressing plate, press filtration intracavitary are provided with filter press cloth, set below press filtration chamber
There is liquid collecting cavity.
The seperator of the present invention, the effect of plant separation of solid and liquid can be greatly improved by multiple working procedure, remove extraction
The a large amount of vegetable silks remained in liquid, the purity of extract solution is improved, avoid the residual of residue from causing the quality of extract solution
Reduce, accelerate separative efficiency, improve production efficiency.The plant extraction liquid for needing to carry out separation of solid and liquid is flowed from inlet
Enter, first pass around screen pack by preliminary filtering, due in plant extraction liquid, certain plants fiber remain to from filter screen by,
Therefore the vegetable silk in extract solution can be adhered to by the bristle bar of lower section on bristle, so as to solve thread fibre
Dimension is difficult to the problem of separation, and subsequent extract solution is entered in separation rotation pipe, by its rotation, therefore in the effect of centrifugal force
Under, extract solution can be entered in screen pipe, finally thrown away at the filter screen of the lower end mouth of pipe, extract solution exists under the influence of centrifugal force
There is very big impulse force at filter screen, liquid strength can be thrown away, and solid increasing is remained on filter screen；Then extract solution is from separation
Entered in press filtration chamber by woven hose in machine body, with moving downward for pressing plate, be constantly pressed into liquid from filter press cloth
Into liquid collecting cavity, the separating and filtering effect of extract solution is improved, improves disintegrate-quality and efficiency.
The brush stroke can rotate around own axes, it is possible to increase brush stroke adheres to the efficiency of filamentary fibers.
Valve is provided between the liquid collecting cavity and press filtration chamber, heater is provided with liquid collecting cavity, liquid collecting cavity is connected with distillation cascade,
By the extract solution in liquid collecting cavity by heating distilation, the purity and quality of extract solution are further improved.
The pressing plate is made using elastomeric material, is bonded even closer between the pressing plate for being and the inwall of press filtration chamber.
Vavuum pump is provided with the liquid collecting cavity, can be to carrying out reduced pressure treatment in liquid collecting cavity, so as to subtract to extract solution
Pressure concentration purification operations.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages：
1st, the present invention is used for the solid-liquid separating machine of plant extraction liquid, and plant solid-liquid can be greatly improved by multiple working procedure
The effect of separation, a large amount of vegetable silks remained in extract solution are removed, the purity of extract solution is improved, avoids the residual of residue
The quality that staying causes extract solution reduces, and accelerates separative efficiency, improves production efficiency；
2nd, the present invention is used for the solid-liquid separating machine of plant extraction liquid, and the brush stroke can do rotation fortune around own axes
It is dynamic, it is possible to increase brush stroke adheres to the efficiency of filamentary fibers, and valve is provided between the liquid collecting cavity and press filtration chamber, is set in liquid collecting cavity
There is heater, liquid collecting cavity is connected with distillation cascade, by the extract solution in liquid collecting cavity by heating distilation, further improves extraction
The purity and quality of liquid；
3rd, the present invention is used for the solid-liquid separating machine of plant extraction liquid, and the pressing plate is made using elastomeric material, the pressing plate for being
It is bonded even closer between the inwall of press filtration chamber, vavuum pump is provided with the liquid collecting cavity, can be to being carried out in liquid collecting cavity
Reduced pressure treatment, so as to carry out the purification operations that are concentrated under reduced pressure to extract solution.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, forms one of the application
Point, do not form the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Mark and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing：
1- seperator bodies, 2- feed liquor buckets, 3- screen packs, 4- brush strokes, 5- separation rotation pipes, 6- screen pipes, 7- press filtrations
Bar, 8- press filtration chambers, 9- filter press cloths, 10- liquid collecting cavities.
Embodiment
For the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, to this
Invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation are only used for explaining the present invention, do not make
For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the present invention is used for the solid-liquid separating machine of plant extraction liquid, including seperator body 1, seperator body
1 top is provided with feed liquor bucket 2, and funnel shaped screen pack 3 is provided with feed liquor bucket 2, and the lower section of screen pack, which is provided with, to be used to adhere to plant
The brush stroke 4 of fiber, the bottom of feed liquor bucket 2 are connected with separating rotation pipe 5, and the separation rotation pipe 5 is done around own axes to be rotated
Motion, separation, which rotates to set gradually from top to bottom in the side wall of pipe 5, is connected with multiple screen pipes 6, and the screen pipe 6, which tilts down, to be set
Put, and filter screen is provided with the mouth of pipe of lower end, the bottom of seperator body 1 is provided with opening, and opening is filled with press filtration bar 7, press filtration
The bottom of bar 7 is connected with pressing plate, and pressing plate is arranged in press filtration chamber 8 and is in close contact with the inwall of press filtration chamber 8 and along in press filtration chamber 8
Wall does piston movement up and down, and press filtration bar 7 is with being provided with infusion port in pressing plate, the infusion port is through the top of press filtration bar 7 and pressing plate
Bottom, press filtration chamber 8 is interior to be provided with filter press cloth 9, and the lower section of press filtration chamber 8 is provided with liquid collecting cavity 10.
The seperator of the present invention, the effect of plant separation of solid and liquid can be greatly improved by multiple working procedure, remove extraction
The a large amount of vegetable silks remained in liquid, the purity of extract solution is improved, avoid the residual of residue from causing the quality of extract solution
Reduce, accelerate separative efficiency, improve production efficiency.The plant extraction liquid for needing to carry out separation of solid and liquid is flowed from inlet
Enter, first pass around screen pack by preliminary filtering, due in plant extraction liquid, certain plants fiber remain to from filter screen by,
Therefore the vegetable silk in extract solution can be adhered to by the bristle bar of lower section on bristle, so as to solve thread fibre
Dimension is difficult to the problem of separation, and subsequent extract solution is entered in separation rotation pipe, by its rotation, therefore in the effect of centrifugal force
Under, extract solution can be entered in screen pipe, finally thrown away at the filter screen of the lower end mouth of pipe, extract solution exists under the influence of centrifugal force
There is very big impulse force at filter screen, liquid strength can be thrown away, and solid increasing is remained on filter screen；Then extract solution is from separation
Entered in press filtration chamber by woven hose in machine body, with moving downward for pressing plate, be constantly pressed into liquid from filter press cloth
Into liquid collecting cavity, the separating and filtering effect of extract solution is improved, improves disintegrate-quality and efficiency.
Preferably, the brush stroke can rotate around own axes, it is possible to increase brush stroke adheres to filamentary fibers
Efficiency.
Preferably, valve is provided between the liquid collecting cavity and press filtration chamber, is provided with heater in liquid collecting cavity, liquid collecting cavity is connected with
Distillation cascade, by the extract solution in liquid collecting cavity by heating distilation, further improve the purity and quality of extract solution.
Preferably, the pressing plate is made using elastomeric material, is bonded more between the pressing plate for being and the inwall of press filtration chamber
Step up close.
Preferably, vavuum pump is provided with the liquid collecting cavity, can be to carrying out reduced pressure treatment in liquid collecting cavity, so as to extract solution
Carry out the purification operations that are concentrated under reduced pressure.
Above-described embodiment, the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are carried out further
Describe in detail, should be understood that the embodiment that the foregoing is only the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention
Protection domain, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc., all should include
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the solid-liquid separating machine for plant extraction liquid, it is characterised in that including seperator body (1), seperator body (1)
Top is provided with feed liquor bucket (2), and funnel shaped screen pack (3) is provided with feed liquor bucket (2), and the lower section of screen pack, which is provided with to be used to adhere to, plants
The brush stroke (4) of fibres, the bottom of feed liquor bucket (2) are connected with separating rotation pipe (5), and the separation rotation pipe (5) is around itself
Axis rotates, and is set gradually from top to bottom in the side wall of separation rotation pipe (5) and is connected with multiple screen pipes (6), the mistake
Chimney filter (6) tilts down setting, and filter screen is provided with the mouth of pipe of lower end, and the bottom of seperator body (1) is provided with opening, opening
Filled with press filtration bar (7), press filtration bar (7) bottom is connected with pressing plate, and pressing plate is arranged in press filtration chamber (8) and interior with press filtration chamber (8)
Wall is in close contact and does piston movement up and down along the inwall of press filtration chamber (8), and press filtration bar (7) in pressing plate with being provided with infusion port, institute
Bottom of the infusion port with pressing plate at the top of the press filtration bar (7) is stated, is provided with filter press cloth (9) in press filtration chamber (8), under press filtration chamber (8)
Side is provided with liquid collecting cavity (10).
2. the solid-liquid separating machine according to claim 1 for plant extraction liquid, it is characterised in that the brush stroke (4)
It can be rotated around own axes.
3. the solid-liquid separating machine according to claim 1 for plant extraction liquid, it is characterised in that the liquid collecting cavity (10)
Valve is provided between press filtration chamber (8), is provided with heater in liquid collecting cavity (10), liquid collecting cavity (10) is connected with distillation cascade.
4. the solid-liquid separating machine according to claim 1 for plant extraction liquid, it is characterised in that the pressing plate uses rubber
Glue material is made.
5. the solid-liquid separating machine according to claim 3 for plant extraction liquid, it is characterised in that the liquid collecting cavity (10)
It is interior to be provided with vavuum pump.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710827339.2A CN107376503B (en) | 2017-09-14 | 2017-09-14 | Solid-liquid separating machine for plant extraction liquid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710827339.2A CN107376503B (en) | 2017-09-14 | 2017-09-14 | Solid-liquid separating machine for plant extraction liquid |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107376503A true CN107376503A (en) | 2017-11-24 |
| CN107376503B CN107376503B (en) | 2019-09-03 |
Family
ID=60351645
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710827339.2A Expired - Fee Related CN107376503B (en) | 2017-09-14 | 2017-09-14 | Solid-liquid separating machine for plant extraction liquid |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107376503B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111330345A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-06-26 | 湖南文理学院 | Solid-liquid separation machine for extracting internal components of traditional Chinese medicine based on pharmaceutical chemical industry |
| CN115301325A (en) * | 2022-07-13 | 2022-11-08 | 安徽广信农化股份有限公司 | High-efficiency production device and production method of broad-spectrum botanical fungicide |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101028572A (en) * | 2006-02-27 | 2007-09-05 | 黄樟焱 | Microporous ceramic filter |
| CN101543694A (en) * | 2009-05-07 | 2009-09-30 | 洛阳华液通用机械成套制造有限公司 | Solid-liquid separating device and solid-liquid separating process with filtering and air separating machine |
| CN105531007A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2016-04-27 | 富士过滤器工业股份有限公司 | Filtration device and filter element |
| CN207286907U (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-05-01 | 成都康辉生物科技有限公司 | The seperator of separative efficiency and quality can be improved |
-
2017
- 2017-09-14 CN CN201710827339.2A patent/CN107376503B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101028572A (en) * | 2006-02-27 | 2007-09-05 | 黄樟焱 | Microporous ceramic filter |
| CN101543694A (en) * | 2009-05-07 | 2009-09-30 | 洛阳华液通用机械成套制造有限公司 | Solid-liquid separating device and solid-liquid separating process with filtering and air separating machine |
| CN105531007A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2016-04-27 | 富士过滤器工业股份有限公司 | Filtration device and filter element |
| CN207286907U (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-05-01 | 成都康辉生物科技有限公司 | The seperator of separative efficiency and quality can be improved |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111330345A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-06-26 | 湖南文理学院 | Solid-liquid separation machine for extracting internal components of traditional Chinese medicine based on pharmaceutical chemical industry |
| CN115301325A (en) * | 2022-07-13 | 2022-11-08 | 安徽广信农化股份有限公司 | High-efficiency production device and production method of broad-spectrum botanical fungicide |
| CN115301325B (en) * | 2022-07-13 | 2024-04-30 | 安徽广信农化股份有限公司 | High-efficiency production device and production method of broad-spectrum plant source bactericide |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107376503B (en) | 2019-09-03 |
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Granted publication date: 20190903 Termination date: 20210914 |