CN107376503B - Solid-liquid separating machine for plant extraction liquid - Google Patents
Solid-liquid separating machine for plant extraction liquid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107376503B CN107376503B CN201710827339.2A CN201710827339A CN107376503B CN 107376503 B CN107376503 B CN 107376503B CN 201710827339 A CN201710827339 A CN 201710827339A CN 107376503 B CN107376503 B CN 107376503B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- filters pressing
- solid
- pressing plate
- collecting cavity
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/04—Combinations of filters with settling tanks
- B01D36/045—Combination of filters with centrifugal separation devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/02—Combinations of filters of different kinds
Abstract
The invention discloses the solid-liquid separating machines for plant extraction liquid, including seperator ontology, the top of seperator ontology is equipped with feed liquor bucket, funnel shaped filter screen is equipped in feed liquor bucket, the lower section of filter screen is equipped with brush stroke, the bottom of feed liquor bucket is connected with rotation pipe is separated, multiple screen pipes are connected on the side wall of separation rotation pipe, strainer is provided at the nozzle of screen pipe lower end, the bottom of seperator ontology is equipped with opening, opening is filled with filters pressing bar, filters pressing bar bottom end is connected with pressing plate, pressing plate setting is intracavitary in filters pressing, infusion port is equipped in filters pressing bar and pressing plate, filters pressing is intracavitary to be equipped with filter press cloth, the lower section of filters pressing chamber is equipped with liquid collecting cavity.Seperator of the invention can greatly improve the effect of plant separation of solid and liquid by multiple working procedure, remove remaining a large amount of vegetable silks in extracting solution, improve the purity of extracting solution, avoiding the residual of residue causes the quality of extracting solution to reduce, and accelerates separative efficiency, improves production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of seperators, and in particular to the solid-liquid separating machine for plant extraction liquid.
Background technique
Plant extracts (Plant extracts) refers to using solvent appropriate or method, from plant (plant all or
Certain a part) it is the substance that raw material is extracted or is process, it can be used for pharmaceuticals industry, food service industry, healthy industry, beauty industry
And other industries.Plant extracts is using plant as raw material, according to the needs of the purposes of the final products to extraction, by object
Physicochemical extracts separation process, a certain kind or plurality of active ingredients in orientation acquisition and concentration plant, without changing it effectively
Constituent structure and the product formed.It is different according to the composition for extracting plant, form glucoside, acid, polyphenol, polysaccharide, terpene, flavones, life
Alkaloids etc.；According to character difference, vegetable oil, medicinal extract, powder, crystalline lens etc. can be divided into.The above extract is for certain in medicine
A little diseases have important therapeutic effect, under the influence of new medical model, have functional or active plant extract product
By favor.Currently, plant extracts industry development is getting faster, it has been more than drug market growth rate, has become independent new
Emerging industry.And during plant extract, the effect of extracting and efficiency of active constituent in order to better improve, usually all can first by
After plant is shredded or is crushed, then extract, then finally obtain be extract liquid and raw material solid solid-liquid it is mixed
Object is closed, therefore needs to separate solid-liquid after this, to obtain extracting solution, but the device of existing separation of solid and liquid can not
Reach and efficiently separate, therefore cause extracting solution moderate purity not high, plant fiber is still remained in liquid.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to during plant extract, the extraction of active constituent in order to better improve
Effect and efficiency are taken, after usually all first plant being shredded or is crushed, then is extracted, then finally obtaining is to extract
The solidliquid mixture of thing liquid body and raw material solid, therefore need to separate solid-liquid after this, to obtain extracting solution, still
The device of existing separation of solid and liquid, which is unable to reach, to be efficiently separated, therefore causes extracting solution moderate purity not high, still residual in liquid
Plant fiber is kept, and it is an object of the present invention to provide being used for the solid-liquid separating machine of plant extraction liquid, can greatly be mentioned by multiple working procedure
The effect that high plant is separated by solid-liquid separation removes remaining a large amount of vegetable silks in extracting solution, improves the purity of extracting solution, keep away
The residual for exempting from residue causes the quality of extracting solution to reduce, and accelerates separative efficiency, improves production efficiency.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
For the solid-liquid separating machine of plant extraction liquid, including seperator ontology, the top of seperator ontology is equipped with feed liquor bucket,
Funnel shaped filter screen is equipped in feed liquor bucket, the lower section of filter screen is equipped with the brush stroke for adhering to plant fiber, feed liquor bucket
Bottom is connected with rotation pipe is separated, and separation rotation pipe makes rotating motion around own axes, separation rotate on the side wall of pipe from
It being set gradually under and is connected with multiple screen pipes, the screen pipe tilts down setting, and is provided with strainer at the nozzle of lower end, point
The disembark bottom of ontology is equipped with opening, and opening is filled with filters pressing bar, and filters pressing bar bottom end is connected with pressing plate, and pressing plate is arranged in filters pressing chamber
It is interior and be in close contact with the inner wall of filters pressing chamber and do piston motion up and down along the inner wall of filters pressing chamber, it is equipped in filters pressing bar and pressing plate
Infusion port, for the infusion port with the bottom of pressing plate at the top of filters pressing bar, filters pressing is intracavitary to be equipped with filter press cloth, sets below filters pressing chamber
There is liquid collecting cavity.
Seperator of the invention, the effect of plant separation of solid and liquid can be greatly improved by multiple working procedure, and removal is extracted
Remaining a large amount of vegetable silks, improve the purity of extracting solution in liquid, and the residual of residue is avoided to lead to the quality of extracting solution
It reduces, accelerates separative efficiency, improve production efficiency.The plant extraction liquid being separated by solid-liquid separation is flowed from inlet
Enter, first passes around filter screen and pass through primary filtration, since in plant extraction liquid, certain plants fiber remains to pass through from strainer,
Therefore the vegetable silk in extracting solution can be adhered on bristle by the bristle bar of lower section, to solve Filamentous fibre
Dimension is difficult to the problem of separating, and subsequent extracting solution is entered in separation rotation pipe, rotated by it, therefore in the effect of centrifugal force
Under, extracting solution can enter in screen pipe, finally throw away from the strainer of lower end nozzle, extracting solution exists under the influence of centrifugal force
There is very big impulse force at strainer, liquid strength can be thrown away, and solid increasing remains on strainer；Then extracting solution is from separation
It is entered in filters pressing chamber in machine ontology by perfusion tube, with moving downward for pressing plate, is constantly pressed into liquid from filter press cloth
Into liquid collecting cavity, the separating and filtering effect of extracting solution is improved, improves disintegrate-quality and efficiency.
The brush stroke can make rotating motion around own axes, can be improved the efficiency of brush stroke adherency filamentary fibers.
It is equipped with valve between the liquid collecting cavity and filters pressing chamber, is equipped with heating device in liquid collecting cavity, liquid collecting cavity is connected with distillation cascade,
By the extracting solution in liquid collecting cavity by heating distilation, the purity and quality of extracting solution are further increased.
The pressing plate is made using rubber material, is bonded even closer between the pressing plate for being and the inner wall of filters pressing chamber.
Vacuum pump is equipped in the liquid collecting cavity, it can be to reduced pressure treatment be carried out in liquid collecting cavity, to subtract to extracting solution
Pressure concentration purification operations.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the following advantages and benefits:
1, the present invention is used for the solid-liquid separating machine of plant extraction liquid, can greatly improve plant solid-liquid by multiple working procedure
Isolated effect removes remaining a large amount of vegetable silks in extracting solution, improves the purity of extracting solution, avoid the residual of residue
It stays the quality for leading to extracting solution to reduce, accelerates separative efficiency, improve production efficiency；
2, the present invention is used for the solid-liquid separating machine of plant extraction liquid, and the brush stroke can do rotation fortune around own axes
It is dynamic, it can be improved the efficiency of brush stroke adherency filamentary fibers, valve be equipped between the liquid collecting cavity and filters pressing chamber, is set in liquid collecting cavity
There is heating device, liquid collecting cavity is connected with distillation cascade, by the extracting solution in liquid collecting cavity by heating distilation, further increases extraction
The purity and quality of liquid；
3, the present invention is used for the solid-liquid separating machine of plant extraction liquid, and the pressing plate is made using rubber material, the pressing plate for being
It is bonded even closer between the inner wall of filters pressing chamber, vacuum pump is equipped in the liquid collecting cavity, can be carried out in liquid collecting cavity
Reduced pressure treatment, to carry out reduced pressure purification operations to extracting solution.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing described herein is used to provide to further understand the embodiment of the present invention, constitutes one of the application
Point, do not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Label and corresponding parts title in attached drawing:
1- seperator ontology, 2- feed liquor bucket, 3- filter screen, 4- brush stroke, 5- separation rotation pipe, 6- screen pipe, 7- filters pressing
Bar, 8- filters pressing chamber, 9- filter press cloth, 10- liquid collecting cavity.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing, to this
Invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation for explaining only the invention, are not made
For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is used for the solid-liquid separating machine of plant extraction liquid, including seperator ontology 1, seperator ontology
1 top is equipped with feed liquor bucket 2, and funnel shaped filter screen 3 is equipped in feed liquor bucket 2, and the lower section of filter screen is equipped with for adhering to plant
The brush stroke 4 of fiber, the bottom of feed liquor bucket 2 are connected with rotation pipe 5 is separated, and the separation rotation pipe 5 is done around own axes to be rotated
It moves, is set gradually from top to bottom on the side wall of separation rotation pipe 5 and be connected with multiple screen pipes 6, the screen pipe 6, which tilts down, to be set
It sets, and is provided with strainer at the nozzle of lower end, the bottom of seperator ontology 1 is equipped with opening, and opening is filled with filters pressing bar 7, filters pressing
7 bottom end of bar is connected with pressing plate, and pressing plate is arranged in filters pressing chamber 8 and with the close contact of the inner wall of filters pressing chamber 8 and along in filters pressing chamber 8
Wall does piston motion up and down, infusion port is equipped in filters pressing bar 7 and pressing plate, the infusion port is through 7 top of filters pressing bar and pressing plate
Bottom, filters pressing chamber 8 is interior to be equipped with filter press cloth 9, and the lower section of filters pressing chamber 8 is equipped with liquid collecting cavity 10.
Seperator of the invention, the effect of plant separation of solid and liquid can be greatly improved by multiple working procedure, and removal is extracted
Remaining a large amount of vegetable silks, improve the purity of extracting solution in liquid, and the residual of residue is avoided to lead to the quality of extracting solution
It reduces, accelerates separative efficiency, improve production efficiency.The plant extraction liquid being separated by solid-liquid separation is flowed from inlet
Enter, first passes around filter screen and pass through primary filtration, since in plant extraction liquid, certain plants fiber remains to pass through from strainer,
Therefore the vegetable silk in extracting solution can be adhered on bristle by the bristle bar of lower section, to solve Filamentous fibre
Dimension is difficult to the problem of separating, and subsequent extracting solution is entered in separation rotation pipe, rotated by it, therefore in the effect of centrifugal force
Under, extracting solution can enter in screen pipe, finally throw away from the strainer of lower end nozzle, extracting solution exists under the influence of centrifugal force
There is very big impulse force at strainer, liquid strength can be thrown away, and solid increasing remains on strainer；Then extracting solution is from separation
It is entered in filters pressing chamber in machine ontology by perfusion tube, with moving downward for pressing plate, is constantly pressed into liquid from filter press cloth
Into liquid collecting cavity, the separating and filtering effect of extracting solution is improved, improves disintegrate-quality and efficiency.
Preferably, the brush stroke can make rotating motion around own axes, can be improved brush stroke adherency filamentary fibers
Efficiency.
Preferably, it is equipped with valve between the liquid collecting cavity and filters pressing chamber, is equipped with heating device in liquid collecting cavity, liquid collecting cavity is connected with
Distillation cascade further increases the purity and quality of extracting solution by the extracting solution in liquid collecting cavity by heating distilation.
Preferably, the pressing plate is made using rubber material, is bonded more between the pressing plate for being and the inner wall of filters pressing chamber
Step up close.
Preferably, vacuum pump is equipped in the liquid collecting cavity, it can be to reduced pressure treatment be carried out in liquid collecting cavity, thus to extracting solution
Carry out reduced pressure purification operations.
Above-described specific embodiment has carried out further the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects
It is described in detail, it should be understood that being not intended to limit the present invention the foregoing is merely a specific embodiment of the invention
Protection scope, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should all include
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. being used for the solid-liquid separating machine of plant extraction liquid, which is characterized in that including seperator ontology (1), seperator ontology (1)
Top is equipped with feed liquor bucket (2), is equipped with funnel shaped filter screen (3) in feed liquor bucket (2), and the lower section of filter screen is equipped with plants for adhering to
The brush stroke (4) of fibres, the bottom of feed liquor bucket (2) are connected with rotation pipe (5) is separated, and the separation rotation pipe (5) is around itself
Axis makes rotating motion, and sets gradually from top to bottom on the side wall of separation rotation pipe (5) and is connected with multiple screen pipes (6), the mistake
Chimney filter (6) tilts down setting, and strainer is provided at the nozzle of lower end, and the bottom of seperator ontology (1) is equipped with opening, opening
Filled with filters pressing bar (7), filters pressing bar (7) bottom end is connected with pressing plate, and pressing plate setting is in filters pressing chamber (8) and interior with filters pressing chamber (8)
Wall is in close contact and does piston motion up and down along the inner wall of filters pressing chamber (8), is equipped with infusion port, institute in filters pressing bar (7) and pressing plate
Infusion port is stated at the top of filters pressing bar (7) with the bottom of pressing plate, filters pressing chamber (8) is interior to be equipped with filter press cloth (9), under filters pressing chamber (8)
Side is equipped with liquid collecting cavity (10), and the brush stroke (4) can make rotating motion around own axes, the liquid collecting cavity (10) and filters pressing chamber
(8) it is equipped with valve between, is equipped with heating device in liquid collecting cavity (10), liquid collecting cavity (10) is connected with distillation cascade.
2. the solid-liquid separating machine according to claim 1 for plant extraction liquid, which is characterized in that the pressing plate uses rubber
Glue material is made.
3. the solid-liquid separating machine according to claim 1 for plant extraction liquid, which is characterized in that the liquid collecting cavity (10)
It is interior to be equipped with vacuum pump.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710827339.2A CN107376503B (en) | 2017-09-14 | 2017-09-14 | Solid-liquid separating machine for plant extraction liquid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710827339.2A CN107376503B (en) | 2017-09-14 | 2017-09-14 | Solid-liquid separating machine for plant extraction liquid |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107376503A CN107376503A (en) | 2017-11-24 |
| CN107376503B true CN107376503B (en) | 2019-09-03 |
Family
ID=60351645
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710827339.2A Expired - Fee Related CN107376503B (en) | 2017-09-14 | 2017-09-14 | Solid-liquid separating machine for plant extraction liquid |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107376503B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111330345A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-06-26 | 湖南文理学院 | Solid-liquid separation machine for extracting internal components of traditional Chinese medicine based on pharmaceutical chemical industry |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101028572A (en) * | 2006-02-27 | 2007-09-05 | 黄樟焱 | Microporous ceramic filter |
| CN101543694B (en) * | 2009-05-07 | 2011-01-26 | 洛阳华液通用机械成套制造有限公司 | Solid-liquid separating device and solid-liquid separating process with filtering and air separating machine |
| JP6309370B2 (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2018-04-11 | 富士フィルター工業株式会社 | Filtration device and filter element |
| CN207286907U (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-05-01 | 成都康辉生物科技有限公司 | The seperator of separative efficiency and quality can be improved |
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2017
- 2017-09-14 CN CN201710827339.2A patent/CN107376503B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN107376503A (en) | 2017-11-24 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190903 Termination date: 20210914 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |