CN216934743U

CN216934743U - Traditional chinese medicine draws equipment

Info

Publication number: CN216934743U
Application number: CN202220440720.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵文廷; 卫斌; 张维华; 韩之良
Original assignee: Taiyuan Daningtang Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Taiyuan Daningtang Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-02
Filing date: 2022-03-02
Publication date: 2022-07-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-02

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine extraction, and discloses a traditional Chinese medicine extraction device which comprises a separation tank, wherein a mincing machine is fixedly communicated with the rear end of the upper end of the separation tank, a feeding funnel is fixedly communicated with the top end of the mincing machine, a lifting motor is fixedly connected with the middle part of the top of the separation tank, a lifting screw rod is connected with the inner thread of the lifting motor, a condensation pipe is fixedly connected with the outer side of the upper end of the separation tank, an extraction chamber is fixedly connected with the bottom of the outer end of the condensation pipe, a discharge pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the left end of the extraction chamber, and a detachable heating chamber is connected with the inner thread of the bottom end of the extraction chamber. According to the utility model, the traditional Chinese medicine extraction effect is better by arranging the rubbing machine, the lifting screw rod, the detachable heating chamber and other structures, the medicinal materials are crushed by the rubbing machine and then are lifted and extruded by the lifting screw rod and the lifting motor in a matching manner, so that medicinal material juice is separated from dregs of a decoction, and then the medicinal materials are heated and uniformly distilled and extracted by the detachable heating chamber, so that the extraction effect is good.

Description

Traditional chinese medicine draws equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine extraction, and particularly relates to traditional Chinese medicine extraction equipment.

Background

The chemical components of the traditional Chinese medicine are very complex, not only contain various effective components but also have ineffective components and also contain toxic components, and the effective components are extracted and further separated and purified to obtain effective monomers, which is an important content in the research field of the traditional Chinese medicine.

There are many methods for extracting medicinal liquid, such as distillation, reflux, decoction and ultrasonic extraction, in which the medicinal materials are used in the distillation, and the medicinal materials are not uniformly heated, so that the medicinal effect is difficult to be fully exerted, the extraction effect is poor, and the distilled medicinal residues are difficult to be taken out from the distillation chamber, and the equipment is difficult to be cleaned.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems, and provides the traditional Chinese medicine extraction equipment which has the advantages of good extraction effect and convenience in cleaning.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine draws equipment, includes the knockout drum, the fixed intercommunication in rear end of knockout drum upper end has the grinder, the fixed intercommunication in top of grinder has feed funnel, the middle part fixedly connected with elevator motor at knockout drum top, elevator motor's inside threaded connection has the lifting screw, the outside fixedly connected with condenser pipe of knockout drum upper end, the bottom fixedly connected with of condenser pipe outer end draws the room, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of drawing the room left end has the discharge pipe, the inboard threaded connection who draws the room bottom has the detachable heating chamber, the inboard threaded connection who can dismantle the heating chamber middle part has toper drainage ware, the fixedly connected with separation plate on toper drainage ware top.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the outer side of the top end of the separation tank is fixedly connected with three support frames at equal angles, each support frame consists of three F-shaped supports and a middle ring and supports equipment, and the middle part of the support frame at the left end is fixedly connected with a control cabinet.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the conical drainage device consists of an external conical drainage cover and an internal rotating motor, the conical drainage cover is connected with a motor transmission rod through a bearing, so that raw materials are uniformly dispersed, a funnel-shaped circular truncated cone is arranged in the bottom of the separation tank and can be movably clamped with a separation plate to support the separation plate and the conical drainage device, and the separation plate is provided with screening holes.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the heating wire is fixedly wound on the outer side of the middle part of the inner ring of the detachable heating chamber, the vortex-shaped heating wire is fixedly connected on the outer side of the bottom of the inner ring of the detachable heating chamber, so that the raw material can be uniformly heated, the distillation effect is better, and the circular pressing plate is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the lifting screw, so that the raw material can be extruded.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the lower end of the extraction chamber is provided with a threaded clamping groove matched with the detachable heating chamber, so that the heating chamber can be detached, the bottom side of the inner part of the outer ring of the extraction chamber is provided with a drainage groove which is low in the middle, high on two sides, low on the left and high on the right, so that the extraction solution can be conveniently discharged and collected, and the inner cavity of the condensation pipe is filled with condensate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the left end and the right end inside the lower end of the feeding funnel are fixedly connected with guide blocks which guide the raw materials to flow to the mincing rods, the top cover is arranged at the top of the feeding funnel, the front end inside the upper end of the mincing machine is movably connected with two mincing rods which are staggered with each other, the rear ends of the two mincing rods are respectively and movably connected with a motor, and the motors rotate inwards, so that the raw materials are fully minced, and the extraction effect is improved.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the rubbing machine, the lifting screw rod, the detachable heating chamber and other structures are arranged, so that the traditional Chinese medicine extraction effect is better, the medicinal materials are crushed by the blade of the rubbing machine through the rotation of the rubbing machine, the crushed medicinal materials fall onto the separation plate, the lifting screw rod is driven to lift through the rotation of the lifting motor, the pressing plate of the lifting screw rod is in contact with the medicinal materials to extrude the medicinal materials, so that the medicinal material juice is separated from dregs of a decoction, and then the detachable heating chamber and the vortex-shaped heating wire are used for heating, so that the uniform medicinal materials are distilled and extracted, and the extraction effect is good.

2. The extraction chamber and the detachable heating chamber are arranged to enable the equipment to be convenient to clean, the thread bayonet arranged at the lower end of the extraction chamber and the thread arranged at the upper end of the detachable heating chamber are in threaded clamping connection with the detachable heating chamber, and the thread arranged at the outer side of the lower end of the conical drainage device is in threaded clamping connection with the matched thread in the middle of the detachable heating chamber, so that the detachable effect of the detachable heating chamber is achieved, and the medicine residues are easy to pour out and convenient to clean the equipment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a side cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a partially disassembled view of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a top sectional view of the structural grinding machine of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a feeding hopper; 2. mincing machine; 3. a separation tank; 4. a condenser tube; 5. an extraction chamber; 6. a support frame; 7. a lifting screw; 8. a lifting motor; 9. a separation plate; 10. a discharge pipe; 11. a detachable heating chamber; 12. a control cabinet; 13. a conical drainage device.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine extraction device, which comprises a separation tank 3, wherein the rear end of the upper end of the separation tank 3 is fixedly communicated with a mincing machine 2, the top end of the mincing machine 2 is fixedly communicated with a feeding funnel 1, the middle part of the top of the separation tank 3 is fixedly connected with a lifting motor 8, the inner part of the lifting motor 8 is in threaded connection with a lifting screw 7, the outer side of the upper end of the separation tank 3 is fixedly connected with a condensation pipe 4, the bottom of the outer end of the condensation pipe 4 is fixedly connected with an extraction chamber 5, the bottom of the left end of the extraction chamber 5 is fixedly communicated with a discharge pipe 10, the inner side of the bottom end of the extraction chamber 5 is in threaded connection with a detachable heating chamber 11, the inner side of the middle part of the detachable heating chamber 11 is in threaded connection with a conical flow diverter 13, and the separation plate 9 is fixedly connected with the top end of the conical flow diverter 13.

Wherein, the equal angle fixedly connected with three support frames 6 in the 3 top outsides of knockout drum, support frame 6 comprises the ring in three F shape support and middle part, and the middle part fixedly connected with control box 12 of left end support frame 6.

Wherein, toper drainage ware 13 comprises outside toper drainage cover and inside rotating electrical machines and is connected by the bearing between toper drainage cover and the motor drive pole, and the inside of knockout drum 3 bottom is equipped with hopper-shaped round platform and can with the activity joint of separator plate 9, and the screening hole has been seted up to separator plate 9.

Wherein, the heating wire is fixedly wound on the outer side of the middle part of the inner ring of the detachable heating chamber 11, the vortex-shaped heating wire is fixedly connected on the outer side of the bottom part of the inner ring of the detachable heating chamber 11, and the circular pressing plate is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the lifting screw 7.

Wherein, draw 5 lower extremes of room and seted up the screw thread draw-in groove and can dismantle heating chamber 11 looks adaptations, draw 5 inside bottom sides of outer loop of room and seted up in the middle of low both sides height and the low right high drainage groove in a left side, the inside cavity of condenser pipe 4 is full of the condensate.

Wherein, both ends fixedly connected with guide block about 1 lower extreme of feed funnel is inside, and 1 top of feed funnel is provided with the top cap, and the inside front end swing joint in grinder 2 upper end has two rubbing poles that stagger each other, and two are twisted garrulous pole rear ends swing joint respectively and have motor and motor all to rotate inwards.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows:

firstly, an operator starts a motor and a rotating motor through a control cabinet 12, opens a top cover and pours raw materials into a feeding funnel 1, the raw materials flow into a mincing machine 2 from the feeding funnel, the motor drives a mincing rod to rotate and minces the raw materials, the minced raw materials flow into a separation tank 3, the rotating motor drives a separation plate 9 to rotate and uniformly spreads the minced raw materials on the top of the separation plate 9, when the mincing of the raw materials is finished, the motor is closed and a lifting motor 8 is started, a lifting screw 7 is driven by the lifting motor 8 to move downwards and extrude the minced raw materials, the extruded raw materials flow into a detachable heating chamber 11 along a conical flow diverter 13 after passing through a sieving hole of the separation plate 9, effective components of the raw materials are distilled through heating of an electric heating wire and a vortex-shaped electric heating wire, distilled gas is upwards discharged into a condensation pipe 4 from a cavity between the separation tank 3 and an extraction chamber 5, is cooled into liquid and flows into the extraction chamber 5 along the condensation pipe 4, closing the device after extraction, placing the container for storing the extracting solution at the lower end of the discharge pipe 10, opening the discharge pipe 10, discharging the extracting solution in the extraction chamber 5 from the discharge pipe 10 along the drainage groove, and taking down the treatment residue from the detachable heating chamber 11 to finish the operation.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A traditional chinese medicine draws equipment, includes knockout drum (3), its characterized in that: the rear end of the upper end of the separation tank (3) is fixedly communicated with a mincing machine (2), the top end of the mincing machine (2) is fixedly communicated with a feeding funnel (1), the middle part of the top of the separation tank (3) is fixedly connected with a lifting motor (8), the inner part of the lifting motor (8) is connected with a lifting screw (7) by screw thread, a condensing pipe (4) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the upper end of the separating tank (3), an extracting chamber (5) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the outer end of the condensing pipe (4), the bottom of the left end of the extraction chamber (5) is fixedly communicated with a discharge pipe (10), the inner side of the bottom end of the extracting chamber (5) is connected with a detachable heating chamber (11) through screw threads, the inner side of the middle part of the detachable heating chamber (11) is connected with a conical flow diverter (13) by screw thread, the top end of the conical drainage device (13) is fixedly connected with a separation plate (9).

2. The chinese medicine extracting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the separation tank is characterized in that three support frames (6) are fixedly connected with the outer side of the top end of the separation tank (3) at equal angles, each support frame (6) is composed of three F-shaped supports and a middle ring, and the middle of each support frame (6) is fixedly connected with a control cabinet (12).

3. The chinese medicine extracting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: toper drainage ware (13) comprise outside toper drainage cover and inside rotating electrical machines and be connected by the bearing between toper drainage cover and motor drive pole, the inside of knockout drum (3) bottom is equipped with hopper-shaped round platform and can with separator plate (9) activity joint, the screening hole has been seted up in separator plate (9).

4. The chinese medicine extracting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the heating wire is fixedly wound on the outer side of the middle part of the inner ring of the detachable heating chamber (11), the vortex-shaped heating wire is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom of the inner ring of the detachable heating chamber (11), and the circular pressing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting screw (7).

5. The chinese medicine extracting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the extraction chamber (5) is provided with a threaded clamping groove matched with the detachable heating chamber (11), the bottom side of the inner part of the outer ring of the extraction chamber (5) is provided with a drainage groove which is low in the middle, high in two sides, low in the left side and high in the right side, and the inner cavity of the condensation pipe (4) is filled with condensate.

6. The chinese medicine extracting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: both ends fixedly connected with guide block about feed hopper (1) lower extreme is inside, feed hopper (1) top is provided with the top cap, the inside front end swing joint in rubbing machine (2) upper end has two rubbing poles that stagger each other, two there are motor and the equal inward rotation of motor in the pole rear end of grinding respectively swing joint.