CN219002045U - Traditional chinese medicine separation extraction element - Google Patents
Traditional chinese medicine separation extraction element Download PDFInfo
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- CN219002045U CN219002045U CN202320196690.7U CN202320196690U CN219002045U CN 219002045 U CN219002045 U CN 219002045U CN 202320196690 U CN202320196690 U CN 202320196690U CN 219002045 U CN219002045 U CN 219002045U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine separation and extraction device, which comprises a crushing box, a filtering box and a separation box; the inner part of the separation box is divided into a separation cavity and a collection cavity, and a reserved cavity is arranged above the separation cavity; a discharge port is arranged between the separation cavity and the collection cavity; the filter box is detachably sleeved in a reserved cavity of the separation box; the middle part of the filter box is provided with a stirring device, and the bottom end of the filter box is fixedly provided with a filter plate; the bottom of the inner wall of the filter box and close to the part connected with the filter plate are provided with a mounting cavity, and the mounting cavity is fixedly provided with a plurality of vibrating motors; the crushing box is internally provided with a crushing cavity, an extrusion cavity and a transition cavity; the crushing cavity is provided with a crushing device; an extrusion device is arranged in the extrusion cavity; the upper end of the crushing cavity is provided with a feeding funnel; the bottom end of the transition cavity is communicated with one side of the top end of the filter box. The utility model can not only effectively improve the extraction rate of the traditional Chinese medicine, but also prevent the dregs from blocking the filtering device, thereby effectively improving the processing rate of the traditional Chinese medicine.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine extraction, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine separation and extraction device.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine has very complex chemical components, contains various effective components, invalid components and toxic components. Extracting the effective components and further separating and purifying to obtain the effective monomers is an important content in the field of Chinese medicine research. The extraction of the traditional Chinese medicine is to extract the effective components to the maximum extent by utilizing some technologies, so that the internal quality and the clinical treatment effect of the traditional Chinese medicine preparation are improved, and the effect of the traditional Chinese medicine is exerted to the maximum extent. At present, when relevant personnel configure and extract traditional Chinese medicines, a traditional Chinese medicine separating and extracting device is usually needed to be used; the traditional Chinese medicine separating and extracting device generally consists of a raw material pulverizer, a Chinese medicine extractor and a vacuumizing device, but obviously the device can not extract and separate the liquid medicine adsorbed by the Chinese medicine after the Chinese medicine is decocted obviously when the device is used for separation, so that the extraction rate of the effective components in the Chinese medicine is low to a great extent, and unnecessary waste is caused; moreover, when the medicine residue is filtered, the medicine residue is easy to block the filtering device, so that the processing efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine extraction is seriously affected, and the actual use requirement cannot be met.
Therefore, how to provide a traditional Chinese medicine separation and extraction device which can not only effectively improve the extraction rate of traditional Chinese medicines, but also prevent the dregs from blocking the filtering device, thereby effectively improving the processing rate of traditional Chinese medicines is one of the technical problems to be solved in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the utility model provides a device for separating and extracting traditional Chinese medicines. The purpose is to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a chinese medicine separation and extraction device, comprising:
the separating box is internally provided with a separating cavity and a collecting cavity, and a reserved cavity is arranged above the separating cavity; a discharge port is arranged between the separation cavity and the collection cavity;
the filter box is detachably sleeved in the reserved cavity of the separation box; the middle part of the filter box is provided with a stirring device, and the bottom end of the filter box is fixedly provided with a filter plate; the bottom of the inner wall of the filter box and the part close to the connection part of the filter plate are provided with an installation cavity, and the installation cavity is fixedly provided with a plurality of vibration motors;
the crushing box is internally provided with a crushing cavity, an extrusion cavity and a transition cavity; the crushing cavity is provided with a crushing device; a plurality of extrusion devices are arranged in the extrusion cavity; the upper end of the crushing cavity is provided with a feeding funnel; the bottom end of the transition cavity is communicated with one side of the top end of the filter box.
Preferably, the crushing device comprises a first rotating shaft, a first driving motor, a first bearing and a plurality of crushing cutters; one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the crushing cavity through the first bearing, and the other end of the first rotating shaft penetrates out of the other side wall of the crushing cavity and is in transmission connection with the output end of the first driving motor; the first driving motor is fixedly arranged on the other side wall of the crushing cavity; the crushing cutters are uniformly distributed on the first rotating shaft.
Preferably, the extrusion device comprises a second rotating shaft, a second driving motor, a second bearing and an extrusion roller; one end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the extrusion cavity through the second bearing, and the other end of the second rotating shaft penetrates out of the other side wall of the extrusion cavity and is in transmission connection with the output end of the second driving motor; the second driving motor is fixedly arranged on the other side wall of the extrusion cavity; the squeeze roller is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft.
Preferably, the stirring device comprises a third rotating shaft, a third driving motor and a plurality of stirring blades; the third driving motor is fixed in the middle of the upper end of the filter box; the upper end of the third rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the output end of the third driving motor, and the lower end of the third rotating shaft is close to the filter plate; the stirring blades are fixedly and uniformly distributed on the third rotating shaft.
Preferably, the outer wall of the filter box is provided with a plurality of sliding blocks, and correspondingly, the inner wall of the separation box is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves matched with the sliding blocks; the filter box is detachably sleeved in the reserved cavity of the separation box through the cooperation of the sliding block and the sliding groove.
Preferably, a discharge pipe is communicated at a discharge port between the separation chamber and the collection chamber, and an on-off valve is provided on the discharge pipe.
Preferably, the lower end of the transition cavity is fixedly communicated with an upper communicating pipe, and the upper end of the filter tank is fixedly communicated with a lower communicating pipe; the upper communicating pipe is detachably connected with the lower communicating pipe.
Preferably, a filter screen is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the transition cavity and used for primarily sieving residues of the crushed and extruded traditional Chinese medicine mixed liquid.
Preferably, a slag discharging port is formed in the lower portion of the side wall of the transition box.
Preferably, the number of the pressing devices is 2.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical effects:
according to the utility model, the crushing box with the extrusion device is arranged, so that the liquid medicine adsorbed by the traditional Chinese medicine can be separated to a greater extent before the traditional Chinese medicine is separated, and the stirring device is further arranged in the filtering box, so that the extraction rate of the effective components in the traditional Chinese medicine is effectively improved. According to the utility model, the filter screen is arranged in the crushed transition cavity to carry out preliminary screening, and the vibrating motor is arranged in the inner cavity of the side wall of the filter box, so that the influence of the blocking phenomenon on the processing efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine due to the filter plate in the filter box can be better avoided. The utility model has simple structure, convenient disassembly and cleaning, and is suitable for market popularization.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a device for separating and extracting Chinese medicinal materials;
in the figure: 1. a crushing box; 11. a crushing cavity; 111. a first rotating shaft; 112. a first driving motor; 113. a first bearing; 114. a crushing knife; 12. an extrusion chamber; 121. a second rotating shaft; 122. a second driving motor; 123. a second bearing; 124. a squeeze roll; 13. a transition chamber; 131. a slag discharge port; 2. a filter box; 21. a third rotating shaft; 22. a third driving motor; 23. stirring the leaves; 24. a mounting cavity; 25. a slide block; 3. a separation box; 31. a separation chamber; 32. a collection chamber; 33. a chute; 34. a discharge pipe; 4. a vibration motor; 5, a step of; a filter plate, 6, a switch valve; 7. an upper communicating pipe; 8. a lower communicating pipe; 9. and (3) a filter screen.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, a separation and extraction apparatus for chinese medicine comprises a pulverizing box 1, a filtering box 2, and a separation box 3: the separating box 3 is internally provided with a separating cavity 31 and a collecting cavity 32, and a reserved cavity is arranged above the separating cavity 31; a discharge port is arranged between the separation chamber 31 and the collection chamber 32; the filter box 2 is detachably sleeved in a reserved cavity of the separation box 3; the middle part of the filter box 2 is provided with a stirring device, and the bottom end of the filter box is fixedly provided with a filter plate 5; the stirring device comprises a third rotating shaft 21, a third driving motor 22 and a plurality of stirring blades 23; the third driving motor 22 is fixed in the middle of the upper end of the filter box 2; the upper end of the third rotating shaft 21 is in transmission connection with the output end of the third driving motor 22, and the lower end of the third rotating shaft is close to the filter plate 5; a plurality of stirring blades 23 are fixedly and uniformly distributed on the third rotating shaft 21; the bottom of the inner wall of the filter box 2 and close to the part connected with the filter plate 5 is provided with an installation cavity 24, and the installation cavity 24 is fixedly provided with a plurality of vibration motors 4; the crushing box 1 is internally provided with a crushing cavity 11, an extrusion cavity 12 and a transition cavity 13; the pulverizing chamber 11 is provided with a pulverizing device including a first rotation shaft 111, a first driving motor 112, a first bearing 113, and a plurality of pulverizing knives 114; one end of the first rotating shaft 111 is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the crushing cavity 11 through a first bearing 113, and the other end of the first rotating shaft penetrates out of the other side wall of the crushing cavity 11 and is in transmission connection with the output end of the first driving motor 112; the first driving motor 112 is fixedly arranged on the other side wall of the crushing cavity 11; the plurality of crushing blades 114 are uniformly distributed on the first rotating shaft 111. 2 extrusion devices are arranged in the extrusion cavity 12, each extrusion device comprises a second rotating shaft 121, a second driving motor 122, a second bearing 123 and an extrusion roller 124; one end of the second rotating shaft 121 is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the extrusion cavity 12 through a second bearing 123, and the other end of the second rotating shaft penetrates out of the other side wall of the extrusion cavity 12 and is in transmission connection with the output end of the second driving motor 122; the second driving motor 122 is fixedly arranged on the other side wall of the extrusion cavity 12; the squeeze roller 124 is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft 121; the upper end of the crushing cavity 11 is provided with a feeding funnel 14; the bottom end of the transition cavity 13 is communicated with one side of the top end of the filter box 2.
As a preferable or alternative way of this embodiment, the outer wall of the filtering box 2 is provided with a plurality of sliding blocks 25, and correspondingly, the inner wall of the separating box 3 is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves 33 matched with the sliding blocks 25; the filter box 2 is detachably sleeved in the reserved cavity of the separation box 3 through the matching of the sliding block 25 and the sliding groove 33.
As a preferable or alternative mode of the present embodiment, a discharge pipe 34 is communicated at a discharge port between the separation chamber 31 and the collection chamber 32, and an on-off valve 6 is provided on the discharge pipe 34.
As a preferable or alternative mode of the embodiment, the lower end of the transition cavity 13 is fixedly communicated with an upper communicating pipe 7, and the upper end of the filter tank 2 is fixedly communicated with a lower communicating pipe 8; the upper communicating tube 7 is detachably connected with the lower communicating tube 8.
As a preferable or alternative mode of this embodiment, the lower end of the transition cavity 13 is fixedly provided with a filter screen 9 for primarily sieving the crushed and extruded traditional Chinese medicine mixed solution.
In some embodiments, the lower portion of the side wall of the transition chamber 13 is provided with a slag discharge port 131.
In other embodiments, the number and arrangement of the stirring blades 23 and the crushing blades 114 are not limited in any way, and may be adjusted accordingly according to actual use.
In other embodiments, the number and arrangement of the sliding blocks 25 and the sliding grooves 33 are not limited in any way, and may be adjusted accordingly according to actual use situations.
According to the utility model, the crushing box with the extrusion device is arranged, so that the liquid medicine adsorbed by the traditional Chinese medicine can be separated to a greater extent before the traditional Chinese medicine is separated, and the stirring device is further arranged in the filtering box, so that the extraction rate of the effective components in the traditional Chinese medicine is effectively improved. According to the utility model, the filter screen is arranged in the crushed transition cavity to carry out preliminary screening, and the vibrating motor is arranged in the inner cavity of the side wall of the filter box, so that the influence of the blocking phenomenon on the processing efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine due to the filter plate in the filter box can be better avoided. The utility model has simple structure, convenient disassembly and cleaning, and is suitable for market popularization.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the technical scope of the present utility model, so that any minor modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical principles of the present utility model still fall within the scope of the technical solutions of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. A Chinese medicine separating and extracting device, which is characterized by comprising:
the separating box (3), the separating box (3) is internally divided into a separating cavity (31) and a collecting cavity (32), and a reserved cavity is arranged above the separating cavity (31); a discharge port is arranged between the separation cavity (31) and the collection cavity (32);
the filter box (2) is detachably sleeved in the reserved cavity of the separation box (3); the middle part of the filter box (2) is provided with a stirring device, and the bottom end of the filter box is fixedly provided with a filter plate (5); an installation cavity (24) is formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the filter box (2) and close to the position connected with the filter plate (5), and a plurality of vibration motors (4) are fixedly arranged in the installation cavity (24);
the crushing box (1), wherein the crushing box (1) is internally provided with a crushing cavity (11), an extrusion cavity (12) and a transition cavity (13); the crushing cavity (11) is provided with a crushing device; a plurality of extrusion devices are arranged in the extrusion cavity (12); the upper end of the crushing cavity (11) is provided with a feeding funnel (14); the bottom end of the transition cavity (13) is communicated with one side of the top end of the filter box (2).
2. The chinese medicine separating and extracting apparatus of claim 1, wherein the pulverizing apparatus includes a first rotating shaft (111), a first driving motor (112), a first bearing (113), and a plurality of pulverizing knives (114); one end of the first rotating shaft (111) is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the crushing cavity (11) through the first bearing (113), and the other end of the first rotating shaft penetrates out of the other side wall of the crushing cavity (11) and is in transmission connection with the output end of the first driving motor (112); the first driving motor (112) is fixedly arranged on the other side wall of the crushing cavity (11); the crushing cutters (114) are uniformly distributed on the first rotating shaft (111).
3. The chinese medicine separating and extracting apparatus of claim 1, wherein the pressing means includes a second rotating shaft (121), a second driving motor (122), a second bearing (123) and a pressing roller (124); one end of the second rotating shaft (121) is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the extrusion cavity (12) through the second bearing (123), and the other end of the second rotating shaft penetrates out of the other side wall of the extrusion cavity (12) and is in transmission connection with the output end of the second driving motor (122); the second driving motor (122) is fixedly arranged on the other side wall of the extrusion cavity (12); the squeeze roller (124) is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft (121).
4. The device according to claim 1, wherein the stirring device comprises a third shaft (21), a third driving motor (22) and a plurality of stirring blades (23); the third driving motor (22) is fixed in the middle of the upper end of the filter box (2); the upper end of the third rotating shaft (21) is in transmission connection with the output end of the third driving motor (22), and the lower end of the third rotating shaft is close to the filter plate (5); the stirring blades (23) are fixedly and uniformly distributed on the third rotating shaft (21).
5. The device for separating and extracting the traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of sliding blocks (25) are arranged on the outer wall of the filtering box (2), and a plurality of sliding grooves (33) matched with the sliding blocks (25) are correspondingly arranged on the inner wall of the separating box (3); the filter box (2) is detachably sleeved in the reserved cavity of the separation box (3) through the matching of the sliding block (25) and the sliding groove (33).
6. A device for separating and extracting Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein a discharge pipe (34) is connected to the discharge port between the separating chamber (31) and the collecting chamber (32), and an on-off valve (6) is provided on the discharge pipe (34).
7. The device for separating and extracting the traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the transition cavity (13) is fixedly communicated with an upper communicating pipe (7), and the upper end of the filter tank (2) is fixedly communicated with a lower communicating pipe (8); the upper communicating pipe (7) is detachably connected with the lower communicating pipe (8).
8. The device for separating and extracting Chinese medicine according to claim 1, wherein a filter screen (9) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the transition cavity (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320196690.7U CN219002045U (en) | 2023-02-13 | 2023-02-13 | Traditional chinese medicine separation extraction element |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320196690.7U CN219002045U (en) | 2023-02-13 | 2023-02-13 | Traditional chinese medicine separation extraction element |
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| CN219002045U true CN219002045U (en) | 2023-05-12 |
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| CN202320196690.7U Active CN219002045U (en) | 2023-02-13 | 2023-02-13 | Traditional chinese medicine separation extraction element |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117258348A (en) * | 2023-09-20 | 2023-12-22 | 吴继凯 | Method for detecting pesticide residues in traditional Chinese medicine extract |
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2023
- 2023-02-13 CN CN202320196690.7U patent/CN219002045U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117258348A (en) * | 2023-09-20 | 2023-12-22 | 吴继凯 | Method for detecting pesticide residues in traditional Chinese medicine extract |
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