CN107372319A - It is easy to the cows cultural method carried out - Google Patents

It is easy to the cows cultural method carried out Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107372319A
CN107372319A CN201710653630.2A CN201710653630A CN107372319A CN 107372319 A CN107372319 A CN 107372319A CN 201710653630 A CN201710653630 A CN 201710653630A CN 107372319 A CN107372319 A CN 107372319A
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Prior art keywords
cows
parts
family
house
gentle slope
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CN201710653630.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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谈玉靓
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/22Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/10Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cows cultural method for being easy to carry out, comprise the following steps:1)Addressing:The gentle slope gradually reduced from south to north is selected, the water source of cleaning is needed around the gentle slope.The present invention reduces possibility of the cows by external courses of infection by the reasonable selection to herding region;Prevented epidemic to cows, can effectively avoid producing bacterium, cows are impacted;Again by reasonably raising, it is ensured that ox obtains enough nutrition.

Description

It is easy to the cows cultural method carried out
Technical field
The invention belongs to livestock-raising technical field, more particularly, to a kind of cows cultural method for being easy to carry out.
Background technology
With stepping up for people's quality of life, to the demand more and more higher in terms of food, eaten kind is not only needed Class is more, and also needs to the health eaten;Wherein beef is more a kind of high nutrition meat that we eat among daily life; Therefore increasing raiser has been added among the cultivation of beef now, but many raisers during cultivation because Method is not proper, often causes the ox among cows dead, causes to lose larger economic benefit.
The content of the invention
The present invention is for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of cows cultivation side for being easy to carry out for avoiding death Method.
To achieve these goals, the present invention uses following technical scheme:A kind of cows cultural method for being easy to carry out, bag Include following steps:
1)Addressing:The gentle slope gradually reduced from south to north is selected, the water source of cleaning is needed around the gentle slope;
2)Family house is built:At the uptake on selected gentle slope it is whole go out one piece of 300-500 ㎡ level land, by it is whole go out level land That digs 1.5-2.8m depths downwards connects manure pit;Intensive cement plate is laid in the upper end for connecing manure pit;Then built on cement plate Make the family house of an a height of 5m;Inside the house of family multiple cattle pens are built using China fir;
3)The epidemic prevention of ox:Vaccinated to being just placed into the cows among the house of family;Giant pair was being used every 10-15 days Family house is comprehensively rinsed, and after completion is rinsed, spray disinfectant is given up to family;Every 26-38 days, cows are all rushed to Outside is given up at family, then the spray disinfectant among the house of family;
4)Cows are raised:When weather conditions are not good enough, cows are fed by feed;
5)The configuration of feed:From hay 88-133 parts, fish meal 28-47 parts, digested tankage 97-134 parts, worm powder 66-81 parts, egg 49- 77 parts, milk 51-88 parts and mineral water 354-388 parts, are then well mixed.
The present invention reduces possibility of the cows by external courses of infection by the reasonable selection to herding region; Cows are prevented epidemic, can effectively avoid producing bacterium, cows are impacted;Again by reasonably raising, Ke Yibao Card ox obtains enough nutrition.
Further, step 5)Described hay is to gather in come in the case where plant does not start to occur withering, Ran Hou Dried under the sun;When in use, it is necessary to be shredded hay using chopper;By being carried out when plant is not withered Harvesting, it is ensured that the nutrient of inside plants is not lost in, and is easy to the absorption of ox, while hay is shredded, can be in order to Ox eats to feed.
Further, step 5)The feed is when mixing, it is necessary to be stirred using mixer, in the mistake of stirring Each raw material is progressively added in journey;Stirred by mixer, artificial operation can be reduced, and the mistake of stirring can be ensured Dynamics is in the same size in journey;Addition raw material progressively simultaneously, can in order in whipping process raw material be well mixed.
In summary, the present invention reduces cows by external courses of infection by the reasonable selection to herding region Possibility;Prevented epidemic to cows, can effectively avoid producing bacterium, cows are impacted;Again by reasonably raising Support, it is ensured that ox obtains enough nutrition.
Embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art are better understood from the present invention program, it is right below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention Technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete description.
Embodiment one:
A kind of cows cultural method for being easy to carry out, comprises the following steps:
1)Addressing:The gentle slope gradually reduced from south to north is selected, the water source of cleaning is needed around the gentle slope, gentle slope needs 680m at house away from factory and crowd;The soil property on selected gentle slope is mushy water-melon pulp soil, and is had on mushy water-melon pulp soil Large stretch of green vegetation;The constant temperature among 1 year on selected gentle slope is in 10-30 DEG C;
2)Family house is built:At the uptake on selected gentle slope it is whole go out one piece of 300 ㎡ level land, by it is whole go out level land it is downward The manure pit that connects of 1.8m depths is dug, and one a width of 50cm of chisel passage is dug in the bottom of section manure pit, then will connect excrement using cement The metope and ground of pond and passage are painted;Intensive cement plate, and cement plate are laid in the upper end for connecing manure pit Between leave 16cm hole;Then the family house of an a height of 5m is built on cement plate;It is more using China fir construction inside the house of family Individual cattle pen, and a catch basin and a trough are placed among each cattle pen, a running water pipe is laid by catch basin Road;An outlet pipe is connected on the bottom of the catch basin, the end of the outlet pipe passes among the gap of cement plate, then It is connected with section manure pit, therefore water is exhausted directly to connect among manure pit;
3)The epidemic prevention of ox:Vaccinated to being just placed into the cows among the house of family;Giant was being used to family every 10 days House is comprehensively rinsed, and after completion is rinsed, spray disinfectant is given up to family;Every 26 days, cows are all rushed into Hu She Outside, then the spray disinfectant among the house of family, after spray disinfectant completion, is cleaned using whisk broom etc. to family house, Family house is rinsed using giant after completion is cleaned;It is each among the house of family to treat that family house is gone through after drying The breakage in corner and mouse hole, are then filled up to metope, after completion is filled up;Docking manure pit is cleared up, clear Reason is comprehensively irradiated after completing using ultraviolet lamp to family house, and irradiation time is 6 hours;
4)Cows are raised:In the case where weather is good, ox is given up into central releasing from family, then given up with leading ox to apart from family Pastured on gentle slope outside 300m;The relief cows that grass is eaten up in cows are walked about 3 hours naturally;Then cows are come back into Hu She; When weather conditions are not good enough, cows are fed by feed;
5)The configuration of feed:From 88 parts of hay, 28 parts of fish meal, 97 parts of digested tankage, 66 parts of worm powder, 49 parts of egg, 51 parts of milk and mineral 354 parts of matter water, is then well mixed;Wherein described hay is to gather in come in the case where plant does not start to occur withering, then Dried under the sun;When in use, it is necessary to be shredded hay using chopper;To mixed between raw material when Wait, it is necessary to be stirred using mixer, then addition raw material progressively.
Embodiment two:
A kind of cows cultural method for being easy to carry out, comprises the following steps:
6)Addressing:The gentle slope gradually reduced from south to north is selected, the water source of cleaning is needed around the gentle slope, gentle slope needs 2300m at house away from factory and crowd;The soil property on selected gentle slope is mushy water-melon pulp soil, and is had on mushy water-melon pulp soil Large stretch of green vegetation;The constant temperature among 1 year on selected gentle slope is in 10-30 DEG C;
7)Family house is built:At the uptake on selected gentle slope it is whole go out one piece of 500 ㎡ level land, by it is whole go out level land it is downward The manure pit that connects of 2.8m depths is dug, and one a width of 90cm of chisel passage is dug in the bottom of section manure pit, then will connect excrement using cement The metope and ground of pond and passage are painted;Intensive cement plate, and cement plate are laid in the upper end for connecing manure pit Between leave 22cm hole;Then the family house of an a height of 5m is built on cement plate;It is more using China fir construction inside the house of family Individual cattle pen, and a catch basin and a trough are placed among each cattle pen, a running water pipe is laid by catch basin Road;An outlet pipe is connected on the bottom of the catch basin, the end of the outlet pipe passes among the gap of cement plate, then It is connected with section manure pit, therefore water is exhausted directly to connect among manure pit;
8)The epidemic prevention of ox:Vaccinated to being just placed into the cows among the house of family;Giant was being used to family every 15 days House is comprehensively rinsed, and after completion is rinsed, spray disinfectant is given up to family;Every 38 days, cows are all rushed into Hu She Outside, then the spray disinfectant among the house of family, after spray disinfectant completion, is cleaned using whisk broom etc. to family house, Family house is rinsed using giant after completion is cleaned;It is each among the house of family to treat that family house is gone through after drying The breakage in corner and mouse hole, are then filled up to metope, after completion is filled up;Docking manure pit is cleared up, clear Reason is comprehensively irradiated after completing using ultraviolet lamp to family house, and irradiation time is 8 hours;
9)Cows are raised:In the case where weather is good, ox is given up into central releasing from family, then given up with leading ox to apart from family Pastured on gentle slope outside 500m;The relief cows that grass is eaten up in cows are walked about 5 hours naturally;Then cows are come back into Hu She; When weather conditions are not good enough, cows are fed by feed;
The configuration of feed:From 133 parts of hay, 47 parts of fish meal, 134 parts of digested tankage, 81 parts of worm powder, 77 parts of egg, 88 parts of milk and mineral 388 parts of matter water, is then well mixed;Wherein described hay is to gather in come in the case where plant does not start to occur withering, then Dried under the sun;When in use, it is necessary to be shredded hay using chopper;To mixed between raw material when Wait, it is necessary to be stirred using mixer, then addition raw material progressively.
Obviously, described embodiment is only the part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, it should all belong to the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of cows cultural method for being easy to carry out, comprises the following steps:
1) addressing:The gentle slope gradually reduced from south to north is selected, the water source of cleaning is needed around the gentle slope;
2) family house is built:At the uptake on selected gentle slope it is whole go out one piece of 300-500 ㎡ level land, by it is whole go out level land That digs 1.5-2.8m depths downwards connects manure pit;Intensive cement plate is laid in the upper end for connecing manure pit;Then built on cement plate Make the family house of an a height of 5m;Inside the house of family multiple cattle pens are built using China fir;
3) epidemic prevention of ox:Vaccinated to being just placed into the cows among the house of family;Giant pair was being used every 10-15 days Family house is comprehensively rinsed, and after completion is rinsed, spray disinfectant is given up to family;
4) cows are raised:When weather conditions are not good enough, cows are fed by feed;
5) configuration of feed:From hay 88-133 parts, fish meal 28-47 parts, digested tankage 97-134 parts, worm powder 66-81 parts, egg 49- 77 parts, milk 51-88 parts and mineral water 354-388 parts, are then well mixed.
A kind of 2. cows cultural method of high yield according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Hay described in step 5) Gather in come in the case of not start to occur withering in plant, then dried under the sun;When in use, it is necessary to make Hay is shredded with chopper.
A kind of 3. cows cultural method of high yield according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step 5) the feed exists , it is necessary to be stirred using mixer when mixing, each raw material is progressively added during stirring.
CN201710653630.2A 2017-08-02 2017-08-02 It is easy to the cows cultural method carried out Withdrawn CN107372319A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2003101046A4 (en) * 2003-12-16 2004-03-04 Michael Anthony deBurgh Blockey A method of and apparatus for breeding Australian wagyu cattle
CN104115756A (en) * 2014-07-29 2014-10-29 丁志强 Method for breeding beef cattle and mutton sheep standardly on large scale through photovoltaic facilities
CN104472423A (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-04-01 重庆牧文农业有限公司 Artificial breeding technology of beeves
CN205455158U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-08-17 天津市凯润淡水养殖有限公司 Novel cattle shed
CN106577527A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-04-26 柳州市香柳苗木种植专业合作社 Ecological cattle raising method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2003101046A4 (en) * 2003-12-16 2004-03-04 Michael Anthony deBurgh Blockey A method of and apparatus for breeding Australian wagyu cattle
CN104115756A (en) * 2014-07-29 2014-10-29 丁志强 Method for breeding beef cattle and mutton sheep standardly on large scale through photovoltaic facilities
CN104472423A (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-04-01 重庆牧文农业有限公司 Artificial breeding technology of beeves
CN205455158U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-08-17 天津市凯润淡水养殖有限公司 Novel cattle shed
CN106577527A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-04-26 柳州市香柳苗木种植专业合作社 Ecological cattle raising method

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Application publication date: 20171124

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