CN107347987A - A kind of fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping agent - Google Patents

A kind of fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping agent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107347987A
CN107347987A CN201710671436.7A CN201710671436A CN107347987A CN 107347987 A CN107347987 A CN 107347987A CN 201710671436 A CN201710671436 A CN 201710671436A CN 107347987 A CN107347987 A CN 107347987A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
fruit
keeping agent
vegetable fresh
sucrose
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710671436.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏民赵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi Smart Agriculture Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangxi Smart Agriculture Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi Smart Agriculture Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Guangxi Smart Agriculture Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710671436.7A priority Critical patent/CN107347987A/en
Publication of CN107347987A publication Critical patent/CN107347987A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B7/00Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
    • A23B7/14Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10
    • A23B7/153Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10 in the form of liquids or solids
    • A23B7/154Organic compounds; Microorganisms; Enzymes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B7/00Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
    • A23B7/14Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10
    • A23B7/153Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10 in the form of liquids or solids
    • A23B7/154Organic compounds; Microorganisms; Enzymes
    • A23B7/155Microorganisms; Enzymes; Antibiotics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Abstract

A kind of fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping agent, belongs to field of food storage.The raw material and parts by weight of the fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping agent be:Orange peel, banana skin, aloe, sucrose, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, Chinese torreyanut, cayropteris incana, datlily, the leaf of bamboo are burnt.Preparation method is:Orange peel, banana skin, aloe, sucrose add water by fermentation, take supernatant liquor to be mixed with the Chinese medicine fruit of Rangoon creeper, Chinese torreyanut, cayropteris incana, datlily, leaf of bamboo Jiao's extract solution.Fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping agent of the present invention forms transparent diaphragm in fruit and vegetable surfaces; fruits and vegetables respiratory intensity and acetate releasing quantity are reduced, a point evaporation is prevented, prevents microbial infection; so as to effectively extend the freshness date of fruits and vegetables; reduce the loss of the nutritional ingredient of fruits and vegetables; securely and reliably, asepsis environment-protecting; it is of good preservation effect, low in raw material price, it is beneficial to promote.

Description

A kind of fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping agent
【Technical field】
The invention belongs to field of food storage, and in particular to a kind of fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping agent.
【Background technology】
The conventional antistaling agent of in the market is new high fat film pulvis, and it is answered with higher fatty acids and multiple compounds science Match somebody with somebody, a kind of wettable powder synthesized using characteristic scientific research new technology.New high fat film pulvis does not influence the ventilative printing opacity of crop water suction, Protect fruits and vegetables not infected by outside disease, the effect of preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing can be played, still, new high fat film is made without sterilization in itself With fresh-keeping effect is limited, is formed in addition, it is higher fatty acids with multiple compounds compounding, cost is higher.
【The content of the invention】
To solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping agent.The primary raw material of the fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping agent is mandarin orange Orange peel, banana skin, aloe, sucrose, cost is cheap, and aloe, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, Chinese torreyanut, cayropteris incana, datlily, the leaf of bamboo are burnt, have and kill The effect of worm, sterilization, anti-corrosion, the effect of preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing can be played.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is:A kind of fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping agent, raw material and parts by weight are:Orange peel 45-55 parts, perfume (or spice) Any of several broadleaf plants skin 45-55 parts, aloe 45-55 parts, Sucrose Content 45-55, fruit of Rangoon creeper 5-8 parts, Chinese torreyanut 3-5 parts, cayropteris incana 7-11 parts, datlily 5-8 parts, leaf of bamboo Jiao's 1-3 parts.
The preparation method of the fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping agent is as follows:
1) bulk drug is weighed by the parts by weight;
2) orange peel, banana skin, aloe, sucrose are shredded, is well mixed, obtains compound I;
3) sucrose is put into fermenter, adds 10 times of the mountain spring water that parts by weight are compound I, stirring adds to dissolving Compound I obtained by entering step 2), stirs, covers tightly, and ferments six months, filtering, obtains filtrate II;
4) fruit of Rangoon creeper, Chinese torreyanut, cayropteris incana, datlily, leaf of bamboo Jiao are separately added into pulverizer to crush, mixing, obtain mixing medicine Powder III;
5) mixed powder III obtained by step 4) is added into 6 times of 50 DEG C of the mountain spring water enchroachment (invasion) that parts by weight are mixed powder III 30min is steeped, big fire in marmite is transferred to and boils 30min, filters, obtains herb liquid IV;
6) herb liquid IV obtained by step 5) is mixed with filtrate II obtained by step 3), that is, obtains the fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping agent.
【Embodiment】
Embodiment 1
A kind of fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping agent, raw material and parts by weight are:A kind of fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping agent, it is characterised in that the preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing The raw material and parts by weight of agent be:45 parts of orange peel, 45 parts of banana skin, 45 parts of aloe, Sucrose Content 45,5 parts of the fruit of Rangoon creeper, 3 parts of Chinese torreyanut, 7 parts of cayropteris incana, 5 parts of datlily, the leaf of bamboo are burnt 1 part.The orange peel, banana skin are fresh, ripe orange peel, banana skin.Institute It is soil sucrose to state sucrose.
The preparation method of the fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping agent is as follows:
1) bulk drug is weighed by the parts by weight;
2) orange peel, banana skin, aloe, sucrose are shredded, is well mixed, obtains compound I;
3) sucrose is put into fermenter, adds 10 times of the mountain spring water that parts by weight are compound I, stirring adds to dissolving Compound I obtained by entering step 2), stirs, covers tightly, and ferments six months, wherein every stirring in seven days once, filtering, obtaining filtrate II;
4) fruit of Rangoon creeper, Chinese torreyanut, cayropteris incana, datlily, leaf of bamboo Jiao are separately added into pulverizer to crush, mixing, obtain mixing medicine Powder III;
5) mixed powder III obtained by step 4) is added into 6 times of 50 DEG C of the mountain spring water enchroachment (invasion) that parts by weight are mixed powder III 30min is steeped, big fire in marmite is transferred to and boils 30min, filters, obtains herb liquid IV;
6) herb liquid IV obtained by step 5) is mixed with filtrate II obtained by step 3), that is, obtains the fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping agent.
Embodiment 2
A kind of fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping agent, raw material and parts by weight are:A kind of fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping agent, it is characterised in that the preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing The raw material and parts by weight of agent be:50 parts of orange peel, 50 parts of banana skin, 50 parts of aloe, 50 parts of sucrose, 7 parts of the fruit of Rangoon creeper, 4 parts of Chinese torreyanut, 9 parts of cayropteris incana, 7 parts of datlily, the leaf of bamboo are burnt 2 parts.The orange peel, banana skin are fresh, ripe orange peel, banana skin.Institute It is soil sucrose to state sucrose.
The preparation method of the fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping agent is as follows:
1) bulk drug is weighed by the parts by weight;
2) orange peel, banana skin, aloe, sucrose are shredded, is well mixed, obtains compound I;
3) sucrose is put into fermenter, adds 10 times of the mountain spring water that parts by weight are compound I, stirring adds to dissolving Compound I obtained by entering step 2), stirs, covers tightly, and ferments six months, wherein every stirring in seven days once, filtering, obtaining filtrate II;
4) fruit of Rangoon creeper, Chinese torreyanut, cayropteris incana, datlily, leaf of bamboo Jiao are separately added into pulverizer to crush, mixing, obtain mixing medicine Powder III;
5) mixed powder III obtained by step 4) is added into 6 times of 50 DEG C of the mountain spring water enchroachment (invasion) that parts by weight are mixed powder III 30min is steeped, big fire in marmite is transferred to and boils 30min, filters, obtains herb liquid IV;
6) herb liquid IV obtained by step 5) is mixed with filtrate II obtained by step 3), that is, obtains the fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping agent.
Embodiment 3
A kind of fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping agent, raw material and parts by weight are:A kind of fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping agent, it is characterised in that the preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing The raw material and parts by weight of agent be:55 parts of orange peel, 55 parts of banana skin, 55 parts of aloe, Sucrose Content 55,8 parts of the fruit of Rangoon creeper, 5 parts of Chinese torreyanut, 11 parts of cayropteris incana, 8 parts of datlily, the leaf of bamboo are burnt 3 parts.The orange peel, banana skin are fresh, ripe orange peel, banana skin.Institute It is soil sucrose to state sucrose.
The preparation method of the fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping agent is as follows:
1) bulk drug is weighed by the parts by weight;
2) orange peel, banana skin, aloe, sucrose are shredded, is well mixed, obtains compound I;
3) sucrose is put into fermenter, adds 10 times of the mountain spring water that parts by weight are compound I, stirring adds to dissolving Compound I obtained by entering step 2), stirs, covers tightly, and ferments six months, wherein every stirring in seven days once, filtering, obtaining filtrate II;
4) fruit of Rangoon creeper, Chinese torreyanut, cayropteris incana, datlily, leaf of bamboo Jiao are separately added into pulverizer to crush, mixing, obtain mixing medicine Powder III;
5) medicinal powder III mixed by step 4) is added into 6 times of 50 DEG C of the mountain spring water enchroachment (invasion) that parts by weight are mixed powder III to steep 30min, it is transferred to big fire in marmite and boils 30min, filters, obtain herb liquid IV;
6) herb liquid IV obtained by step 5) is mixed with filtrate II obtained by step 3), that is, obtains the fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping agent.
The fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping agent of the present invention be using with sterilization, antisepsis herb liquid as the simultaneous preservative of sterilization, with mandarin orange The anti-putrefaction ferment that orange peel, banana skin, aloe, sucrose, water system are fermented into is as mould proof, preservative.In use, can be in fruits and vegetables table Face forms transparent diaphragm, limitation fruits and vegetables and extraneous oxygen and the gas exchanges of carbon dioxide, film inner silica concentration of carbon Height, reduce fruits and vegetables respiratory intensity and acetate releasing quantity.Meanwhile the diaphragm can also prevent a point evaporation, prevent microbial infection, from And effectively extend the freshness date of fruits and vegetables.The fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping agent of the present invention is safe and reliable, asepsis environment-protecting, of good preservation effect, can subtract The loss of the nutritional ingredient of few fruits and vegetables, low in raw material price, is beneficial to promote.
Experimental example
Take fresh peach, tomato, tangerine orange, cucumber, except prevent or cure a disease, part that is blue or green, small and having mechanical damage, ensure fruit Fresh, uniformity, every kind of fruit every group 50.
A groups are fresh-keeping using new high fat film pulvis
B groups are using, other same as Example 2 fruits and vegetables guarantors burnt without gentleman, Chinese torreyanut, cayropteris incana, datlily, the leaf of bamboo Fresh dose fresh-keeping
C groups use the fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping agent in embodiment 2 fresh-keeping
D groups are blank group, using freshness-retaining
1 different antistaling agents of table contrast to the fresh-keeping effect of peach
2 different antistaling agents of table contrast to the fresh-keeping effect of tomato
3 different antistaling agents of table contrast to the fresh-keeping effect of tangerine orange
4 different antistaling agents of table contrast to the fresh-keeping effect of cucumber
By table 1, table 2, table 3, table 4 it can be seen that fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping agent of the present invention with respect to new high fat film pulvis, clear water it is fresh-keeping Effect is more preferable.Gentleman, Chinese torreyanut, cayropteris incana, datlily, leaf of bamboo Jiao have notable fresh-keeping effect in the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping agent, it is characterised in that the raw material and parts by weight of the fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping agent be:Orange peel 45-55 parts, Banana skin 45-55 parts, aloe 45-55 parts, Sucrose Content 45-55, fruit of Rangoon creeper 5-8 parts, Chinese torreyanut 3-5 parts, cayropteris incana 7-11 parts, acupuncture needle Flower 5-8 parts, leaf of bamboo Jiao's 1-3 parts.
The preparation method of the fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping agent is as follows:
1) bulk drug is weighed by the parts by weight;
2) orange peel, banana skin, aloe, sucrose are shredded, is well mixed, obtains compound I;
3) sucrose is put into fermenter, adds 10 times of the mountain spring water that parts by weight are compound I, stirring adds step to dissolving Rapid 2) gained compound I, stirs, covers tightly, ferment six months, filtering, obtain filtrate II;
4) fruit of Rangoon creeper, Chinese torreyanut, cayropteris incana, datlily, leaf of bamboo Jiao are separately added into pulverizer to crush, mixing, obtain mixed powder III;
5) mixed powder III obtained by step 4) is added into 6 times of 50 DEG C of the mountain spring water enchroachment (invasion) that parts by weight are mixed powder III to steep 30min, it is transferred to big fire in marmite and boils 30min, filters, obtain herb liquid IV;
6) herb liquid IV obtained by step 5) is mixed with filtrate II obtained by step 3), that is, obtains the fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping agent.
2. fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping agent as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the raw material and parts by weight of the fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping agent be: 50 parts of orange peel, 50 parts of banana skin, 50 parts of aloe, 50 parts of sucrose, 7 parts of the fruit of Rangoon creeper, 4 parts of Chinese torreyanut, 9 parts of cayropteris incana, datlily 7 Part, the leaf of bamboo are burnt 2 parts.
3. fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping agent as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the orange peel, banana skin are fresh, ripe mandarin orange Orange peel, banana skin.
4. fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping agent as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the sucrose is soil sucrose.
5. fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping agent as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that during the step 3) is fermented six months, often Every stirring in seven days once.
CN201710671436.7A 2017-08-08 2017-08-08 A kind of fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping agent Pending CN107347987A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710671436.7A CN107347987A (en) 2017-08-08 2017-08-08 A kind of fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping agent

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710671436.7A CN107347987A (en) 2017-08-08 2017-08-08 A kind of fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping agent

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107347987A true CN107347987A (en) 2017-11-17

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109619172A (en) * 2019-01-07 2019-04-16 广西壮族自治区农业科学院园艺研究所 Organic citrus preservation method
CN109730144A (en) * 2019-03-04 2019-05-10 大连民族大学 A kind of blueberry preserved dose of preparation and its application method
CN110050832A (en) * 2019-05-08 2019-07-26 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 The preparation method and gained fermentation liquid and its application method of a kind of fruit fermentation liquid
CN111602713A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-09-01 山西三公里农业科技有限公司 Fruit and vegetable preservative, preparation method and application thereof

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1589682A (en) * 2004-01-08 2005-03-09 浙江教育学院 Biological antistaling agent
CN1802937A (en) * 2006-01-25 2006-07-19 哈尔滨美华生物技术股份有限公司 Microbe viable bacteria antiseptic and antistaling agent for vegetable and fruit, and its production method
US20090081337A1 (en) * 2007-09-26 2009-03-26 Ahmad Amiri Enhanced Easy to Handle Fruits & Produce
CN101455230A (en) * 2008-04-18 2009-06-17 徐纯范 Biological fruit and vegetable preservative
CN103548994A (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-02-05 成都新朝阳作物科学有限公司 Fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping agent as well as application thereof
CN106509083A (en) * 2016-10-11 2017-03-22 常州市鼎日环保科技有限公司 Preparation method for fresh-keeping film coating agent for fruits
CN106665820A (en) * 2016-12-11 2017-05-17 唐林元 Preparation method of edible fruit/vegetable coating agent

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1589682A (en) * 2004-01-08 2005-03-09 浙江教育学院 Biological antistaling agent
CN1802937A (en) * 2006-01-25 2006-07-19 哈尔滨美华生物技术股份有限公司 Microbe viable bacteria antiseptic and antistaling agent for vegetable and fruit, and its production method
US20090081337A1 (en) * 2007-09-26 2009-03-26 Ahmad Amiri Enhanced Easy to Handle Fruits & Produce
CN101455230A (en) * 2008-04-18 2009-06-17 徐纯范 Biological fruit and vegetable preservative
CN103548994A (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-02-05 成都新朝阳作物科学有限公司 Fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping agent as well as application thereof
CN106509083A (en) * 2016-10-11 2017-03-22 常州市鼎日环保科技有限公司 Preparation method for fresh-keeping film coating agent for fruits
CN106665820A (en) * 2016-12-11 2017-05-17 唐林元 Preparation method of edible fruit/vegetable coating agent

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109619172A (en) * 2019-01-07 2019-04-16 广西壮族自治区农业科学院园艺研究所 Organic citrus preservation method
CN109730144A (en) * 2019-03-04 2019-05-10 大连民族大学 A kind of blueberry preserved dose of preparation and its application method
CN110050832A (en) * 2019-05-08 2019-07-26 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 The preparation method and gained fermentation liquid and its application method of a kind of fruit fermentation liquid
CN111602713A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-09-01 山西三公里农业科技有限公司 Fruit and vegetable preservative, preparation method and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20171117