CN107347398A - A kind of implantation methods of potted plant capsicum - Google Patents

A kind of implantation methods of potted plant capsicum Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107347398A
CN107347398A CN201710510769.1A CN201710510769A CN107347398A CN 107347398 A CN107347398 A CN 107347398A CN 201710510769 A CN201710510769 A CN 201710510769A CN 107347398 A CN107347398 A CN 107347398A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
basin
fruit
water
implantation methods
extractd
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Pending
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CN201710510769.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾少兰
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710510769.1A priority Critical patent/CN107347398A/en
Publication of CN107347398A publication Critical patent/CN107347398A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C21/00Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
    • A01C21/005Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of implantation methods of potted plant capsicum, comprise the following steps:(1)Seed treatment;(2)Sowing;(3)Transplanting;(4)Growth management;(5)As a result.The implantation methods of the potted plant capsicum of the present invention are simple to operate, and survival rate is high, can increase per plant number by training, and its sight is strong, and eating mouth feel is good, economical and practical, suitable for improving people's life.

Description

A kind of implantation methods of potted plant capsicum
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of plant growing technology, and in particular to a kind of implantation methods of potted plant capsicum.
Background technology
Capsicum, also known as chilly, hot pepper, spicy, long and thin hot pepper etc., it is a kind of Solanaceae capsicum plants, it is for 1 year or perennial Herbaceous plant, the fruit of capsicum can increase appetite, increase famished look, in the modern times because its capsicum skin contains capsaicine and has pungent Turn into one of vegetables that people like in market, with the development of society, gradual attention of the urban and rural residents to domestic environment, likes Experience plantation enjoyment in person using leisure time, enjoy green low-carbon life, potted plant capsicum is as viewing and admiring and eat all suitable basin Plant kind by people to be favored, but sometimes due to implantation methods are improper, effect is not ideal.
The content of the invention
The present invention solves the technical problem of providing, a kind of plantation is simple, be easy to survive, sight it is strong, eating mouth feel The implantation methods of good potted plant capsicum.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of implantation methods of potted plant capsicum, comprise the following steps:
(1)Seed treatment:The pepper seed for selecting full grains is immersed in 8-10 hour in 55 DEG C of 50- water, pulls seed out Soaked 10 minutes using 0.1% liquor potassic permanganate afterwards, then cleaned and soaked 4-5 hours with clear water, bound up with gauze and put Put to wait in the environment of 25-28 DEG C and show money or valuables one carries unintentionally;
(2)Sowing:The seed to show money or valuables one carries unintentionally is sowed in sandy soil, mulch film is covered, pours in advance permeable, treating that soil is slightly dry can sow, and broadcast Day temperature control in more than 10-15 DEG C of evening, water a few days ago will be suitably controlled entering basin at 20-25 DEG C after kind;
(3)Transplanting:When seedling is up to 3-4 leaf, you can be transplanted into basin, 4cm or so is dug out in place small around from root system Seedling, depth can not be less than 10cm, the band Tu Tuo dug out seedling planted in basin, and by plant righting, jog flowerpot, after cultivation Pour immediately it is permeable, until basin hole has water to ooze out;
(4)Growth management:1. water management:After capsicum enters basin, pour once permeable;A water was poured every 3-5 days later, is sat Irrigation amount is controlled before fruit, fruit growth period keeps basin soil moistening;2. fertilizing management:A 5g corruption was poured every 10 days after entering basin Ripe farm manure;3. prune:Axillary bud is extractd, it is more suitable to be extractd typically in axillary bud length to 5,6cm;4. prune:Adopt With single-trunk training and double dry two kinds of trainings, single-trunk training:Major branch is only stayed, and all side shoots are all extractd successively;It is double dry whole Branch:In addition to major branch, then the 1st side shoot to be grown out under the 1st inflorescence is stayed, and other side shoots are all extractd, allow what is selected and remain Side shoot and major branch grow simultaneously;
(5)As a result:When the excessive of fruit knot causes whole plant from loading, then flower and fruit thinning to be needed, to ensure fruit Quality and fruit shape.
Preferably, basin selection bore is 30-40cm, depth 20cm -35cm flowerpot.
Preferably, step(4)The well-rotted farmyard manure added in fertilizing management is made up of the raw material of following weight:Chicken Excrement 5-10 parts, soya-bean cake 10-20 parts, Pepper stalk 10-20 parts.
It is an advantage of the invention that:The implantation methods of the potted plant capsicum of the present invention are simple to operate, and survival rate is high, can be increased by training Add per plant number, its sight is strong, and eating mouth feel is good, economical and practical, suitable for improving people's life.
Embodiment
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described in detail below so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to by It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that apparent clearly defined so as to be made to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of implantation methods of potted plant capsicum, comprise the following steps:
(1)Seed treatment:The pepper seed for selecting full grains is immersed in 8 hours in 50 DEG C of water, is used after pulling seed out 0.1% liquor potassic permanganate soaks 10 minutes, then is cleaned and soaked 4 hours with clear water, binds up with gauze and is placed on 25 DEG C In the environment of wait and showing money or valuables one carries unintentionally;
(2)Sowing:The seed to show money or valuables one carries unintentionally is sowed in sandy soil, mulch film is covered, pours in advance permeable, treating that soil is slightly dry can sow, and broadcast More than 10 DEG C at night, water a few days ago will be suitably controlled entering basin at 20 DEG C for day temperature control after kind;
(3)Transplanting:When seedling is up to 3 leaf, you can be transplanted into basin, 4cm or so digs out seedling in place around from root system, deep Degree can not be less than 10cm, and the band Tu Tuo dug out seedling is planted in basin, and by plant righting, jog flowerpot, be poured immediately after cultivation It is permeable, until basin hole has water to ooze out;
(4)Growth management:1. water management:After capsicum enters basin, pour once permeable;A water was poured every 3 days later, before bearing fruit Irrigation amount is controlled, fruit growth period keeps basin soil moistening;2. fertilizing management:Enter that a 5g was poured every 10 days after basin is decomposed Farm manure;3. prune:Axillary bud is extractd, it is more suitable to be extractd typically in axillary bud length to 5,6cm;4. prune:Using list Dry training and double dry two kinds of trainings, single-trunk training:Major branch is only stayed, and all side shoots are all extractd successively;Double dry trainings:Remove Outside major branch, then stay the 1st side shoot to be grown out under the 1st inflorescence, and other side shoots all extractd, allow the side shoot selected and remain and Major branch grows simultaneously;
(5)As a result:When the excessive of fruit knot causes whole plant from loading, then flower and fruit thinning to be needed, to ensure fruit Quality and fruit shape.
Basin selection bore is 30cm, depth 20cm flowerpot.
Wherein, step(4)The well-rotted farmyard manure added in fertilizing management is made up of the raw material of following weight:Chicken manure 5 parts, 10 parts of soya-bean cake, 10 parts of Pepper stalk.
Embodiment 2
A kind of implantation methods of potted plant capsicum, comprise the following steps:
(1)Seed treatment:The pepper seed for selecting full grains is immersed in 10 hours in 55 DEG C of water, is used after pulling seed out 0.1% liquor potassic permanganate soaks 10 minutes, then is cleaned and soaked 5 hours with clear water, binds up with gauze and is placed on 28 DEG C In the environment of wait and showing money or valuables one carries unintentionally;
(2)Sowing:The seed to show money or valuables one carries unintentionally is sowed in sandy soil, mulch film is covered, pours in advance permeable, treating that soil is slightly dry can sow, and broadcast More than 15 DEG C at night, water a few days ago will be suitably controlled entering basin at 25 DEG C for day temperature control after kind;
(3)Transplanting:When seedling is up to 4 leaf, you can be transplanted into basin, 4cm or so digs out seedling in place around from root system, deep Degree can not be less than 10cm, and the band Tu Tuo dug out seedling is planted in basin, and by plant righting, jog flowerpot, be poured immediately after cultivation It is permeable, until basin hole has water to ooze out;
(4)Growth management:1. water management:After capsicum enters basin, pour once permeable;A water was poured every 5 days later, is beared fruit Preceding control irrigation amount, fruit growth period keep basin soil moistening;2. fertilizing management:Enter that a 5g was poured every 10 days after basin is decomposed Farm manure;3. prune:Axillary bud is extractd, it is more suitable to be extractd typically in axillary bud length to 5,6cm;4. prune:Using Single-trunk training and double dry two kinds of trainings, single-trunk training:Major branch is only stayed, and all side shoots are all extractd successively;Double dry trainings: In addition to major branch, then the 1st side shoot to be grown out under the 1st inflorescence is stayed, and other side shoots are all extractd, allow the side shoot selected and remain Grown simultaneously with major branch;
(5)As a result:When the excessive of fruit knot causes whole plant from loading, then flower and fruit thinning to be needed, to ensure fruit Quality and fruit shape.
Basin selection bore is 40cm, depth 35cm flowerpot.
Wherein, step(4)The well-rotted farmyard manure added in fertilizing management is made up of the raw material of following weight:Chicken manure 10 parts, 20 parts of soya-bean cake, 20 parts of Pepper stalk.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of implantation methods of potted plant capsicum, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1)Seed treatment:The pepper seed for selecting full grains is immersed in 8-10 hour in 55 DEG C of 50- water, pulls seed out Soaked 10 minutes using 0.1% liquor potassic permanganate afterwards, then cleaned and soaked 4-5 hours with clear water, bound up with gauze and put Put to wait in the environment of 25-28 DEG C and show money or valuables one carries unintentionally;
(2)Sowing:The seed to show money or valuables one carries unintentionally is sowed in sandy soil, mulch film is covered, pours in advance permeable, treating that soil is slightly dry can sow, and broadcast Day temperature control in more than 10-15 DEG C of evening, water a few days ago will be suitably controlled entering basin at 20-25 DEG C after kind;
(3)Transplanting:When seedling is up to 3-4 leaf, you can be transplanted into basin, 4cm or so is dug out in place small around from root system Seedling, depth can not be less than 10cm, the band Tu Tuo dug out seedling planted in basin, and by plant righting, jog flowerpot, after cultivation Pour immediately it is permeable, until basin hole has water to ooze out;
(4)Growth management:1. water management:After capsicum enters basin, pour once permeable;A water was poured every 3-5 days later, is sat Irrigation amount is controlled before fruit, fruit growth period keeps basin soil moistening;2. fertilizing management:A 5g corruption was poured every 10 days after entering basin Ripe farm manure;3. prune:Axillary bud is extractd, it is more suitable to be extractd typically in axillary bud length to 5,6cm;4. prune:Adopt With single-trunk training and double dry two kinds of trainings, single-trunk training:Major branch is only stayed, and all side shoots are all extractd successively;It is double dry whole Branch:In addition to major branch, then the 1st side shoot to be grown out under the 1st inflorescence is stayed, and other side shoots are all extractd, allow what is selected and remain Side shoot and major branch grow simultaneously;
(5)As a result:When the excessive of fruit knot causes whole plant from loading, then flower and fruit thinning to be needed, to ensure fruit Quality and fruit shape.
2. implantation methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that basin selection bore is 30-40cm, depth 20cm -35cm flowerpot.
3. implantation methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step(4)The well-rotted farmyard manure added in fertilizing management It is made up of the raw material of following weight:Chicken manure 5-10 parts, soya-bean cake 10-20 parts, Pepper stalk 10-20 parts.
CN201710510769.1A 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 A kind of implantation methods of potted plant capsicum Pending CN107347398A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201710510769.1A CN107347398A (en) 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 A kind of implantation methods of potted plant capsicum

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710510769.1A CN107347398A (en) 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 A kind of implantation methods of potted plant capsicum

Publications (1)

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CN107347398A true CN107347398A (en) 2017-11-17

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CN201710510769.1A Pending CN107347398A (en) 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 A kind of implantation methods of potted plant capsicum

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107810803A (en) * 2017-11-18 2018-03-20 安徽双圆农业科技有限公司 A kind of implantation methods of capsicum
CN109479688A (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-03-19 北京市植物保护站 Potting efficient hot pepper organises implantation methods

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107810803A (en) * 2017-11-18 2018-03-20 安徽双圆农业科技有限公司 A kind of implantation methods of capsicum
CN109479688A (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-03-19 北京市植物保护站 Potting efficient hot pepper organises implantation methods

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Application publication date: 20171117