CN107347326A - Planting unit for heavy grade soil face - Google Patents
Planting unit for heavy grade soil face Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107347326A CN107347326A CN201710708744.2A CN201710708744A CN107347326A CN 107347326 A CN107347326 A CN 107347326A CN 201710708744 A CN201710708744 A CN 201710708744A CN 107347326 A CN107347326 A CN 107347326A
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- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- quiver
- opening
- hole
- piston
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 120
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 120
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 241000482237 Senegalia mellifera Species 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001863 plant nutrition Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 206010058109 Hangnail Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 241001133184 Colletotrichum agaves Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001189 phytyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])/C([H])=C(C([H])([H])[H])/C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[C@@](C([H])([H])[H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[C@@](C([H])([H])[H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 6
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000021749 root development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C11/00—Transplanting machines
- A01C11/04—Transplanting machines for deeper setting or shifting of plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0291—Planting receptacles specially adapted for remaining in the soil after planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0299—Handling or transporting of soil blocks or seedlings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/16—Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D1/00—Dropping, ejecting, releasing, or receiving articles, liquids, or the like, in flight
- B64D1/02—Dropping, ejecting, or releasing articles
- B64D1/08—Dropping, ejecting, or releasing articles the articles being load-carrying devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/60—Flowers; Ornamental plants
- A01G22/67—Dwarf trees, e.g. bonsai
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of planting unit for heavy grade soil face, its drip irrigation device is tree planting seedling to be placed into plantation rocket body and then by throwing or launching on heavy grade soil face, completes plantation of the realization for plant after the fixation for device；In order to complete the fixation for planting rocket body, hook is set to pierce first, so that entirely plantation rocket body is in stable state, and it is provided with corresponding control device, it can be inserted by control device in plantation rocket body in soil after one section of depth, mechanism opening is pierced on top, because Ding Ci mechanisms are inserted into soil, enables to planting unit more firm on facade；The device in time can walk quiver lid bullet after the completion of flight course simultaneously, be advantageous to the normal growth of plant.The present invention solves the problem that hardly possible is planted on heavy grade soil face, and enables to device to be firmly fixed, and improves the survival rate of seedling, can prevent erosion, be contributed for environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of planting unit, and in particular, it is related to a kind of plantation for heavy grade soil face and filled
Put.
Background technology
With the development of society, the consciousness of people has become increasingly aware of the importance of sustainable development, thus people pass through it is each
Kind method, nature remodeling, improves nature so that environment benign development.Afforestation is even more to be deep into the minds of each of us.
But we can have found that many places can not be completed for plant using conventional implantation methods during afforestation
Cultivation.In China, especially northern area, especially loess plateau, exist the very big mound of many gradients or when steep cliff, for
Some similar geographical environments of the two or structure, because the gradient is not easy greatly even in plumbness, wild plant very much
Germination is taken root above, we can not be planted in such a case by common planting patterns, while on this slope
The very big mound of degree or the steep cliff in plumbness, because soil is in naked state, therefore are very easy to cause water and soil
It is lost in, therefore finds a kind of method, easily can environmentally carries out device above-mentioned, be necessary.
Such as the aerial seeding seed-arrow mentioned in Chinese patent that notification number is CN100556271C, its main technology used
Scheme is：The mode that traditional aerial seeding aerial sowing directly sows seed is substituted, seed is put into specific flechette-type container, so
After planted, this kind of mode can avoid seed exposed on ground, avoid seed from being blown away, so as to improve plant life
Probability, and then obtain good planting effect.
However, between above-mentioned aerial seeding seed, when tilting plant seeds by airplane, be able to can prick on the big or vertical soil of the gradient,
And grown, but because it uses seed to plant, while be not easy to prick deeply, therefore the survival rate of seed is relatively low, is not suitable for big
Scope is promoted.
Therefore, the present invention provides a kind of survival rate of suitable popularization higher heavy grade soil face planting unit.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of plantation for heavy grade soil face
Device, it can solve the problem that the problem that hardly possible is planted on heavy grade soil face, and enable to device to be firmly fixed, and carry
The high survival rate of seedling, can prevent erosion, be contributed for environmental protection.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme, a kind of plantation for heavy grade soil face to fill
Put, planting patterns is to be thrown to heavy grade soil face, or is launched so as to complete to plant, including plantation rocket body, the kind
Planting rocket body includes cylinder, is arranged on the quiver lid of the cylinder tail end, and be arranged on the plantation cylinder of the inner barrel；Its
Described in cylinder include quiver body and being fixedly connected with arrow frustum with the quiver body, be arranged concentrically sliding in the arrow frustum
Hole, the quiver body are detachably connected with the quiver lid, the quiver body and the plantation cylinder sliding and sealed connection；Institute
Stating plantation cylinder includes plant cylinder, and the top of the plant cylinder is fixedly connected with the annular piston body of ring-type, the annular piston
Body slides and is tightly connected, the annular piston with the slip hole with quiver body sealing sliding connection, the plant cylinder
Formed with ring cavity, the interior filling full water of the ring cavity, the plant between body, the plant cylinder and the quiver body and the arrow cone
The lower end of cylinder is connected with four connecting rods being uniformly arranged, and the connecting rod is connected with top body, and the top body is included equally and institute
The top cylinder of slip hole sealing sliding connection is stated, the top cylinder is connected with the connecting rod, and the top cylinder is connected with tip body,
The lower end of the plant cylinder is fixedly connected with baffle, and planting matrix is filled with the space that the baffle is formed with the plant cylinder
Matter, the interior kind of the planting matrix are implanted with plant seedlings, and the sealing of the slip hole between the slide cartridge and the top cylinder is empty
It is interior to be filled with plant nutrition liquid, it is filled with sponge inside the top cylinder and the tip body；The quiver, which covers, to be provided with
With four flight assistants being uniformly arranged on the arrow barrel diameter and the plane of center line formation, the quiver, which covers, to be set
The annular groove with the quiver body clamping is equipped with, the annular groove includes interior trough rim and outer trough edge, wherein the inside groove side and the ring
The upper-end contact of shape piston body, four are evenly arranged with the annular groove with causing the quiver lid and the quiver body dieback
Fore-set, thus can be covered in ejection or throwing preferably by the energy transmission of cover body to quiver body on the fore-set
Provided with there is energy-stored spring, wherein the cover body is fixedly connected with the energy-stored spring, the energy-stored spring and the quiver body
Contact, the energy-stored spring is in the compression i.e. state of energy storage when the fore-set contacts with the quiver body；On the quiver body
Also it is evenly arranged with for realizing the quiver body and the clamping apparatus and release device of the quiver lid clamping and release；It is described
Clamping apparatus includes clamping piston cylinder, is slid in the clamping piston cylinder and is connected with clip-connecting rod, the clip-connecting rod is connected with clamping
Hemisphere, clamping spring being connected between the clip-connecting rod and the clamping piston cylinder, the side of the interior trough rim is provided with blocked hole,
The clip-connecting rod stretches into the blocked hole and then realizes the clamping of the quiver body and the quiver lid；The release device includes
The release square hole being arranged on inside the interior trough rim, release square hole connect with the blocked hole, sliding company in the release square hole
Release slider is connected to, is provided with the release slider and causes the clip-connecting rod away from institute for the clip-connecting rod be oriented to
The guide edge of blocked hole is stated, the lower end of the release slider is fixedly connected with the annular piston body；Also set in the quiver body
Control device is equipped with, the control device includes the Ding Ci mechanisms being uniformly arranged, and for realizing that the Ding Ci mechanisms are beaten
The opening mechanism opened, the opening mechanism are and Ding Ci mechanisms top；The opening mechanism includes being arranged on the quiver
The opening piston cylinder of body radial direction, the interior sliding of opening piston cylinder are connected with opening piston body, and the opening piston body is connected with
The external wedge of the quiver is reached, when soil extrudes the wedge, the wedge drives the opening piston cylinder
Motion, opening spring being provided between the opening piston cylinder and the opening piston body, the opening spring is in compressive state,
The opening piston body is also associated with opening post, and the opening column sealing sliding, which is connected with, opens hole, is set below the ring cavity
The opening orthogonal with the opening hole is equipped with, the hole that has dislocation is set on the opening post, when soil extruding wedge is retracted into
In the quiver body, the dislocation hole and the center line of the opening are concentric, therefore the water in the opening is in circulation
State, described open are additionally provided with so that the wedge shunk back no longer ejects so that opening is again switched off above piston cylinder
Non-return mechanism, the non-return mechanism includes non-return hole, in the non-return hole sliding be connected with check lever, the check lever and institute
State and check spring be connected between non-return hole, non-return hole clipping is provided with the opening piston body, retracted when the wedge described in
In quiver body, the check lever is deep into stuck in the non-return hole clipping in the presence of the check spring；The opening
The other end be connected with top thorn piston cylinder, the top thorn piston cylinder interior sealing sliding is connected with top thorn piston body, and the top thorn is lived
Cock body is connected with top thorn stick, and top puncture tip is provided with the top thorn stick；It is additionally provided with the side of the top thorn piston body in institute
State after pushing up in puncture tip piercing soil, the tap hole connected with the opening, the aperture of the tap hole is located at the arrow frustum
The conical surface on；In addition, the side of the quiver body, which is uniformly connected with four, is used for hook thorn fixed into the soil, the hook thorn
Extreme lower position and the extreme lower position of the tip body are in same plane.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the planting patterns of the device is to be thrown to the soil face of heavy grade, or is carried out
Ejection has certain initial velocity so that the device target, is completed after device is fixed on soil face
The plantation of plant seedlings；Plantation rocket body is divided into three parts, three parts meet aerodynamics in the air after closely connecting
Principle, the plantation of seedling can be completed after flight；Because annular piston body and plant cylinder connect with quiver body and slide opening sealing respectively
Connect, therefore many water can be stored in the ring cavity formed, and water and placing tube can be put aside in whole flight course it is very big
Energy, the carrier of the timely energy of water now, meanwhile, water is discharged into and disclosure satisfy that the growth at plant initial stage needs in soil
Will；Plant cylinder and tip cylinder are connected by four connecting rods, enables to plant cylinder after being skidded off by inertia from slip hole,
Soil can be entered in the space, and is in contact with planting matrix, so as to further such that seedling is taken root in soil, at this
Nutrient solution is set in space, due to inertia nutrient solution is flowed into soil, because the characteristic of plant roots can guide plant
The trend of thing root development, favourable condition further is provided for the growth of plant, the filling sponge in top cylinder and tip body,
On the one hand plant can need to be supplied nearby when many moisture in the early stage, the characteristic that on the other hand sponge sucks in water can
Ensure that plant has water can use in period of drought；Covered in quiver and four flight assistants are set, the presence of flight assistant can ensure
Plant rocket body again in flight course the stabilization of keep level posture so that tip body can try one's best with a subvertical angle
Degree is inserted into soil, is advantageous to plant the overall fixation of rocket body；By the way that interior trough rim is arranged to contact with annular piston body,
While fore-set contacts with quiver body, therefore can be preferably by the energy transmission of cover body when being launched or being thrown
To quiver body；Clamping apparatus is inserted into blocked hole by elastic reaction clip-connecting rod of the clamping spring for clip-connecting rod,
It is achieved that quiver body and quiver lid are fixedly connected, the now setting of clamping hemisphere, a guiding can be played a part of,
The realization for the clamping that can make is more accurately quick；Release device is connected by setting with blocked hole and vertical release side
Hole, and the release slider being fixedly connected with annular piston body, when annular piston body is due to inertia motion, while drive release
The motion of sliding block, due to being provided with guide edge in release slider, guide edge with card connection ball by contacting, and due to the fortune of guide edge
It is dynamic that guide effect is produced to card connection ball, therefore clip-connecting rod is deviate from from blocked hole, and now energy-stored spring is in compressive state, in
It is that the energy stored proceeds by release, and then quiver lid is ejected, it is not interfered with the normal growth of plant；In quiver body
Interior setting Ding Ci mechanisms and opening mechanism, opening mechanism can control Ding Ci mechanisms to push up thorn stick stretching, and be inserted into soil,
And then prevent that entirely plant rocket body deviates from from soil；After planting rocket body one segment distance of flight, after contacting ground, due to inertia kind
Plant rocket body to be gradually inserted in soil, after certain depth is inserted into, start to trigger opening mechanism；Because Unclosing structure includes
Wedge, wedge is connected with opening piston body, therefore after soil touches wedge, soil can squeeze to wedge
Pressure, opening in piston cylinder so that opening piston body, radially inwardly moved, opening piston body and be also connected with opening
Post, open post and open hole sliding sealed connection, and opening is orthogonal with opening hole, has dislocation due to opening to set on post
Hole, opening post and dislocation hole is driven to be moved in opening hole when soil extrudes wedge, until wedge is fully retracted to quiver
In vivo, now dislocation hole and the center line to circulate are completely superposed, therefore opening is in circulation status, while in order to prevent wedge shape
Block is opened spring ejection again so that opening be in not circulation status, corresponding non-return mechanism is set, the non-return mechanism
Including the check lever with the sliding connection of non-return hole clipping, check spring is connected between check lever and non-return hole, and opening piston body
On be provided with non-return hole clipping, when misplace hole it is concentric with opening when, check lever is ordered into non-return card by the elastic force of check spring
So as to which the clamping completed for opening piston body acts in hole；Ding Ci mechanisms are arranged on to the lower section of opening mechanism can ensure top
When thorn mechanism is pierced away, soil can be pierced, and is unlikely to thorn sky, opening is connected with top bottom piston cylinder, top thorn piston cylinder
With top thorn piston body sealing sliding connection, top thorn piston body is connected with top thorn stick, therefore penetrates one section of soil in plantation rocket body
After distance, soil extruding wedge triggering opening mechanism, because the hole clipping that now circulates is in circulation status, while lived by ring-type
The inertia of cock body and plantation cylinder, extruding is produced to the water in cavity, and then water is pressed into the thorn piston cylinder of top, and then top is pierced
Piston body, which produces pressure, makes it produce motion, thus top puncture tip and top thorn stick are penetrated in soil, in the side of top thorn piston cylinder
Face is also provided with tap hole, and when top, thorn piston body drives top thorn stick and top puncture tip to move to certain depth, and tap hole will pass through top
Thorn piston cylinder is connected with opening, therefore after it can penetrate soil between pushing up thorn stick and pushing up thorn, water can be flowed out by tap hole,
On the one hand the water of outflow can moisten soil and enable soil to be easier to penetrate, while can be supplied as the moisture that plant needs
To plant growth；In addition be also evenly arranged with four hooks thorn in the side of quiver, the extreme lower position of hook thorn and tip body it is minimum
Position is in same plane, therefore hook thorn can be pierced into soil simultaneously with tip body, so as to which whole device be fixed
With it is firm so that plantation rocket body is preferably penetrated in soil；In summary, the device can be completed in heavy grade soil
The plantation of the plant seedlings in face；And the device can prick setting energy that is deep into soil, and passing through the mechanism of hook thorn and top thorn
It is enough further to improve stability of the plantation rocket body in soil face；The device can provide for the primary growth of plant seedlings simultaneously fills
The moisture of foot and nutrition, ensure the survival rate of plant seedlings.
The present invention is further arranged to：The baffle is degredation plastic net.
By using technical scheme, degredation plastic net can prevent planting matrix from dropping into plant nutrition liquid, together
When the development of root system of plant will not be had an impact due to degradable.
The present invention is further arranged to：The baffle is the plate object that plant is stamped to form.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the plate object that plant is stamped to form can prevent planting matrix from dropping into plant battalion
In nutrient solution, while it can be supplied nutrients after plant corruption for the growth of seedling.
The present invention is further arranged to：Water-loss reducer is uniformly blended with the planting matrix.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, water-loss reducer can improve the ability of planting matrix water storage, be advantageous to seedling into
It is long.
The present invention is further arranged to：Hangnail is evenly arranged with the hook thorn.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, hangnail can prevent it from deviating from from soil after hook puncture enters into soil,
So that whole device is more firm.
In summary, the invention has the advantages that：The present invention throws or launched by thinking heavy grade soil face,
The plantation in the plant seedlings in heavy grade soil face can be completed；And the device can be pricked and pierced deeply into soil, and by hook
Setting with the mechanism of top thorn can further improve stability of the plantation rocket body in soil face；The device can be plant simultaneously
The primary growth of seedling provides sufficient moisture and nutrition, ensures the survival rate of plant seedlings.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is embodiment front view.
Fig. 2 is the top view of embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing of B in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing of C in Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing of D in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged drawing of E in Fig. 3.
Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged drawing of F in Fig. 3.
In figure：1st, quiver lid；2nd, plant cylinder；3rd, quiver body；4th, arrow frustum；5th, slip hole；6th, annular piston body；7th, ring
Chamber；8th, water；9th, connecting rod；10th, top cylinder；11st, tip body；12nd, baffle；13rd, planting matrix；14th, seedling；15th, plant nutrition liquid；
16th, sponge；17th, flight assistant；18th, annular groove；19th, interior trough rim；20th, outer trough edge；21st, fore-set；22nd, energy-stored spring；23rd, clamping is lived
Plug cylinder；24th, clip-connecting rod；25th, clamping hemisphere；26th, clamping spring；27th, blocked hole；28th, square hole is discharged；29th, release slider；30、
Guide edge；31st, piston cylinder is opened；32nd, piston body is opened；33rd, wedge；34th, spring is opened；35th, post is opened；36th, hole is opened；
37th, opening；38th, misplace hole；39th, non-return hole；40th, check lever；41st, check spring；42nd, non-return hole clipping；43rd, top thorn piston
Cylinder；44th, top thorn piston body；45th, thorn stick is pushed up；46th, puncture tip is pushed up；47th, tap hole；48th, hook pierces；49th, hangnail.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment：For the planting unit in heavy grade soil face, planting patterns is to be thrown to heavy grade soil face, Huo Zhejin
Row is launched so as to complete to plant.As shown in Figures 1 to 8, the device includes structure in detail below.
Including planting rocket body, plantation rocket body includes cylinder, is arranged on the quiver lid 1 of cylinder tail end, and be arranged on cylinder
Internal plantation cylinder.Plantation rocket body is divided into three parts, three parts meet aerodynamics in the air after closely connecting
Principle, the plantation of seedling 14 can be completed after flight.The device has certain initial velocity after ejection or throwing, due to inertia
The device completes the plantation of plant seedlings 14 after being fixed on soil face.
Its middle cylinder body includes quiver body 3 and is fixedly connected with arrow frustum 4 with quiver body 3, and cunning has been arranged concentrically in arrow frustum 4
Hole 5 is moved, quiver body 3 is detachably connected with quiver lid 1, quiver body 3 and the sliding of plantation cylinder and sealed connection.Plantation cylinder includes
Plant cylinder 2, the top of plant cylinder 2 are fixedly connected with the annular piston body 6 of ring-type, and annular piston body 6 slides with the sealing of quiver body 3
Connection, plant cylinder 2 slide and are tightly connected with slip hole 5, shape between annular piston body 6, plant cylinder 2 and quiver body 3 and arrow cone
Into there is ring cavity 7, full water 8 is filled in ring cavity 7, the lower end of plant cylinder 2 is connected with four connecting rods being uniformly arranged 9, and connecting rod 9 is connected with
Top body, top body include the top cylinder 10 that sliding connection is equally sealed with slip hole 5, and top cylinder 10 is connected with connecting rod 9, top
Cylinder 10 is connected with tip body 11, and the lower end of plant cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with baffle 12, and the baffle 12 in the present embodiment is plant punching press
The plate object or degredation plastic net formed.Planting matrix 13 is filled with the space that baffle 12 is formed with plant cylinder 2, is planted
Water-loss reducer is uniformly blended with matrix 13.Water-loss reducer can improve the ability of the water storage of planting matrix 13, be advantageous to seedling 14 into
It is long.Kind is implanted with plant seedlings 14 in planting matrix 13, is filled with the sealing space of the slip hole 5 between slide cartridge and top cylinder 10
Plant nutrition liquid 15, the top inside of cylinder 10 and tip body 11 are filled with sponge 16.
Because annular piston body 6 and plant cylinder 2 are tightly connected with quiver body 3 and slide opening respectively, therefore in the ring cavity 7 formed
Many water 8 can be stored, and water 8 and placing tube can put aside very big energy in whole flight course, water 8 now and
Shi Nengliang carrier, meanwhile, water 8 is discharged into the growth needs that plant initial stage is disclosure satisfy that in soil；Pass through four connecting rods 9
Plant cylinder 2 and tip cylinder are connected, enables to plant cylinder after being skidded off by inertia from slip hole 5, soil can enter
It is in contact into the space, and with planting matrix 13, so as to further such that seedling 14 is taken root in soil, set within this space
Nutrient solution is put, due to inertia nutrient solution is flowed into soil, because the characteristic of plant roots can guide plant root to send out
The trend educated, favourable condition further is provided for the growth of plant, the filling sponge 16 in top cylinder 10 and tip body 11, one
Aspect plant can need to be supplied nearby when many moisture in the early stage, and the characteristic that another aspect sponge 16 absorbs water can
Ensure that plant has water can use in period of drought.
It is provided with quiver lid 1 and flies with what four on the diameter of quiver body 3 and the plane of center line formation were uniformly arranged
Row assistant 17.Four flight assistants 17 are set on quiver lid 1, and the presence of flight assistant 17 can ensure that plantation rocket body flies again
During keep level stabilization posture so that tip body 11 can try one's best is inserted into soil with a subvertical angle
In, be advantageous to plant the overall fixation of rocket body.
The annular groove 18 with the clamping of quiver body 3 is provided with quiver lid 1, annular groove 18 includes interior trough rim 19 and outer trough edge 20, its
In interior trough rim 19 and annular piston body 6 upper-end contact, four are evenly arranged with annular groove 18 with causing quiver lid 1 and quiver
The fore-set 21 of the dieback of body 3, thus can be preferably by the energy transmission of cover body to quiver body 3, top in ejection or throwing
Energy-stored spring 22 is arranged with post 21, wherein cover body is fixedly connected with energy-stored spring 22, and energy-stored spring 22 connects with quiver body 3
Touch, energy-stored spring 22 is in the compression i.e. state of energy storage when fore-set 21 contacts with quiver body 3.
By the way that interior trough rim 19 is arranged to contact with annular piston body 6, while fore-set 21 contacts with quiver body 3, because
This can be preferably by the energy transmission of cover body to quiver body 3 when being launched or being thrown.
The clamping apparatus for realizing quiver body 3 and the clamping of quiver lid 1 and release is also evenly arranged with quiver body 3 and is released
Put device.
Clamping apparatus includes clamping piston cylinder 23, is slid in clamping piston cylinder 23 and is connected with clip-connecting rod 24, clip-connecting rod 24 connects
Clamping hemisphere 25 is connected to, clamping spring 26 is connected between clip-connecting rod 24 and clamping piston cylinder 23, the side of interior trough rim 19 is provided with
Blocked hole 27, clip-connecting rod 24 stretch into blocked hole 27 and then realize the clamping of quiver body 3 and quiver lid 1.
Clamping apparatus is inserted into clamping by elastic reaction clip-connecting rod 24 of the clamping spring 26 for clip-connecting rod 24
In hole 27, it is achieved that being fixedly connected for quiver body 3 and quiver lid 1, the now setting of clamping hemisphere 25, can play one
The effect of guiding, the realization for the clamping that can make are more accurately quick.
Release device includes being arranged on the release square hole 28 inside interior trough rim 19, and release square hole 28 connects with blocked hole 27,
Sliding is connected with release slider 29 in release square hole 28, is provided with release slider 29 and causes for clip-connecting rod 24 be oriented to
Guide edge 30 of the clip-connecting rod 24 away from blocked hole 27, the lower end of release slider 29 are fixedly connected with annular piston body 6.
Release device is connected by setting with blocked hole 27 and vertical release square hole 28, and solid with annular piston body 6
Surely the release slider 29 connected, when annular piston body 6 is due to inertia motion, while the motion of release slider 29 is driven, due to
Guide edge 30 is provided with release slider 29, guide edge 30 with card connection ball by contacting, and because the motion of guide edge 30 is to card
Receive and produce guide effect, therefore clip-connecting rod 24 is deviate from from blocked hole 27, and now energy-stored spring 22 is in compressive state, in
It is that the energy stored proceeds by release, and then quiver lid 1 is ejected, it is not interfered with the normal growth of plant.
Control device is additionally provided with quiver body 3, control device includes the Ding Ci mechanisms being uniformly arranged, and for reality
The now opening mechanism of top thorn mechanism opening, opening mechanism are and Ding Ci mechanisms top.Ding Ci mechanisms are set in quiver body 3 and beaten
Opening mechanism, opening mechanism can control Ding Ci mechanisms to be stretched out thorn stick 45 is pushed up, and be inserted into soil, and then prevent from entirely planting
Rocket body is deviate from from soil.After planting rocket body one segment distance of flight, after contacting ground, because inertia plantation rocket body is gradually inserted
In soil, when be inserted into certain depth after, start to trigger opening mechanism.
Opening mechanism includes the opening piston cylinder 31 for being arranged on the radial direction of quiver body 3, opens sliding in piston cylinder 31 and is connected with
Open piston body 32, open piston body 32 be connected with the wedge 33 reached outside quiver body 3, when soil extrude wedge 33,
Wedge 33 drives opening piston cylinder 31 to move, and opens to be provided between piston cylinder 31 and opening piston body 32 and opens spring 34, beats
Open spring 34 and be in compressive state, open piston body 32 and be also associated with opening post 35, open the sealing sliding of post 35 and be connected with opening
Hole 36, the lower section of ring cavity 7 are provided with the opening 37 orthogonal with opening hole 36, open and the hole 38 that has dislocation is set on post 35, work as soil
Earth extruding wedge 33 is retracted into quiver body 3, and dislocation hole 38 and the center line of opening 37 are concentric, therefore in opening 37
Water 8 is in circulation status.
The top for opening piston cylinder 31 is additionally provided with so that the wedge 33 shunk back, which no longer ejects, causes opening 37 again
The non-return mechanism of secondary closing.Non-return mechanism includes non-return hole 39, sliding in non-return hole 39 and being connected with check lever 40, the He of check lever 40
Check spring 41 is connected between non-return hole 39, opens and is provided with non-return hole clipping 42 on piston body 32, when the retraction quiver of wedge 33
In body 3, check lever 40 is deep into stuck in non-return hole clipping 42 in the presence of check spring 41.
Because Unclosing structure includes wedge 33, wedge 33 is connected with opening piston body 32, therefore when soil touches
After wedge 33, soil can be extruded wedge 33, opened so that opening piston body 32 in piston cylinder 31, inwardly
Radially moved, open piston body 32 and be also connected with opening post 35, opened post 35 and the sliding of opening hole 36 is tightly connected, and
Opening 37 is orthogonal with opening hole 36, and the hole 38 that has dislocation is set on post 35 due to opening, and is beaten when soil extruding wedge 33 drives
Open post 35 and dislocation hole 38 to move in opening hole 36, until wedge 33 is fully retracted in quiver body 3, now misplace hole 38
It is completely superposed with the center line of circulation, therefore opening 37 is in circulation status.While in order to prevent wedge 33 from being beaten again
Spring 34 is opened to eject so that opening 37 be in not circulation status, corresponding non-return mechanism is set, the non-return mechanism include with
The check lever 40 of the sliding connection of non-return hole clipping 42, check spring 41 is connected between check lever 40 and non-return hole 39, and is lived opening
Non-return hole clipping 42 is provided with cock body 32, will be only by the elastic force of check spring 41 when dislocation hole 38 and concentric opening 37
Bar 40 is returned to order in non-return hole clipping 42 so as to complete to act on for the clamping for opening piston body 32.
The other end of opening 37 is connected with top thorn piston cylinder 43, and top thorn piston cylinder 43 interior sealing sliding is connected with top thorn and lived
Cock body 44, top thorn piston body 44 are connected with top thorn stick 45, push up and top puncture tip 46 is provided with thorn stick 45；The side of top thorn piston body 44
On be additionally provided with after top puncture tip 46 is pierced into soil, the tap hole 47 that is connected with opening 37, the aperture of tap hole 47 is located at
On the conical surface of arrow frustum 4.
When Ding Ci mechanisms are arranged on into the lower section of opening mechanism can ensure that Ding Ci mechanisms are pierced away, soil can be pierced,
And it is unlikely to thorn sky, opening 37 is connected with top bottom piston cylinder, and top thorn piston cylinder 43 connects with pushing up the thorn sealing sliding of piston body 44
Connecing, top thorn piston body 44 is connected with top thorn stick 45, therefore after plantation rocket body penetrates the segment distance of soil one, soil extruding wedge shape
Block 33 triggers opening mechanism, because the hole clipping that now circulates is in circulation status, while by annular piston body 6 and plants the used of cylinder
Property, extruding is produced to the water 8 in cavity, and then water 8 is pressed into the thorn piston cylinder 43 of top, and then top thorn piston body 44 is produced
Pressure makes its generation motion, thus top puncture tip 46 is penetrated in soil with top thorn stick 45, is pushing up the side of thorn piston cylinder 43 also
There is provided tap hole 47, and when top, thorn piston body 44 drives top thorn stick 45 and top puncture tip 46 to move to certain depth, and tap hole 47 is just
Connected by pushing up thorn piston cylinder 43 with opening 37, therefore after it can penetrate soil between pushing up thorn stick 45 and pushing up thorn, water 8 can lead to
Cross tap hole 47 to flow out, the one side of water 8 of outflow can moisten soil and enable soil to be easier to penetrate, while being capable of conduct
The water 8 that plant needs divides supply plant growth.
In addition, the side of quiver, which is uniformly connected with four, is used for hook thorn 48 fixed into the soil, the lowest order of hook thorn 48
Set low in tip body 11.Hangnail 49 is evenly arranged with hook thorn 48, hangnail 49 can prevent after hook thorn 48 is penetrated in soil
It deviates from from soil, so that whole device is more firm.Four hook thorns 48, hook are also evenly arranged with the side of quiver
The extreme lower position of thorn 48 is in same plane with the extreme lower position of tip body 11, therefore hook thorn 48 can pierce simultaneously with tip body 11
Enter into soil, so as to which whole device is fixed and consolidated, so that plantation rocket body is preferably penetrated in soil.
In summary, the invention has the advantages that：The present invention throws or launched by thinking heavy grade soil face,
The plantation in the plant seedlings 14 in heavy grade soil face can be completed；And the device can be pricked deeply into soil, and pass through hook
The setting of the mechanism of thorn 48 and top thorn can further improve stability of the plantation rocket body in soil face；The device can be simultaneously
The primary growth of plant seedlings 14 provides sufficient moisture and nutrition, ensures the survival rate of plant seedlings 14.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned implementation
Example, all technical schemes belonged under thinking of the present invention belong to protection scope of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art
Those of ordinary skill for, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications
It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of planting unit for heavy grade soil face, planting patterns is to be thrown to heavy grade soil face, or carries out bullet
Penetrate so as to complete to plant, it is characterised in that：Including planting rocket body, the plantation rocket body includes cylinder, is arranged on the cylinder tail
The quiver lid (1) at end, and it is arranged on the plantation cylinder of the inner barrel；Wherein described cylinder include quiver body (3) and with
The quiver body (3) is fixedly connected with arrow frustum (4), and slip hole (5), the quiver have been arranged concentrically in the arrow frustum (4)
Body (3) is detachably connected with the quiver lid (1), the quiver body (3) and the plantation cylinder sliding and sealed connection；It is described
Plantation cylinder includes plant cylinder (2), and the top of the plant cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with the annular piston body (6) of ring-type, the ring
Shape piston body (6) slides and sealed with the slip hole (5) with the quiver body (3) sealing sliding connection, the plant cylinder (2)
Connection, formed with ring cavity between the annular piston body (6), the plant cylinder (2) and the quiver body (3) and the arrow cone
(7), filling full water (8), the lower end of the plant cylinder (2) are connected with four connecting rods being uniformly arranged (9) in the ring cavity (7),
The connecting rod (9) is connected with top body, and the top body includes the top cylinder that sliding connection is equally sealed with the slip hole (5)
(10), the top cylinder (10) is connected with the connecting rod (9), and the top cylinder (10) is connected with tip body (11), the plant
The lower end of cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with baffle (12), and kind is filled with the space that the baffle (12) is formed with the plant cylinder (2)
Phytyl matter (13), the interior kind of the planting matrix (13) is implanted with plant seedlings (14), between the slide cartridge and the top cylinder (10)
The slip hole (5) sealing space in be filled with plant nutrition liquid (15), the top cylinder (10) and the tip body
(11) it is internal to be filled with sponge (16)；It is provided with the quiver lid (1) with being formed in quiver body (3) diameter with center line
Plane on four flight assistants (17) being uniformly arranged, be provided with and quiver body (3) clamping on the quiver lid (1)
Annular groove (18), the annular groove (18) includes interior trough rim (19) and outer trough edge (20), wherein the inside groove side (19) and the ring
The upper-end contact of shape piston body (6), be evenly arranged with the annular groove (18) four with so that the quiver lid (1) with it is described
The fore-set (21) of quiver body (3) dieback, thus can be preferably by the energy transmission of cover body to arrow in ejection or throwing
Cylinder (3), energy-stored spring (22) has been arranged with the fore-set (21), wherein the cover body is solid with the energy-stored spring (22)
Fixed connection, the energy-stored spring (22) contacts with the quiver body (3), when the fore-set (21) contacts with the quiver body (3)
The energy-stored spring (22) is in the state that compression is energy storage；Also it is evenly arranged with the quiver body (3) described for realizing
Quiver body (3) and the clamping apparatus and release device of quiver lid (1) clamping and release；The clamping apparatus is lived including clamping
Plug cylinder (23), the interior sliding of the clamping piston cylinder (23) are connected with clip-connecting rod (24), and the clip-connecting rod (24) is connected with clamping half
Ball (25), clamping spring (26), the interior trough rim (19) are connected between the clip-connecting rod (24) and the clamping piston cylinder (23)
Side be provided with blocked hole (27), the clip-connecting rod (24) stretches into the blocked hole (27) and then realizes the quiver body (3)
With the clamping of the quiver lid (1)；The release device includes being arranged on the internal release square hole (28) of the interior trough rim (19),
Release square hole (28) connects with the blocked hole (27), is slid in the release square hole (28) and is connected with release slider (29), institute
State to be provided with release slider (29) causes the clip-connecting rod (24) away from described for the clip-connecting rod (24) be oriented to
The guide edge (30) of blocked hole (27), the lower end of the release slider (29) are fixedly connected with the annular piston body (6)；It is described
Control device is additionally provided with quiver body (3), the control device includes the Ding Ci mechanisms being uniformly arranged, and for realizing
The opening mechanism of the top thorn mechanism opening, the opening mechanism are and Ding Ci mechanisms top；The opening mechanism includes
The opening piston cylinder (31) of quiver body (3) radial direction is arranged on, is slid in the opening piston cylinder (31) and is connected with opening work
Cock body (32), the opening piston body (32), which is connected with, reaches the wedge (33) of the quiver body (3) outside, when soil extrudes
The wedge (33), the wedge (33) drive opening piston cylinder (31) motion, the opening piston cylinder (31) with
It is provided between the opening piston body (32) and opens spring (34), the opening spring (34) is in compressive state, the opening
Piston body (32) is also associated with opening post (35), and opening post (35) the sealing sliding, which is connected with, opens hole (36), the ring cavity
(7) opening (37) orthogonal with opening hole (36) is provided with below, the hole that has dislocation is set on the opening post (35)
(38), it is retracted into when soil extrudes wedge (33) in the quiver body (3), dislocation hole (38) and the opening (37)
Center line it is concentric, therefore the water (8) in the opening (37) is in circulation status, the top for opening piston cylinder (31)
It is additionally provided with so that the wedge (33) shunk back no longer ejects so that the non-return mechanism that opening (37) is again switched off, described to stop
Going back to mechanism includes non-return hole (39), is slid in the non-return hole (39) and is connected with check lever (40), the check lever (40) and institute
State and check spring (41) is connected between non-return hole (39), be provided with non-return hole clipping (42) on the opening piston body (32), work as institute
State wedge (33) to retract in the quiver body (3), the check lever (40) is goed deep into the presence of the check spring (41)
It is stuck in the non-return hole clipping (42)；The other end of the opening (37) is connected with top thorn piston cylinder (43), the top thorn
The sliding of piston cylinder (43) interior sealing is connected with top thorn piston body (44), and the top thorn piston body (44) is connected with top thorn stick (45),
Top puncture tip (46) is provided with the top thorn stick (45)；It is additionally provided with the side of the top thorn piston body (44) in the top thorn
After sharp (46) are pierced into soil, the tap hole (47) that is connected with the opening (37), the aperture of the tap hole (47) is located at
On the conical surface of the arrow frustum (4)；In addition, the side of the quiver body (3) is uniformly connected with four for fixed into the soil
Hook thorn (48), the extreme lower position of hook thorn (48) is in same plane with the extreme lower position of the tip body (11)；
The baffle (12) is degredation plastic net；
Water-loss reducer is uniformly blended with the planting matrix (13).
2. a kind of planting unit for heavy grade soil face, planting patterns is to be thrown to heavy grade soil face, or carries out bullet
Penetrate so as to complete to plant, it is characterised in that：Including planting rocket body, the plantation rocket body includes cylinder, is arranged on the cylinder tail
The quiver lid (1) at end, and it is arranged on the plantation cylinder of the inner barrel；Wherein described cylinder include quiver body (3) and with
The quiver body (3) is fixedly connected with arrow frustum (4), and slip hole (5), the quiver have been arranged concentrically in the arrow frustum (4)
Body (3) is detachably connected with the quiver lid (1), the quiver body (3) and the plantation cylinder sliding and sealed connection；It is described
Plantation cylinder includes plant cylinder (2), and the top of the plant cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with the annular piston body (6) of ring-type, the ring
Shape piston body (6) slides and sealed with the slip hole (5) with the quiver body (3) sealing sliding connection, the plant cylinder (2)
Connection, formed with ring cavity between the annular piston body (6), the plant cylinder (2) and the quiver body (3) and the arrow cone
(7), filling full water (8), the lower end of the plant cylinder (2) are connected with four connecting rods being uniformly arranged (9) in the ring cavity (7),
The connecting rod (9) is connected with top body, and the top body includes the top cylinder that sliding connection is equally sealed with the slip hole (5)
(10), the top cylinder (10) is connected with the connecting rod (9), and the top cylinder (10) is connected with tip body (11), the plant
The lower end of cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with baffle (12), and kind is filled with the space that the baffle (12) is formed with the plant cylinder (2)
Phytyl matter (13), the interior kind of the planting matrix (13) is implanted with plant seedlings (14), between the slide cartridge and the top cylinder (10)
The slip hole (5) sealing space in be filled with plant nutrition liquid (15), the top cylinder (10) and the tip body
(11) it is internal to be filled with sponge (16)；It is provided with the quiver lid (1) with being formed in quiver body (3) diameter with center line
Plane on four flight assistants (17) being uniformly arranged, be provided with and quiver body (3) clamping on the quiver lid (1)
Annular groove (18), the annular groove (18) includes interior trough rim (19) and outer trough edge (20), wherein the inside groove side (19) and the ring
The upper-end contact of shape piston body (6), be evenly arranged with the annular groove (18) four with so that the quiver lid (1) with it is described
The fore-set (21) of quiver body (3) dieback, thus can be preferably by the energy transmission of cover body to arrow in ejection or throwing
Cylinder (3), energy-stored spring (22) has been arranged with the fore-set (21), wherein the cover body is solid with the energy-stored spring (22)
Fixed connection, the energy-stored spring (22) contacts with the quiver body (3), when the fore-set (21) contacts with the quiver body (3)
The energy-stored spring (22) is in the state that compression is energy storage；Also it is evenly arranged with the quiver body (3) described for realizing
Quiver body (3) and the clamping apparatus and release device of quiver lid (1) clamping and release；The clamping apparatus is lived including clamping
Plug cylinder (23), the interior sliding of the clamping piston cylinder (23) are connected with clip-connecting rod (24), and the clip-connecting rod (24) is connected with clamping half
Ball (25), clamping spring (26), the interior trough rim (19) are connected between the clip-connecting rod (24) and the clamping piston cylinder (23)
Side be provided with blocked hole (27), the clip-connecting rod (24) stretches into the blocked hole (27) and then realizes the quiver body (3)
With the clamping of the quiver lid (1)；The release device includes being arranged on the internal release square hole (28) of the interior trough rim (19),
Release square hole (28) connects with the blocked hole (27), is slid in the release square hole (28) and is connected with release slider (29), institute
State to be provided with release slider (29) causes the clip-connecting rod (24) away from described for the clip-connecting rod (24) be oriented to
The guide edge (30) of blocked hole (27), the lower end of the release slider (29) are fixedly connected with the annular piston body (6)；It is described
Control device is additionally provided with quiver body (3), the control device includes the Ding Ci mechanisms being uniformly arranged, and for realizing
The opening mechanism of the top thorn mechanism opening, the opening mechanism are and Ding Ci mechanisms top；The opening mechanism includes
The opening piston cylinder (31) of quiver body (3) radial direction is arranged on, is slid in the opening piston cylinder (31) and is connected with opening work
Cock body (32), the opening piston body (32), which is connected with, reaches the wedge (33) of the quiver body (3) outside, when soil extrudes
The wedge (33), the wedge (33) drive opening piston cylinder (31) motion, the opening piston cylinder (31) with
It is provided between the opening piston body (32) and opens spring (34), the opening spring (34) is in compressive state, the opening
Piston body (32) is also associated with opening post (35), and opening post (35) the sealing sliding, which is connected with, opens hole (36), the ring cavity
(7) opening (37) orthogonal with opening hole (36) is provided with below, the hole that has dislocation is set on the opening post (35)
(38), it is retracted into when soil extrudes wedge (33) in the quiver body (3), dislocation hole (38) and the opening (37)
Center line it is concentric, therefore the water (8) in the opening (37) is in circulation status, the top for opening piston cylinder (31)
It is additionally provided with so that the wedge (33) shunk back no longer ejects so that the non-return mechanism that opening (37) is again switched off, described to stop
Going back to mechanism includes non-return hole (39), is slid in the non-return hole (39) and is connected with check lever (40), the check lever (40) and institute
State and check spring (41) is connected between non-return hole (39), be provided with non-return hole clipping (42) on the opening piston body (32), work as institute
State wedge (33) to retract in the quiver body (3), the check lever (40) is goed deep into the presence of the check spring (41)
It is stuck in the non-return hole clipping (42)；The other end of the opening (37) is connected with top thorn piston cylinder (43), the top thorn
The sliding of piston cylinder (43) interior sealing is connected with top thorn piston body (44), and the top thorn piston body (44) is connected with top thorn stick (45),
Top puncture tip (46) is provided with the top thorn stick (45)；It is additionally provided with the side of the top thorn piston body (44) in the top thorn
After sharp (46) are pierced into soil, the tap hole (47) that is connected with the opening (37), the aperture of the tap hole (47) is located at
On the conical surface of the arrow frustum (4)；In addition, the side of the quiver body (3) is uniformly connected with four for fixed into the soil
Hook thorn (48), the extreme lower position of hook thorn (48) is in same plane with the extreme lower position of the tip body (11)；
The baffle (12) is degredation plastic net；
Hangnail (49) is evenly arranged with the hook thorn (48).
3. a kind of planting unit for heavy grade soil face, planting patterns is to be thrown to heavy grade soil face, or carries out bullet
Penetrate so as to complete to plant, it is characterised in that：Including planting rocket body, the plantation rocket body includes cylinder, is arranged on the cylinder tail
The quiver lid (1) at end, and it is arranged on the plantation cylinder of the inner barrel；Wherein described cylinder include quiver body (3) and with
The quiver body (3) is fixedly connected with arrow frustum (4), and slip hole (5), the quiver have been arranged concentrically in the arrow frustum (4)
Body (3) is detachably connected with the quiver lid (1), the quiver body (3) and the plantation cylinder sliding and sealed connection；It is described
Plantation cylinder includes plant cylinder (2), and the top of the plant cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with the annular piston body (6) of ring-type, the ring
Shape piston body (6) slides and sealed with the slip hole (5) with the quiver body (3) sealing sliding connection, the plant cylinder (2)
Connection, formed with ring cavity between the annular piston body (6), the plant cylinder (2) and the quiver body (3) and the arrow cone
(7), filling full water (8), the lower end of the plant cylinder (2) are connected with four connecting rods being uniformly arranged (9) in the ring cavity (7),
The connecting rod (9) is connected with top body, and the top body includes the top cylinder that sliding connection is equally sealed with the slip hole (5)
(10), the top cylinder (10) is connected with the connecting rod (9), and the top cylinder (10) is connected with tip body (11), the plant
The lower end of cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with baffle (12), and kind is filled with the space that the baffle (12) is formed with the plant cylinder (2)
Phytyl matter (13), the interior kind of the planting matrix (13) is implanted with plant seedlings (14), between the slide cartridge and the top cylinder (10)
The slip hole (5) sealing space in be filled with plant nutrition liquid (15), the top cylinder (10) and the tip body
(11) it is internal to be filled with sponge (16)；It is provided with the quiver lid (1) with being formed in quiver body (3) diameter with center line
Plane on four flight assistants (17) being uniformly arranged, be provided with and quiver body (3) clamping on the quiver lid (1)
Annular groove (18), the annular groove (18) includes interior trough rim (19) and outer trough edge (20), wherein the inside groove side (19) and the ring
The upper-end contact of shape piston body (6), be evenly arranged with the annular groove (18) four with so that the quiver lid (1) with it is described
The fore-set (21) of quiver body (3) dieback, thus can be preferably by the energy transmission of cover body to arrow in ejection or throwing
Cylinder (3), energy-stored spring (22) has been arranged with the fore-set (21), wherein the cover body is solid with the energy-stored spring (22)
Fixed connection, the energy-stored spring (22) contacts with the quiver body (3), when the fore-set (21) contacts with the quiver body (3)
The energy-stored spring (22) is in the state that compression is energy storage；Also it is evenly arranged with the quiver body (3) described for realizing
Quiver body (3) and the clamping apparatus and release device of quiver lid (1) clamping and release；The clamping apparatus is lived including clamping
Plug cylinder (23), the interior sliding of the clamping piston cylinder (23) are connected with clip-connecting rod (24), and the clip-connecting rod (24) is connected with clamping half
Ball (25), clamping spring (26), the interior trough rim (19) are connected between the clip-connecting rod (24) and the clamping piston cylinder (23)
Side be provided with blocked hole (27), the clip-connecting rod (24) stretches into the blocked hole (27) and then realizes the quiver body (3)
With the clamping of the quiver lid (1)；The release device includes being arranged on the internal release square hole (28) of the interior trough rim (19),
Release square hole (28) connects with the blocked hole (27), is slid in the release square hole (28) and is connected with release slider (29), institute
State to be provided with release slider (29) causes the clip-connecting rod (24) away from described for the clip-connecting rod (24) be oriented to
The guide edge (30) of blocked hole (27), the lower end of the release slider (29) are fixedly connected with the annular piston body (6)；It is described
Control device is additionally provided with quiver body (3), the control device includes the Ding Ci mechanisms being uniformly arranged, and for realizing
The opening mechanism of the top thorn mechanism opening, the opening mechanism are and Ding Ci mechanisms top；The opening mechanism includes
The opening piston cylinder (31) of quiver body (3) radial direction is arranged on, is slid in the opening piston cylinder (31) and is connected with opening work
Cock body (32), the opening piston body (32), which is connected with, reaches the wedge (33) of the quiver body (3) outside, when soil extrudes
The wedge (33), the wedge (33) drive opening piston cylinder (31) motion, the opening piston cylinder (31) with
It is provided between the opening piston body (32) and opens spring (34), the opening spring (34) is in compressive state, the opening
Piston body (32) is also associated with opening post (35), and opening post (35) the sealing sliding, which is connected with, opens hole (36), the ring cavity
(7) opening (37) orthogonal with opening hole (36) is provided with below, the hole that has dislocation is set on the opening post (35)
(38), it is retracted into when soil extrudes wedge (33) in the quiver body (3), dislocation hole (38) and the opening (37)
Center line it is concentric, therefore the water (8) in the opening (37) is in circulation status, the top for opening piston cylinder (31)
It is additionally provided with so that the wedge (33) shunk back no longer ejects so that the non-return mechanism that opening (37) is again switched off, described to stop
Going back to mechanism includes non-return hole (39), is slid in the non-return hole (39) and is connected with check lever (40), the check lever (40) and institute
State and check spring (41) is connected between non-return hole (39), be provided with non-return hole clipping (42) on the opening piston body (32), work as institute
State wedge (33) to retract in the quiver body (3), the check lever (40) is goed deep into the presence of the check spring (41)
It is stuck in the non-return hole clipping (42)；The other end of the opening (37) is connected with top thorn piston cylinder (43), the top thorn
The sliding of piston cylinder (43) interior sealing is connected with top thorn piston body (44), and the top thorn piston body (44) is connected with top thorn stick (45),
Top puncture tip (46) is provided with the top thorn stick (45)；It is additionally provided with the side of the top thorn piston body (44) in the top thorn
After sharp (46) are pierced into soil, the tap hole (47) that is connected with the opening (37), the aperture of the tap hole (47) is located at
On the conical surface of the arrow frustum (4)；In addition, the side of the quiver body (3) is uniformly connected with four for fixed into the soil
Hook thorn (48), the extreme lower position of hook thorn (48) is in same plane with the extreme lower position of the tip body (11)；
The baffle (12) is degredation plastic net；
Water-loss reducer is uniformly blended with the planting matrix (13)；
Hangnail (49) is evenly arranged with the hook thorn (48).
4. a kind of planting unit for heavy grade soil face, planting patterns is to be thrown to heavy grade soil face, or carries out bullet
Penetrate so as to complete to plant, it is characterised in that：Including planting rocket body, the plantation rocket body includes cylinder, is arranged on the cylinder tail
The quiver lid (1) at end, and it is arranged on the plantation cylinder of the inner barrel；Wherein described cylinder include quiver body (3) and with
The quiver body (3) is fixedly connected with arrow frustum (4), and slip hole (5), the quiver have been arranged concentrically in the arrow frustum (4)
Body (3) is detachably connected with the quiver lid (1), the quiver body (3) and the plantation cylinder sliding and sealed connection；It is described
Plantation cylinder includes plant cylinder (2), and the top of the plant cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with the annular piston body (6) of ring-type, the ring
Shape piston body (6) slides and sealed with the slip hole (5) with the quiver body (3) sealing sliding connection, the plant cylinder (2)
Connection, formed with ring cavity between the annular piston body (6), the plant cylinder (2) and the quiver body (3) and the arrow cone
(7), filling full water (8), the lower end of the plant cylinder (2) are connected with four connecting rods being uniformly arranged (9) in the ring cavity (7),
The connecting rod (9) is connected with top body, and the top body includes the top cylinder that sliding connection is equally sealed with the slip hole (5)
(10), the top cylinder (10) is connected with the connecting rod (9), and the top cylinder (10) is connected with tip body (11), the plant
The lower end of cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with baffle (12), and kind is filled with the space that the baffle (12) is formed with the plant cylinder (2)
Phytyl matter (13), the interior kind of the planting matrix (13) is implanted with plant seedlings (14), between the slide cartridge and the top cylinder (10)
The slip hole (5) sealing space in be filled with plant nutrition liquid (15), the top cylinder (10) and the tip body
(11) it is internal to be filled with sponge (16)；It is provided with the quiver lid (1) with being formed in quiver body (3) diameter with center line
Plane on four flight assistants (17) being uniformly arranged, be provided with and quiver body (3) clamping on the quiver lid (1)
Annular groove (18), the annular groove (18) includes interior trough rim (19) and outer trough edge (20), wherein the inside groove side (19) and the ring
The upper-end contact of shape piston body (6), be evenly arranged with the annular groove (18) four with so that the quiver lid (1) with it is described
The fore-set (21) of quiver body (3) dieback, thus can be preferably by the energy transmission of cover body to arrow in ejection or throwing
Cylinder (3), energy-stored spring (22) has been arranged with the fore-set (21), wherein the cover body is solid with the energy-stored spring (22)
Fixed connection, the energy-stored spring (22) contacts with the quiver body (3), when the fore-set (21) contacts with the quiver body (3)
The energy-stored spring (22) is in the state that compression is energy storage；Also it is evenly arranged with the quiver body (3) described for realizing
Quiver body (3) and the clamping apparatus and release device of quiver lid (1) clamping and release；The clamping apparatus is lived including clamping
Plug cylinder (23), the interior sliding of the clamping piston cylinder (23) are connected with clip-connecting rod (24), and the clip-connecting rod (24) is connected with clamping half
Ball (25), clamping spring (26), the interior trough rim (19) are connected between the clip-connecting rod (24) and the clamping piston cylinder (23)
Side be provided with blocked hole (27), the clip-connecting rod (24) stretches into the blocked hole (27) and then realizes the quiver body (3)
With the clamping of the quiver lid (1)；The release device includes being arranged on the internal release square hole (28) of the interior trough rim (19),
Release square hole (28) connects with the blocked hole (27), is slid in the release square hole (28) and is connected with release slider (29), institute
State to be provided with release slider (29) causes the clip-connecting rod (24) away from described for the clip-connecting rod (24) be oriented to
The guide edge (30) of blocked hole (27), the lower end of the release slider (29) are fixedly connected with the annular piston body (6)；It is described
Control device is additionally provided with quiver body (3), the control device includes the Ding Ci mechanisms being uniformly arranged, and for realizing
The opening mechanism of the top thorn mechanism opening, the opening mechanism are and Ding Ci mechanisms top；The opening mechanism includes
The opening piston cylinder (31) of quiver body (3) radial direction is arranged on, is slid in the opening piston cylinder (31) and is connected with opening work
Cock body (32), the opening piston body (32), which is connected with, reaches the wedge (33) of the quiver body (3) outside, when soil extrudes
The wedge (33), the wedge (33) drive opening piston cylinder (31) motion, the opening piston cylinder (31) with
It is provided between the opening piston body (32) and opens spring (34), the opening spring (34) is in compressive state, the opening
Piston body (32) is also associated with opening post (35), and opening post (35) the sealing sliding, which is connected with, opens hole (36), the ring cavity
(7) opening (37) orthogonal with opening hole (36) is provided with below, the hole that has dislocation is set on the opening post (35)
(38), it is retracted into when soil extrudes wedge (33) in the quiver body (3), dislocation hole (38) and the opening (37)
Center line it is concentric, therefore the water (8) in the opening (37) is in circulation status, the top for opening piston cylinder (31)
It is additionally provided with so that the wedge (33) shunk back no longer ejects so that the non-return mechanism that opening (37) is again switched off, described to stop
Going back to mechanism includes non-return hole (39), is slid in the non-return hole (39) and is connected with check lever (40), the check lever (40) and institute
State and check spring (41) is connected between non-return hole (39), be provided with non-return hole clipping (42) on the opening piston body (32), work as institute
State wedge (33) to retract in the quiver body (3), the check lever (40) is goed deep into the presence of the check spring (41)
It is stuck in the non-return hole clipping (42)；The other end of the opening (37) is connected with top thorn piston cylinder (43), the top thorn
The sliding of piston cylinder (43) interior sealing is connected with top thorn piston body (44), and the top thorn piston body (44) is connected with top thorn stick (45),
Top puncture tip (46) is provided with the top thorn stick (45)；It is additionally provided with the side of the top thorn piston body (44) in the top thorn
After sharp (46) are pierced into soil, the tap hole (47) that is connected with the opening (37), the aperture of the tap hole (47) is located at
On the conical surface of the arrow frustum (4)；In addition, the side of the quiver body (3) is uniformly connected with four for fixed into the soil
Hook thorn (48), the extreme lower position of hook thorn (48) is in same plane with the extreme lower position of the tip body (11)；
The baffle (12) is the plate object that plant is stamped to form；
Water-loss reducer is uniformly blended with the planting matrix (13).
5. a kind of planting unit for heavy grade soil face, planting patterns is to be thrown to heavy grade soil face, or carries out bullet
Penetrate so as to complete to plant, it is characterised in that：Including planting rocket body, the plantation rocket body includes cylinder, is arranged on the cylinder tail
The quiver lid (1) at end, and it is arranged on the plantation cylinder of the inner barrel；Wherein described cylinder include quiver body (3) and with
The quiver body (3) is fixedly connected with arrow frustum (4), and slip hole (5), the quiver have been arranged concentrically in the arrow frustum (4)
Body (3) is detachably connected with the quiver lid (1), the quiver body (3) and the plantation cylinder sliding and sealed connection；It is described
Plantation cylinder includes plant cylinder (2), and the top of the plant cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with the annular piston body (6) of ring-type, the ring
Shape piston body (6) slides and sealed with the slip hole (5) with the quiver body (3) sealing sliding connection, the plant cylinder (2)
Connection, formed with ring cavity between the annular piston body (6), the plant cylinder (2) and the quiver body (3) and the arrow cone
(7), filling full water (8), the lower end of the plant cylinder (2) are connected with four connecting rods being uniformly arranged (9) in the ring cavity (7),
The connecting rod (9) is connected with top body, and the top body includes the top cylinder that sliding connection is equally sealed with the slip hole (5)
(10), the top cylinder (10) is connected with the connecting rod (9), and the top cylinder (10) is connected with tip body (11), the plant
The lower end of cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with baffle (12), and kind is filled with the space that the baffle (12) is formed with the plant cylinder (2)
Phytyl matter (13), the interior kind of the planting matrix (13) is implanted with plant seedlings (14), between the slide cartridge and the top cylinder (10)
The slip hole (5) sealing space in be filled with plant nutrition liquid (15), the top cylinder (10) and the tip body
(11) it is internal to be filled with sponge (16)；It is provided with the quiver lid (1) with being formed in quiver body (3) diameter with center line
Plane on four flight assistants (17) being uniformly arranged, be provided with and quiver body (3) clamping on the quiver lid (1)
Annular groove (18), the annular groove (18) includes interior trough rim (19) and outer trough edge (20), wherein the inside groove side (19) and the ring
The upper-end contact of shape piston body (6), be evenly arranged with the annular groove (18) four with so that the quiver lid (1) with it is described
The fore-set (21) of quiver body (3) dieback, thus can be preferably by the energy transmission of cover body to arrow in ejection or throwing
Cylinder (3), energy-stored spring (22) has been arranged with the fore-set (21), wherein the cover body is solid with the energy-stored spring (22)
Fixed connection, the energy-stored spring (22) contacts with the quiver body (3), when the fore-set (21) contacts with the quiver body (3)
The energy-stored spring (22) is in the state that compression is energy storage；Also it is evenly arranged with the quiver body (3) described for realizing
Quiver body (3) and the clamping apparatus and release device of quiver lid (1) clamping and release；The clamping apparatus is lived including clamping
Plug cylinder (23), the interior sliding of the clamping piston cylinder (23) are connected with clip-connecting rod (24), and the clip-connecting rod (24) is connected with clamping half
Ball (25), clamping spring (26), the interior trough rim (19) are connected between the clip-connecting rod (24) and the clamping piston cylinder (23)
Side be provided with blocked hole (27), the clip-connecting rod (24) stretches into the blocked hole (27) and then realizes the quiver body (3)
With the clamping of the quiver lid (1)；The release device includes being arranged on the internal release square hole (28) of the interior trough rim (19),
Release square hole (28) connects with the blocked hole (27), is slid in the release square hole (28) and is connected with release slider (29), institute
State to be provided with release slider (29) causes the clip-connecting rod (24) away from described for the clip-connecting rod (24) be oriented to
The guide edge (30) of blocked hole (27), the lower end of the release slider (29) are fixedly connected with the annular piston body (6)；It is described
Control device is additionally provided with quiver body (3), the control device includes the Ding Ci mechanisms being uniformly arranged, and for realizing
The opening mechanism of the top thorn mechanism opening, the opening mechanism are and Ding Ci mechanisms top；The opening mechanism includes
The opening piston cylinder (31) of quiver body (3) radial direction is arranged on, is slid in the opening piston cylinder (31) and is connected with opening work
Cock body (32), the opening piston body (32), which is connected with, reaches the wedge (33) of the quiver body (3) outside, when soil extrudes
The wedge (33), the wedge (33) drive opening piston cylinder (31) motion, the opening piston cylinder (31) with
It is provided between the opening piston body (32) and opens spring (34), the opening spring (34) is in compressive state, the opening
Piston body (32) is also associated with opening post (35), and opening post (35) the sealing sliding, which is connected with, opens hole (36), the ring cavity
(7) opening (37) orthogonal with opening hole (36) is provided with below, the hole that has dislocation is set on the opening post (35)
(38), it is retracted into when soil extrudes wedge (33) in the quiver body (3), dislocation hole (38) and the opening (37)
Center line it is concentric, therefore the water (8) in the opening (37) is in circulation status, the top for opening piston cylinder (31)
It is additionally provided with so that the wedge (33) shunk back no longer ejects so that the non-return mechanism that opening (37) is again switched off, described to stop
Going back to mechanism includes non-return hole (39), is slid in the non-return hole (39) and is connected with check lever (40), the check lever (40) and institute
State and check spring (41) is connected between non-return hole (39), be provided with non-return hole clipping (42) on the opening piston body (32), work as institute
State wedge (33) to retract in the quiver body (3), the check lever (40) is goed deep into the presence of the check spring (41)
It is stuck in the non-return hole clipping (42)；The other end of the opening (37) is connected with top thorn piston cylinder (43), the top thorn
The sliding of piston cylinder (43) interior sealing is connected with top thorn piston body (44), and the top thorn piston body (44) is connected with top thorn stick (45),
Top puncture tip (46) is provided with the top thorn stick (45)；It is additionally provided with the side of the top thorn piston body (44) in the top thorn
After sharp (46) are pierced into soil, the tap hole (47) that is connected with the opening (37), the aperture of the tap hole (47) is located at
On the conical surface of the arrow frustum (4)；In addition, the side of the quiver body (3) is uniformly connected with four for fixed into the soil
Hook thorn (48), the extreme lower position of hook thorn (48) is in same plane with the extreme lower position of the tip body (11)；
The baffle (12) is the plate object that plant is stamped to form；
Hangnail (49) is evenly arranged with the hook thorn (48).
6. a kind of planting unit for heavy grade soil face, planting patterns is to be thrown to heavy grade soil face, or carries out bullet
Penetrate so as to complete to plant, it is characterised in that：Including planting rocket body, the plantation rocket body includes cylinder, is arranged on the cylinder tail
The quiver lid (1) at end, and it is arranged on the plantation cylinder of the inner barrel；Wherein described cylinder include quiver body (3) and with
The quiver body (3) is fixedly connected with arrow frustum (4), and slip hole (5), the quiver have been arranged concentrically in the arrow frustum (4)
Body (3) is detachably connected with the quiver lid (1), the quiver body (3) and the plantation cylinder sliding and sealed connection；It is described
Plantation cylinder includes plant cylinder (2), and the top of the plant cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with the annular piston body (6) of ring-type, the ring
Shape piston body (6) slides and sealed with the slip hole (5) with the quiver body (3) sealing sliding connection, the plant cylinder (2)
Connection, formed with ring cavity between the annular piston body (6), the plant cylinder (2) and the quiver body (3) and the arrow cone
(7), filling full water (8), the lower end of the plant cylinder (2) are connected with four connecting rods being uniformly arranged (9) in the ring cavity (7),
The connecting rod (9) is connected with top body, and the top body includes the top cylinder that sliding connection is equally sealed with the slip hole (5)
(10), the top cylinder (10) is connected with the connecting rod (9), and the top cylinder (10) is connected with tip body (11), the plant
The lower end of cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with baffle (12), and kind is filled with the space that the baffle (12) is formed with the plant cylinder (2)
Phytyl matter (13), the interior kind of the planting matrix (13) is implanted with plant seedlings (14), between the slide cartridge and the top cylinder (10)
The slip hole (5) sealing space in be filled with plant nutrition liquid (15), the top cylinder (10) and the tip body
(11) it is internal to be filled with sponge (16)；It is provided with the quiver lid (1) with being formed in quiver body (3) diameter with center line
Plane on four flight assistants (17) being uniformly arranged, be provided with and quiver body (3) clamping on the quiver lid (1)
Annular groove (18), the annular groove (18) includes interior trough rim (19) and outer trough edge (20), wherein the inside groove side (19) and the ring
The upper-end contact of shape piston body (6), be evenly arranged with the annular groove (18) four with so that the quiver lid (1) with it is described
The fore-set (21) of quiver body (3) dieback, thus can be preferably by the energy transmission of cover body to arrow in ejection or throwing
Cylinder (3), energy-stored spring (22) has been arranged with the fore-set (21), wherein the cover body is solid with the energy-stored spring (22)
Fixed connection, the energy-stored spring (22) contacts with the quiver body (3), when the fore-set (21) contacts with the quiver body (3)
The energy-stored spring (22) is in the state that compression is energy storage；Also it is evenly arranged with the quiver body (3) described for realizing
Quiver body (3) and the clamping apparatus and release device of quiver lid (1) clamping and release；The clamping apparatus is lived including clamping
Plug cylinder (23), the interior sliding of the clamping piston cylinder (23) are connected with clip-connecting rod (24), and the clip-connecting rod (24) is connected with clamping half
Ball (25), clamping spring (26), the interior trough rim (19) are connected between the clip-connecting rod (24) and the clamping piston cylinder (23)
Side be provided with blocked hole (27), the clip-connecting rod (24) stretches into the blocked hole (27) and then realizes the quiver body (3)
With the clamping of the quiver lid (1)；The release device includes being arranged on the internal release square hole (28) of the interior trough rim (19),
Release square hole (28) connects with the blocked hole (27), is slid in the release square hole (28) and is connected with release slider (29), institute
State to be provided with release slider (29) causes the clip-connecting rod (24) away from described for the clip-connecting rod (24) be oriented to
The guide edge (30) of blocked hole (27), the lower end of the release slider (29) are fixedly connected with the annular piston body (6)；It is described
Control device is additionally provided with quiver body (3), the control device includes the Ding Ci mechanisms being uniformly arranged, and for realizing
The opening mechanism of the top thorn mechanism opening, the opening mechanism are and Ding Ci mechanisms top；The opening mechanism includes
The opening piston cylinder (31) of quiver body (3) radial direction is arranged on, is slid in the opening piston cylinder (31) and is connected with opening work
Cock body (32), the opening piston body (32), which is connected with, reaches the wedge (33) of the quiver body (3) outside, when soil extrudes
The wedge (33), the wedge (33) drive opening piston cylinder (31) motion, the opening piston cylinder (31) with
It is provided between the opening piston body (32) and opens spring (34), the opening spring (34) is in compressive state, the opening
Piston body (32) is also associated with opening post (35), and opening post (35) the sealing sliding, which is connected with, opens hole (36), the ring cavity
(7) opening (37) orthogonal with opening hole (36) is provided with below, the hole that has dislocation is set on the opening post (35)
(38), it is retracted into when soil extrudes wedge (33) in the quiver body (3), dislocation hole (38) and the opening (37)
Center line it is concentric, therefore the water (8) in the opening (37) is in circulation status, the top for opening piston cylinder (31)
It is additionally provided with so that the wedge (33) shunk back no longer ejects so that the non-return mechanism that opening (37) is again switched off, described to stop
Going back to mechanism includes non-return hole (39), is slid in the non-return hole (39) and is connected with check lever (40), the check lever (40) and institute
State and check spring (41) is connected between non-return hole (39), be provided with non-return hole clipping (42) on the opening piston body (32), work as institute
State wedge (33) to retract in the quiver body (3), the check lever (40) is goed deep into the presence of the check spring (41)
It is stuck in the non-return hole clipping (42)；The other end of the opening (37) is connected with top thorn piston cylinder (43), the top thorn
The sliding of piston cylinder (43) interior sealing is connected with top thorn piston body (44), and the top thorn piston body (44) is connected with top thorn stick (45),
Top puncture tip (46) is provided with the top thorn stick (45)；It is additionally provided with the side of the top thorn piston body (44) in the top thorn
After sharp (46) are pierced into soil, the tap hole (47) that is connected with the opening (37), the aperture of the tap hole (47) is located at
On the conical surface of the arrow frustum (4)；In addition, the side of the quiver body (3) is uniformly connected with four for fixed into the soil
Hook thorn (48), the extreme lower position of hook thorn (48) is in same plane with the extreme lower position of the tip body (11)；
The baffle (12) is the plate object that plant is stamped to form；
Water-loss reducer is uniformly blended with the planting matrix (13)；
Hangnail (49) is evenly arranged with the hook thorn (48).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710708744.2A CN107347326A (en) | 2017-08-17 | 2017-08-17 | Planting unit for heavy grade soil face |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710708744.2A CN107347326A (en) | 2017-08-17 | 2017-08-17 | Planting unit for heavy grade soil face |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107347326A true CN107347326A (en) | 2017-11-17 |
Family
ID=60287578
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710708744.2A Withdrawn CN107347326A (en) | 2017-08-17 | 2017-08-17 | Planting unit for heavy grade soil face |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107347326A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111869541A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-11-03 | 徐州徐薯食品研究院有限公司 | Seed soil wrapping device and using method thereof |
| CN111972258A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-11-24 | 徐州徐薯食品研究院有限公司 | Seed cultivation soil covering device for agricultural planting and use method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-08-17 CN CN201710708744.2A patent/CN107347326A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111869541A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-11-03 | 徐州徐薯食品研究院有限公司 | Seed soil wrapping device and using method thereof |
| CN111869541B (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2022-03-29 | 徐州蔬客达农业科技有限公司 | Seed soil wrapping device and using method thereof |
| CN111972258A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-11-24 | 徐州徐薯食品研究院有限公司 | Seed cultivation soil covering device for agricultural planting and use method thereof |
| CN111972258B (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2022-03-29 | 徐州蔬客达农业科技有限公司 | Seed cultivation soil covering device for agricultural planting and use method thereof |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20210222 Address after: 310058 No. 388 Tong Road, Xihu District, Zhejiang, Hangzhou, Yuhang Applicant after: Qin Jinfeng Address before: 215554 No. 15, Xinxiang village, Shang Hu Town, Changshou City, Suzhou, Jiangsu Applicant before: CHANGSHU GREATER MECHANICAL PRODUCT DESIGN Co.,Ltd. |
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Application publication date: 20171117 |
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