CN204244801U - A kind of root bag field planting easy device studying rhizosphere soil character - Google Patents
A kind of root bag field planting easy device studying rhizosphere soil character Download PDFInfo
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- CN204244801U CN204244801U CN201420684992.XU CN201420684992U CN204244801U CN 204244801 U CN204244801 U CN 204244801U CN 201420684992 U CN201420684992 U CN 201420684992U CN 204244801 U CN204244801 U CN 204244801U
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- field planting
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- raising cup
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of root bag field planting easy device studying rhizosphere soil character.It comprises seedling-raising cup, root bag, field planting plate and basin alms bowl, and described root bag is the nylon wire straight tube sack of upper end open, and its size and seedling-raising cup interior size adapt, and can be loaded in seedling-raising cup to make root bag; Field planting plate has several field planting holes, and aperture and seedling-raising cup diameter adapt, and to make seedling-raising cup can be stuck in field planting hole, fill native line, be also provided with the hole of ventilating water seepage bottom it in the perisporium upper marker of described seedling-raising cup.Seedling-raising cup, root bag, field planting plate and basin alms bowl combine by the utility model dexterously, can realize the collection of rhizosphere soil sample accurately and fast, thus ensure that the accuracy of soil testing data, representativeness and comparativity; Adopt plant to replace the method for traditional seed sowing with the technology that root bag is transplanted, solve the problem that in root bag, plant strain growth is inconsistent preferably, the human error of pot experiment can be reduced.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of pot experiment root bag method analogue means, is specifically related to a kind of root bag field planting easy device studying rhizosphere soil character.
Background technology:
Be in the pot experiment process of plant growth medium with soil, by the impact that plant absorption, root system activity, microbial activities etc. act on, the character of the aspect such as physics, chemistry, biology of rhizosphere soil is obviously different from soil body soil.In order to study the difference of rhizosphere nutrients earth character, people often adopt root bag method analogue means, and the basis of pot experiment is carried out the collection of rhizosphere soil sample.But fresh Rhizosphere sampling has heterogeneity spatially and temporal mutability usually, how pot experiment root bag method analogue means is set accurately and fast and will determines the accuracy of soil testing data, representativeness and comparativity.
At present, pot experiment root bag method analogue means generally adopts the nylon wire in 25 μm of apertures to be sewn into moisture and nutrient can freely pass through and root system impenetrable bag, in-builtly sieve and be mixed with the soil of fertilizer, the seed of rudiment is sown in root bag soil, in the middle of the basin alms bowl again root bag being put into certain volume, in basin alms bowl, load same soil, inside and outside keeping root bag, native face is equal.When after plant growth to certain phase, the soil got in root bag is Rhizosphere Soil, is Non-rhizosphere soil, is dried by soil specimen apart from the soil beyond root bag 25mm, for analysis.But when adopting traditional root bag method analogue means to carry out pot experiment, seed sowing can cause plant strain growth in root bag inconsistent, and the operating process that basin alms bowl directly imbedded by root bag is too loaded down with trivial details, therefore the human error of pot experiment is difficult to control, quite time-consuming when repeat number is more, planting density is larger.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is deficiency for current pot experiment root bag method analogue means and drawback, is intended to construct a kind of root bag field planting easy device studying rhizosphere soil character.This device farthest can reduce human error and the workload of pot experiment, thus realizes the collection of rhizosphere soil sample accurately and fast.
The utility model is implemented by the following technical programs:
The root bag field planting easy device of research rhizosphere soil character of the present utility model, it is characterized in that, comprise seedling-raising cup, root bag, field planting plate and basin alms bowl, described root bag is the nylon wire straight tube sack of upper end open, its size and seedling-raising cup interior size adapt, and can be loaded in seedling-raising cup to make root bag; Field planting plate has several field planting holes, and aperture and seedling-raising cup diameter adapt, and to make seedling-raising cup can be stuck in field planting hole, fill native line, be also provided with the hole of ventilating water seepage bottom it in the perisporium upper marker of described seedling-raising cup.
Described root bag is the nylon wire straight tube sack in 25 μm, aperture.
The course of work of the present utility model is as follows:
In seedling-raising cup, place the root bag that air-dry soil is housed, soil height is just positioned at the dress soil line position of seedling-raising cup.In root bag, carry out seeding and seedling raising (1/bag), after emerging 2 weeks, select the consistent plant of growing way to transplant.Before transplanting, air-dry soil will carry out dress basin in advance according to setting weight, and (in deduction root bag, soil is heavy, be loaded on basin alms bowl), then on soil field planting plate being placed in basin alms bowl, again empty seedling-raising cup is inserted field planting hole, until the empty nursery cup soil line in placing into the soil keeps equal with the position that basin alms bowl fills native line, take out field planting plate, water first time water, the empty seedling-raising cup of careful taking-up after uniform moisture infiltrates and soil is bond state.The plant chosen is taken out together with root bag from seedling-raising cup, puts into the space that basin alms bowl occupies with empty seedling-raising cup before filling up, water second time water, make the field planting of root bag.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following beneficial effect:
Seedling-raising cup, root bag, field planting plate and basin alms bowl combine by the utility model dexterously, can realize the collection of rhizosphere soil sample accurately and fast, thus ensure that the accuracy of soil testing data, representativeness and comparativity; Adopt plant to replace the method for traditional seed sowing with the technology that root bag is transplanted, solve the problem that in root bag, plant strain growth is inconsistent preferably, the human error of pot experiment can be reduced; Empty seedling-raising cup is adopted to replace root bag indirectly to imbed the operating process of basin alms bowl, achieve operational precision and rapid preferably, can make to be applicable in the pot experiment that root bag field planting easy device is more in repeat number, planting density is larger of research rhizosphere soil character of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of seedling-raising cup and root bag;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation after seedling-raising cup inserts the field planting hole of field planting plate;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation after the root bag patchhole of band plant;
Wherein 1, basin alms bowl; 2, field planting plate; 3, field planting hole; 4, native line is filled; 5, root bag; 6, seedling-raising cup; 7, the hole of ventilating water seepage; 8, soil surface; 9, plant.
Embodiment:
Below further illustrate of the present utility model, instead of to restriction of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1,2 and 3, the root bag field planting easy device of the research rhizosphere soil character of the present embodiment, comprise seedling-raising cup 6, root bag 5, field planting plate 2 and basin alms bowl 1, described root bag is the nylon wire straight tube sack in 25 μm, the aperture of upper end open, its size and seedling-raising cup interior size adapt, and can be loaded in seedling-raising cup to make root bag; Field planting plate is round plastic plate, evenly have several field planting holes 3 by planting density onboard, aperture and seedling-raising cup diameter adapt, and can be stuck in field planting hole to make seedling-raising cup, fill native line 4 in the perisporium upper marker of described seedling-raising cup, bottom it, be also provided with the hole 7 of ventilating water seepage.
In seedling-raising cup, place the root bag 5 that air-dry soil is housed, soil height is just positioned at dress soil line 4 position of seedling-raising cup.In root bag, carry out seeding and seedling raising (1/bag), after emerging 2 weeks, select the consistent plant of growing way to transplant.Before transplanting, air-dry soil will carry out dress basin in advance according to setting weight, and (in deduction root bag, soil is heavy, be loaded on basin alms bowl 1), then on soil field planting plate 2 being placed in basin alms bowl, again empty seedling-raising cup 6 is inserted field planting hole 3, until the empty nursery cup soil line 4 in placing into the soil keeps equal with the position that basin alms bowl fills native line (soil surface 8), take out field planting plate, water first time water, the empty seedling-raising cup of careful taking-up after uniform moisture infiltrates and soil is bond state.Taken out from seedling-raising cup together with root bag by the plant 9 chosen, put into the space that basin alms bowl occupies with empty seedling-raising cup before filling up, the soil surface in root bag is equal with the soil surface 8 in basin alms bowl 1, waters second time water, makes the field planting of root bag.
Claims (2)
1. study the root bag field planting easy device of rhizosphere soil character for one kind, it is characterized in that, comprise seedling-raising cup, root bag, field planting plate and basin alms bowl, described root bag is the nylon wire straight tube sack of upper end open, its size and seedling-raising cup interior size adapt, and can be loaded in seedling-raising cup to make root bag; Field planting plate has several field planting holes, and aperture and seedling-raising cup diameter adapt, and to make seedling-raising cup can be stuck in field planting hole, fill native line, be also provided with the hole of ventilating water seepage bottom it in the perisporium upper marker of described seedling-raising cup.
2. the root bag field planting easy device of research rhizosphere soil character according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described root bag is the nylon wire straight tube sack in 25 μm, aperture.
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CN201420684992.XU CN204244801U (en) | 2014-11-13 | 2014-11-13 | A kind of root bag field planting easy device studying rhizosphere soil character |
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CN201420684992.XU CN204244801U (en) | 2014-11-13 | 2014-11-13 | A kind of root bag field planting easy device studying rhizosphere soil character |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105841995B (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2018-06-08 | 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 | The sampler and sampling method of a kind of plant rhizosphere and non-rhizosphere soils |
CN108856264A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-23 | 上海环境工程设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of Compound Heavy Metals phytoremediation for soil method |
CN109819818A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-05-31 | 北京市农林科学院 | Adversity-stressed Plant earth pillar casing and its application method and application |
CN114431058A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-05-06 | 四川云辰园林科技有限公司 | Loose matrix and double-cup one-net arbor seedling raising method |
-
2014
- 2014-11-13 CN CN201420684992.XU patent/CN204244801U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105841995B (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2018-06-08 | 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 | The sampler and sampling method of a kind of plant rhizosphere and non-rhizosphere soils |
CN108856264A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-23 | 上海环境工程设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of Compound Heavy Metals phytoremediation for soil method |
CN109819818A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-05-31 | 北京市农林科学院 | Adversity-stressed Plant earth pillar casing and its application method and application |
CN114431058A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-05-06 | 四川云辰园林科技有限公司 | Loose matrix and double-cup one-net arbor seedling raising method |
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Address after: Guangzhou City, Guangdong province 510650 Tianyuan Road No. 808 Patentee after: GUANGDONG INSTITUTE OF ECO-ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Address before: Guangzhou City, Guangdong province 510650 Tianyuan Road No. 808 Patentee before: GUANGDONG INSTITUTE OF ECO-ENVIRONMENT AND SOIL SCIENCES |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150408 Termination date: 20211113 |