CN109496642A - A kind of Tea planting method - Google Patents
A kind of Tea planting method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109496642A CN109496642A CN201811306445.7A CN201811306445A CN109496642A CN 109496642 A CN109496642 A CN 109496642A CN 201811306445 A CN201811306445 A CN 201811306445A CN 109496642 A CN109496642 A CN 109496642A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- tea
- plantation
- planting method
- tree
- soil
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Tea planting methods, include the following steps: a, plot addressing, plot selection is matter of utmost importance in need of consideration in tree plant cultivation process, in general, the content of edaphic condition, height above sea level and topography situation needed for integrating growth of tea plant etc. selectes the plot of plantation to investigate, in terms of the soil selection of tea tree planting, it is intended to the slightly sour sand that humus content is higher, soil layer is plump;B, plantation prepares, and the September starts to ditch, and is to prevent doing greatly, and the mao bamboo is put in ditch, and mao bamboo top-open repaves 20 centimetres of soil.Beneficial effect is: reasonable planting location when by Tea planting, adequately plantation prepares, tealeaves is set to improve the survival rate of plantation, topping and periodically trimming are carried out in plantation, so that growth of tea plant keeps stablizing, tree-like growth suspend mode that is well-balanced, and passing through winter, stem, the nutrient of root storage are more, in addition spring heating is to guarantee the yield and quality energy increasing both production and income of tealeaves.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Tea planting technical fields, more particularly to a kind of Tea planting method.
Background technique
For tealeaves derived from China, tealeaves is used as sacrificial offerings earliest.But from the later period in spring and autumn just by people as vegetable edible,
Be in Middle West Han Dynasty development it is medicinal, Western Han Dynastry's later period just develop as imperial palace high-grade drink, popularizes that civil to be used as common beverages be western
The later thing in Shanxi.It was found that river snail mountain ruins of the traces of earliest artificial growth tealeaves in Zhejiang Yuyao, existing more than 6000 years go through
History.
The Chinese patent of Publication No. CN105993765A discloses a kind of Tea planting method, the Tea planting method
Comprising steps of digging out the hole of 40 to 60 centimeters of depths, and 10 centimeters of thick cobblestones are laid under hole, the earthen backfill that will be dug out, and
It arranges uniform;It applies fertilizer and plants tea tree;Multiple soil moisture detectors are planted in the region of plantation tea tree;In plantation tea tree
Multiple sprinkling equipments are set in region, are sprayed according to the testing result of soil moisture detector.
Above-mentioned patent does not carry out trimming explanation to tea tree planting when being planted, and tea tree will also continue to give birth in winter
Long, nutrition may cannot keep abundance, and tea yield is low.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is that providing a kind of Tea planting method to solve the above-mentioned problems.
The present invention through the following technical solutions to achieve the above objectives:
A kind of Tea planting method, includes the following steps:
A, plot addressing, plot selection is matter of utmost importance in need of consideration in tree plant cultivation process, in general, comprehensive
The content of edaphic condition needed for growth of tea plant, height above sea level and topography situation etc. selectes the plot of plantation to investigate,
In terms of the soil selection of tea tree planting, it is intended to the slightly sour sand that humus content is higher, soil layer is plump;
B, plantation prepares, and the September starts to ditch, and is to prevent doing greatly, and the mao bamboo is put in ditch, and mao bamboo top-open repaves 20 lis
Rice soil;
C, it applies fertilizer, dissipates 100 jin per acre of a small amount of lime, the principle that the application of base manure is mostly important is ensuring that fertilizer
Adequacy, 2,000 kilograms of farmyard manures per acre, 50 kilograms of compound fertilizers, soil to fill out lid certain it is noted that the adequacy of stirring and
Even property can go and 1.5 points of ends of row to avoid the sinking of Tu Gou, soil is filled up in ditch;
D, implantation time and implantation methods, the little spring start to plant seedling, and isosceles triangle hydroponics selects the big low height of seedling the same;
E, it pinches, removes the growing point of stem, inhibit auxin secretion, remove the separate living tissue of terminal bud, can control tea tree
Increase and grown with attenuating, be conducive to the diameter increment of tea tree and accelerate fruit development, root is determined in watering after topping;
F, weeding and trimming, monthly artificial weeding is primary, and annual May, timing in September are trimmed;
G, suspend mode, tea tree enter winter dormant state.
Further, orientation is planted in the step a is north-south, should be carried out on hillside sunny, with heavy rainfall
Plantation.
Further, the height above sea level in the step a should be 300 meters or more and be preferred.
Further, the topography selection gradient in the step a carries out the kind of tea tree on 25 degree of hillside below
It plants.
Further, the trench digging size in the step b is 50 centimetres wide, 60 centimetres deep.
Further, 30 centimetres of cultivation seedling line-spacing in the step d, 50 centimetres of spacing.
Further, the tea shoot height after pinching in the step e is 5 cun.
Further, 7893 months the Heavenly Stems were unable to weeding when weeding in the step f.
Further, tea shoot trimming will continue 3 years in the step f.
Further, the step g tea tree dormant period is the March coming year in October-.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: reasonable planting location when by Tea planting, adequately plantation prepares,
So that tealeaves is improved the survival rate of plantation, topping and periodically trimming are carried out in plantation, so that growth of tea plant keeps stablizing, it is tree-like
Grow well-balanced, and by the suspend mode in winter, stem, the nutrient of root storage are more, in addition spring heating to guarantee tealeaves yield and
Quality energy increasing both production and income.
Specific embodiment
A kind of Tea planting method, includes the following steps:
A, plot addressing, plot selection is matter of utmost importance in need of consideration in tree plant cultivation process, in general, comprehensive
The content of edaphic condition needed for growth of tea plant, height above sea level and topography situation etc. selectes the plot of plantation to investigate,
In terms of the soil selection of tea tree planting, it is intended to the slightly sour sand that humus content is higher, soil layer is plump;
B, plantation prepares, and the September starts to ditch, and is to prevent doing greatly, and the mao bamboo is put in ditch, and mao bamboo top-open repaves 20 lis
Rice soil;
C, it applies fertilizer, dissipates 100 jin per acre of a small amount of lime, the principle that the application of base manure is mostly important is ensuring that fertilizer
Adequacy, 2,000 kilograms of farmyard manures per acre, 50 kilograms of compound fertilizers, soil to fill out lid certain it is noted that the adequacy of stirring and
Even property can go and 1.5 points of ends of row to avoid the sinking of Tu Gou, soil is filled up in ditch;
D, implantation time and implantation methods, the little spring start to plant seedling, and isosceles triangle hydroponics selects the big low height of seedling the same;
E, it pinches, removes the growing point of stem, inhibit auxin secretion, remove the separate living tissue of terminal bud, can control tea tree
Increase and grown with attenuating, be conducive to the diameter increment of tea tree and accelerate fruit development, root is determined in watering after topping;
F, weeding and trimming, monthly artificial weeding is primary, and annual May, timing in September are trimmed;
G, suspend mode, tea tree enter winter dormant state.
In the present embodiment, in the step a plant orientation be north-south, should hillside sunny, with heavy rainfall into
Row plantation.
In the present embodiment, the height above sea level in the step a should be 300 meters or more and be preferred.
In the present embodiment, the topography selection gradient in the step a carries out tea tree on 25 degree of hillside below
Plantation.
In the present embodiment, the trench digging size in the step b is 50 centimetres wide, 60 centimetres of depth.
In the present embodiment, 30 centimetres of cultivation seedling line-spacing in the step d, 50 centimetres of spacing.
In the present embodiment, the tea shoot height after pinching in the step e is 5 cun.
In the present embodiment, 7893 months the Heavenly Stems were unable to weeding when weeding in the step f.
In the present embodiment, tea shoot trimming will continue 3 years in the step f.
In the present embodiment, the step g tea tree dormant period is the March coming year in October-.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe originals of the invention
Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements
It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Tea planting method, characterized by the following steps:
A, plot addressing, plot selection is matter of utmost importance in need of consideration in tree plant cultivation process, in general, comprehensive tea tree
The content of edaphic condition, height above sea level and topography situation needed for growing etc. selectes the plot of plantation to investigate, in tea
The soil of tree planting selects aspect, it is intended to the slightly sour sand that humus content is higher, soil layer is plump;
B, plantation prepares, and the September starts to ditch, and is to prevent doing greatly, and the mao bamboo is put in ditch, and mao bamboo top-open repaves 20 centimetres
Soil;
C, it applies fertilizer, dissipates 100 jin per acre of a small amount of lime, the mostly important principle of the application of base manure is ensuring that the abundance of fertilizer
Property, 2,000 kilograms of farmyard manures per acre, 50 kilograms of compound fertilizers, soil to fill out lid certain it is noted that the adequacy of stirring and uniformly
Property, it can go and 1.5 points of ends of row to avoid the sinking of Tu Gou, soil is filled up in ditch;
D, implantation time and implantation methods, the little spring start to plant seedling, and isosceles triangle hydroponics selects the big low height of seedling the same;
E, it pinches, removes the growing point of stem, inhibit auxin secretion, remove the separate living tissue of terminal bud, controllable tea tree is increased
It is grown with attenuating, be conducive to the diameter increment of tea tree and accelerate fruit development, root is determined in watering after topping;
F, weeding and trimming, monthly artificial weeding is primary, and annual May, timing in September are trimmed;
G, suspend mode, tea tree enter winter dormant state.
2. a kind of Tea planting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: planting orientation in the step a is south
North orientation should be planted on hillside sunny, with heavy rainfall.
3. a kind of Tea planting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the height above sea level in the step a
Degree should be 300 meters or more and be preferred.
4. a kind of Tea planting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the topography choosing in the step a
Select the plantation that the gradient carries out tea tree on 25 degree of hillside below.
5. a kind of Tea planting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the trench digging size in the step b is
It is 50 centimetres wide, it is 60 centimetres deep.
6. a kind of Tea planting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cultivation seedling line-spacing 30 in the step d
Centimetre, 50 centimetres of spacing.
7. a kind of Tea planting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the tea shoot after pinching in the step e
Height is 5 cun.
8. a kind of Tea planting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the step f 789 when weeding
Three months the Heavenly Stems were unable to weeding.
9. a kind of Tea planting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: tea shoot trimming will be held in the step f
It is 3 years continuous.
10. a kind of Tea planting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the step g tea tree dormant period is 10
March in the moon-coming year.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201811306445.7A CN109496642A (en) | 2018-11-07 | 2018-11-07 | A kind of Tea planting method |
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CN201811306445.7A CN109496642A (en) | 2018-11-07 | 2018-11-07 | A kind of Tea planting method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114009269A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-02-08 | 贵州省黔桂茶业有限公司 | Planting method for improving quality and increasing yield of tea |
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2018
- 2018-11-07 CN CN201811306445.7A patent/CN109496642A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114009269A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-02-08 | 贵州省黔桂茶业有限公司 | Planting method for improving quality and increasing yield of tea |
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Application publication date: 20190322 |