CN201142831Y - Small seed germination/hydroponic all-in-one box - Google Patents

Small seed germination/hydroponic all-in-one box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201142831Y
CN201142831Y CNU2008200826492U CN200820082649U CN201142831Y CN 201142831 Y CN201142831 Y CN 201142831Y CN U2008200826492 U CNU2008200826492 U CN U2008200826492U CN 200820082649 U CN200820082649 U CN 200820082649U CN 201142831 Y CN201142831 Y CN 201142831Y
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box
holes
seed
hydroponic
seed tray
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胡晋
徐盛春
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了种结构简单的小粒种子发芽/水培一体盒。它包括透明塑料盒、塑料盖、消毒纱布、带孔种子盘、固定栓;在透明塑料盒内设有带孔种子盘,带孔种子盘设有四个支脚,带孔种子盘上设有固定栓,在带孔种子盘上覆盖有消毒纱布,并且由固定栓固定,在透明塑料盒上设有塑料盖。本实用新型操作方便、劳动效率高。操作人员可以简单地进行发芽试验,并直接进行幼苗水培,无需对幼苗进行移栽。本发芽水培盒适合用于油菜、烟草等小粒种子。

Figure 200820082649

The utility model discloses a small seed germination/hydroponic integrated box with simple structure. It includes a transparent plastic box, a plastic cover, a sterile gauze, a seed tray with holes, and a fixing bolt; there is a seed tray with holes in the transparent plastic box, the seed tray with holes has four legs, and the seed tray with holes is equipped with a fixed The plug is covered with sterilized gauze on the perforated seed tray and fixed by the fixing plug, and the transparent plastic box is provided with a plastic cover. The utility model has the advantages of convenient operation and high labor efficiency. Operators can simply conduct a germination test and directly carry out hydroponic cultivation of seedlings without transplanting the seedlings. The germination hydroponic box is suitable for small seeds such as rapeseed and tobacco.

Figure 200820082649

Description

小粒种子发芽/水培一体盒 Small seed germination/hydroponic all-in-one box

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种小粒种子发芽/水培一体盒。The utility model relates to a small seed germination/hydroponic integrated box.

背景技术 Background technique

种子发芽试验是种子室内检验的一项重要内容,对种子质量控制和农业生产播种具有极其重要意义。在实验室研究过程中,通过水培获得作物幼苗进行试验(如逆境相关试验、外源物质处理试验等)是一种重要手段。在常规的水培试验中,往往是把发芽后的幼苗在其他基质上生长一段时间后转入水培装置中。但是,在对小粒种子作物(如烟草等)进行试验时则存在一些问题:幼苗较小,移栽幼苗进行水培时容易对其造成伤害,使部分幼苗不能正常生长,每次由于人工移栽,使得不同处理以及重复间差异变大,最终影响数据的有效性和可靠性。针对以上问题,开发研制出一种有效、简单实用的室内小粒种子发芽/水培一体装置。该装置操作方便,发芽后可以继续水培,不需移栽幼苗,可提高小粒种子作物幼苗在水培过程中的一致性,该发明必将受到相关科研单位的欢迎。Seed germination test is an important part of indoor seed inspection, which is of great significance to seed quality control and agricultural production sowing. In the process of laboratory research, it is an important means to obtain crop seedlings through hydroponics for experiments (such as stress-related experiments, exogenous substance treatment experiments, etc.). In conventional hydroponic experiments, the germinated seedlings are often transferred to the hydroponic device after growing on other substrates for a period of time. But then there are some problems when small grain seed crops (as tobacco etc.) are tested: the seedlings are small, and it is easy to cause damage to it when transplanting seedlings and carrying out hydroponics, so that some seedlings cannot grow normally, and each time due to manual transplanting, there are some problems. , making the differences between different treatments and repetitions larger, which ultimately affects the validity and reliability of the data. In view of the above problems, an effective, simple and practical indoor small seed germination/hydroponic integrated device has been developed. The device is easy to operate, can continue hydroponics after germination, does not need to transplant seedlings, and can improve the consistency of small seed crop seedlings in the process of hydroponics, and the invention will be welcomed by relevant scientific research units.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是提供一种结构简单的小粒种子发芽/水培一体盒。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a small seed germination/hydroponic integrated box with simple structure.

小粒种子发芽/水培一体盒包括透明塑料盒、塑料盖、消毒纱布、带孔种子盘、固定栓;在透明塑料盒内设有带孔种子盘,带孔种子盘设有四个支脚,带孔种子盘上设有固定栓,在带孔种子盘上覆盖有消毒纱布,并且由固定栓固定,在透明塑料盒上设有塑料盖。The small seed germination/hydroponic integrated box includes a transparent plastic box, a plastic cover, a sterile gauze, a seed tray with holes, and a fixing bolt; there is a seed tray with holes in the transparent plastic box, and the seed tray with holes has four legs. The holed seed tray is provided with a fixing bolt, the seed tray with holes is covered with sterile gauze, and is fixed by the fixing bolt, and the transparent plastic box is provided with a plastic cover.

本实用新型制作简单,成本低廉,主要原料为塑料和纱布等;操作简单,劳动效率高。种子直接在纱布和塑料盘构成的发芽床上发芽,发芽床放于塑料盒中,盒中加入适量水。发芽期间对纱布进行喷水,由于纱布的吸水性能较好,可以满足种子发芽对水的需求;发芽期结束后,幼苗可继续生长,根部可透过纱布直接浸入水中,进行水培。此方法可以避免小粒种子发芽至水培过程中移栽对幼苗根部的损伤,使幼苗健康、快速生长。The utility model has simple manufacture and low cost, and the main raw materials are plastic and gauze; the operation is simple and the labor efficiency is high. The seeds germinate directly on the germination bed made of gauze and plastic trays, the germination bed is placed in a plastic box, and an appropriate amount of water is added to the box. During the germination period, the gauze is sprayed with water. Because the gauze has good water absorption performance, it can meet the water demand for seed germination; after the germination period is over, the seedlings can continue to grow, and the roots can be directly immersed in water through the gauze for hydroponics. This method can avoid the damage to the roots of the seedlings during the process from germination of small seeds to transplanting in hydroponics, so that the seedlings can grow healthily and rapidly.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是小粒种子发芽/水培一体盒结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a small seed germination/hydroponic integrated box;

图2是小粒种子发芽/水培一体盒结构分解示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic exploded view of the structure of the small seed germination/hydroponic integrated box.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图1所示,小粒种子发芽/水培一体盒,其特征在于。包括透明塑料盒1、塑料盖2、消毒纱布3、带孔种子盘4、固定栓5;在透明塑料盒1内设有带孔种子盘4,带孔种子盘4设有四个支脚,带孔种子盘4上设有固定栓5,在带孔种子盘4上覆盖有消毒纱布3,并且由固定栓5固定,在透明塑料盒1上设有塑料盖2。As shown in Figure 1, the small seed germination/hydroponic integrated box is characterized in that. It includes a transparent plastic box 1, a plastic cover 2, a sterile gauze 3, a seed tray with holes 4, and a fixing bolt 5; the transparent plastic box 1 is provided with a seed tray 4 with holes, and the seed tray 4 with holes is provided with four legs. The hole seed plate 4 is provided with a fixing bolt 5, and the seed plate 4 with holes is covered with sterile gauze 3, and is fixed by the fixing bolt 5, and the transparent plastic box 1 is provided with a plastic cover 2.

透明塑料盒大小为长12厘米,宽12厘米,高3.5厘米。带孔种子盘大小为长10厘米,宽10厘米,高1.0厘米,下有4个脚。整个装置可根据需要设计成大、中、小三个类型。The size of the transparent plastic box is 12 cm long, 12 cm wide, and 3.5 cm high. The size of the perforated seed tray is 10 cm long, 10 cm wide, and 1.0 cm high, with 4 feet underneath. The whole device can be designed into three types: large, medium and small.

本实用新型使用方法:The utility model using method:

打开塑料盒1上的塑料盖2,取出种子盘4,铺上消毒纱布3,用固定栓5固定。往塑料盒1中加水至1cm高,放入种子盘4,喷水湿润,将种子放在纱布表面上与种子盘中孔对应的位置上,盖上塑料盖2,放入培养箱中进行发芽,定期补充水分。待种子发芽期结束根部穿过种子盘孔后,打开塑料盖2,取出整盘种子,塑料盒内加入水培所需营养液,至1cm高,重新放入种子盘,进行水培,定期补充营养液。Open the plastic cover 2 on the plastic box 1, take out the seed tray 4, spread the sterile gauze 3, and fix it with the fixing bolt 5. Add water to the plastic box 1 to a height of 1 cm, put it into the seed tray 4, spray water to moisten it, place the seeds on the surface of the gauze at the position corresponding to the hole in the seed tray, cover the plastic cover 2, and put it into the incubator for germination , add water regularly. After the seed germination period is over, after the roots pass through the hole of the seed tray, open the plastic cover 2, take out the whole tray of seeds, add the nutrient solution required for hydroponics into the plastic box to a height of 1 cm, put it back into the seed tray, carry out hydroponics, and replenish regularly nutrient solution.

Claims (1)

1.一种小粒种子发芽/水培一体盒,其特征在于包括透明塑料盒(1)、塑料盖(2)、消毒纱布(3)、带孔种子盘(4)、固定栓(5);在透明塑料盒(1)内设有带孔种子盘(4),带孔种子盘(4)设有四个支脚,带孔种子盘(4)上设有固定栓(5),在带孔种子盘(4)上覆盖有消毒纱布(3),并且由固定栓(5)固定,在透明塑料盒(1)上设有塑料盖(2)。1. A small seed germination/hydroponic integrated box, characterized in that it includes a transparent plastic box (1), a plastic cover (2), sterile gauze (3), a seed tray with holes (4), and a fixing bolt (5); The transparent plastic box (1) is provided with a seed tray with holes (4), the seed tray with holes (4) is provided with four legs, and the seed tray with holes (4) is provided with a fixing bolt (5). The seed tray (4) is covered with sterile gauze (3), and is fixed by a fixing bolt (5), and a plastic cover (2) is provided on the transparent plastic box (1).
CNU2008200826492U 2008-01-21 2008-01-21 Small seed germination/hydroponic all-in-one box Expired - Fee Related CN201142831Y (en)

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102613060A (en) * 2012-04-06 2012-08-01 常熟南师大发展研究院有限公司 Hill-seeding water culture tray hole
CN102823484A (en) * 2012-09-20 2012-12-19 四川惠谷农业科技有限公司 Mini greenhouse hydroponic plant planting device
CN102893724A (en) * 2012-09-07 2013-01-30 北京农学院 Plant seed germination box
CN103141183A (en) * 2013-03-27 2013-06-12 贵州大学 Germination test method and germination test device of disporum cantoniense seeds
CN103168530A (en) * 2013-02-05 2013-06-26 山西省农业科学院植物保护研究所 Auxiliary orobanche coerulescens seed germination microscopic observation device
CN104770107A (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-07-15 安徽科技学院 Sloping-bottom type seed germination box
CN107926235A (en) * 2017-12-03 2018-04-20 李红光 A kind of tomato seedling transplantation of seedlings case
CN108432393A (en) * 2018-04-11 2018-08-24 天津农学院 A kind of corn seed simply accurate hydroponic device and ciltivating process
CN109156321A (en) * 2018-08-06 2019-01-08 国家粳稻工程技术研究中心 A kind of seed hydroponic device and the ciltivating process using the device
CN112262765A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-01-26 陆志成 Sprouting vegetable planting device
EP4360445A4 (en) * 2021-06-24 2024-12-11 FUJIFILM Corporation PLANT BREEDING METHOD AND PLANT BREEDING DEVICE

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102613060A (en) * 2012-04-06 2012-08-01 常熟南师大发展研究院有限公司 Hill-seeding water culture tray hole
CN102893724A (en) * 2012-09-07 2013-01-30 北京农学院 Plant seed germination box
CN102823484A (en) * 2012-09-20 2012-12-19 四川惠谷农业科技有限公司 Mini greenhouse hydroponic plant planting device
CN103168530A (en) * 2013-02-05 2013-06-26 山西省农业科学院植物保护研究所 Auxiliary orobanche coerulescens seed germination microscopic observation device
CN103168530B (en) * 2013-02-05 2014-06-11 山西省农业科学院植物保护研究所 Auxiliary orobanche coerulescens seed germination microscopic observation device
CN103141183A (en) * 2013-03-27 2013-06-12 贵州大学 Germination test method and germination test device of disporum cantoniense seeds
CN104770107A (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-07-15 安徽科技学院 Sloping-bottom type seed germination box
CN107926235A (en) * 2017-12-03 2018-04-20 李红光 A kind of tomato seedling transplantation of seedlings case
CN108432393A (en) * 2018-04-11 2018-08-24 天津农学院 A kind of corn seed simply accurate hydroponic device and ciltivating process
CN109156321A (en) * 2018-08-06 2019-01-08 国家粳稻工程技术研究中心 A kind of seed hydroponic device and the ciltivating process using the device
CN112262765A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-01-26 陆志成 Sprouting vegetable planting device
EP4360445A4 (en) * 2021-06-24 2024-12-11 FUJIFILM Corporation PLANT BREEDING METHOD AND PLANT BREEDING DEVICE

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Granted publication date: 20081105

Termination date: 20120121