CN107325872A - 一种空气压缩机油及其制备方法 - Google Patents

一种空气压缩机油及其制备方法 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107325872A
CN107325872A CN201710633890.3A CN201710633890A CN107325872A CN 107325872 A CN107325872 A CN 107325872A CN 201710633890 A CN201710633890 A CN 201710633890A CN 107325872 A CN107325872 A CN 107325872A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air compressor
compressor oil
oil
pour
agent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710633890.3A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
路冉
管栋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Bo Wei Energy Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Bo Wei Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Bo Wei Energy Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Bo Wei Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710633890.3A priority Critical patent/CN107325872A/zh
Publication of CN107325872A publication Critical patent/CN107325872A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/04Mixtures of base-materials and additives
    • C10M169/048Mixtures of base-materials and additives the additives being a mixture of compounds of unknown or incompletely defined constitution, non-macromolecular and macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/102Aliphatic fractions
    • C10M2203/1025Aliphatic fractions used as base material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/102Polyesters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/06Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2215/064Di- and triaryl amines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/22Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
    • C10M2215/223Five-membered rings containing nitrogen and carbon only
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/04Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
    • C10M2219/044Sulfonic acids, Derivatives thereof, e.g. neutral salts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/06Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof
    • C10M2219/062Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof having carbon-to-sulfur double bonds
    • C10M2219/066Thiocarbamic type compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2229/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2205/00, C10M2209/00, C10M2213/00, C10M2217/00, C10M2221/00 or C10M2225/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2229/04Siloxanes with specific structure
    • C10M2229/041Siloxanes with specific structure containing aliphatic substituents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/08Resistance to extreme temperature
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/10Inhibition of oxidation, e.g. anti-oxidants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/72Extended drain
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/30Refrigerators lubricants or compressors lubricants

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种空气压缩机油,所述空气压缩机油由基础油、抗氧剂、金属减活剂、极压剂、降凝剂、防锈剂以及消泡剂组成,按质量百分比构成:基础油:96.5~98.7%;抗氧剂:0.5~1%;金属减活剂:0.1~0.5%;极压剂:0.5~1%;降凝剂:0.1~0.5%;防锈剂:0.1~0.5%;消泡剂:0.03‰,具有以下优点:良好的热稳定性能、耐氧、分压强、抗乳化能力高以及低残碳等效果。

Description

一种空气压缩机油及其制备方法
技术领域
本发明涉及化学领域,尤其涉及有机化学,特别涉及空气压缩机油,具体是一种空气压缩机油及其制备方法。
背景技术
空气压缩机是提供空气动力来源的机械,涉及国民经济包括机械、路桥建设、矿山开采、医药生产、化工生产等各个领域。现有技术中空气压缩机有往复式压缩机和螺杆式压缩机两种类型,螺杆式压缩机又分为单螺杆和双螺杆压缩机。无论是哪种机器,均需要使用空气压缩机油。空气压缩机油主要用于空气压缩机在运转中汽缸运动部件及排气阀的润滑并起防锈、防腐、密封和冷却作用,以有效保护螺杆、轴承、齿轮等,通过油循环起到对零部件冷却、携带热量和清净作用,同时用于对螺杆和壳体的密封作用。由于空气压缩机一直处于高压、高温及有冷凝水存在的环境中,因此空压机油要求较高。
近年来,随着工业设备的大型化和朝着高载荷、高温度、高压力操作方向发展,对空气压缩机油的性能提出了更高的要求。
发明内容
基于背景技术存在的技术问题,本发明提出了一种具有良好的热稳定性能、耐氧、分压强、抗乳化能力高以及低残碳的空气压缩机油组合物。
一种空气压缩机油,按质量百分比构成:
基础油: 96.5~98.7%;
抗氧剂: 0.5~1%;
金属减活剂:0.1~0.5%;
极压剂: 0.5~1%;
降凝剂: 0.1~0.5%;
防锈剂: 0.1~0.5%;
消泡剂: 0.03‰。
优选地:所述的基础油为石蜡基基础油。
优选地:所述的抗氧剂为辛/丁基二苯胺。
优选地:所述的金属减活剂为苯三唑衍生物。
优选地:所述的极压剂为二丁基二硫代氨基甲酸酯。
优选地:所述的降凝剂为高碳醇酯共聚物。
优选地:所述的防锈剂为石油磺酸钡。
优选地:所述的削泡剂为二甲基硅油。
本发明还提出了一种空气压缩机油的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
S1,在调合罐中注入基础油,开启加热和搅拌,其中加热温度为50℃~60℃,搅拌时长30min~60 min;
S2,按顺序依次加入抗氧剂、金属减活剂、极压剂、降凝剂、防锈剂、消泡剂,搅拌30min~60 min,得到空气压缩机油。
本发明采用以上技术方案,具有以下优点:本机油采用高品质进口基础油,加入了独特而优异的进口复合剂,经国际先进工艺调和而成,1、良好的热稳定性能,减少积炭生成,延长油品使用寿命;2、耐氧分压强,减少油品的氧化速度;3、抗乳化能力较高,冷凝水易放出,4、低残碳,延长油品使用寿命,正常工况下,该油品可使用4000h。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施例对本发明作进一步解说。
实施例一:一种空气压缩机油的原料百分配比,其中,基础油: 96.5;抗氧剂:1%;金属减活剂:0.5%,极压剂:1%;降凝剂: 0.5%;防锈剂:0.5%;消泡剂: 0.03‰,其中基础油为石蜡基基础油,抗氧剂为辛/丁基二苯胺,金属减活剂为苯三唑衍生物,极压剂为二丁基二硫代氨基甲酸酯,降凝剂为高碳醇酯共聚物,防锈剂为石油磺酸钡,削泡剂为二甲基硅油。
制备实施例一的方法:首先,在调合罐中注入基础油,开启加热和搅拌,保持加热温度为50℃,搅拌时长30min后按顺序依次加入抗氧剂、金属减活剂、极压剂、降凝剂、防锈剂、消泡剂,搅拌60 min,得到空气压缩机油,具体物理化学性能参照表1。
实施例二:一种空气压缩机油的原料百分配比,其中,基础油: 97.5;抗氧剂:0.5%;金属减活剂:0.5%,极压剂:0.5%;降凝剂: 0.5%;防锈剂:0.5%;消泡剂:0.03‰,其中基础油为石蜡基基础油,抗氧剂为辛/丁基二苯胺,金属减活剂为苯三唑衍生物,极压剂为二丁基二硫代氨基甲酸酯,降凝剂为高碳醇酯共聚物,防锈剂为石油磺酸钡,削泡剂为二甲基硅油。
制备实施例二的方法:首先,在调合罐中注入基础油,开启加热和搅拌,保持加热温度为60℃,搅拌时长60min后按顺序依次加入抗氧剂、金属减活剂、极压剂、降凝剂、防锈剂、消泡剂,搅拌45 min,得到空气压缩机油,具体物理化学性能参照表1。
实施例三:一种空气压缩机油的原料百分配比,其中,基础油: 98.7%;抗氧剂:0.5%;金属减活剂:0.1%,极压剂:0.5%;降凝剂: 0.1%;防锈剂:0.1%;消泡剂:0.03‰,其中基础油为石蜡基基础油,抗氧剂为辛/丁基二苯胺,金属减活剂为苯三唑衍生物,极压剂为二丁基二硫代氨基甲酸酯,降凝剂为高碳醇酯共聚物,防锈剂为石油磺酸钡,削泡剂为二甲基硅油。
制备实施例三的方法:首先,在调合罐中注入基础油,开启加热和搅拌,保持加热温度为55℃,搅拌时长50min后按顺序依次加入抗氧剂、金属减活剂、极压剂、降凝剂、防锈剂、消泡剂,搅拌30 min,得到空气压缩机油,具体物理化学性能参照表1。
表1:
综上所述:本发明的空气压缩机油具有良好的热稳定性能、耐氧、分压强、抗乳化能力高以及低残碳的空气压缩机油组合物。
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (9)

1.一种空气压缩机油,按质量百分比构成:
基础油: 96.5~98.7%;
抗氧剂: 0.5~1%;
金属减活剂:0.1~0.5%;
极压剂: 0.5~1%;
降凝剂: 0.1~0.5%;
防锈剂: 0.1~0.5%;
消泡剂: 0.03‰。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种空气压缩机油,其特征在于:所述的基础油为石蜡基基础油。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种空气压缩机油,其特征在于:所述的抗氧剂为辛/丁基二苯胺。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种空气压缩机油,其特征在于:所述的金属减活剂为苯三唑衍生物。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种空气压缩机油,其特征在于:所述的极压剂为二丁基二硫代氨基甲酸酯。
6.根据权利要求1所述的一种空气压缩机油,其特征在于:所述的降凝剂为高碳醇酯共聚物。
7.根据权利要求1所述的一种空气压缩机油,其特征在于:所述的防锈剂为石油磺酸钡。
8.根据权利要求1所述的一种空气压缩机油,其特征在于:所述的削泡剂为二甲基硅油。
9.一种空气压缩机油的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
S1,在调合罐中注入基础油,开启加热和搅拌,其中加热温度为50℃~60℃,搅拌时长30min~60 min;
S2,按顺序依次加入抗氧剂、金属减活剂、极压剂、降凝剂、防锈剂、消泡剂,搅拌30min~60 min,得到空气压缩机油。
CN201710633890.3A 2017-07-29 2017-07-29 一种空气压缩机油及其制备方法 Pending CN107325872A (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710633890.3A CN107325872A (zh) 2017-07-29 2017-07-29 一种空气压缩机油及其制备方法

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710633890.3A CN107325872A (zh) 2017-07-29 2017-07-29 一种空气压缩机油及其制备方法

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107325872A true CN107325872A (zh) 2017-11-07

Family

ID=60226798

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710633890.3A Pending CN107325872A (zh) 2017-07-29 2017-07-29 一种空气压缩机油及其制备方法

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107325872A (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111849593A (zh) * 2020-06-28 2020-10-30 河南蓝耐科技有限公司 一种强润滑性空压机油

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103981005A (zh) * 2014-05-28 2014-08-13 卡松科技有限公司 用于回转式螺杆空气压缩机的润滑油组合物及其制备方法
CN104263481A (zh) * 2014-10-22 2015-01-07 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种空气压缩机油及其制备方法
CN105176650A (zh) * 2015-10-20 2015-12-23 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种螺杆式空气压缩机油组合物及其制备方法
CN106867641A (zh) * 2017-04-01 2017-06-20 江苏奥克化学有限公司 一种空气压缩机油组合物、空气压缩机油及其制备方法

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103981005A (zh) * 2014-05-28 2014-08-13 卡松科技有限公司 用于回转式螺杆空气压缩机的润滑油组合物及其制备方法
CN104263481A (zh) * 2014-10-22 2015-01-07 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种空气压缩机油及其制备方法
CN105176650A (zh) * 2015-10-20 2015-12-23 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种螺杆式空气压缩机油组合物及其制备方法
CN106867641A (zh) * 2017-04-01 2017-06-20 江苏奥克化学有限公司 一种空气压缩机油组合物、空气压缩机油及其制备方法

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111849593A (zh) * 2020-06-28 2020-10-30 河南蓝耐科技有限公司 一种强润滑性空压机油

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
RU2550386C2 (ru) Износоустойчивый материал из модифицированного политетрафторэтилена
MX2009013879A (es) Composicion de grasa lubricante.
CN104073333A (zh) 水-乙二醇抗燃液压液及其制备方法
IN2012DN00859A (zh)
CN106800963B (zh) 一种水溶油金属切削液原料及金属切削液
CN104312701A (zh) 润滑油
CN107557114B (zh) 一种盾构机主轴承密封油脂及其制备方法
CN106883918A (zh) 一种高增压长寿命的柴油发动机油及其制作方法
CN105907931A (zh) 一种耐磨轴类件用的淬火剂
CN107325872A (zh) 一种空气压缩机油及其制备方法
CN105385487A (zh) 一种低成本长寿命润滑油
CN102558722A (zh) 填充有石墨和玻璃纤维的聚四氟乙烯材料及其制造方法
US5108634A (en) Lubricating oil composition comprising a specified base oil and an alkyl substituted phenol
CN102311852B (zh) 一种航空润滑油组合物的制备方法
CN110903820A (zh) 一种双疏增效助排剂及其制备方法
CN107446672A (zh) 一种空气压缩机油及其制备方法
CN112481003A (zh) 一种100#优质真空泵油及其制备方法
JP2015030778A (ja) 熱媒体組成物
CN106479448A (zh) 一种导热油及制备该导热油的方法
CN109439420A (zh) 一种高效润滑性化学合成切削液
CN107057816A (zh) 合成液压油
CN103194305A (zh) 一种半合成切削液
CN107353985A (zh) 一种纳米硼化低硫齿轮润滑油
CN105038237B (zh) 一种动力电池用低粘度、高导热硅油及其制备方法
CN107164037A (zh) 一种稀有气体联片式压缩机油组合物

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20171107

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication