CN107324918A - A kind of efficient ornamental trees and shrubs fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of efficient ornamental trees and shrubs fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107324918A CN107324918A CN201710711401.1A CN201710711401A CN107324918A CN 107324918 A CN107324918 A CN 107324918A CN 201710711401 A CN201710711401 A CN 201710711401A CN 107324918 A CN107324918 A CN 107324918A
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- ornamental trees
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229920002752 Konjac Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000004833 fish glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 244000169544 Duchesnea indica Species 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- WHMDKBIGKVEYHS-IYEMJOQQSA-L Zinc gluconate Chemical compound [Zn+2].OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O WHMDKBIGKVEYHS-IYEMJOQQSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002367 phosphate rock Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011670 zinc gluconate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229960000306 zinc gluconate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000011478 zinc gluconate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000011347 Moringa oleifera Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 241000220215 Moringa Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229960003975 potassium Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000007686 potassium Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940045136 urea Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims 3
- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N (R)-camphor Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 240000005636 Dryobalanops aromatica Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 abstract description 7
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 7
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 244000179886 Moringa oleifera Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 9
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 241001481296 Malus spectabilis Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000012174 chinese wax Substances 0.000 description 3
- NAOLWIGVYRIGTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-trihydroxyanthracene-9,10-dione Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C(=O)C2=C1 NAOLWIGVYRIGTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000270295 Serpentes Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000021028 berry Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N Gluconic acid Natural products OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000018167 Reynoutria japonica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001341 Reynoutria japonica Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B17/00—Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of efficient ornamental trees and shrubs fertilizer and preparation method thereof.The efficient ornamental trees and shrubs fertilizer includes following raw material：Fresh 15 20 parts of leaf of Cortex cinnamomi camphorae, 5 10 parts of fresh leaf of Moringa, 6 12 parts of mock-strawberry, 28 parts of cyanidenon, 11 22 parts of PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE, 7 11 parts of urea, 36 parts of nicotinic acid, 5 17 parts of food waste powder, 6 11 parts of potassium fulvate, 25 parts of rock phosphate in powder, 13 parts of plant ash, 35 parts of palygorskite powder, 15 parts of fish glue powder, 37 parts of radix-polygoni multiflori extract, 25 parts of konjaku flour, 35 parts of zinc gluconate.The efficient ornamental trees and shrubs fertilizer of the present invention has obvious promotion growth, and fertilizer efficiency is higher；The efficient ornamental trees and shrubs method for preparing fertilizer of the present invention is simple, using convenient；Meanwhile, pest and disease damage can be effectively reduced, market popularization value is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gardens chemical fertilizer, specifically a kind of efficient ornamental trees and shrubs fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Graceful and featured urban landscape is embodiment and the key factor for lifting city image, and ornamental plant is wound
Make the basis of graceful and featured urban landscape.With the development of the society, the raising of living standards of the people, must be to making
Ornamental plant for improvement urban environment important means proposes higher requirement.Therefore, the cultivation of Urban tree how is improved
Train the foster pipe level after quality, plant, improve ornamental value, it is current ornamental trees and shrubs it is given full play to optimal ecological benefits
The developing direction of Manifold technology is supported in cultivation.
At present, in the market has the fertilizer efficiency of diversified gardens chemical fertilizer relatively low, causes the ornamental trees and shrubs speed of growth slower；
Simultaneously as the preventing disease and pest of existing fertilizer is not obvious enough, ornamental trees and shrubs are easily influenceed by pest and disease damage.Therefore, the present invention is provided
A kind of efficient ornamental trees and shrubs fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of efficient ornamental trees and shrubs fertilizer and preparation method thereof, to solve above-mentioned background skill
The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of efficient ornamental trees and shrubs fertilizer, including following raw material：Fresh leaf of Cortex cinnamomi camphorae 15-20 parts, fresh leaf of Moringa 5-10
Part, 6-12 parts of mock-strawberry, 2-8 parts of cyanidenon, 11-22 parts of PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE, 7-11 parts of urea, 3-6 parts of nicotinic acid, food waste powder 5-
17 parts, 6-11 parts of potassium fulvate, 2-5 parts of rock phosphate in powder, 1-3 parts of plant ash, 3-5 parts of palygorskite powder, 1-5 parts of fish glue powder, the fleece-flower root
3-7 parts of extract, 2-5 parts of konjaku flour, 3-5 parts of zinc gluconate.
It is used as further scheme of the invention：Including following raw material：Fresh 18 parts of leaf of Cortex cinnamomi camphorae, 8 parts of fresh leaf of Moringa, snake
10 parts of the certain kind of berries, 6 parts of cyanidenon, 18 parts of PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE, 9 parts of urea, 5 parts of nicotinic acid, 13 parts of food waste powder, 9 parts of potassium fulvate, phosphorus
3 parts of ore, 2 parts of plant ash, 4 parts of palygorskite powder, 3 parts of fish glue powder, 5 parts of radix-polygoni multiflori extract, 3 parts of konjaku flour, zinc gluconate 4
Part.
It is used as further scheme of the invention：The preparation method of the PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE is：Vermiculite is with sodium carbonate with (8-10)：
1 mass ratio mixing, 1-2h is calcined at 565-800 DEG C, 100-300 mesh is crushed to after taking out cooling.
It is used as further scheme of the invention：The preparation method of the PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE is：Vermiculite is with sodium carbonate with 9.5：1
Mass ratio is mixed, and 1.6h is calcined at 760 DEG C, and 250 mesh are crushed to after taking out cooling.
A kind of preparation method of efficient ornamental trees and shrubs fertilizer, comprises the following steps：
(1) fresh leaf of Cortex cinnamomi camphorae, fresh leaf of Moringa and mock-strawberry are obtained into mixture A after dried, crushed；
(2) by food waste powder, PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE, rock phosphate in powder, plant ash, palygorskite powder, radix-polygoni multiflori extract and konjaku flour
Mixing, mixes 15-30min at 77-90 DEG C, obtains mixture B；
(3) mixture A, mixture B, cyanidenon, nicotinic acid, urea, zinc gluconate, potassium fulvate and fish glue powder are existed
It is well mixed at 40-55 DEG C, then normal temperature stack retting 40-78h, obtains efficient ornamental trees and shrubs fertilizer.
It is used as further scheme of the invention：Step (2) is by food waste powder, PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE, rock phosphate in powder, plant ash, slope
Thread stone flour, radix-polygoni multiflori extract and konjaku flour mixing, mix 20min at 83 DEG C, obtain mixture B.
It is used as further scheme of the invention：Step (3) is by mixture A, mixture B, cyanidenon, nicotinic acid, urea, Portugal
Grape saccharic acid zinc, potassium fulvate and fish glue powder are well mixed at 48 DEG C, then normal temperature stack retting 65h, obtain efficient ornamental trees and shrubs fertilizer
Material.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The efficient ornamental trees and shrubs fertilizer of the present invention has obvious promotion growth, and fertilizer efficiency is higher；The present invention's is efficient
Ornamental trees and shrubs method for preparing fertilizer is simple, using convenient；Meanwhile, pest and disease damage can be effectively reduced, market popularization value is high.
Embodiment
The technical scheme of this patent is described in more detail with reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of efficient ornamental trees and shrubs fertilizer, including following raw material：Fresh 15 parts of leaf of Cortex cinnamomi camphorae, 5 parts of fresh leaf of Moringa, mock-strawberry
6 parts, 2 parts of cyanidenon, 11 parts of PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE, 7 parts of urea, 3 parts of nicotinic acid, 5 parts of food waste powder, 6 parts of potassium fulvate, rock phosphate in powder
2 parts, 1 part of plant ash, 3 parts of palygorskite powder, 1 part of fish glue powder, 3 parts of radix-polygoni multiflori extract, 2 parts of konjaku flour, 3 parts of zinc gluconate.
The preparation method of the PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE is：Vermiculite is with sodium carbonate with 8：1 mass ratio mixing, 1h is calcined at 565 DEG C, is taken out cold
But 100 mesh are crushed to afterwards.
A kind of preparation method of efficient ornamental trees and shrubs fertilizer, comprises the following steps：(1) by fresh leaf of Cortex cinnamomi camphorae, fresh peppery
Wooden leaf and mock-strawberry obtain mixture A after dried, crushed；(2) by food waste powder, PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE, rock phosphate in powder, plant ash, slope
Thread stone flour, radix-polygoni multiflori extract and konjaku flour mixing, mix 15min at 77 DEG C, obtain mixture B；(3) by mixture
A, mixture B, cyanidenon, nicotinic acid, urea, zinc gluconate, potassium fulvate and fish glue powder are well mixed at 40 DEG C, then
Normal temperature stack retting 40h, obtains efficient ornamental trees and shrubs fertilizer.
Embodiment 2
A kind of efficient ornamental trees and shrubs fertilizer, including following raw material：Fresh 20 parts of leaf of Cortex cinnamomi camphorae, 10 parts of fresh leaf of Moringa, snake
12 parts of the certain kind of berries, 8 parts of cyanidenon, 22 parts of PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE, 11 parts of urea, 6 parts of nicotinic acid, 17 parts of food waste powder, 11 parts of potassium fulvate,
5 parts of rock phosphate in powder, 3 parts of plant ash, 5 parts of palygorskite powder, 5 parts of fish glue powder, 7 parts of radix-polygoni multiflori extract, 5 parts of konjaku flour, gluconic acid
5 parts of zinc.The preparation method of the PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE is：Vermiculite is with sodium carbonate with 10：1 mass ratio mixing, is calcined at 800 DEG C
2h, 300 mesh are crushed to after taking out cooling.
A kind of preparation method of efficient ornamental trees and shrubs fertilizer, comprises the following steps：(1) by fresh leaf of Cortex cinnamomi camphorae, fresh peppery
Wooden leaf and mock-strawberry obtain mixture A after dried, crushed；(2) by food waste powder, PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE, rock phosphate in powder, plant ash, slope
Thread stone flour, radix-polygoni multiflori extract and konjaku flour mixing, mix 30min at 90 DEG C, obtain mixture B；(3) by mixture
A, mixture B, cyanidenon, nicotinic acid, urea, zinc gluconate, potassium fulvate and fish glue powder are well mixed at 55 DEG C, then
Normal temperature stack retting 78h, obtains efficient ornamental trees and shrubs fertilizer.
Embodiment 3
A kind of efficient ornamental trees and shrubs fertilizer, including following raw material：Fresh 18 parts of leaf of Cortex cinnamomi camphorae, 8 parts of fresh leaf of Moringa, mock-strawberry
10 parts, 6 parts of cyanidenon, 18 parts of PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE, 9 parts of urea, 5 parts of nicotinic acid, 13 parts of food waste powder, 9 parts of potassium fulvate, phosphorus ore
3 parts of stone, 2 parts of plant ash, 4 parts of palygorskite powder, 3 parts of fish glue powder, 5 parts of radix-polygoni multiflori extract, 3 parts of konjaku flour, zinc gluconate 4
Part.The preparation method of the PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE is：Vermiculite is with sodium carbonate with 9.5：1 mass ratio mixing, is calcined at 760 DEG C
1.6h, 250 mesh are crushed to after taking out cooling.
A kind of preparation method of efficient ornamental trees and shrubs fertilizer, comprises the following steps：(1) by fresh leaf of Cortex cinnamomi camphorae, fresh peppery
Wooden leaf and mock-strawberry obtain mixture A after dried, crushed；(2) by food waste powder, PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE, rock phosphate in powder, plant ash, slope
Thread stone flour, radix-polygoni multiflori extract and konjaku flour mixing, mix 20min at 83 DEG C, obtain mixture B.(3) by mixture
A, mixture B, cyanidenon, nicotinic acid, urea, zinc gluconate, potassium fulvate and fish glue powder are well mixed at 48 DEG C, then
Normal temperature stack retting 65h, obtains efficient ornamental trees and shrubs fertilizer.
Embodiment 4
A kind of efficient ornamental trees and shrubs fertilizer, including following raw material：Fresh 16 parts of leaf of Cortex cinnamomi camphorae, 9 parts of fresh leaf of Moringa, mock-strawberry
7 parts, 7 parts of cyanidenon, 12 parts of PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE, 10 parts of urea, 4 parts of nicotinic acid, 16 parts of food waste powder, 7 parts of potassium fulvate, phosphorus ore
4 parts of stone, 1.2 parts of plant ash, 4.5 parts of palygorskite powder, 2 parts of fish glue powder, 6 parts of radix-polygoni multiflori extract, 2.5 parts of konjaku flour, glucose
Sour 4.2 parts of zinc.The preparation method of the PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE is：Vermiculite is with sodium carbonate with 8.2：1 mass ratio mixing, at 755 DEG C
1.2h is calcined, 280 mesh are crushed to after taking out cooling.
A kind of preparation method of efficient ornamental trees and shrubs fertilizer, comprises the following steps：(1) by fresh leaf of Cortex cinnamomi camphorae, fresh peppery
Wooden leaf and mock-strawberry obtain mixture A after dried, crushed；(2) by food waste powder, PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE, rock phosphate in powder, plant ash, slope
Thread stone flour, radix-polygoni multiflori extract and konjaku flour mixing, mix 28min at 80 DEG C, obtain mixture B；(3) by mixture
A, mixture B, cyanidenon, nicotinic acid, urea, zinc gluconate, potassium fulvate and fish glue powder are well mixed at 42 DEG C, then
Normal temperature stack retting 70h, obtains efficient ornamental trees and shrubs fertilizer.
Embodiment 5
A kind of efficient ornamental trees and shrubs fertilizer, including following raw material：Fresh 19 parts of leaf of Cortex cinnamomi camphorae, 6 parts of fresh leaf of Moringa, mock-strawberry
11 parts, 3 parts of cyanidenon, 20 parts of PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE, 8 parts of urea, 5 parts of nicotinic acid, 6 parts of food waste powder, 10 parts of potassium fulvate, phosphorus ore
2.2 parts of stone, 2.8 parts of plant ash, 3.2 parts of palygorskite powder, 4 parts of fish glue powder, 4 parts of radix-polygoni multiflori extract, 4.4 parts of konjaku flour, grape
3.2 parts of saccharic acid zinc.The preparation method of the PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE is：Vermiculite is with sodium carbonate with 9.5：1 mass ratio mixing, at 600 DEG C
Lower calcining 1.1h, 120 mesh are crushed to after taking out cooling.
A kind of preparation method of efficient ornamental trees and shrubs fertilizer, comprises the following steps：(1) by fresh leaf of Cortex cinnamomi camphorae, fresh peppery
Wooden leaf and mock-strawberry obtain mixture A after dried, crushed；(2) by food waste powder, PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE, rock phosphate in powder, plant ash, slope
Thread stone flour, radix-polygoni multiflori extract and konjaku flour mixing, mix 16min at 88 DEG C, obtain mixture B；(3) by mixture
A, mixture B, cyanidenon, nicotinic acid, urea, zinc gluconate, potassium fulvate and fish glue powder are well mixed at 52 DEG C, then
Normal temperature stack retting 44h, obtains efficient ornamental trees and shrubs fertilizer.
Experimental example
Test kind：Each 60 plants of gorgeous Malus spectabilis, elm, Luan Shu, Chinese wax.
Observing time：On May 1,1 day -2016 May in 2015.
Experimental method：Gorgeous Malus spectabilis, elm, Luan Shu, Chinese wax are respectively divided into three groups, i.e. experimental group, control group and blank pair
According to group, every group 20 plants.Experimental group applies the efficient ornamental trees and shrubs fertilizer of the embodiment of the present invention 3, and control group applies the common city of equivalent
Fertilizer is sold, blank control group does not apply fertilizer.Measure the initial value and end-of-period value of trees height.Experimental result see the table below (unit
cm)：
Table experimental result
And observation trees pest and disease damage phenomenon.The pest and disease damage phenomenon for applying the plant of the efficient ornamental trees and shrubs fertilizer of the present invention is bright
The aobvious control group less than the not blank control group of administration fertilizer and administration common fertilizer.
As can be seen from the above table, efficient ornamental trees and shrubs fertilizer of the invention have it is obvious promote growth, fertilizer efficiency compared with
Height, the facilitation for gorgeous Malus spectabilis, elm, Luan Shu, Chinese wax is common higher than the blank control group and administration for not applying fertilizer
The control group of fertilizer；The efficient ornamental trees and shrubs method for preparing fertilizer of the present invention is simple, using convenient；Meanwhile, it can effectively reduce disease
Insect pest, market popularization value is high.
The better embodiment to this patent is explained in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party
, can also be on the premise of this patent objective not be departed from formula, the knowledge that one skilled in the relevant art possesses
Make a variety of changes.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of efficient ornamental trees and shrubs fertilizer, it is characterised in that in parts by weight, including following raw material：Fresh leaf of Cortex cinnamomi camphorae
15-20 parts, fresh leaf of Moringa 5-10 parts, 6-12 parts of mock-strawberry, 2-8 parts of cyanidenon, 11-22 parts of PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE, 7-11 parts of urea,
3-6 parts of nicotinic acid, 5-17 parts of food waste powder, 6-11 parts of potassium fulvate, 2-5 parts of rock phosphate in powder, 1-3 parts of plant ash, palygorskite powder 3-5
Part, 1-5 parts of fish glue powder, 3-7 parts of radix-polygoni multiflori extract, 2-5 parts of konjaku flour, 3-5 parts of zinc gluconate.
2. efficient ornamental trees and shrubs fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that including following raw material：Fresh cinnamomum camphora tree
18 parts of leaf, 8 parts of fresh leaf of Moringa, 10 parts of mock-strawberry, 6 parts of cyanidenon, 18 parts of PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE, 9 parts of urea, 5 parts of nicotinic acid, kitchen rubbish
13 parts of rubbish powder, 9 parts of potassium fulvate, 3 parts of rock phosphate in powder, 2 parts of plant ash, 4 parts of palygorskite powder, 3 parts of fish glue powder, radix-polygoni multiflori extract 5
Part, 3 parts of konjaku flour, 4 parts of zinc gluconate.
3. efficient ornamental trees and shrubs fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the preparation method of the PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE
For：Vermiculite is with sodium carbonate with (8-10)：1 mass ratio mixing, 1-2h is calcined at 565-800 DEG C, is crushed to after taking out cooling
100-300 mesh.
4. efficient ornamental trees and shrubs fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the preparation method of the PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE
For：Vermiculite is with sodium carbonate with 9.5：1 mass ratio mixing, 1.6h is calcined at 760 DEG C, 250 mesh are crushed to after taking out cooling.
5. a kind of preparation method of efficient ornamental trees and shrubs fertilizer as described in claim 1-4 is any, it is characterised in that including with
Lower step：
(1) fresh leaf of Cortex cinnamomi camphorae, fresh leaf of Moringa and mock-strawberry are obtained into mixture A after dried, crushed；
(2) food waste powder, PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE, rock phosphate in powder, plant ash, palygorskite powder, radix-polygoni multiflori extract and konjaku flour are mixed,
15-30min is mixed at 77-90 DEG C, mixture B is obtained；
(3) by mixture A, mixture B, cyanidenon, nicotinic acid, urea, zinc gluconate, potassium fulvate and fish glue powder in 40-
It is well mixed at 55 DEG C, then normal temperature stack retting 40-78h, obtains efficient ornamental trees and shrubs fertilizer.
6. the preparation method of efficient ornamental trees and shrubs fertilizer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that step (2) is by kitchen
Rubbish powder, PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE, rock phosphate in powder, plant ash, palygorskite powder, radix-polygoni multiflori extract and konjaku flour mixing, are mixed at 83 DEG C
20min is stirred, mixture B is obtained.
7. the preparation method of efficient ornamental trees and shrubs fertilizer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that step (3) will be mixed
Thing A, mixture B, cyanidenon, nicotinic acid, urea, zinc gluconate, potassium fulvate and fish glue powder are well mixed at 48 DEG C, so
Normal temperature stack retting 65h, obtains efficient ornamental trees and shrubs fertilizer afterwards.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710711401.1A CN107324918A (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2017-08-18 | A kind of efficient ornamental trees and shrubs fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104045422A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-09-17 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | Tree growth special fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104262031A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-01-07 | 重庆文理学院 | Multifunctional special fertilizer for nursery stocks and preparation method thereof |
| CN104876732A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-09-02 | 句容市茅山盛开园林有限公司 | Special fertilizer for garden trees and preparation method thereof |
| CN105837335A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-08-10 | 江苏紫薇红生态园林有限公司 | Special fertilizer for garden trees |
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104045422A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-09-17 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | Tree growth special fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104262031A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-01-07 | 重庆文理学院 | Multifunctional special fertilizer for nursery stocks and preparation method thereof |
| CN104876732A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-09-02 | 句容市茅山盛开园林有限公司 | Special fertilizer for garden trees and preparation method thereof |
| CN105837335A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-08-10 | 江苏紫薇红生态园林有限公司 | Special fertilizer for garden trees |
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