CN107324503A - A kind of ecosystem for administering broken end creek - Google Patents
A kind of ecosystem for administering broken end creek Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107324503A CN107324503A CN201710670401.1A CN201710670401A CN107324503A CN 107324503 A CN107324503 A CN 107324503A CN 201710670401 A CN201710670401 A CN 201710670401A CN 107324503 A CN107324503 A CN 107324503A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- broken end
- water
- creek
- ecosystem
- plant
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F7/00—Aeration of stretches of water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/007—Contaminated open waterways, rivers, lakes or ponds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of ecosystem for administering broken end creek, include and make stream recycle unit, biological floating bed and plant oxidation area, making stream recycle unit is used to side by side enter the water extraction filtering in trunk river course in the creek that breaks end, loosely region is set to plant oxidation area to the shale of rain sewage mouth and bank slope along the biological floating bed evergreen water plant for including HDPE floating beds carrier and the resistant in HDPE floating bed carriers, broken end creek.The ecosystem of the improvement broken end creek of the present invention, by making stream recycle unit, functional form ecological floating island, plant oxidation area three's reasonable disposition, become an ecological organic system, broken end creek reclaimed water liquid flowability can be improved, three-dimensional, multifaceted biological means improve every water quality index of water body, and the sewage in can entering broken end creek from watershed management, the ecosystem of improvement broken end creek of the invention is worthy to be popularized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water quality of river improving environment field, and in particular to a kind of ecosystem of improvement broken end creek.
Background technology
The general hypsography low-lying in river network in plain areas, water system are flourishing, river is crisscross, and in net distribution, many river courses are all
It is semiclosed shallow waterbody, microenvironment is relatively fragile, and water quality is highly susceptible to external influence.On the one hand it is water body flow
Slow or static, water temperature is high, evaporation capacity is big, and the high load capacity of surrounding enviroment pollutes, the water body inside ecosystem is badly damaged,
Cause gradually rising for river water body nutrient concentration, be that the amount reproduction of algae creates the condition of abundance, especially high temperature
In season, often very short time just degenerates, fouled water body;Another aspect quality of river water easily by watershed storm runoff, connection
The influence such as pollutant that water system is carried, water quality is not very stable, and water body is more containing impurity such as silts, water turbidity, is suspended high.
The often heavier improvement regarding trunk river course in current water bodies of rivers and lakes Ecological Restoration Project, and ignore the river in tributary
The branch of a river, creek, but the creek of these poor fluidities is generally in anaerobic state, black and odorous water, ecosystem damage is serious, is to draw
Play the maximum endogenous pollution of trunk river water quality deterioration.
The content of the invention
For problems of the prior art, the present invention is by making stream recycle unit, functional form ecological floating island, plant oxygen
Change area's three's reasonable disposition, form an organic whole, broken end creek reclaimed water liquid flowability can not only be improved, and can change
Every water quality index of kind water body, and can be from the sewage in watershed management entrance broken end creek.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of ecosystem for administering broken end creek, including
Stream recycle unit, biological floating bed and plant oxidation area are made, making stream recycle unit is used to the water in trunk river course extracting filtering
And be discharged into beheaded river creek, the biological floating bed evergreen water for including HDPE floating beds carrier and the resistant in HDPE floating bed carriers
Loosely region is set to plant oxidation area, plant oxidation area to the shale of rain sewage mouth and bank slope along plant, broken end creek
Plant and be implanted with plant.
Make stream recycle unit and include the pump housing, water distributor, water-locator, the pump housing is connected with water inlet pipe, and water inlet pipe is arranged on and leaned on
In nearly broken end creek and the trunk river course of trunk river course junction, water distributor has multiple delivery ports, and each delivery port installs one
Individual water-locator, water-locator is distributed across the river bed of broken end creek.
Water distributor is provided with some control ball valves, and each control ball valve controls a delivery port respectively.
Filter screen is provided with water inlet pipe.
The pump housing is oxygen increasing pump.
The pump housing connects sand filtration clarifier or activated-charcoal purifier, sand filtration clarifier or activated-charcoal purifier connection water distributor.
The bottom of HDPE floating bed carriers is equipped with 2~5mm of one or more layers aperture nylon wire, using plastics pipe welding shape
Into the skeleton housing of HDPE floating bed carriers.
The bottom of HDPE floating bed carriers is mounted with equidistant equally distributed high-molecular biologic membrane carrier.
20~30cm of river bed of the end distance broken end creek of high-molecular biologic membrane carrier.
The plant of plant oxidation area plantation includes the one or more in emergent aquactic plant, submerged plant and floatingleaved plant.
The present invention operation principle be:It will make that stream recycle unit, functional form be biological floating bed, emergent aquactic plant three rationally matches somebody with somebody
Put, become an organic whole.During system operation, the water in trunk river course, which is drawn into, makes stream recycle unit, and bulky grain is miscellaneous
Matter is filtered out, and clean water, which improves to be segmented by multiple water-locators along journey after dissolved oxygen concentration in a device, is discharged into broken end creek
In, actionless stagnant water is progressively expressed to trunk river course by fresh water body outward, then is pumped into processing by making stream recycle unit,
So that entirely the impounded body in broken end creek all flows, anaerobic environment is set progressively to be developed to aerobic environment.Water distribution
Although the water outlet transparency and dissolved oxygen of pipe are greatly improved, the still Dissolve N and P nutritive salt containing higher concentration,
The functional form that certain area is laid in creek is biological floating bed, using the metabolism of evergreen water plant itself and rhizosphere microbial, will
Organic matter, ammonia nitrogen, the total phosphorus being had more than needed in water body further absorb, degraded, so as to progressively improve water quality.Along broken end creek
The shale of the rain sewage mouth and bank slope loosely certain emergent aquactic plant of ecological region planting, it is possible to reduce soil erosion, reduces silt and enters
Enter in water body and the metabolism of emergent aquactic plant itself and rhizosphere microbial can be utilized, that is further had more than needed in degraded water body is organic
Thing, while the landscape effect in river course can also be substantially improved.The high-molecular biologic membrane carrier of HDPE floating bed carrier base carries has
Biomembrane is formed on carrier beneficial to beneficial microbe, so that organic matter in water body of degrading etc., further purifies water.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The ecosystem of the improvement broken end creek of the present invention, by making stream recycle unit, work(
Energy type ecological floating island, plant oxidation area three's reasonable disposition, become an ecological organic system, can improve broken end creek
Reclaimed water liquid flowability, three-dimensional, multifaceted biological means improve every water quality index of water body, and can be controlled from source
The sewage that reason enters in broken end creek, the ecosystem of improvement broken end creek of the invention is worthy to be popularized.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is biological floating bed structural representation.
Embodiment
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1-2, the pump housing 1, water distributor 2, water-locator 3, the composition of water inlet pipe 4 are made into stream recycle unit, PE or UPVC
The water inlet pipe 4 that pipe is constituted is installed in the preferable trunk river course 6 of water body flow, and water-locator 3 wears control ball valve, water-locator 3
The river bed of broken end creek 7 is distributed across, water distributor 2 can be fixed on shore protection or river bed along river course.Oxygen increasing pump conduct can be used
The water oxygenation that the pump housing 1 is given in water distributor 2.It can select to install sand filtration clarifier additional or activated-charcoal purifier 5 is fully filtered out in water
Granule foreign.Clean water body through oxygenation and filtering is ejected into broken end creek 7 bottom from water-locator 3, and creek bottom water quality compared with
The water of difference is then expressed to outside by clean water, forms interior circulation and makes stream.Can according to broken end creek 7 physical features environment, pass through control
Ball valve processed, the selectively control water outlet of water-locator 3 improves circulation and makes stream effect, activates the water reoxygenation of backwater dead angle area.
Make stream recycle unit floor space small, strong adaptability, the stable effluent quality, reliable, water after activation is sufficient, in raw water turbidity
Up to 100mg/L, delivery turbidity can be stablized in below 5mg/L, and water outlet is limpid, no particulate contaminant.
Biological floating bed 8 housing 11 is welded by 40~50mm of caliber PE pipes or PPR pipe, its size and shape foundation
Basin 9 monomer is floated depending on the design shape of floating bed, in biological floating bed 8 with multiple PE to splice, PE, which is floated, places haydite and will be evergreen in basin 9
10 kinds of water plant is in wherein.Biological floating bed 8 shape can be such as circular, square, more according to engineering design demand independent assortment
Side shape etc., monomer area and shape can freely be matched according to waters width, flow velocity of creek etc..Using one or more layers aperture 2
~5mm nylon wire 12 is laid on the bottom of HDPE floating bed carriers, and PE is floated into the bottom of basin 9 and surrounding is caught, so as to improve ecology
The wind and wave resistance intensity of floating bed 8, increases the service life, and reduces maintenance cost.Biological floating bed 8 bottom carry biofilm carrier 13, it is raw
Thing membrane carrier 13 is cut out from Ф 150mm combined stuffing and formed, according to the uniform carry of ranks in biological floating bed 8 lower section, raw
The end colligation counterweight stone of thing membrane carrier 13, makes it keep vertical unfold in water.Biofilm carrier 13 is conducive to beneficial micro-
Biological growth, the organic matter that beneficial microbe can further in degradation water, increases water quality.
Loosely ecological region planting sees flower to the shale of rain sewage mouth and bank slope along broken end creek 7 and the very water of sight leaf is planted
Thing, submerged plant or floatingleaved plant, by reasonably combined plantation, form the ecosystem with artificial swamp function, are formed and planted
Thing zoneofoxidation 14, for the agricultural drain or confluence of rainwater and sewage sewage of stop interception and creek bottom remittance of degrading, can also be substantially improved
The landscape effect in river course.
By making stream recycle unit, functional form ecological floating island, plant oxidation area three's reasonable disposition, becoming one has
Machine is overall, can not only improve the broken end reclaimed water liquid flowability of creek 7, and can improve every water quality index of water body, and
Sewage in broken end creek being entered from watershed management.
Preferred embodiment of the invention described in detail above, it will be appreciated that one of ordinary skill in the art without
Need creative work just can make many modifications and variations according to the design of the present invention, therefore, all technologies in the art
Personnel are available by logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology under this invention's idea
Technical scheme, all should be in the protection domain being defined in the patent claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of ecosystem for administering broken end creek, it is characterised in that include and make stream recycle unit, biological floating bed and plant
Zoneofoxidation, make stream recycle unit be used for by trunk river course water extract filtering enter side by side in the creek that breaks end, it is biological floating bed including
There is the rain sewage mouth along the evergreen water plant of HDPE floating beds carrier and the resistant in HDPE floating bed carriers, broken end creek
Loosely region is set to plant oxidation area with the shale of bank slope, and plant oxidation area kind is implanted with plant.
2. the ecosystem as claimed in claim 1 for administering broken end creek, it is characterised in that the stream recycle unit of making includes
There are the pump housing, water distributor, water-locator, the pump housing is connected with water inlet pipe, and water inlet pipe is arranged close to broken end creek and is connected with trunk river course
In the trunk river course at place, water distributor has multiple delivery ports, and each delivery port installs a water-locator, and water-locator is distributed across
The river bed of broken end creek.
3. the ecosystem as claimed in claim 2 for administering broken end creek, it is characterised in that provided with filter at the water inlet pipe
Net.
4. the ecosystem as claimed in claim 2 for administering broken end creek, it is characterised in that the pump housing is oxygen increasing pump.
5. the ecosystem of the improvement broken end creek as described in claim 2 or 4, it is characterised in that the pump housing connects sand filtration
Clarifier or activated-charcoal purifier, sand filtration clarifier or activated-charcoal purifier connection water distributor.
6. the ecosystem as claimed in claim 1 for administering broken end creek, it is characterised in that the bottom of the HDPE floating beds carrier
Portion is equipped with 2~5mm of one or more layers aperture nylon wire, outside the skeleton using plastics pipe welding formation HDPE floating bed carriers
Frame.
7. the ecosystem of the improvement broken end creek as described in claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that the HDPE floating beds carrier
Bottom be mounted with equidistant equally distributed high-molecular biologic membrane carrier.
8. the ecosystem as claimed in claim 7 for administering broken end creek, it is characterised in that the high-molecular biologic membrane carrier
End distance broken end creek 20~30cm of river bed.
9. the ecosystem as claimed in claim 1 for administering broken end creek, it is characterised in that the plant oxidation area plantation
Plant includes the one or more in emergent aquactic plant, submerged plant and floatingleaved plant.
10. the ecosystem as claimed in claim 2 for administering broken end creek, it is characterised in that if the water distributor is provided with
Dry control ball valve, each control ball valve controls a delivery port respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710670401.1A CN107324503A (en) | 2017-08-08 | 2017-08-08 | A kind of ecosystem for administering broken end creek |
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CN201710670401.1A CN107324503A (en) | 2017-08-08 | 2017-08-08 | A kind of ecosystem for administering broken end creek |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107324503A true CN107324503A (en) | 2017-11-07 |
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CN201710670401.1A Pending CN107324503A (en) | 2017-08-08 | 2017-08-08 | A kind of ecosystem for administering broken end creek |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108821442A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-16 | 佛山市新泰隆环保设备制造有限公司 | The black smelly broken end of one kind gushes comprehensive processing method |
CN110904919A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-03-24 | 南昌工程学院 | Administer device of small-size river course absolutely kouxia creek |
WO2020243974A1 (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2020-12-10 | 苏州大学 | Method for achieving unidirectional flow of beheaded river by using tides, and device therefor |
CN114873765A (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2022-08-09 | 珠江水利委员会珠江水利科学研究院 | Leading and adjusting system for improving tail gushing water quality environment |
CN115217061A (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2022-10-21 | 上海市农业科学院 | Governing system suitable for disconnected head river creek |
CN116216943A (en) * | 2023-02-14 | 2023-06-06 | 江苏博凌环境科技有限公司 | Biochemical ecological integration circulation flow-making platform equipment control system |
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CN101544446A (en) * | 2009-05-04 | 2009-09-30 | 华东师范大学 | System for restoring bio-ecological environment of micro-polluted riverway |
CN105502828A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-04-20 | 浙江万里学院 | Oligodynamic in-situ ecological restoration method of urban beheaded river |
CN105585128A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-05-18 | 上海交通大学 | In situ ecological purification method for effectively improving water quality of riverway |
CN205313208U (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-06-15 | 浙江清华长三角研究院 | Catalytic oxidation formula fountain aeration systems |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101544446A (en) * | 2009-05-04 | 2009-09-30 | 华东师范大学 | System for restoring bio-ecological environment of micro-polluted riverway |
CN105585128A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-05-18 | 上海交通大学 | In situ ecological purification method for effectively improving water quality of riverway |
CN105502828A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-04-20 | 浙江万里学院 | Oligodynamic in-situ ecological restoration method of urban beheaded river |
CN205313208U (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-06-15 | 浙江清华长三角研究院 | Catalytic oxidation formula fountain aeration systems |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108821442A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-16 | 佛山市新泰隆环保设备制造有限公司 | The black smelly broken end of one kind gushes comprehensive processing method |
CN108821442B (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2021-09-07 | 佛山市新泰隆环保设备制造有限公司 | Comprehensive treatment method for black and odorous broken-end surge |
WO2020243974A1 (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2020-12-10 | 苏州大学 | Method for achieving unidirectional flow of beheaded river by using tides, and device therefor |
CN110904919A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-03-24 | 南昌工程学院 | Administer device of small-size river course absolutely kouxia creek |
CN114873765A (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2022-08-09 | 珠江水利委员会珠江水利科学研究院 | Leading and adjusting system for improving tail gushing water quality environment |
CN115217061A (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2022-10-21 | 上海市农业科学院 | Governing system suitable for disconnected head river creek |
CN115217061B (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2024-03-26 | 上海市农业科学院 | Treatment system suitable for broken river creek |
CN116216943A (en) * | 2023-02-14 | 2023-06-06 | 江苏博凌环境科技有限公司 | Biochemical ecological integration circulation flow-making platform equipment control system |
CN116216943B (en) * | 2023-02-14 | 2023-10-27 | 江苏博凌环境科技有限公司 | Biochemical ecological integration circulation flow-making platform equipment control system |
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Application publication date: 20171107 |