CN107313086A - 一种超细晶/纳米晶Cr涂层的复合制备工艺 - Google Patents
一种超细晶/纳米晶Cr涂层的复合制备工艺 Download PDFInfo
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- CN107313086A CN107313086A CN201710496008.5A CN201710496008A CN107313086A CN 107313086 A CN107313086 A CN 107313086A CN 201710496008 A CN201710496008 A CN 201710496008A CN 107313086 A CN107313086 A CN 107313086A
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- coatings
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- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 24
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000001994 activation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000137852 Petrea volubilis Species 0.000 claims 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000035568 catharsis Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 43
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002159 nanocrystal Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 28
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000002103 nanocoating Substances 0.000 description 9
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 8
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004506 ultrasonic cleaning Methods 0.000 description 6
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000009837 dry grinding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007751 thermal spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010574 gas phase reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011858 nanopowder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007712 rapid solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/04—Electroplating with moving electrodes
- C25D5/06—Brush or pad plating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/34—Pretreatment of metallic surfaces to be electroplated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/48—After-treatment of electroplated surfaces
- C25D5/50—After-treatment of electroplated surfaces by heat-treatment
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710496008.5A CN107313086B (zh) | 2017-06-26 | 2017-06-26 | 一种超细晶/纳米晶Cr涂层的复合制备工艺 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201710496008.5A CN107313086B (zh) | 2017-06-26 | 2017-06-26 | 一种超细晶/纳米晶Cr涂层的复合制备工艺 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107313086A true CN107313086A (zh) | 2017-11-03 |
CN107313086B CN107313086B (zh) | 2019-04-05 |
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CN201710496008.5A Active CN107313086B (zh) | 2017-06-26 | 2017-06-26 | 一种超细晶/纳米晶Cr涂层的复合制备工艺 |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN107313086B (zh) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108950618A (zh) * | 2018-08-13 | 2018-12-07 | 重庆理工大学 | 一种获得高纯钛超硬表面改性层的方法 |
CN110093642A (zh) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-08-06 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 一种热电材料和金属材料表面合金化的方法及应用 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59104500A (ja) * | 1982-12-06 | 1984-06-16 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | 耐レトルト処理性のすぐれたテインフリ−スチ−ルの製造方法 |
JPH0987878A (ja) * | 1995-09-27 | 1997-03-31 | Hitachi Cable Ltd | 銀メッキ面の清浄化法 |
CN1504584A (zh) * | 2002-11-28 | 2004-06-16 | 中国科学院力学研究所 | 金属基体与涂镀层之间的界面激光强韧化方法 |
CN102414343A (zh) * | 2009-04-30 | 2012-04-11 | 法国原子能及替代能源委员会 | 制备金属化基底的方法、得到的基底及其用途 |
-
2017
- 2017-06-26 CN CN201710496008.5A patent/CN107313086B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59104500A (ja) * | 1982-12-06 | 1984-06-16 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | 耐レトルト処理性のすぐれたテインフリ−スチ−ルの製造方法 |
JPH0987878A (ja) * | 1995-09-27 | 1997-03-31 | Hitachi Cable Ltd | 銀メッキ面の清浄化法 |
CN1504584A (zh) * | 2002-11-28 | 2004-06-16 | 中国科学院力学研究所 | 金属基体与涂镀层之间的界面激光强韧化方法 |
CN102414343A (zh) * | 2009-04-30 | 2012-04-11 | 法国原子能及替代能源委员会 | 制备金属化基底的方法、得到的基底及其用途 |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
JIANJUN HU等: "Development of a Composite Technique for Preconditioning of 41Cr4 Steel Used as Gear Material: Examination of Its Microstructural Characteristics and Properties", 《SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF NUCLEAR INSTALLATIONS》 * |
XU HONGBIN等: "Study of Alloying Process on 40Cr Surface with Electron Beam after Electroplated Cr Layer", 《ADVANCES IN MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING》 * |
李秋宏: "H13钢表面电子束与电刷镀复合处理及性能研究", 《重庆理工大学硕士学位论文》 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108950618A (zh) * | 2018-08-13 | 2018-12-07 | 重庆理工大学 | 一种获得高纯钛超硬表面改性层的方法 |
CN108950618B (zh) * | 2018-08-13 | 2020-01-14 | 重庆理工大学 | 一种获得高纯钛超硬表面改性层的方法 |
CN110093642A (zh) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-08-06 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 一种热电材料和金属材料表面合金化的方法及应用 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN107313086B (zh) | 2019-04-05 |
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Application publication date: 20171103 Assignee: Chongqing Lianzhan Technology Co.,Ltd. Assignor: Chongqing University of Technology Contract record no.: X2024980028089 Denomination of invention: A composite preparation process of ultrafine/nanocrystalline Cr coating Granted publication date: 20190405 License type: Common License Record date: 20241202 |
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Application publication date: 20171103 Assignee: Chongqing Yufuying Textile Technology Co.,Ltd. Assignor: Chongqing University of Technology Contract record no.: X2024980032207 Denomination of invention: A composite preparation process of ultrafine/nanocrystalline Cr coating Granted publication date: 20190405 License type: Common License Record date: 20241204 |
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Application publication date: 20171103 Assignee: Chu'an Electric Power (Chongqing) Co.,Ltd. Assignor: Chongqing University of Technology Contract record no.: X2024980036709 Denomination of invention: A composite preparation process of ultrafine/nanocrystalline Cr coating Granted publication date: 20190405 License type: Common License Record date: 20241230 Application publication date: 20171103 Assignee: Taken Chongqing science and Technology Co.,Ltd. Assignor: Chongqing University of Technology Contract record no.: X2024980036544 Denomination of invention: A composite preparation process of ultrafine/nanocrystalline Cr coating Granted publication date: 20190405 License type: Common License Record date: 20241230 |
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