CN107308398A - 一种生猪用消食安神粉 - Google Patents
一种生猪用消食安神粉 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种生猪用消食安神粉,其特征在于由以下重量的组分制成:栀子8‑12克、白芍8‑12克、贝母8‑12克、甘葛8‑12克、枣仁15‑25克、扁豆15‑25克、五味子8‑12克、青皮8‑12克、山楂5‑7克、麦芽8‑12克、莱菔子8‑12克、神曲10‑14克、厚朴10‑14克、枳实8‑12克、豆蔻5‑7克、枳壳8‑12克、茯神8‑12克。本发明根据祖传秘方加以科学配置,疗效好,标本兼治,在实际治疗中可达到100%有效率,使用方便,无任何副作用。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及中医药技术领域,具体涉及一种生猪用消食安神粉。
背景技术
随着国家的发展,人们的生活水平也越来越高,对食物的要求也越来越高,不但要求食物的品质好,而且还要求食物的原生态。对于猪肉的选择也是存在很多要求,目前市场上的猪肉肥肉太多或者瘦肉太多,对于瘦肉太多的猪肉则是用抗生素类、激素类和化学类物质的饲料喂养而成,这样的猪肉肉质肉感都很差,而肥肉也很油腻,让人避而远之,与现代化人们的要求格格不入,因此现在的家畜养殖户就必须养殖原生态的家畜才能赢得广大客户的青睐。因此,对于生猪养殖过程中所使用的药物要特别注意,不能盲目用药。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题在于提供一种食用安全可靠,效果佳的生猪用消食安神粉。
本发明所要解决的技术问题采用以下技术方案来实现:
一种生猪用消食安神粉,由以下重量的组分制成:栀子8-12克、白芍8-12克、贝母8-12克、甘葛8-12克、枣仁15-25克、扁豆15-25克、五味子8-12克、青皮8-12克、山楂5-7克、麦芽8-12克、莱菔子8-12克、神曲10-14克、厚朴10-14克、枳实8-12克、豆蔻5-7克、枳壳8-12克、茯神8-12克。
各组分的较佳重量为:栀子10克、白芍10克、贝母10克、甘葛10克、枣仁20克、扁豆20克、五味子10克、青皮10克、山楂6克、麦芽10克、莱菔子10克、神曲12克、厚朴12克、枳实10克、豆蔻6克、枳壳10克、茯神10克。
上述消食安神粉的制备方法如下:
(1)将枣仁、扁豆、五味子和豆蔻一起投入粉碎机,利用粉碎机粉碎成粉末,过180-200目药筛,得到粉料I;
(2)将粉料I于真空低温冷风干燥设备中,在40-50℃温度下保持60-90分钟,然后放入保鲜库中保存6-8小时,保鲜库内温度在6-8℃,湿度85%以上;干燥后的粉料在低温低湿环境下存放几个小时能够充分吸收水分,利于药效的析出;
(3)将:栀子、白芍、贝母、甘葛、青皮、山楂、麦芽、莱菔子、神曲、厚朴、枳实、枳壳及茯神一起粉碎,过60-80目药筛,得粉料II;
(4)将粉料II用纯水润湿,在温度38-45℃下保持40-60分钟,然后以粉料II为基数,加入1.5倍重量的纯水,搅拌均匀,调节中间体pH值为5.0-6.5,合适的pH值能保持药材不变质,在温度55±2℃下水解20-24小时,得到料液I;
(5)利用压滤机对料液I进行压滤,收集滤液,得到料液II,将料液II加热到55℃-70℃,保温2小时,能够保证产品质量稳定,收率高,之后进行超微过滤,经高压均质机均质,均质压力为15~20MPa,经200目筛过滤,收集滤液得料液III待用;
(6)将料液III与粉料I充分混合,在真空干燥设备中进行干燥,将干燥物粉碎成细末,包装得到成品。
本发明药丸具有健胃、消食、安神、理气功效,主要用于生猪狂躁、打架、不思食欲。
以上诸味中药按照中医药理论配伍组合,针对生猪狂躁不安的致病机理、临床症状和病理变化,发挥标本兼治的作用。
服用方法:每天2次,拌饲料投喂,每500g精饲料加3g药粉,治疗3天为1个疗程,治疗2个疗程观察疗效。
本发明的有益效果是:本组方合理,制备简单,中药组合物无污染、无药残、无耐药性,成本低,取材广,生物利用度高,疗效非常显著。本发明按照中兽医传统理论,优选出该十多味中药,并使它们按照优选配比组成纯中药制剂,并且使其产品肉质达到无公害要求,满足产品的出口标准,有效保证了人们的身体健康。
具体实施方式
为了使本发明实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施例,进一步阐述本发明。
实施例1
一种生猪用消食安神粉,由以下重量的组分制成:栀子10克、白芍10克、贝母10克、甘葛10克、枣仁20克、扁豆20克、五味子10克、青皮10克、山楂6克、麦芽10克、莱菔子10克、神曲12克、厚朴12克、枳实10克、豆蔻6克、枳壳10克、茯神10克。
上述消食安神粉的制备方法如下:
(1)将枣仁、扁豆、五味子和豆蔻一起投入粉碎机,利用粉碎机粉碎成粉末,过180-200目药筛,得到粉料I;
(2)将粉料I于真空低温冷风干燥设备中,在40-50℃温度下保持60-90分钟,然后放入保鲜库中保存6-8小时,保鲜库内温度在6-8℃,湿度85%以上;干燥后的粉料在低温低湿环境下存放几个小时能够充分吸收水分,利于药效的析出;
(3)将:栀子、白芍、贝母、甘葛、青皮、山楂、麦芽、莱菔子、神曲、厚朴、枳实、枳壳及茯神一起粉碎,过60-80目药筛,得粉料II;
(4)将粉料II用纯水润湿,在温度38-45℃下保持40-60分钟,然后以粉料II为基数,加入1.5倍重量的纯水,搅拌均匀,调节中间体pH值为5.0-6.5,合适的pH值能保持药材不变质,在温度55±2℃下水解20-24小时,得到料液I;
(5)利用压滤机对料液I进行压滤,收集滤液,得到料液II,将料液II加热到55℃-70℃,保温2小时,能够保证产品质量稳定,收率高,之后进行超微过滤,经高压均质机均质,均质压力为15~20MPa,经200目筛过滤,收集滤液得料液III待用;
(6)将料液III与粉料I充分混合,在真空干燥设备中进行干燥,将干燥物粉碎成细末,包装得到成品。
实施例2
一种生猪用消食安神粉,由以下重量的组分制成:栀子12克、白芍12克、贝母12克、甘葛12克、枣仁25克、扁豆25克、五味子12克、青皮12克、山楂7克、麦芽12克、莱菔子12克、神曲14克、厚朴14克、枳实12克、豆蔻7克、枳壳12克、茯神12克。
上述消食安神粉的制备方法如下:
(1)将枣仁、扁豆、五味子和豆蔻一起投入粉碎机,利用粉碎机粉碎成粉末,过180-200目药筛,得到粉料I;
(2)将粉料I于真空低温冷风干燥设备中,在40-50℃温度下保持60-90分钟,然后放入保鲜库中保存6-8小时,保鲜库内温度在6-8℃,湿度85%以上;干燥后的粉料在低温低湿环境下存放几个小时能够充分吸收水分,利于药效的析出;
(3)将:栀子、白芍、贝母、甘葛、青皮、山楂、麦芽、莱菔子、神曲、厚朴、枳实、枳壳及茯神一起粉碎,过60-80目药筛,得粉料II;
(4)将粉料II用纯水润湿,在温度38-45℃下保持40-60分钟,然后以粉料II为基数,加入1.5倍重量的纯水,搅拌均匀,调节中间体pH值为5.0-6.5,合适的pH值能保持药材不变质,在温度55±2℃下水解20-24小时,得到料液I;
(5)利用压滤机对料液I进行压滤,收集滤液,得到料液II,将料液II加热到55℃-70℃,保温2小时,能够保证产品质量稳定,收率高,之后进行超微过滤,经高压均质机均质,均质压力为15~20MPa,经200目筛过滤,收集滤液得料液III待用;
(6)将料液III与粉料I充分混合,在真空干燥设备中进行干燥,将干燥物粉碎成细末,包装得到成品。
实施例3
一种生猪用消食安神粉,由以下重量的组分制成:栀子8克、白芍8克、贝母8克、甘葛8克、枣仁15克、扁豆15克、五味子8克、青皮8克、山楂5克、麦芽8克、莱菔子8克、神曲10克、厚朴10克、枳实8克、豆蔻5克、枳壳8克、茯神8克。
上述消食安神粉的制备方法如下:
(1)将枣仁、扁豆、五味子和豆蔻一起投入粉碎机,利用粉碎机粉碎成粉末,过180-200目药筛,得到粉料I;
(2)将粉料I于真空低温冷风干燥设备中,在40-50℃温度下保持60-90分钟,然后放入保鲜库中保存6-8小时,保鲜库内温度在6-8℃,湿度85%以上;干燥后的粉料在低温低湿环境下存放几个小时能够充分吸收水分,利于药效的析出;
(3)将:栀子、白芍、贝母、甘葛、青皮、山楂、麦芽、莱菔子、神曲、厚朴、枳实、枳壳及茯神一起粉碎,过60-80目药筛,得粉料II;
(4)将粉料II用纯水润湿,在温度38-45℃下保持40-60分钟,然后以粉料II为基数,加入1.5倍重量的纯水,搅拌均匀,调节中间体pH值为5.0-6.5,合适的pH值能保持药材不变质,在温度55±2℃下水解20-24小时,得到料液I;
(5)利用压滤机对料液I进行压滤,收集滤液,得到料液II,将料液II加热到55℃-70℃,保温2小时,能够保证产品质量稳定,收率高,之后进行超微过滤,经高压均质机均质,均质压力为15~20MPa,经200目筛过滤,收集滤液得料液III待用;
(6)将料液III与粉料I充分混合,在真空干燥设备中进行干燥,将干燥物粉碎成细末,包装得到成品。
典型案列:
病例1:界首市砖集镇某养猪场,于2016年6月25日来我处求诊,称其患病猪食欲不佳,狂躁,相互之间咬架。跟随现场进行查看,病猪眼神无光,尾巴下垂,大便稀且少;为其服用实施例1处方,3天后神态安稳,一周后症状消失,治愈。
病例2:界首市颍南某养猪场,于2016年9月17日来我处求诊,称其患病猪乱跑,拉稀,食量减少。给与实审2药物治疗,3天便有效果,9天后全部痊愈。
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理和主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下,本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。
Claims (5)
1.一种生猪用消食安神粉,其特征在于由以下重量的组分制成:栀子8-12克、白芍8-12克、贝母8-12克、甘葛8-12克、枣仁15-25克、扁豆15-25克、五味子8-12克、青皮8-12克、山楂5-7克、麦芽8-12克、莱菔子8-12克、神曲10-14克、厚朴10-14克、枳实8-12克、豆蔻5-7克、枳壳8-12克、茯神8-12克。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种生猪用消食安神粉,其特征在于由以下重量的组分制成:栀子10克、白芍10克、贝母10克、甘葛10克、枣仁20克、扁豆20克、五味子10克、青皮10克、山楂6克、麦芽10克、莱菔子10克、神曲12克、厚朴12克、枳实10克、豆蔻6克、枳壳10克、茯神10克。
3.一种权利要求1或2所述消食安神粉的制备方法,其特征在于步骤如下:
(1)将枣仁、扁豆、五味子和豆蔻一起投入粉碎机,利用粉碎机粉碎成粉末,过180-200目药筛,得到粉料I;
(2)将粉料I于真空低温冷风干燥设备中,在40-50℃温度下保持60-90分钟,然后放入保鲜库中保存6-8小时,保鲜库内温度在6-8℃,湿度85%以上;
(3)将:栀子、白芍、贝母、甘葛、青皮、山楂、麦芽、莱菔子、神曲、厚朴、枳实、枳壳及茯神一起粉碎,过60-80目药筛,得粉料II;
(4)将粉料II用纯水润湿,在温度38-45℃下保持40-60分钟,然后以粉料II为基数,加入1.5倍重量的纯水,搅拌均匀,调节中间体pH值为5.0-6.5,合适的pH值能保持药材不变质,在温度55±2℃下水解20-24小时,得到料液I;
(5)利用压滤机对料液I进行压滤,收集滤液,得到料液II,将料液II加热到55℃-70℃,保温2小时,能够保证产品质量稳定,收率高,之后进行超微过滤,经高压均质机均质,收集滤液得料液III待用;
(6)将料液III与粉料I充分混合,在真空干燥设备中进行干燥,将干燥物粉碎成细末,包装得到成品。
4.根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,步骤(5)中均质机的均质压力为15~20MPa。
5.根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,步骤(5)中的料液II在均质后经200目筛过滤。
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