CN1073023A - Chinese character dual-part numeric code input method and keyboard thereof - Google Patents
Chinese character dual-part numeric code input method and keyboard thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN1073023A CN1073023A CN 92114051 CN92114051A CN1073023A CN 1073023 A CN1073023 A CN 1073023A CN 92114051 CN92114051 CN 92114051 CN 92114051 A CN92114051 A CN 92114051A CN 1073023 A CN1073023 A CN 1073023A
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Abstract
Chinese character dual-part numeric code input method and keyboard belong to Chinese information processing technology and device.The present invention is divided into radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and non-radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries two parts to Chinese character, selects the code of 0-9 0 numerals as 14 kinds of characters for use, in regular turn to preceding two character codes of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, non-radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, realizes the Hanzi input keyboard of four projects, and two figure keys carry out importing with the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries word; Four digital chains carry out the Chinese character shape code input; Four figure keys carry out the word input; Two, four figure keys carry out word, dictionary enquiry and retrieval.
The present invention is few with the key amount, and coding is quick, is applicable to various levels of culture personnel, is easy to popularize.
The present invention also can be used for the free-hand retrieval of Chinese character.
Description
The invention belongs to a kind of Hanzi coding technique, relate to a kind of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and common input method of forming on the similar devices such as two, four digital back input computing machines, typewriter of non-radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries part particularly Chinese character.
Encode Chinese characters for computer is the key that realizes Chinese information transmission and processing, has domesticly in recent years proposed hundreds of Hanzi coding schemes, wherein is broadly divided into phonetic sign indicating number, font code, phonetic-stroke code three classes.Aspect font code, people also began radical, the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries according to Chinese character, the different characteristic of the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes in recent years,, formed coding and imported to computing machine as its code with " 0-9 " ten arabic numeral.As " four compiling methods of structure stroke and keyboard " (publication number 1042017, open day 90 05 09), it is to become the rule of word and the components number of Chinese character inside with stroke combination according to structural characteristics of Chinese character, Hanzi structure is divided into single part word, two parts words, three parts words and multi-part word four big classes, Chinese-character stroke is divided into basic stroke, derives from stroke, makes up the stroke three major types, utilize " 0-9 " ten arabic numeral and lack pen number "/" this three classes stroke is encoded, its coding method complexity is used inconvenient." four-code shape input method of Chinese characters and keyboard " (publication number 1058110, open day 92 01 22), it determines 17 font style characteristic elements, adopts four code systems coding, again with 17 code keys of itself and the compatible respectively configuration formation of 17 keys on the QWERTY keyboard.By its coding method, Chinese character has one yard, two yards, trigram ... Deng the coded number that or not." improving structure shape encode method for entering Chinese characters " (publication number 1064958, open day 92 09 30), it is single character, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes three parts with the Chinese character analysis, utilizes " 0-9 " 10 numeric keys that Chinese character is carried out encoding operation.To single character, four yards are respectively the stroke code of word, the first stroke of a Chinese character of word, inferior pen, a receipts form of a stroke or a combination of strokes code.To combinde rqdical character, then " read " stroke of each parts of forming combinde rqdical character and the four digital codings that form of a stroke or a combination of strokes code constitutes this word by the sequential write of the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes.By this coding method, the stroke of numeral is then encoded again earlier, has increased the complicacy of coding virtually.
Purpose of the present invention is intended to design a kind of different characteristic according to Chinese character pattern and structure thereof, as its code, forms the input method and the keyboard of two, four numbers with " 0-9 " ten Arabic numbers.This input method, coding rule is unified, all earlier the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of word is partly encoded, and more non-radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries is partly encoded.Adopt the easy science of the inventive method, easy operating is easy to popularize use.
The objective of the invention is to realize in the following manner, Chinese character dual-part numeric code input method and keyboard, according to the different characteristic of Chinese character pattern and structure, Chinese character is divided into radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and non-radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries two parts, select " 0-9 " 10 numeric keys again for use and supply key this two-part character is encoded.10 numeric keys is represented following character: 0-ten respectively, 1--, (
), 2-Shu, (亅), 3-
, (
), 4-Dian (
), 5-second, (Ya
ㄋ), 6-Rui, Tou, several, (Jiong of 7-
), 8-day (saying), eight (Ha), 9-mouth, Network (), people (people), he supplies key " " and be the additional code of coding when not enough.Its specific coding method is:
1, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are become the Chinese character of word, produce preceding two codes by preceding two characters of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, the back adds two again and supplies key code " ", gathers together enough four yards;
2, the Chinese character to partly forming by radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries part and non-radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, preceding two characters by the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries part produce preceding two input codes earlier, and preceding two characters by non-radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries part produce latter two input code again, form four yards jointly;
3, for the word of forming by plural word:
A. the words formed of two words respectively produce two input codes by preceding two characters of the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries part of these two words, form four yards jointly;
B. three words that word is formed by the code of preceding two characters of previous word and the code of latter two word first character generation separately, are formed four yards jointly;
C. four words that above word is formed by the code that first character of preceding four words produces, are formed four yards jointly.
Chinese character is made up of a stroke, and these strokes have been formed the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries part and the non-radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries part of Chinese character again.The present invention selects for use " 0-9 " ten arabic numeral respectively as the code of the character of forming Chinese character, just can compile out code to preceding two characters of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries commonly used at present thus at an easy rate, and its corresponding relation sees Table 1
Table 1
Annotate: () represents fault-tolerant input in the table
According to table 1, adopt two ones four code input methods of the present invention to encode to all Chinese characters and phrase, its specific coding method is:
1, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are become the Chinese character of word (promptly radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries part) nothing but:
A. radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries have only a character, add three again by the character code of this character and supply the key code, form four yards jointly, are 0---as " ten ", and " day " is 8---, and " mouth ", " people ", " people " are 9---etc.;
B. radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries have two characters, supply the key code by two codes of these radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and two, form four yards jointly, are 04-as " very little ", and " greatly " is 19-, and " little " is 28-, and " extensively " is 63-, and " fire " is 89-, and " owing " is for 99-etc.;
C. radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries contain three above characters, only need to supply the key code with two again according to the reach the last code of two characters of the order of strokes observed in calligraphy, form four yards jointly, and all the other characters are not considered.Get the code of " ten " and " Shu " as " leather ", it is encoded to 02-, and " already " gets the code of " Shu " and " Shu ", it is encoded to 22-, and " speech " gets " Tou " and " one's " code, and it is encoded to 61-, " deceive " and get " Jiong " with “ Ha " code, it is encoded to 78-etc.
2, the Chinese character to partly forming by radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries part and non-radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, preceding two yards is the code of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries part, back two yards is the code of non-radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries part:
A. non-radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries partly have only a character, are added by this character code and supply the key code, form four yards, are 9-2-as " individual ", and " machine " is 097-etc.;
B. non-radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries partly are two or more characters, by these two characters or the order of strokes observed in calligraphy code of two characters the preceding, form four yards, as " ocean " Qu “ Ha " and the code of " "; it is encoded to 6-81, and " genus " gets the code of " Pie " and " mouth ", and it is encoded to 5139; " elder sister " gets the code of " Jiong " and " one " two characters, and it is encoded to 5371 etc.
3, for the word of forming by plural word:
A. the word of forming by two words, preceding two codes by these two words are combined into four yards, are 1031 as " blue or green bamboo ", and " red bean " is 0119, and " goldfish " is 9197 etc.;
B. the word of being made up of three words by preceding two codes of first word, adds first code of latter two word, form four yards, as " child " be encoded to 5217, the coding of " willing ox " then should be 5253, " pass " be encoded to 8-11, the coding of " the frontier passes and mountains moon " then should be 8-27 etc.;
C. the word of forming by four above words, without exception, form four yards, form by the code of " Dian, people, Dian, Dian " as the coding of " socialism " by the code of first character of preceding four words, it is encoded to 4944, the coding of " People's Republic of China (PRC) " by " mouthful, ten, the people,
" code form, it is encoded to 9095 etc.
Above-mentioned four code system full words coding has comprised the pure radical-code of two code systems.The pure radical-code of two code systems produces two figure place input codes according to preceding two characters of Chinese character radicals.Be driven into this code, can check and import all Chinese characters of these radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries.As desire input " Qian " portion word, be driven into its coding " 52 ", prompting screen can occur with sign indicating number radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries " 0 sub 1 Jie, 2 Fu (left side) 3 Fu (right side), 4 Qian 5
6 Shu " etc., be driven into prompting digital " 4 " again, can check and import all Chinese characters of " Qian " portion.
The characteristics and the visual custom of encode method for entering Chinese characters of the present invention and keyboard conforms people study and use Chinese character, design science.Because the student begins learning Chinese characters from primary school and promptly begins to learn radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries knowledge, stroke rule, the specialized training that promptly carries out the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries aspect in junior middle school, so this coding method is easy to grasp.The present invention has only ten chunks and 14 characters, and memory capacitance is few, and the code of input keyboard is few, and is few with the key amount; Connect options button interior, to international GB-2312(80) individual character input average out to 5.1 keys of 6763 Chinese characters of regulation; To no matter be that radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries become word, it still is the word of partly forming by radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries part and non-radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, two words that above word is formed, when coding, only consider all that the code of the last character of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries or radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are last, two characters and non-radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are last, the code of two characters, coding is two, four yards without exception, code length is short, coding fast, understand at a glance, easy to learn, be easy to promote the use of.Adopt this coding method, be ignorant of even the operator fails to see some word, speech, can partly encode according to radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in the same old way, input then, so the present invention all is suitable for the personnel of various levels of cultures.
Because the present invention takes the selecting type input method, its coding method also can be used for carrying out the inquiry and the retrieval of Chinese dictionary, dictionary, also can be used for compiling and the retrieval of library catalogue etc. of dictionary, dictionary, reference book.
Claims (6)
1, Chinese character dual-part numeric code input method and keyboard, it is characterized in that different characteristic according to Chinese character pattern and structure, Chinese character is divided into radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and non-radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries two parts, selecting for use 0-9 10 numeric keys and one to supply key again encodes to this two-part character, 10 numeric keys is represented following character: 0-ten respectively, 1-one, (/), 2-1, (亅), 3-/, (Pie), 4-Dian (ㄟ); 5-second, (
ㄋ), 6-Rui, Tou, 7-several, (Jiong Mi), 8-day (saying), eight (Star), 9-mouth, Network (
), people (going into), supply key "-" and be the additional code of coding when not enough, its specific coding method is:
1〉radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are become the Chinese character of word, produce preceding two word codes by preceding two characters of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, the back adds two additional key codes "-" again, gathers together enough four yards;
2〉Chinese character to partly forming by radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries part and non-radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, preceding two characters by the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries part produce preceding two codes earlier, and preceding two characters by non-radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries part produce latter two input code again, form four yards jointly;
3〉word of forming for plural word:
A. the words formed of two words respectively produce two input codes by preceding two characters of the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries part of these two words, form four yards jointly;
B. three words that word is formed are formed four yards jointly by preceding two characters code that produces and the code that latter two word first character separately produces of previous word;
C. four words that above word is formed are formed four yards jointly by the code that preceding four words first character separately produces.
2, input method according to claim 1 and keyboard is characterized in that: the coding of preceding two characters of input radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, can find all radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries that belong to this coding, and find and import all Chinese characters of these radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries then.
3, input method according to claim 1 and keyboard is characterized in that: for the Chinese character that has only character to form, its coding adds three by the code of this character and supplies the key code, forms four yards jointly.
4, input method according to claim 1 and keyboard, it is characterized in that: the Chinese character that becomes word for the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of forming by two above characters, its coding adds two by the code of getting preceding two characters according to the order of strokes observed in calligraphy and supplies the key code, forms four yards jointly, and all the other characters are not considered.
5, input method according to claim 1 and keyboard is characterized in that: for the non-radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries part Chinese character of a character only, the code and that its coding adds this character by radical-code is supplied key and is formed four yards.
6, input method according to claim 1 and keyboard, it is characterized in that: the Chinese character that partly contains two or more characters for non-radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, its coding by radical-code add these two characters or the order of strokes observed in calligraphy the preceding the code of two characters form four yards, all the other characters are not considered.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92114051 CN1029432C (en) | 1992-11-27 | 1992-11-27 | Chinese character dual-part numeric code input method and its keyboard |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92114051 CN1029432C (en) | 1992-11-27 | 1992-11-27 | Chinese character dual-part numeric code input method and its keyboard |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1073023A true CN1073023A (en) | 1993-06-09 |
| CN1029432C CN1029432C (en) | 1995-08-02 |
Family
ID=4946767
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92114051 Expired - Fee Related CN1029432C (en) | 1992-11-27 | 1992-11-27 | Chinese character dual-part numeric code input method and its keyboard |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1029432C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SG83800A1 (en) * | 1999-07-22 | 2001-10-16 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Numeric key-based chinese address inputting method |
-
1992
- 1992-11-27 CN CN 92114051 patent/CN1029432C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SG83800A1 (en) * | 1999-07-22 | 2001-10-16 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Numeric key-based chinese address inputting method |
| US6636163B1 (en) | 1999-07-22 | 2003-10-21 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Numeric key-based chinese address inputting method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1029432C (en) | 1995-08-02 |
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